CN208140020U - Bridge pad detection device - Google Patents

Bridge pad detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208140020U
CN208140020U CN201820539884.1U CN201820539884U CN208140020U CN 208140020 U CN208140020 U CN 208140020U CN 201820539884 U CN201820539884 U CN 201820539884U CN 208140020 U CN208140020 U CN 208140020U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
shell
column
displacement
bridge pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820539884.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦绪喜
梁恩浩
徐锐
蔡佳宏
徐影
周仪东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201820539884.1U priority Critical patent/CN208140020U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208140020U publication Critical patent/CN208140020U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of bridge pad detection device belongs to bridge detecting device technical field, including shell, pedestal, column, spring, slider, displacement patch, button cell, display screen, displacement sensor;The variation that the utility model passes through detection bridge pad relative altitude, the service condition of bridge pad is analyzed and determined out by specific data, has and uses simple and convenient, and is tested accurate, cheap advantage, effectively overcome existing bridge pad detection device there are the problem of.

Description

Bridge pad detection device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bridge detecting device technical field, and in particular to a kind of bridge pad detection device.
Background technique
The important component of bridge pad connection bridge superstructure and substructure.Its loading characteristic is can only to bear Pressure and certain shearing, and pulling force cannot be born.If bridge pad comes to nothing, this means that bridge pad and superstructure it Between do not contact, change the stress of bridge, bridge beam body becomes unstable, under the action of car load, generates perpendicular To vibration, bridge deck structure is destroyed, or the diseases such as destruction and cracking for causing pier cap.If the position of bridge pad have occurred compared with When big sliding, it may appear that by biggish pressure under small area, support tilts support, and the shear resistance of support is significantly Reduce, toppling etc. for bridge may be caused to seriously endanger.Therefore, it needs to carry out necessary bridge pad detection to bridge, examines Survey the use state of support.
Two kinds can be generally divided into for the detection mode of support:One is traditional detection modes, including blade method, beam Support checks the methods of mirror, bridge inspection vehicle, i.e., the use state of support is mainly judged in a manner of artificial judgment.Such as knife Piece method proves that the gap between bridge and support is sufficiently wide if blade can be inserted between support and bridge, can be with Determine that support is in the state come to nothing.Another detection mode is to adopt test result in conjunction with the detection mode of sensor detection It is showed with the mode of data, so that detection is more accurate, it is more convenient.Such as in the installation process of support, using flat The pressure of platen pressure sensor measured in advance support top surface is adjusted based on this in the position and height for calculating support.In bridge In the later period monitoring of support, people start to realize digital supervision using sensor, have and carry out later period prison using hydrostatic sensor It surveys, has the deformation displacement real time monitoring using fiber grating pair support, there are also using high-precision FBG displacement sensor etc.. Synthesis is both domestic and external the study found that realizing that the information-based Main way of bridge pad is rationally to tie support with sensor at present It is combined.Just so far, sensor used in the collection for part of the force data is varied, wherein the most A kind of common sensor is no more than pressure sensor.
But detection mode domestic at present does not install corresponding sensor detection device mostly, and sensor is examined The disadvantages of survey mode is expensive there are sensor still uses without large scale investment at present.
Therefore, the new technical solution of one kind is needed in the prior art to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bridge pad detection devices, solve the prior art in detection bridge branch The traditional detection mode error encountered when seat service condition is too big, precision is not high;And existing sensor detecting price Valuableness is not easy to arrange, costly problem for being completed bridge.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of bridge pad detection device, including shell, pedestal, column, spring, Slider, displacement sensor, button cell, display screen, displacement patch;
The shell is fixedly connected with pedestal, and housing exterior walls top offers limiting slot, and lower part is built-in with spring support plate;
Upper end, slider include tip contact, compression unit, support portion, limit inside housings for the slider setting Position block, wherein be fixedly connected at the top of the tip contact and support portion;The fixed company in described compression unit one end and support portion bottom It connects, the other end is free end, and a pulley is additionally provided on the free end;The limited block is arranged on support portion outer wall; The support portion bottom is also provided with link slot;
Lower end, one end pass through spring support plate inside housings for the column setting, and slider is arranged in the other end In link slot, and spring bar is provided in the middle part of column;
The spring is set on column, and spring one end is connect with spring support plate, the spring other end and spring bar Connection;
In the setting on the inner wall of the housing of institute's displacement sensors, displacement sensor electrically connects with display screen and button cell respectively It connects;
The display screen and button cell are electrically connected, and the two is arranged on housing exterior walls;
Described displacement patch one end is fixedly connected with column, and the other end is contacted with displacement sensor.
Further, institute's displacement sensors are capacitive displacement transducer.
The utility model by adopting the above technical scheme can be brought the following benefits:
The utility model analyzes and determines out bridge by specific data by the variation of detection bridge pad relative altitude The service condition of support has and uses simple and convenient, and tests accurate, cheap advantage, effectively overcomes existing Bridge pad detection device there are the problem of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the slider of the utility model.
In figure, 1- shell, 2- pedestal, 3- column, 4- spring, 5- slider, 6- displacement sensor, 7- display screen, 8- Button cell, 9- are displaced patch.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments;
A kind of bridge pad detection device, including shell 1, pedestal 2, column 3, spring 4, slider 5, displacement sensor 6, display screen 7, button cell 8, displacement patch 9;
The shell 1 is fixedly connected with pedestal 2, and 1 outer wall top of shell offers limiting slot 101, and lower part is built-in with bullet Spring supporting plate 102;
The slider 5 setting in 1 inner upper end of shell, slider 5 include tip contact 501, compression unit 502, Support portion 503, limited block 504, wherein be fixedly connected at the top of the tip contact 501 and support portion 503;The compression unit 502 One end is fixedly connected with 503 bottom of support portion, and the other end is free end, and a pulley is additionally provided on the free end;It is described Limited block 504 is arranged on 503 outer wall of support portion;503 bottom of support portion is also provided with link slot 5031;
In 1 interior lower end of shell, one end passes through spring support plate 102 for the setting of column 3, and other end setting is touched in sliding In first 5 link slot 5031, and spring bar 301 is provided in the middle part of column 3;
The spring 4 is set on column 3, and 4 one end of spring is connect with spring support plate 102,4 other end of spring and bullet Spring bar 301 connects;
Institute's displacement sensors 6 be arranged on 1 inner wall of shell, displacement sensor 6 respectively with display screen 7 and button cell 8 It is electrically connected;
The display screen 7 is electrically connected with button cell 8, and the two is arranged on 1 outer wall of shell;
Described 9 one end of displacement patch is fixedly connected with column 3, and the other end is contacted with displacement sensor 6.
Institute's displacement sensors 6 are capacitive displacement transducer.
The course of work of the utility model described briefly below:
Pedestal is placed horizontally at the substructure surface of bridge by the device when in use, after stablizing, presses slider 5.At this point, the spring 4 in compressive state discharges, push column 3 mobile, and drives the displacement patch 9 fixed with column and hold Relative displacement occurs between displacement transducer 6, so that the capacitor of sensor changes, obtains corresponding displacement data.
After the superstructure bottom surface of tip contact 5 and bridge contacts, pickup reading, obtain substructure with it is upper The actual range of portion's structure, to judge the use state of support.
The present utility model is analyzed and determined out by the variation of detection bridge pad relative altitude by specific data The service condition of bridge pad.Simple and convenient is not used only in this scheme, and tests accurately, cheap, effectively overcomes The problems of before.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of bridge pad detection device, it is characterised in that:Including shell (1), pedestal (2), column (3), spring (4), slide Moving contact (5), displacement sensor (6), display screen (7), button cell (8), displacement patch (9);
The shell (1) is fixedly connected with pedestal (2), and shell (1) outer wall top offers limiting slot (101), built in lower part There are spring support plate (102);
The slider (5) is arranged in shell (1) inner upper end, and slider (5) includes tip contact (501), compression unit (502), support portion (503), limited block (504), wherein fixed at the top of the tip contact (501) and support portion (503) to connect It connects;Described compression unit (502) one end is fixedly connected with support portion (503) bottom, and the other end is free end, and on the free end It is additionally provided with a pulley;The limited block (504) is arranged on support portion (503) outer wall;It also opens support portion (503) bottom Equipped with link slot (5301);
In shell (1) interior lower end, one end passes through spring support plate (102) for column (3) setting, and other end setting is being slided In the link slot (5301) of contact (5), and spring bar (301) are provided in the middle part of column (3);
The spring (4) is set on column (3), and spring (4) one end is connect with spring support plate (102), and spring (4) is another End is connect with spring bar (301);
Institute's displacement sensors (6) are arranged on shell (1) inner wall, and displacement sensor (6) is electric with display screen (7) and button respectively Pond (8) is electrically connected;
The display screen (7) and button cell (8) are electrically connected, and the two is arranged on shell (1) outer wall;
The displacement patch (9) one end is fixedly connected with column (3), and the other end is contacted with displacement sensor (6).
2. bridge pad detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute's displacement sensors (6) are capacitive grating Displacement sensor.
CN201820539884.1U 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bridge pad detection device Expired - Fee Related CN208140020U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820539884.1U CN208140020U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bridge pad detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820539884.1U CN208140020U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bridge pad detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208140020U true CN208140020U (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64292886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820539884.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208140020U (en) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 Bridge pad detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208140020U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113503837A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-15 石家庄铁道大学 Fiber grating tilt angle sensor and bridge

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113503837A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-15 石家庄铁道大学 Fiber grating tilt angle sensor and bridge
CN113503837B (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-10-21 石家庄铁道大学 Fiber grating tilt angle sensor and bridge

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181123