CN208125423U - A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer - Google Patents

A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208125423U
CN208125423U CN201820678709.0U CN201820678709U CN208125423U CN 208125423 U CN208125423 U CN 208125423U CN 201820678709 U CN201820678709 U CN 201820678709U CN 208125423 U CN208125423 U CN 208125423U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
plate
fixedly connected
washer
casing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820678709.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊康宁
鲍恩俣
王进
李�瑞
吴清林
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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Priority to CN201820678709.0U priority Critical patent/CN208125423U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208125423U publication Critical patent/CN208125423U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices that soil is taken for soil profile single multilayer, it includes four vertical casings, bottom plate and top plate, the quadrangle of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of casing respectively, top plate is fixedly connected with the top of casing, it is fixedly connected with symmetrical two blocks of side plates between the bottom panel and top panel, the inside different height of side plate is equipped with the groove of several horizontal symmetricals, the horizontal knife that can be extracted out is equipped between groove, it is cutting edge in the front end of side plate, vertical cutter groove is symmetrically arranged on the inside of cutting edge, native knife is taken equipped with what can be extracted out between cutter groove, the vertical plate washer that can be extracted out is equipped in the rear end of side plate, several washers are symmetrically arranged on the outside of plate washer, washer one end is fixedly connected with casing.It can be inserted into the required soil sampled by several horizontal knives up and down, then be inserted vertically into sample log with sampling cutter, and primary to can use a variety of soil samples, sample is independent of each other, easy to operate, convenient and efficient, securely and reliably, be had a better effect.

Description

A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drawing out soil equipment more particularly to a kind of dresses that soil is taken for soil profile single multilayer It sets, belongs to laboratory equipment technical field.
Background technique
During acquiring pedotheque, it usually needs in sample first dig out a section, then on section according to 10cm or 15cm takes a sample, what people generallyd use be it is common in the market adopt native knife, take soil sample from top to bottom, usually Pedotheque is caught in lower section with hand, this easily causes overexertion that blade is made to hurt the hand for adopting natives, while being also easy to It rolls down to the soil of upper layer of soil in lower soil, pollutes lower layer's soil sample, influence subsequent experimental effect, be unfavorable for reasonable science It tests, and be not easy to people rationally to make power to tool.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer is provided, It can be inserted into the required soil sampled by several horizontal knives up and down, then be inserted vertically into sample log with sampling cutter, one Secondary to can use a variety of soil samples, sample is independent of each other, easy to operate, convenient and efficient, securely and reliably, solves above-mentioned Technical problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer, it includes four Vertical casing, bottom plate and top plate, the quadrangle of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the bottom end of casing respectively, the top of top plate and casing It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected with symmetrical two blocks of side plates between the bottom panel and top panel, is set on the inside different height of the side plate Have a groove of several horizontal symmetricals, the horizontal knife that can be extracted out be equipped between groove, be cutting edge in the front end of side plate, the cutting edge it is interior Side is symmetrically arranged with vertical cutter groove, be equipped between cutter groove can extract out take native knife, the rear end of side plate be equipped with can extract out it is vertical Plate washer, plate washer outside are symmetrically arranged with several washers, and described washer one end is fixedly connected with casing.
The fixed pin that can be extracted out is equipped in described sleeve pipe, the bottom end of fixed pin is pyramidal structure, and top is fixedly connected with circle Ball, the diameter of ball are greater than the internal diameter of casing.
The top plate upper center is fixedly connected with handle.
The groove shifts to install in the height direction with washer.
It is fixedly connected with handle among the top for taking native knife, takes the inner side edge of native knife adjacent with the cutting edge of horizontal knife, it is horizontal The rear end of knife is adjacent with plate washer.
It is equipped with handle among the top of the plate washer, is equipped with scale in one end outside of sleeve of plate washer.
The material of the plate washer is transparent organic glass.
A kind of application method for soil profile single multilayer drawing out soil equipment, the method step are:One, bottom plate is put It is placed in the heatable adobe sleeping platform bottom surface dug, the edge direction of side plate faces the section for needing to take soil;Two, by side plate to taking soil profile to insert Native depth is taken required for entering;Three, fixed pin is passed through casing and is inserted into heatable adobe sleeping platform bottom surface and be fixed;Four, it is wanted by sampling Rooting is inserted into horizontal knife according to the position of scale respectively;Five, it is inserted into plate washer;Six, insertion takes native knife;Seven, drawing out soil equipment is removed, it is required Soil sample is put into respectively in the cavity between horizontal knife, and sampling finishes.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Compared with prior art, using the technical solution of the utility model, by upper Under in the soil that sample required for several horizontal knives insertions, then be inserted vertically into sample log with sampling cutter, it is primary can use it is a variety of Soil sample, sample are independent of each other, easy to operate, convenient and efficient, securely and reliably, it is therefore prevented that section takes the knife generated during soil The deficiencies of piece easily hurts hand, upper layer soil sample lower layer's soil sample easy to pollute, soil sample is taken unevenly, native knife inconvenience is taken to exert oneself, so that being adopted The soil sample taken is more rationally scientific, while present apparatus figure is small and exquisite, easy to use, reasonable in design, permanent durable, improves Native efficiency is adopted, significant effect is obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model A partial enlarged view.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below with reference to this specification attached drawing pair The utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:As shown in attached drawing 1~4, a kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer, it includes four Vertical casing 5, bottom plate 3 and top plate 7, the quadrangle of the bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of casing 5 respectively, top plate 7 and casing 5 top is fixedly connected, and symmetrical two blocks of side plates 14, the inside of the side plate 14 are fixedly connected between bottom plate 3 and top plate 7 Different height is equipped with the groove 15 of several horizontal symmetricals, the horizontal knife 2 that can be extracted out is equipped between groove 15, in the front end of side plate 14 For cutting edge 17, the inside of the cutting edge 17 is symmetrically arranged with vertical cutter groove 16, be equipped between cutter groove 16 can extract out take native knife 9, It is equipped with the vertical plate washer 13 that can be extracted out in the rear end of side plate 14, is symmetrically arranged with several washers 1, the washer 1 one on the outside of plate washer 13 End is fixedly connected with casing 5.It is inserted into the required soil sampled by upper and lower several horizontal knives 2, then be inserted vertically into sampling cutter 9 In sample log, primary to can use a variety of soil samples, sample is independent of each other, easy to operate, convenient and efficient, securely and reliably.
Further, the fixed pin 4 that can be extracted out is equipped in casing 5, the bottom end of fixed pin 4 is pyramidal structure, and top is fixed It is connected with ball 8, the diameter of ball 8 is greater than the internal diameter of casing 5.Device can be fixed on the positioning, be guaranteed by fixed pin 4 The stability of sampling soil sample, improves the authenticity and reliability of experimental data.
Further, 7 upper center of top plate is fixedly connected with handle 12.Operation is moved all more convenient.
Further, groove 15 shifts to install in the height direction with washer 1.Pulling and pushing for horizontal knife all will not be because of washer It influences, horizontal knife upper and lower position can arbitrarily select, and meet the requirement of different samplings.
Further, it takes and is fixedly connected with handle 11 among the top of native knife 9, take the inner side edge of native knife 9 and the sword of horizontal knife 2 Mouth is adjacent, and the rear end of horizontal knife 2 is adjacent with plate washer 13.Handle 11 can be convenient the operation that pulls and pushes for taking native knife, easy to use;Horizontal knife 2 Both ends are adjacent with native knife 9 and plate washer 13 is taken, and form several areolas, mutually isolated convenient for placing pedotheque, are independent of each other, It ensure that the accurate and reliable of sample.
Further, it is equipped with handle 10 among the top of plate washer 13, scale 6 is equipped on the outside of one end casing 5 of plate washer 13. Handle 10 facilitates the operation that pulls and pushes of plate washer 13, and scale 6 is then the convenient calculating to sampling amount, is inserted into different cross on demand Knife 2.
Further, the material of plate washer 13 is transparent organic glass.It can be convenient the pedotheque feelings in observation cavity Condition.
A kind of application method for soil profile drawing out soil equipment, the method step are:One, bottom plate is placed in and has been dug Good heatable adobe sleeping platform bottom surface, 17 direction of cutting edge of side plate 14 face the section for needing to take soil;Two, by side plate 14 to taking soil profile to be inserted into It is required to take native depth;Three, fixed pin 4 is passed through casing 5 and is inserted into heatable adobe sleeping platform bottom surface and be fixed;Four, it is wanted by sampling Rooting is inserted into horizontal knife 2 according to the position of scale 6 respectively;Five, it is inserted into plate washer 13;Six, insertion takes native knife 9;Seven, drawing out soil equipment is taken Under, required soil sample is put into respectively in the cavity between horizontal knife 2, and sampling finishes.
In soil of the present apparatus by sampling required for several horizontal knife insertions up and down, then sampling is inserted vertically into sampling cutter and is cutd open In face, primary to can use a variety of soil samples, sample is independent of each other, easy to operate, convenient and efficient, securely and reliably, it is therefore prevented that cut open Face takes the blade generated during soil easily to hurt hand, upper layer soil sample lower layer's soil sample easy to pollute, and soil sample is taken unevenly, takes native knife inconvenient Firmly the deficiencies of, so that the soil sample taken is more rationally scientific, while present apparatus figure is small and exquisite, easy to use, structure design Rationally, permanent durable, it improves and adopts native efficiency, obtain significant effect.
Place is not described in detail for the utility model, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally, it is stated that with Upper embodiment is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model It is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaired Change or equivalent replacement should all cover without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model in the utility model Scope of the claims in.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer, it is characterised in that:It includes four vertical casings(5), Bottom plate(3)And top plate(7), the bottom plate(3)Quadrangle respectively with casing(5)Bottom end be fixedly connected, top plate(7)With casing (5)Top be fixedly connected, in bottom plate(3)And top plate(7)Between be fixedly connected with symmetrical two blocks of side plates(14), the side plate (14)Inside different height be equipped with several horizontal symmetricals groove(15), groove(15)Between be equipped with the horizontal knife that can extract out (2), in side plate(14)Front end be cutting edge(17), the cutting edge(17)Inside be symmetrically arranged with vertical cutter groove(16), cutter groove (16)Between be equipped with can extract out take native knife(9), in side plate(14)Rear end be equipped with the vertical plate washer that can extract out(13), plate washer (13)Outside is symmetrically arranged with several washers(1), the washer(1)One end and casing(5)It is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The set Pipe(5)It is interior equipped with the fixed pin that can be extracted out(4), fixed pin(4)Bottom end be pyramidal structure, top is fixedly connected with ball(8), Ball(8)Diameter be greater than casing(5)Internal diameter.
3. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top Plate(7)Upper center is fixedly connected with handle(12).
4. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described recessed Slot(15)With washer(1)It shifts to install in the height direction.
5. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to take Native knife(9)Top among be fixedly connected with handle(11), take native knife(9)Inner side edge and horizontal knife(2)Cutting edge it is adjacent, horizontal knife (2)Rear end and plate washer(13)It is adjacent.
6. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shelves Plate(13)Top among be equipped with handle(10), in plate washer(13)One end casing(5)Outside is equipped with scale(6).
7. a kind of device for taking soil for soil profile single multilayer according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:Institute State plate washer(13)Material be transparent organic glass.
CN201820678709.0U 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer Expired - Fee Related CN208125423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820678709.0U CN208125423U (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820678709.0U CN208125423U (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208125423U true CN208125423U (en) 2018-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820678709.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208125423U (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of device taking soil for soil profile single multilayer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108318285A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-07-24 贵州师范大学 It is a kind of to be used for the device and its application method that soil profile single multilayer fetches earth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108318285A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-07-24 贵州师范大学 It is a kind of to be used for the device and its application method that soil profile single multilayer fetches earth
CN108318285B (en) * 2018-05-08 2023-05-16 贵州师范大学 Device for taking soil from soil profile in one-time multilayer mode and application method of device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181120

Termination date: 20210508

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee