CN208136159U - A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device - Google Patents

A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208136159U
CN208136159U CN201820158985.4U CN201820158985U CN208136159U CN 208136159 U CN208136159 U CN 208136159U CN 201820158985 U CN201820158985 U CN 201820158985U CN 208136159 U CN208136159 U CN 208136159U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
hot
damaged tire
drying unit
seal arrangement
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CN201820158985.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛晓璐
鲁锋
李宗才
朱振坤
于爱丽
童兰英
韩国乾
牛斌
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Jinan Hengyu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Jinan Hengyu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

Abstract

The utility model belongs to waste cracker field, more particularly to a kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device, the device is made of exclusion device, cleaning device and water seal feeding device and drying device etc., it can be avoided impurity and enter subsequent cracking technology with whole tire, the sealing of feeding device is realized simultaneously, it can preferably be connect with cracker, reduce the weight of sealing structure, whole tire after preheating simultaneously, which enters cracking technology, can reduce the temperature difference, improve lysis efficiency.

Description

A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waste cracker field, and in particular to a kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production Pretreating device.
Background technique
Currently, it is reluctant discarded flexible macromolecule material that waste old, which belongs to, molecular weight is larger, conventional treatment Means are difficult to generally handle its effective processing, but this processing mode can be to ring in such a way that burning combination is buried Even more serious influence is caused in border, therefore how to be a problem to be solved to the processing of this moieties process, in the prior art It is a selection well that these substances are carried out to processing by way of Pintsch process;Vapour can be obtained after waste rubber cracking The products such as oil, diesel oil, carbon black, the processing of waste tire that only modern society does not generate largely have found good solution party Method, and new scheme is provided to the improvement of resource reduction, energy shortage.
But waste rubber crackings all at present is all that first waste old is broken into after fritter to crack again, It needs additionally to prepare tire crushing plant in production process, virtually increases production cost and production process, therefore, whole tire is split Solution becomes the inexorable trend of rubber cracking, how to guarantee that whole tire cracking feed becomes waste tire cracking and first has to the technology solved Problem, the inventor of the utility model it has been suggested that excessively multiple solutions and obtain corresponding effect, but how It obtains better treatment effect and is preferably adapted to inventor with cracking technology and extremely want the technical issues of solving.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, on the basis of prior art, to propose a kind of industry continuous by the inventor of the utility model Change damaged tire cracking production pretreating device, the device is by exclusion device, cleaning device and water seal feeding device and dry dress It the composition such as sets, can be avoided impurity with whole tire and enter subsequent cracking technology, while realizing the sealing of feeding device, Ke Yigeng Good connect with cracker, reduces the weight of sealing structure, while the whole tire after preheating enters cracking technology and can reduce The temperature difference improves lysis efficiency.
The specific technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device, specific structure are as follows:
Including damaged tire storage device, which connect with exclusion device, and the exclusion device rear end is provided with washing dress It sets, the water washing device rear end is connected with boxing apparatus, and boxing apparatus rear end is connected with water seal arrangement, sets in the water seal arrangement It is equipped with partition, and is provided with the horizontal transferring device and inclined conveyor to set as one, water seal arrangement partition in water seal arrangement Inside is connected with drying unit, and the inclined conveyor is arranged in drying unit, and is provided with heat on the outside of drying unit Windband, hot wind set top are provided with hot wind inlet, and bottom is provided with hot-blast outlet and is arranged by air hose and water seal arrangement bottom Hot-blast coil pipe import connection, the hot-blast coil pipe other end is provided with hot-blast outlet, passes through the outlet and fume treatment fills Set connection;The drying unit outlet is connect with cracker material inlet;
The exclusion device is twin rollers, and exclusion device lower part is provided with apparatus for recovering impurities;
The water washing device is selected from spraying and cleaning apparatus, and water washing device bottom is provided with ejected wash water filtration cycle dress It sets;
The boxing apparatus can refer to inventor's earlier application using the existing apparatus that whole tire can be directly placed into cracking case In structure or other existing structures;And boxing apparatus passes through the material inlet on the outside of the modes such as conveyer belt and water seal arrangement partition Connection;
The horizontal transferring device and inclined conveyor to set as one is provided in the water seal arrangement, wherein inclination conveying Device is arranged on the inside of partition, and the rear part is arranged in the drying unit of same tilt angle;It is set on the outside of the drying unit It is equipped with hot wind set, drying unit can be heated;
The water seal arrangement bottom is provided with sewage draining exit, the dirt discharge under periodically can cleaning from material, simultaneously Water seal arrangement also can connect filtering circulating device, and such washing water discharge, washing water can also be recycled after filtering;
After superheated water preheating and the drying of drying section, the whole tire or unclassified stores temperature cracked in case is uniformly mentioned It rises, closer to the temperature in cracker, can be led after entering cracker by drying unit at this time to avoid excessively high temperature difference The material excessive fragmentation of cause or coking improve the efficiency of cracking;
The cracking case used in application before wherein inventor can be selected in cracking case used by the utility model, such as The thermally conductive cabinet of the thermally conductive cabinet of grid shaped spherical disclosed in CN201621095288.6 or other forms, inventor is herein no longer It repeats;
Using above-mentioned apparatus, whole tire is transported to exclusion device, used removal of impurities from storage by conventional conveying device Device uses twin rollers, makes rubber deformation into roller extruding to whole tire using this structure, since tire is taken turns in use The sundries such as stone, iron nail can be embedded in tire, if this part sundries be directly entered cracker can be to various in cracking process Equipment causes to damage, while improving cracking energy consumption, and this partial impurities can enter the solid products such as the carbon black that cracking obtains In, the quality and purity of meeting carbon black cause to seriously affect, and separating difficulty increases, and in the prior art without corresponding solution Method, the utility model, which is adopted, makes rubber deformation into roller extruding to whole tire in manner just described, makes the stone being embedded, iron nail Equal substances are removed, and are avoided the appearance of the above problem, are belonged in this field and apply for the first time, play unexpected effect;
Whole tire by removal of impurities can enter water washing device, and the water washing device can use multi-direction spray in the prior art The mode of leaching washes tire, can remove the impurity such as the dust of attachment on damaged tire surface by washing, thus drop The low dust content for entering cracker, to reduce the content of ash content in pyrolysis product;Also connect on the water washing device It is connected to circulation filter, simultaneously reuse can be filtered to washing water, reduces the dosage of ejected wash water, provides cleaning effect Rate;
Whole tire after removal of impurities and washing, which can be fitted into cracking case, enters subsequent washing and preheating procedure, at this moment The material to be cracked that other can also not had to removal of impurities and cleaning is fitted into cracking case together with whole tire, is concurrently entered subsequent Treatment process, save the process and equipment individually cased;
Into after water seal arrangement, material is washed in water seal arrangement, due to being additionally provided with heating device in the device, To realize hot water cleaning, the indissoluble dirt on whole tire surface can further be removed and be discharged with washing water, by filtering Washing water can also be recycled afterwards, simultaneously because cracking case entirely immerses in hot water, realize the uniform preheating of whole tire, compared with Existing routine pre-heat effect is more preferably uniform, and whole tire internal and external temperature is more uniform;Partition is provided in water seal arrangement, water level is high In partition bottom to realize the water seal on the inside of partition, and it is provided with continuous feed device in water seal arrangement, can incite somebody to action Cracking case is transported on the inside of partition on the outside of partition, will be cracked case by the conveying device later and is sent into subsequent drying process In, water removal drying is carried out by way of drying in drying process, and further preheated to whole tire, the object after preheating Material can enter cracker and be cracked;
Further, inclined conveyor is arranged on the inside of partition, facilitates the deflecting and transport of cracking case;Hot wind set In the presence of so that the utility model can be used cracking flue gas and be that drying unit provides heat, and since drying unit and inclination conveying fill It is equipped with same tilt angle, ejected wash water can drop back into water washing device under the effect of gravity in inclination transmission process, while Under the drying functions of hot wind, remaining ejected wash water is heated to be vapor, realizes the sealing gland in drying unit, while this part Vapor, there are also the effect of heating, realizes the recycling of thermal energy to the water in water seal arrangement, by the cigarette of hot wind set heat exchange Gas still contains a large amount of heat, therefore inventor connects it by the hot-blast coil pipe import that air hose and water seal arrangement bottom are arranged It connects, such hot wind heats the water in water seal arrangement after entering coil pipe, to realize the utility model using hot water The purpose of cleaning, simultaneously because the effect of hot water, can make to crack the whole tire thermally equivalent in case, realize the equal of internal and external temperature One, it is more preferable compared with existing hot wind pre-heat effect, while the recycling again of thermal energy is also achieved, by the cigarette to exchange heat twice Gas can carry out harmless treatment by flue gas processing device;
It realizes the continuous feed of whole tire by above-mentioned apparatus, and will be carried in whole tire before enter cracker Various impurity, dust etc. are removed, while realizing the hot water washing of whole tire in this field for the first time, wash dedusting meeting Under the premise of realize the uniform preheating of whole tire, improve the efficiency of preheating, and the heat in hot water washing and subsequent drying course Amount is all from the high-temperature flue gas generated in cracking process, improves the utilization efficiency of energy, while effectively reducing high-temperature flue gas Temperature, provide better condition for the subsequent harmless treatment of flue gas;All impurity of this programme and ejected wash water all may be used With recycling, wherein ejected wash water can also be recycled, and save water resource, improve the environmental benefit of entire technique.
In conclusion can be realized the whole tire automatic feed of damaged tire using the device of the utility model, in the same of charging When realize the cleaning, preheating and drying of whole tire, can be avoided impurity with whole tire and enter subsequent cracking technology, realize simultaneously The sealing of feeding device can preferably be connect with cracker, reduce the weight of sealing structure, while the whole tire after preheating The temperature difference can be reduced into cracking technology, improves lysis efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device described in the utility model;
In figure:1 is damaged tire storage device, and 2 be exclusion device, and 3 be apparatus for recovering impurities, and 4 be water washing device, and 5 be clear Wash water filtering circulating device, 6 be boxing apparatus, and 7 be hot wind set, and 8 be drying unit, and 9 be inclined conveyor, and 10 be air hose, 11 be hot-blast coil pipe import, and 12 be partition, and 13 be water seal arrangement, and 14 be hot-blast coil pipe, and 15 export for hot-blast coil pipe, and 16 be level Conveying device.
Specific embodiment
A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device, specific structure are as follows:
Including damaged tire storage device 1, which connect with exclusion device 2, and 2 rear end of exclusion device is provided with washing Device 4,4 rear end of water washing device are connected with boxing apparatus 6, and 6 rear end of boxing apparatus is connected with water seal arrangement 13, the water seal It is provided with partition 12 in device 13, and is provided with the horizontal transferring device 16 to set as one and inclination conveying dress in water seal arrangement 13 9 to be set, drying unit 8 is connected on the inside of 13 partition of water seal arrangement, the inclined conveyor 9 is arranged in drying unit 8, and Hot wind set 7 is provided on the outside of drying unit 8,7 top of hot wind set is provided with hot wind inlet, and bottom is provided with hot-blast outlet and passes through Air hose 10 is connect with 14 import 11 of hot-blast coil pipe that water seal arrangement bottom is arranged, and 14 other end of hot-blast coil pipe is provided with heat Wind outlet 15, is connect by the outlet 15 with flue gas processing device;The outlet of drying unit 8 connects with cracker material inlet It connects;
The exclusion device 2 is twin rollers, and 2 lower part of exclusion device is provided with apparatus for recovering impurities 3;
The water washing device 4 is selected from spraying and cleaning apparatus, and 4 bottom of water washing device is provided with ejected wash water filtration cycle dress Set 5;
The boxing apparatus can refer to inventor's earlier application using the existing apparatus that whole tire can be directly placed into cracking case In structure or other existing structures;And boxing apparatus passes through the material inlet on the outside of the modes such as conveyer belt and water seal arrangement partition Connection;
The horizontal transferring device 16 and inclined conveyor 9 to set as one is provided in the water seal arrangement, wherein tilting The setting of conveying device 9 is in 12 inside of partition, and the rear part is arranged in the drying unit 8 of same tilt angle;The drying dress It sets 8 outsides and is provided with hot wind set 7, drying unit 8 can be heated.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device, including damaged tire storage device (1), feature exists In:
Damaged tire storage device (1) is connect with exclusion device (2), and exclusion device (2) rear end is provided with water washing device (4), Water washing device (4) rear end is connected with boxing apparatus (6), and boxing apparatus (6) rear end is connected with water seal arrangement (13), the water Is provided with partition (12) in seal apparatus (13), and be provided in water seal arrangement (13) horizontal transferring device (16) to set as one and Inclined conveyor (9), water seal arrangement (13) partition inside are connected with drying unit (8), and the inclined conveyor (9) is set Set in the drying unit (8), and be provided with hot wind set (7) on the outside of drying unit (8), be provided at the top of hot wind set (7) hot wind into Mouthful, bottom is provided with hot-blast outlet and by hot-blast coil pipe (14) import of air hose (10) and the setting of water seal arrangement (13) bottom (11) it connects, hot-blast coil pipe (14) other end is provided with hot-blast outlet (15), passes through the hot-blast outlet (15) and flue gas Processing unit connection;Drying unit (8) outlet is connect with cracker material inlet.
2. industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The exclusion device (2) is twin rollers, and exclusion device (2) lower part is provided with apparatus for recovering impurities (3).
3. industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water Cleaning device (4) is selected from spraying and cleaning apparatus, and water washing device (4) bottom is provided with cleaning water filtering-circulating apptss (5).
4. industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inclination Conveying device (9) setting is on the inside of partition (12), and the rear part is arranged in the drying unit (8) of same tilt angle.
CN201820158985.4U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device Active CN208136159U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820158985.4U CN208136159U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820158985.4U CN208136159U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208136159U true CN208136159U (en) 2018-11-23

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CN201820158985.4U Active CN208136159U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pretreating device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108085045A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 济南恒誉环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pre-treating technology and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108085045A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 济南恒誉环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of industrial continuous damaged tire cracking production pre-treating technology and device
CN108085045B (en) * 2018-01-30 2023-10-24 济南恒誉环保科技股份有限公司 Industrial continuous waste tire cracking pretreatment process and device

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