CN208132144U - Tapping fixing piece, guiding assembly and screwing mechanism - Google Patents

Tapping fixing piece, guiding assembly and screwing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208132144U
CN208132144U CN201820667762.0U CN201820667762U CN208132144U CN 208132144 U CN208132144 U CN 208132144U CN 201820667762 U CN201820667762 U CN 201820667762U CN 208132144 U CN208132144 U CN 208132144U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
fixing piece
guide part
pilot hole
tapping
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CN201820667762.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁万龙
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Dongguan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820667762.0U priority Critical patent/CN208132144U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tapping mounting, direction subassembly and screw in mechanism. The fixing piece comprises a connecting part, a fixing part, an adhesive part and a heating part; the connecting part is used for being connected with an external rotating mechanism, the fixing part is used for fixing a screw, the bonding part adheres the end part of the screw, the heating part is used for heating the bonding part, and the fixing part transmits the rotating force of the rotating mechanism to the screw. The guide assembly comprises a fixing piece, an elastic piece and a guide piece. The screwing mechanism comprises a rotary power piece and a tapping guide assembly. The screw is clamped by the clamping jaw on the guide hole of the guide piece, and when the screw is screwed in, the screw is guided. Bonding portion and fixed part form dual fixed to the screw, insert the screw with rotary part's turning force on stably to can make the bonding force of bonding portion and screw controllable through setting up heating portion, be a helping hand screw tapping, improve the precision of tapping, promote tapping mounting, guide assembly and the screw in mechanism of tapping efficiency.

Description

Tapping fixing piece, guidance set and screw-in mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical erection fields, in particular to tapping fixing piece, guidance set and screw-on machine Structure.
Background technique
Tapping screw is also referred to as fast tooth screw, is fast-assembling fastener of the steel through surface Zincing passivation, can twist in rotation It is fashionable, tap out on the soft or thin type installing component of confronting, and it is firm simultaneously be fixed thereon, have it is easy to use, it is high The characteristic of effect.
Currently, when just having started tapping, since the position of tapping screw is not fixed, being easy to happen when using tapping screw Shaking causes tapping to deviate, and causes tapping screw that can not be screwed into, to be screwed into laborious or tapping screw thread stripped thread, accuracy of thread poor, connects Insecure problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, providing a kind of pair of tapping spiral shell the purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency in the prior art Nail is oriented to, and guarantees the tapping guide part, guidance set and screw-in mechanism of the precision of tapping.
For this purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
Tapping fixing piece, the fixing piece include interconnecting piece, fixed part, adhesive portion and heating part;The interconnecting piece is used for It being connect with external rotating mechanism, the fixed part adheres to the end of the screw for fixing a screw, the adhesive portion, For heating the adhesive portion, the rotatory force of rotating mechanism is transmitted on screw by the fixing piece for the heating part.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the interconnecting piece be square boss on fixing piece, One of hexagon boss, square groove, hexagonal indentations.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the interconnecting piece is made of magnet.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the fixed part is "-" type boss, cross is convex One of platform, scroll shape boss, square boss, hexagon boss.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the interconnecting piece is made of magnet.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the fixing piece is equipped with accommodation groove, the fixation Portion is set in the accommodation groove.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the adhesive portion is set to the accommodating rooved face.
As the further alternative scheme to above-mentioned fixing piece, the heating part is set on the inside of the adhesive portion, and The fixing piece is equipped with the switch for controlling the heating part work.
As the further extension to above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model also provides tapping guidance set, including guiding Part, elastic component and above-mentioned fixing piece;The elastic component is set between the fixing piece and the guide part;The guide part It is equipped with pilot hole, the pilot hole is through-hole, is equipped at least three clamping jaws on the pilot hole, and each clamping jaw can be with The screw being inserted in the pilot hole abuts;The elastic component the pilot hole axial stretching, screw can from described in lead It is stretched out into part.
As the further extension to above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model also provides tapping and screws in mechanism, including rotation Force piece and above-mentioned tapping guidance set, the fixing piece are equipped with interconnecting piece, and the rotary power part passes through the connection Portion drives the screw on the tapping guidance set to rotate.
The embodiments of the present invention at least have the following advantages that:
Tapping fixing piece, guidance set and screw-in mechanism can be oriented to being screwed into for tapping screw, pass through guide part Pilot hole on clamping jaw by screws clamp coaxially fixed so that screw is oppositely oriented hole, guide part is withstood on the face of being screwed into It is fixed, so that the position of screw be fixed, when screw is screwed into, screw is oriented to.Using adhesive portion and fixed part to spiral shell Nail forms dual fixation, can steadily be linked into the rotatory force of rotary part on screw, and can by setting heating part So that adhesive portion and the bonding force of screw are controllable, it is a kind of power-assisted screw tapping, the precision that improves tapping, promotes tapping efficiency Tapping fixing piece, guidance set and screw-in mechanism.
For enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model become apparent from it is understandable, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, And cooperate appended attached drawing, it is described below in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the axonometric drawing of guidance set provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of the first axonometric drawings of fixing piece that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of the second axonometric drawing of fixing piece of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 shows the axonometric drawing of another fixing piece of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the section structure of another fixing piece of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram of the section structure of another fixing piece of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the section structure of another fixing piece of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 9 shows the axonometric drawing of the guide part of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 shows the cross-section structure signal of guide part of the clamping jaw with ball of the offer of the utility model embodiment 1 Figure;
Figure 12 shows the axonometric drawing of the guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 13 is the bottom view of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of Figure 12;
Figure 15 shows the axonometric drawing of the guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 3;
Figure 16 is the bottom view of Figure 15;
Figure 17 shows the schematic diagram of the section structure for the guide part that the utility model embodiment 4 provides;
Figure 18 shows the schematic diagram of the section structure of the guide part of the offer of the utility model embodiment 5;
Figure 19 shows the axonometric drawing of the guide part of the offer of the utility model embodiment 6;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of Figure 19;
Figure 21 shows the axonometric drawing of the guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 7;
Figure 22 shows the axonometric drawing of the guide part of the offer of the utility model embodiment 7;
Figure 23 shows the main view of the guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 8;
Figure 24 shows a kind of decomposition texture cross-sectional view of guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 8;
Figure 25 shows the decomposition texture cross-sectional view of another guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 8;
Figure 26 shows a kind of axonometric drawing of the guide part of unlatching of the offer of the utility model embodiment 9;
Figure 27 shows the axonometric drawing of another guide part opened of the offer of the utility model embodiment 9;
Figure 28 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 9;
Figure 29 shows the axonometric drawing of the guide part of the unlatching of the offer of the utility model embodiment 10;
Figure 30 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the guidance set of the offer of the utility model embodiment 10.
Icon:1- guidance set;11- fixing piece;110- accommodation groove;111- interconnecting piece;112- fixed part;113- magnetic Portion;114- adhesive portion;The heating part 115-;116- bar shaped sliding slot;117,128- connecting hole;1171,1281- magnet;12- guiding Part;120- pilot hole;1201- is oriented to inner cylinder;1202- is oriented to outer cylinder;12021- folding portion;1203- anti-slip part;121- clamping jaw; The first guide surface of 1211-;The second guide surface of 1212-;122- clamping jaw elastic component;123- positive stop lug boss;124- chip space;125- rolling Moving part;126- ball;1261- ball elastic component;127,12a2- claw;12a- semicircular cylinder;12a1- card slot;12a3- bar shaped is convex Platform;12a4- aligns boss;12a5- aligns groove;13- elastic component;14- gland;15- elastic.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, tapping guidance set 1 is used to access the rotatory force of tapping screw, and tapping screw is screwed into It is oriented to when in object.
Guidance set 1 includes fixing piece 11, guide part 12 and elastic component 13, and elastic component 13 is set to fixing piece 11 and guide part Between 12.Fixing piece 11 is used to clamp the flank of screw for screw to be fixed to and accessed a rotary power, guide part 12. The screw being fixed on fixing piece 11 is pierced by by guide part 12, and guide part 12 is connected to being screwed on face of screw, by by spiral shell The flank of nail clamps, to prevent screw from shaking so that screw to be screwed into direction more stable.In the process that screw is screwed into In, guide part 12 is connected on the face of being screwed into always, and fixing piece 11 is connected to screw constantly towards face movement is screwed into, thus by elastic Part 13 compresses.
Tapping screws in mechanism, and including rotary power part and above-mentioned tapping guidance set 1, rotary power part passes through interconnecting piece 111 are connected on fixing piece 11, screw rotation are driven by fixing piece 11, so that power-assisted screw screws in.
Rotary power part is screwdriver, spanner or electric drill.Guidance set 1 is a kind of adapter assembly, and screw is fixed on rotation On rotatory force part, screw is screwed in manually by screwdriver, spanner, or is automatically screwed in screw by electric drill.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Figure 2 together and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, fixing piece 11 includes interconnecting piece 111 and fixed part 112, interconnecting piece 111 for accessing external rotating mechanism connection, and fixed part 112 turns for fixing a screw, fixing piece 11 by rotating mechanism Power is transmitted on screw.Fixing piece 11 transmits the rotary power on spanner or rotating mechanism relative to a kind of switching part Onto screw, so that spanner or rotating mechanism drive screw to rotate together, so that tapping screw can be at it in rotation Drilling and tap out on the component being screwed into.
Fixing piece 11 is cylindrical, and one end of cylinder is equipped with interconnecting piece 111, and the other end is equipped with fixed part 112.
Interconnecting piece 111 can be the rectangular or hexagon boss on fixing piece 11, that is, be set to outer on 11 end face of fixing piece Quadrangle or outer-hexagonal.For accessing the spanner or rotating mechanism that have interior quadrangle or interior hexagonal, thus with spanner or rotating mechanism Non-rotating connection is formed, rotary power is linked on fixing piece 11, the screw on fixing piece 11 is driven to rotate together.
Square groove or hexagonal indentations on interconnecting piece 111 or fixing piece 11, for accessing with quadrangle or Rotary power is linked into fixation to form non-rotating connection with spanner or rotating mechanism by the spanner or rotating mechanism of hexagonal On part 11, the screw on fixing piece 11 is driven to rotate together.
As shown in figure 4, interconnecting piece 111 is the square groove on fixing piece 11 in the present embodiment.
Interconnecting piece 111 is made of magnet.The connector of spanner or rotating mechanism is usually made of cast iron or steel, by interconnecting piece 111 are arranged to magnet, enable to interconnecting piece 111 to form magnetic with spanner, the rotating drive part being connected thereto and connect, connect It is more firm and stable.
Fixed part 112 can be in linear type boss, cross boss, scroll shape boss, square boss, hexagon boss One kind.The end face of screw may have linear type groove, cross groove, scroll connected in star, interior quadrangle, interior hexagonal, according to It needs to be arranged different types of boss to block screw, be rotated together so that fixing piece 11 is able to drive screw.
In the present embodiment, fixed part 112 is linear type boss, and linear type boss can adapt to linear type, cross, interior four The groove of the diversified screw end face such as angle, interior hexagonal, versatility are stronger.
Fixed part 112 can also be made of magnet, so as to further make the company between screw and fixing piece 11 It is more preferable to connect effect, while can separate at any time again, stable radial clamping power can be provided, so that fixing piece 11 drives screw It rotates together, and is capable of providing certain axial the suction-combining force, so that screw opposite can not fall off under normal conditions with fixing piece 11, It when screw is screwed into the face of being screwed into, is separated by drawing fixing piece 11 with screw, assembly and disassembly are simple, it is reliable to be fixed conveniently.
Please refer to fig. 5, fixing piece 11 is equipped with accommodation groove 110, fixed part 112 is set in accommodation groove 110.By screw Cap section be embedded in accommodation groove 110, so as to form more stable and firm clamping to screw.The bottom of accommodation groove 110 Face has the radian to match with screw end face, so that being formed between fixing piece 11 when screw is connected on fixed part 112 It comes into contact in a large area.
As shown in fig. 6, in another embodiment, fixing piece 11 further includes magnetic part 113, magnetic part 113 is used for screw End face absorption.
Specifically, magnetic part 113 is set to the surface of accommodation groove 110, thus the screw to the surface for fitting in accommodation groove 110 Absorption is formed, further enhances fixing piece 11 to the fixed effect of screw, so that screw is when close to accommodation groove 110, to accommodating It is bonded in slot 110, the card slot of screw end can accurately engage with fixed part 112.Adsorption section setting, which is advantageous in that, does not deposit In absorption fatigue, no matter screw adsorbs how many times on adsorption section is still able to maintain adsorption effect as before.
Fixing piece 11 is by the clamping and magnetic part 113 of fixed part 112 and the groove of screw end to screw end face Magnetic, formed it is dual be connected and fixed, more efficiently can transfer power on screw, while screw can be prevented random Move along its axis.
As shown in fig. 7, in another embodiment, fixing piece 11 includes adhesive portion 114, and adhesive portion 114 is by the end of screw Adherency.Specifically, adhesive portion 114 is set to the surface of accommodation groove 110, thus the screw shaped to the surface for being adhered to accommodation groove 110 At adherency, fixing piece 11 is further enhanced to the fixed effect of screw, so that screw is bonded into accommodation groove 110, screw end Card slot can accurately engage with fixed part 112.The setting of adhesive portion 114 is advantageous in that no matter screw is the equal energy of which kind of material Enough formed to screw good is connected and fixed effect.Adhesive portion 114 can be the double-sided adhesive set on 110 surface of accommodation groove, on one side It is adhered on accommodation groove 110, another side is used to be bonded the end of screw.
Fixing piece 11 is by the clamping and adhesive portion 114 of fixed part 112 and the groove of screw end to screw end face Bonding, formed it is dual be connected and fixed, more efficiently can transfer power on screw, while screw can be prevented random Move along its axis.
As shown in figure 8, in another embodiment, fixing piece 11 includes adhesive portion 114 and heating part 115, adhesive portion 114 will The end of screw adheres to, and heating part 115 is used for caking portion 114.
Heating part 115 is set to 114 inside of adhesive portion, and fixing piece 11 is equipped with the switch that control heating part 115 works.Add Hot portion 115 is embedded in accommodation groove 110, annularly, the fixed part 112 being set at 110 center of accommodation groove is avoided, adhesive portion 114 are set to outside heating part 115, on the surface of accommodation groove 110.Power supply unit, power supply unit and heating are additionally provided in fixing piece 11 Portion 115 is electrically connected, by the closure of switch so that power supply unit is the power supply of heating part 115, the work of control heating part 115.
The adhesive effect of adhesive portion 114 is affected by temperature, and temperature is higher, and the viscosity of adhesive portion 114 is lower, thus It is required that when adhesive portion 114 is separated with screw, start 115 caking portion 114 of heating part, smoothly make screw with it is Nian Jie Portion 114 separates.
Need to illustrate when, 114 a part of adhesive portion is adhered on accommodation groove 110, and a part is opposite with adhesive portion 114, So as to be effectively prevented heating part 115 when heated, adhesive portion 114 is separated with 110 surface of accommodation groove.
Also referring to Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, guide part 12 is equipped with pilot hole 120, and pilot hole 120 is through-hole.Specifically , guide part 12 can be cylindrical, and the inner hole of cylinder is pilot hole 120, and the setting of through-hole enables screw self- steering part 12 penetrate to fixing piece 11 and are pierced by from fixing piece 11 into guide part 12.The end face of guide part 12 and the axis of pilot hole 120 Vertically, when twisting screw, the end face of guide part 12 is withstood on the face of being screwed into, to the position of pilot hole 120 be fixed, pilot hole 120 axis is vertical with face is screwed into, so that screw is vertical with face is screwed into always.
It is equipped at least three clamping jaws 121 on pilot hole 120, in the present embodiment, three 121 annular spreads of clamping jaw, thus What can be circularized to screw shaped embraces folder, prevents screw from shaking in pilot hole 120.
Clamping jaw 121 is fixed relative to pilot hole 120, and each clamping jaw 121 can be supported with the screw being inserted in pilot hole 120 It connects, the top of the clamping jaw 121 of circle distribution is on same cylinder.The screw that pilot hole 120 is oriented to is a kind of headless screw, end Portion is equipped with deep gouge.It is oppositely oriented the fixed clamping jaw 121 in hole 120, a kind of headless screw of size can be only oriented to.
As shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, clamping jaw 121 can be oppositely oriented the floating of hole 120, and each clamping jaw 121 passes through floating Be adaptively connected to the surface of screw, clamp guiding to be formed to screw, prevent the shaking of screw.Pass through relocatable folder The setting of pawl 121 enables guide part 12 to be oriented to cap screw, is capable of the screw section of pinching screw, and can make The cap section of screw passes through, while can also adaptability the various sizes of screw of clamping, the scope of application of guide part 12 is stronger.
Further, clamping jaw 121 is uniformly distributed in a ring on pilot hole 120.The equally distributed clamping jaw 121 of annular can The chucking power that stable and uniform is formed to screw, prevents the clamping of screw from deviating.
The top of clamping jaw 121 is smooth curved surface, smooth curved surface become clamping jaw 121 contacted with the line of screw, face contact into Point contact, so that clamping jaw 121 is under the premise of having the function of circular orientation to screw, by reducing clamping jaw as far as possible The obstruction of 121 pairs of screws enables screw opposing fingers 121 smoothly to move.
Guide part 12 further includes clamping jaw elastic component 122, and each clamping jaw 121 is connected to pilot hole by clamping jaw elastic component 122 On 120.Clamping jaw elastic component 122 along pilot hole 120 radial expansion so that clamping jaw 121 can be along the radial direction of pilot hole 120 It floats, each clamping jaw 121 can be fallen on the cylinder of the cylinder coaxial with pilot hole 120 when floating, so that screw The movement coaxial with pilot hole 120 in pilot hole 120.
Meanwhile by the setting of clamping jaw elastic component 122, so that clamping jaw 121 has rebound after being oppositely oriented 120 retraction of hole Reset force so that clamping jaw 121 is with floating with by screws clamp.
Specifically, clamping jaw elastic component 122 can be spring.By spring being arranged radially along pilot hole 120, the axis of spring Fall in pilot hole 120 diametrically, spring is a kind of elastomeric element of technology maturation, has various standardized sizes, rigidity It can be customized according to use demand, and spring is capable of providing stable contractility, stretch the service life with million fatigues.
Clamping jaw 121 is in bulk, including the first guide surface 1211 and the second guide surface 1212.Pilot hole 120 includes opposite First end and second end, the first guide surface 1211 are used for the screw guiding that opposite second end penetrates, and the second guide surface 1212 is used for The screw guiding that opposite first end is pierced by.The screw that as the first guide surface 1211 is used to penetrate on opposite fixing piece 11 is led To the screw that the second guide surface 1212 is used to be pierced by self- steering part 12 is oriented to, and the thread segment and cap section of screw have not Same bar diameter, is oriented to the variation of bar diameter by using the first guide surface 1211 and the second guide surface 1212, prevents screw Cap section it is stuck on clamping jaw 121, cap section is step by step pushed clamping jaw 121 when being moved on clamping jaw 121, thus Swimmingly slip over clamping jaw 121.
The edge of first guide surface 1211 and the second guide surface 1212 intersects with the wall surface of pilot hole 120 always, so as to The formation of enough and pilot hole 120 is smoothly oriented to transition.
Top for cap section is in the screw of arc surfaced, and the angle of the first guide surface 1211 and the axis of pilot hole 120 is big In the angle of the second guide surface 1212 and the axis of pilot hole 120.The gradient of first guide surface 1211 is greater than the second guide surface 1212 gradient.When screw is pushed into guide part 12, screw head itself has certain guide effect, can be more suitable Freely clamping jaw 121 is pushed.The bottom of the cap section of screw in planar, need to come by the second guide surface 1212 completely to screw into Row guiding, thus the guidance capability of the second guide surface 1212 should be greater than the guidance capability of the first guide surface 1211.
For cap section top be plane, between cap section and thread segment by inclined-plane seamlessly transit screw for, first Angle of the angle of the axis of guide surface 1211 and pilot hole 120 less than the second guide surface 1212 and the axis of pilot hole 120.The The gradient of the gradient of one guide surface 1211 less than the second guide surface 1212.When screw is pushed into guide part 12, need completely Screw is oriented to by the first guide surface 1211, when screw guide 12 is extrapolated, the inclined-plane of screw has certain Guide effect can more swimmingly push clamping jaw 121, thus the guiding of the first guide surface 1211 can should be greater than second and lead To the guidance capability in face 1212.
In the present embodiment, the intersection of the first guide surface 1211 and the second guide surface 1212 is seamlessly transitted.First guide surface 1211 and second guide surface 1212 boundary be clamping jaw 121 top so that the first guide surface 1211 and the second guide surface 1212 Boundary smooth excessiveness, as so that clamping jaw 121 has smooth top, thus reduce as far as possible clamping jaw 121 and screw it Between frictional force.
As shown in figure 11, the top of clamping jaw 121 is equipped with rotatable ball, i.e. the first guide surface 1211 and the second guide surface 1212 intersection is equipped with ball, ball universal rolling on clamping jaw 121, thus become the sliding friction of screw and clamping jaw 121 into Rolling friction, so that the movement of screw opposing fingers 121 is more smoothly.
Clamping jaw 121 can be made of nylon material, and nylon has preferable wearability, while again with the effect of self-lubricating Fruit enables to the sliding of the screw on clamping jaw 121 more smooth.
In another embodiment, clamping jaw 121 is made of metal clips, the two ends of metal clips connect with pilot hole 120 and in It arches upward in portion.The metal clamp elastic slice that the metal clips to arch upward is similar in socket is similar, has the component of insertion and pilot hole 120 The effect of clamping.The two ends of metal clips are connect with pilot hole 120, and middle part is arched upward, and are had smoothly Zi arching upward for connection side to middle part Intermediate incline, good guiding can be formed to mobile screw, good armful of folder can be formed to screw, and can avoid The cap section of screw, makes it through.
Elastic component 13 is set between fixing piece 11 and guide part 12, enables 11 counter-guide 12 of fixing piece flexible, Guide part 12 is constantly mobile to fixing piece 11 with being screwed into for screw, with adapt to 11 end face of fixing piece to the face that is screwed into distance Variation, while still being able to guarantee guide part 12 always by screws clamp.
Elastic component 13 can be spring, and flexible by spring enables screw to change the length stretched out in self- steering part 12 Degree, the internal diameter of spring are greater than the aperture of pilot hole 120, can be connected by spring between fixing piece 11 and guide part 12.
In the present embodiment, fixing piece 11 rotates together with lower moving guide 12, and guide part 12 is relatively fixed by elastic component 13 Part 11 is flexible, so that the screw being installed in guidance set 1 can rotate together with fixing piece 11, guide part 12, and lead to The ejection for crossing fixing piece 11 is stretched out to outside guide part 12, is screwed into being screwed into face for tapping screw.
Embodiment 2
Also referring to Figure 12 to Figure 14, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, tapping guidance set 1 further includes Locating part, fixing piece 11 are rotated together by locating part band lower moving guide 12, and the effect of locating part is to limit fixing piece 11 and lead Rotation between part 12, but it is dynamic not hinder guide part 12 to contract on fixing piece 11.
Specifically, locating part includes mutually matched positive stop lug boss 123 and bar shaped sliding slot 116, bar shaped sliding slot 116 and guiding The axis in hole 120 is parallel.Fixing piece 11 and guide part 12 are in sleeve-shaped, and fixing piece 11 and guide part 12 are coaxially disposed, guiding The outer cylinder of hole 120 and guide part 12 is coaxially disposed, by making the extending direction of bar shaped sliding slot 116 and the axis of pilot hole 120 Line is parallel, so that guide part 12 can move in the contracting of smooth on fixing piece 11.
Positive stop lug boss 123 and 116 one side of bar shaped sliding slot can guarantee not rotate between guide part 12 and fixing piece 11, together When the movement of 12 opposed fixed member 11 of guide part can be oriented to again.
Further, fixing piece 11 is equipped with annular groove, and guide part 12 is in sleeve-shaped, and bar shaped sliding slot 116 is set to annular groove Axial direction on, positive stop lug boss 123 be set to guide part 12 cylinder on.So that forming key between guide part 12 and fixing piece 11 Connection, and the key connection is a kind of clearance fit connection, guide part 12 can slide in the annular groove of fixing piece 11.
Elastic component 13 is set in the annular groove of fixing piece 11, and annular groove is matched with the section of the guide part 12 of sleeve-shaped. Due to the setting of elastic component 13,12 opposed fixed member 11 of guide part is enabled to stretch out under normal conditions, with the stretching of screw, constantly Compression elastic piece 13, the retraction into the annular groove of fixing piece 11 of guide part 12.
Meanwhile 12 opposed fixed member 11 of guide part loosens in order to prevent, the end face of fixing piece 11 is equipped with gland 14, gland 14 is annular in shape, after guide part 12 is inserted on fixing piece 11, gland 14 is connected on the end face of fixing piece 11, gland 14 The outer diameter of inner hole and guide part 12 match, since guide part 12 is equipped with positive stop lug boss 123, positive stop lug boss 123 with pressure When lid 14 abuts, it can prevent guide part 12 from loosening from annular groove, so that guide part 12 is fixed on fixing piece 11.
The maximal clearance being greater than between guide part 12 and fixing piece 11 that the free development length of spring is arranged, to make Guide part 12 is obtained when being connected in fixing piece 11, the spring being set between guide part 12 and fixing piece 11 is enabled to have one Fixed precommpression, so as to guarantee under normal conditions, guide part 12 can stretch out in self-retaining part 11, and it is bigger to can adapt to length Screw.
In the present embodiment, guide part 12 can fully retraction in fixing piece 11, screw is on being fixed on fixing piece 11 When, the thread segment of screw can be completely exposed.So that being oriented to the screw being screwed into using guidance set 1 can completely be screwed into In being screwed into face, the fully functional Du Genggao of guidance set 1.
It should be noted that locating part may be used also other than it can be the structure of positive stop lug boss 123 and bar shaped sliding slot 116 To be the guide part 12 by using non-revolved body shape, such as the guide part 12 of prism-shaped, fixing piece 11 is equipped with and guide part 12 The groove that matches of cross section can opposite contracting so that row is in non-rotating connection between guide part 12 and fixing piece 11 It is dynamic but relatively unrotatable.
Embodiment 3
Also referring to Figure 15 to Figure 16, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that, guide part 12 be equipped with chip space 124, chip space 124 is the through slot being connected on guide part 12 with pilot hole 120.Tapping screw when being screwed into. while drilling Tapping has a certain amount of chip discharge, since the end face of guide part 12 is withstood on the face of being screwed into, guide part 12 and be screwed into face it Between without gap, by being equipped with chip space 124 on guide part 12, pilot hole 120 is got through with the external world, so that being deposited in Chip discharge in pilot hole 120 prevents heap so that being screwed into for the screw being oriented to using guidance set 1 is more stable and smooth Chip of the product in pilot hole 120 hinders the movement of screw.
Even circumferential is distributed on multiple 124 pilot holes 120 of chip space.In the present embodiment, even circumferential point on pilot hole 120 There are three chip spaces 124 for cloth, so that the chip being deposited in guide part 12 has uniform outlet, can uniformly flow from outlet Out, while making the screw uniform force rotated, further promote screw is screwed into precision.
Guide part 12 is cylindrical, and the cylinder of pilot hole 120 and guide part 12 is coaxially disposed, and chip space 124 is set to guiding On the end face of part 12 and self- steering hole 120 is through to the cylinder of guide part 12.Guiding is being screwed into screw using guidance set 1 When, the chip overflowed from screw hole is on the surface for being screwed into face, and the end face of guide part 12 is abutted with the face of being screwed into, so that being screwed into face Gap is formed between guide part 12, so that the chip overflowed from screw hole is directly flowed out from chip space 124.
The opening of opening of the chip space 124 on pilot hole 120 to 12 cylinder of guide part becomes larger.Chip space 124 It is open smaller, pressure suffered by chip is bigger, by the way that the chip space 124 of flared type is arranged, so that chip can be to small Pressure direction is mobile, facilitates the discharge of chip.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 17, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that, guide part 12 include guiding inner cylinder 1201 and guiding Outer cylinder 1202 is oriented in inner cylinder 1201 and is formed with guiding, and guiding outer cylinder 1202 is rotationally sheathed on outside guiding inner cylinder 1201.
By the way that mutually rotation guiding inner cylinder 1201 and guiding outer cylinder 1202 is arranged, guiding inner cylinder 1201 and fixing piece 11 are limited Connection, above-mentioned positive stop lug boss 123 are set on guiding inner cylinder 1201, and pilot hole 120 is set on guiding inner cylinder 1201.It is oriented to inner cylinder Positive stop lug boss 123 on 1201 is higher than the cylinder of guiding outer cylinder 1202 so that guiding outer cylinder 1202 can retraction in fixation In part 11.
Guiding inner cylinder 1201 rotates together with fixing piece 11, screw, and guiding outer cylinder 1202 is oppositely oriented the rotation of inner cylinder 1201, Thus when using guidance set 1, guiding outer cylinder 1202 can be fixed on being screwed into face by ejection, reduce guide part 12 and twist Enter the frictional force between face, so that being screwed into for screw is more smoothly.On the other hand it for the face that is screwed into for being easy to scratch, uses The guiding outer cylinder 1202 of rotation can play good protecting effect to the face of being screwed into.
Guide part 12 further includes bearing, and guiding outer cylinder 1202 is connected to outside guiding inner cylinder 1201 by bearing.Bearing inner race It is connect with guiding inner cylinder 1201, bearing outer ring is connect with guiding outer cylinder 1202, to become guiding inner cylinder 1201 and guiding outer cylinder Sliding friction between 1202 is rolling friction, if guiding outer cylinder 1202 and the frictional force being screwed between face are greater than bearing internal external circle Frictional force, then be oriented to the pressing that outer cylinder 1202 can be firm on being screwed into face so that guiding outer cylinder 1202 do not rotate.
Guiding 1202 one end of outer cylinder is longer than guiding inner cylinder 1201, and screw passes through self- steering outer cylinder 1202 after guiding inner cylinder 1201 End face be pierced by.Guiding inner cylinder 1201 rotates together with screw, and guiding outer cylinder 1202, which is connected on the face of being screwed into, not to be turned.It is oriented to outer cylinder 1202 are equipped with folding portion 12021, and folding portion 12021 is the annulus being oriented on 1202 end face of outer cylinder, pass through folding portion 12021 The contact surface for increasing guiding outer cylinder 1202 and being screwed between face is set, so that guide part 12 is more steady in the support being screwed on face It is fixed.Guiding outer cylinder 1202 be longer than guiding inner cylinder 1201 so that guiding inner cylinder 1201 not be screwed into face contact, avoid guiding inner cylinder 1201 and be screwed between face generate friction.
The one side that guiding 1202 screwing of outer cylinder is pierced by is equipped with anti-slip part 1203.In the present embodiment, anti-slip part 1203 is arranged In folding portion 12021.The frictional force that the setting of anti-slip part 1203 increases guiding outer cylinder 1202 and is screwed between face, as far as possible Make be oriented to outer cylinder 1202 do not rotate.
Anti-slip part 1203 is rubber sheet gasket.Flexible deformation occurs for rubber sheet gasket, so that outer cylinder will be oriented to when receiving extruding 1202 and the gap filling that is screwed between face and swelling, to achieve the effect that anti-skidding.
Anti-slip part 1203 can also be the non-slip texture on guiding 1202 end face of outer cylinder.By the way that non-slip texture is arranged, thus Increase the coefficient of friction on guiding 1202 end face of outer cylinder, the frictional force for increasing guiding outer cylinder 1202 and being screwed between face.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 18, the interface of pilot hole 120 and guide part 12 is plane, i.e. the end face of guide part 12 is plane, At least three rolling members 125 are equipped with along pilot hole 120 in the plane, and each rolling member 125 is from the planar projections.It is led in use When to component 1, on being screwed into face, fixing piece 11 rotates 12 ejection of guide part together with lower moving guide 12, by guide part 12 End face on rolling member 125 is set, become guide part 12 and the sliding friction that is screwed between face as rolling friction, reduce guide part 12 and the frictional force that is screwed between face, enable to the rotation of guide part 12 more smooth.On the other hand for being easy to scratch It is screwed into face, the guide part 12 of rolling member 125 is had using end face, good protecting effect can be played to the face of being screwed into.
Rolling member 125 is distributed in the end face even circumferential of guide part 12.The rolling member 125 of even circumferential distribution is capable of providing Uniform and stable support force guarantees the guiding accuracy of guide part 12 as much as possible.
In the present embodiment, rolling member 125 is ball.It ball and is screwed between face and forms point contact, ball is embedded in guiding In the end face of part 12, universal rotational is formed, the requirement of installation accuracy is low, easy to produce and assembly.
Rolling member 125 can also be column roll body, the axis of roll body pilot hole 120 radially.Guide part 12 is around certainly The end face of body axis rotation, guide part 12 rotates coaxially, and end face is arranged in radially in the axis of rolling member 125, to make It is vertical with the circle tangent line of rotation to obtain rolling member 125, the rotation for enabling to guide part 12 more smoothly.
Embodiment 6
Also referring to Figure 19 and Figure 20, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, do not set clamping jaw on pilot hole 120 121, but at least three balls 126 are equipped with, three balls 126 are along 120 annular spread of pilot hole, so as to screw shaped What is circularized embraces folder, prevents screw from shaking in pilot hole 120.
Each ball 126 can be oppositely oriented 120 universal rotational of hole, each ball 126 can be inserted in pilot hole 120 Screw abuts, and the top of the ball 126 of circle distribution is on same cylinder.The screw that pilot hole 120 is oriented to is a kind of without a head Screw, end are equipped with deep gouge.It is oppositely oriented the fixed ball 126 in hole 120, a kind of headless screw of size can only be led To.
The sliding friction that the universal rotational that ball 126 is oppositely oriented hole 120 becomes screw and ball 126 subtracts into rolling friction The small frictional force of ball 126 and screw, so that movement of the screw in pilot hole 120 is more smoothly.
In the present embodiment, ball 126 can be oppositely oriented the floating of hole 120, the adaptive abutting that each ball 126 passes through floating On the surface of screw, guiding is clamped to be formed to screw, prevents the shaking of screw.By the setting of relocatable ball 126, Guide part 12 is oriented to cap screw, is capable of the screw section of pinching screw, and enables to the cap section of screw Pass through, at the same can also adaptability the various sizes of screw of clamping, the scope of application of guide part 12 is stronger.
Further, ball 126 is uniformly distributed in a ring on pilot hole 120.The equally distributed ball 126 of annular can The chucking power that stable and uniform is formed to screw, prevents the clamping of screw from deviating.
Guide part 12 further includes ball elastic component 1261, and each ball 126 is connected to guiding by ball elastic component 1261 On hole 120.Ball elastic component 1261 along pilot hole 120 radial expansion so that ball 126 can be along pilot hole 120 Radial floating, each ball 126 can be fallen on the cylinder of the cylinder coaxial with pilot hole 120 when floating, so that Screw movement coaxial with pilot hole 120 in pilot hole 120.
Specifically, ball elastic component 1261 can be spring.By spring being arranged radially along pilot hole 120, the axis of spring Line falls in pilot hole 120 diametrically, and spring is a kind of elastomeric element of technology maturation, has various standardized sizes, just Degree can be customized according to use demand, and spring is capable of providing stable contractility, be stretched the service life with million fatigues.
Ball 126 has mellow and full surface, can have good guiding role to mobile screw, so that the cap section of screw More easy insertion or stretching.
Ball 126 can be steel ball, can also be made of nylon material, and nylon has preferable wearability, while again Have the effect of self-lubricating, enables to the sliding of the screw on 126 pawl of ball more smooth.
Embodiment 7
1 and Figure 22 referring to Figure 2 together, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that, guide part 12 to fixing piece 11 move When dynamic, it can be connected on fixing piece 11.Being screwed into for screw is oriented to using guidance set 1, when screw is screwed into depth foot When enough, screw is no longer shaken, if guide part 12 is still oriented at this time, guide part 12 rotates the friction resistance of generation on being screwed into face Hinder and exists always.It is connected on fixing piece 11 by the way that guide part 12 is pulled back, so that guide part 12 be avoided to contact with metope, is reduced While frictional force, also there is certain protecting effect to metope.
Fixing piece 11 and guide part 12 are fastened by card slot and claw 127.Card slot and claw 127 are a kind of common clampings Structure, structure is simple, and clamping is reliable.
Guide part 12 can be kept fixed in fixing piece 11 in retraction.Guide part 12 is equipped with claw 127 close to end, Claw 127 is the metal clips on 12 end of guide part, and metal clips one end is connected on the cylinder of guide part 12, close to guiding The metal clips of 12 end of part tilts.Fixing piece 11 is equipped with card slot, when 12 retraction of guide part is in fixing piece 11, claw 127 It is engaged with card slot, metal clips makes guide part 12 and fixing piece 11 form interference fit, to guide part 12 is fixed on solid Determine in part 11.By pressing metal clips, guide part 12 can be made to separate with fixing piece 11.
It is appreciated that guide part 12 and fixing piece 11 can also use other kinds of clamping structure.
Embodiment 8
As shown in figure 23, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that, the guidance set 1 of the present embodiment includes fixing piece 11, guide part 12 and elastic 15.Fixing piece 11 is connect by least two elastics 15 with guide part 12, and elasticity is lived along pilot hole 120 axial stretching, screw can stretch out in self- steering part 12.
It is connected between fixing piece 11 and guide part 12 by elastic 15, elastic 15 is capable of providing stable axial stretching Power, and there is preferable radial rigidity, enabling to fixing piece 11, effectively band lower moving guide 12 rotates together.It can save solid Determine the position limiting structure between part 11 and guide part 12, enhances the radially connected rigidity between fixing piece 11 and guide part 12.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 13 can be detachable with opposed fixed member 11 and guide part 12, in other examples, Elastic component 13 can be detachable with opposed fixed member 11 or guide part 12.So that fixing piece 11 or guide part 12 are replaceable, needle To the screw of different dimensions, different fixing piece 11 or guide part 12 are replaced, while can be in fixing piece 11 or guide part It is individually repaired or is replaced when 12 damage, increased the using flexible of guidance set 1, reduce the dimension of guidance set 1 Protect cost.
It can be connected using magnetic between fixing piece 11 and elastic 15, can also be adopted between guide part 12 and elastic 15 It is connected with magnetic, magnetic connection is convenient to mount and dismount, and there is no disassembly fatigues, and dismantling repeatedly still has connection performance as before.Using Magnetic connection fixing piece 11 and guide part 12 should be made of magnetic separator, prevent attract screw, hinder screw movement and So that screw position deviates.
As shown in figure 24, in the present embodiment, fixing piece 11 is equipped with connecting hole 117, is equipped with magnet in connecting hole 117 1171, elastic 15 is made of magnetic material, and fixing piece 11 is made of magnetic separator.Guide part 12 is equipped with connecting hole 128, even It connects and is equipped with magnet 1281 in hole 128, guide part 12 is made of magnetic separator.Magnetic separator can be stainless steel or aluminium alloy.
As shown in figure 25, in another embodiment, by the connecting hole 117,128 on fixing piece 11, guide part 12 Setting clamps elastic slice, similar to the structure of the elastic slice in socket.Elastic 15 be inserted in fixing piece 11, the company in guide part 12 It when connecing in hole 117,128, clamps elastic slice and clamps elastic 15, form the holding connection of plug-in.
Embodiment 9
As shown in figure 26, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 8 are, 12 relative resilient column 15 of guide part is detachable.It leads It include two semicircular cylinder 12a to part 12, two one side semicircular cylinder 12a rotationally connect, another side clamping connection.Two semicircular cylinders 12a encloses pilot hole 120, in pilot hole 120 floating ground be equipped with clamping jaw 121, each clamping jaw 121 can be inserted in pilot hole Screw in 120 abuts.
Pilot hole 120 is through-hole, and the setting of through-hole enables screw self- steering part 12 to penetrate to fixing piece 11 and from admittedly Determine part 11 to be pierced by into guide part 12.The end face of guide part 12 is vertical with the axis of pilot hole 120, when twisting screw, guide part 12 end face is withstood on the face of being screwed into, so that the position of pilot hole 120 be fixed, the axis of pilot hole 120 is vertical with face is screwed into, from And make screw vertical with face is screwed into always.
Two semicircular cylinder 12a are rotationally connected on one side, and another side can fasten, and two semicircular cylinder 12a have been formed when fastening Whole pilot hole 120.One semicircular cylinder 12a is equipped with card slot 12a1, is accordingly equipped on another semicircular cylinder 12a and card slot The claw 12a2 that 12a1 matches.Two semicircular cylinder 12a form being fastened and connected for plug-in.Rotation connection, can use hinge Or the component of similar hinge connects.
It is equipped with card slot 12a1 in one semicircular cylinder 12a, is equipped with claw 12a2 in another semicircular cylinder 12a, claw 12a2 is adopted With spring-piece type, the surface of semicircular cylinder 12a is equipped with the button that claw 12a2 can be driven mobile, makes claw by button press 12a2 is separated with card slot 12a1, so that two semicircular cylinder 12a are opened, when claw 12a2 engages with card slot 12a1, two semicircles Cylinder 12a is fastened.
As shown in figure 27, in other embodiments, card slot 12a1 and claw 12a2 can also be respectively arranged on semicircular cylinder 12a's Outer surface, claw 12a2 be set on the surface semicircular cylinder 12a boss, card slot 12a1 be set on the surface semicircular cylinder 12a have with it is convex The button for the through slot that platform matches, and the button can opposite semicircle cylinder 12a fold, by fold button and boss fasten or point From.
The cylinder of two semicircular cylinder 12a is equipped with bar shaped boss 12a3 at semicircular cylinder 12a buckling surface.Bar shaped boss 12a3 For the point of application that the separation of two semicircular cylinder 12a provides, after the buckling surface of two semicircular cylinder 12a fastens, in the table of guide part 12 Face forms straight line, and two bar shaped boss 12a3 and straight line parallel are arranged.
Two semicircular cylinder 12a, which are fastened, is equipped at least three clamping jaws 121, i.e. two semicircular cylinder 12a in the pilot hole 120 to be formed 121 summation of clamping jaw that surface is equipped with is no less than three, and the clamping jaw 121 on semicircular cylinder 12a is not fallen on buckling surface.
In the present embodiment, three clamping jaws 121 are distributed in a ring in pilot hole 120, so as to circularize to screw shaped Embrace folder, prevent screw from shaking in pilot hole 120.
In another embodiment, two clamping jaws 121 can be each provided on two semicircular cylinder 12a, so that two and half Structure on cylinder 12a is more symmetrical, easy to process, and assembly, has preferable fool proof effect.
Being screwed into for screw is oriented to using guide part 12, when screw be screwed into depth it is enough when, screw no longer shakes, this If when guide part 12 be still oriented to, guide part 12 rotated on being screwed into face generation friction obstruction exist always, by that will lead It removes on elastic 15 to part 12, so that guide part 12 be avoided to contact with metope, while reducing frictional force, also has to metope Certain protecting effect.
Since during being screwed into screw, the distance of guide part 12 to fixing piece 11 cannot increase, thus guide part 12 It cannot be dismantled by way of axial movement, by opening two semicircular cylinder 12a of guide part 12, so that guide part 12 It is separated with elastic 15.
Referring to Figure 2 together 8, the end face of guide part 12 is equipped with connecting hole 128, is equipped with magnet 1281 in connecting hole 128, Elastic 15 is made of magnetic material.Elastic 15 is inserted on guide part 12, and magnetic connection is convenient to mount and dismount, tired there is no dismantling Labor, dismantling repeatedly still has connection performance as before.Guide part 12 is made of magnetic separator, such as stainless steel, aluminium alloy, prevents from inhaling Draw screw, hinders moving and screw position being deviated for screw.
Connecting hole 128 is equipped with the notch that perforation pilot hole 120 is open towards pilot hole 120, which can be by being oriented to 120 end of hole obtains chamfering and is formed.In the present embodiment, the chamfering of 120 end of pilot hole penetrates through connecting hole and pilot hole 120, When guide part 12 is removed, it is easier to so that connecting hole 128 is separated with elastic 15, to be easier guide part 12 from bullet It is removed on property part 13.
Embodiment 10
9 and Figure 30 referring to Figure 2 together, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 9 are that guide part 12 includes semicircular cylinder 12a's, two semicircular cylinder 12a connects to form full circle cylinder by magnetic, and two semicircular cylinder 12a are made of magnetic separator.Two and half Cylinder 12a encloses pilot hole 120, and pilot hole 120 is used to be oriented to screw, and clamping jaw 121, each folder are equipped in pilot hole 120 Pawl 121 can be abutted with the screw being inserted in pilot hole 120.
In the present embodiment, two semicircular cylinder 12a are provided separately, and are directly fastened, and two semicircular cylinder 12a form complete when fastening Pilot hole 120.The joint face of two semicircular cylinder 12a is connected by magnetic, and the joint face of a semicircular cylinder 12a is equipped with magnetic The joint face of iron, another semicircular cylinder 12a is equipped with magnetic part, so that the two forms magnetic connection.
It is appreciated that magnet, magnetic part can be fixed on the joint face of semicircular cylinder 12a by modes such as bondings, magnetic Iron, magnetic part area can be less than or equal to joint face area.
Semicircular cylinder 12a material itself prevents magnet from magnetizing semicircular cylinder 12a for magnetic separator such as stainless steel, aluminium alloy, Influence the movement for the screw being set in pilot hole 120.
In another embodiment, two semicircular cylinder 12a are rotationally connected on one side, and another side magnetic fastens.Rotation connection, can It is connected with the component using hinge or similar hinge.
The cylinder of two semicircular cylinder 12a is equipped with bar shaped boss 12a3 at semicircular cylinder 12a buckling surface.Bar shaped boss 12a3 For the point of application that the separation of two semicircular cylinder 12a provides, after the buckling surface of two semicircular cylinder 12a fastens, in the table of guide part 12 Face forms straight line, and two bar shaped boss 12a3 and straight line parallel are arranged.If two semicircular cylinder 12a can be separated, two Two bar shaped boss 12a3 are arranged in the two sides for the straight line that a semicircular cylinder 12a is formed after fastening, if two semicircular cylinder 12a are rotated on one side Then bar shaped boss 12a3 is arranged in the two sides on the side of two semicircular cylinder 12a folding in connection.
In the present embodiment, contraposition boss 12a4 and contraposition groove 12a5 are respectively equipped on the magnetic face of two semicircular cylinder 12a, Boss 12a4 and contraposition groove 12a5 are aligned, the closed position of two semicircular cylinder 12a is defined, so that two semicircles Cylinder 12a is directly fastened in place.
In all examples being illustrated and described herein, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without It is as limitation, therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values, and the scheme of each embodiment can adopt New embodiment is formed with different combinations.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to the scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection scope of utility model.

Claims (10)

1. tapping fixing piece, which is characterized in that the fixing piece includes interconnecting piece, fixed part, adhesive portion and heating part;
The interconnecting piece is used to connect with external rotating mechanism, and the fixed part will for fixing a screw, the adhesive portion The end of the screw adheres to, and the heating part is for heating the adhesive portion, and the fixing piece is by the rotatory force of rotating mechanism It is transmitted on screw.
2. fixing piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece be fixing piece on square boss, six One of side shape boss, square groove, hexagonal indentations.
3. fixing piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece is made of magnet.
4. fixing piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed part be "-" type boss, cross boss, One of scroll shape boss, square boss, hexagon boss.
5. fixing piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece is made of magnet.
6. fixing piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing piece is equipped with accommodation groove, the fixed part In the accommodation groove.
7. fixing piece according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the adhesive portion is set to the accommodating rooved face.
8. fixing piece according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the heating part is set on the inside of the adhesive portion, and institute It states fixing piece and is equipped with the switch for controlling the heating part work.
9. tapping guidance set, which is characterized in that including solid described in any one of guide part, elastic component and claim 1-8 Determine part;
The elastic component is set between the fixing piece and the guide part;
The guide part is equipped with pilot hole, and the pilot hole is through-hole, is equipped at least three clamping jaws on the pilot hole, often One clamping jaw can be abutted with the screw being inserted in the pilot hole;
In the axial stretching of the pilot hole, screw can stretch out the elastic component from the guide part.
10. tapping screws in mechanism, which is characterized in that including rotary power part and tapping guidance set as claimed in claim 9, The fixing piece is equipped with interconnecting piece, and the rotary power part drives the spiral shell on the tapping guidance set by the interconnecting piece Nail rotation.
CN201820667762.0U 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 Tapping fixing piece, guiding assembly and screwing mechanism Active CN208132144U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112894707A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 中国人民解放军第五七一九工厂 Dismounting device and dismounting method for adjustable blade copper bush of aircraft engine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112894707A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 中国人民解放军第五七一九工厂 Dismounting device and dismounting method for adjustable blade copper bush of aircraft engine

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