A kind of ceramic body drying unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of ceramic preparation technology, in particular to a kind of ceramic body drying unit.
Background technique
Ceramics are to be kneaded, form and calcined material obtained with clay and various natural minerals by crushing as main original
The various products of material, ceramics, ceramics are the article fired in special kiln high temperature that people are fabricated to a kind of clay
The general name of pottery and porcelain, it includes that the mixture by clay or containing clay is kneaded, and forming is calcined and manufactured various systems
Product, are belonged to most fine fine pottery and porcelain its range by most coarse earthenware, and the production of ceramic body is usually containing
Have in the clod investment plaster cast of a certain amount of moisture content, then plaster cast is put into after making green body on molding machine, plaster mold
Type is removed to relay to the place of dry base substrate from molding machine together with green body and is dried and dehydrated.
But traditional drying unit is not only complicated for operation, and the amount of labour is big, and cannot uniformly dry ceramic body, together
When drying time entirely with operating experience depending on, also easily lead in this way ceramic cup base excessively dry or during the drying process by
It is hot unevenly to cause product to be cracked, is invalid, thus the whole production efficiency and qualification rate for reducing product, in consideration of it, it is necessary to
It is easy to operate to manufacture and design one kind, can uniformly dry ceramic body, and the equipment that can prevent ceramic body from excessively drying, this is mesh
Preceding problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that:In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of ceramic body
Drying unit, the utility model can carry out comprehensive heating, drying to ceramic body, prevent ceramic body from excessively drying and cause
The cracking of ceramic body.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of ceramic body drying unit, including drying box and annular conveyer chain, the annular conveyer chain are set to drying
Inside case, be provided with ceramic cup holder in the annular conveyer chain, be provided at the top of the drying box transmission control cabinet, ventilation hole and
Alarm, the drying box side are provided with display, and display bottom is provided with time regulator, the drying box cavity
Side is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are electrically connected with master control system
System, the annular conveyer chain are wrapped around equipped with external heat ring, and inside is equipped with interior heating ring, and the external heat ring is fixed on drying
On tank wall, the interior heating ring is fixed in annular conveyer chain.
Further, the transmission control cabinet is internally provided with frequency-variable controller.Remote controller for converter is according to communication
Signal difference can be divided into digital and analog.
Further, the external heat ring ellipsoidal cross section.External heat ring section setting ovalisation be in order to and pass
It send the shape of chain identical, is uniformly heated the ceramic body on transmission chain.
Further, the interior heating ring ellipsoidal cross section.Interior heating ring section setting ovalisation be in order to and pass
It send the shape of chain identical, is uniformly heated the ceramic body on transmission chain.
Further, the master control system is also electrically connected with display, alarm and external heat ring.It can real time monitoring drying
Specific environment situation of change inside case.
Further, the display is light-emitting diode display.Light-emitting diode display, which is shown, to be more clear.
The working principle of the utility model is:
Ceramic cup base can be uniformly driven by annular conveyer chain, to ensure that evenly drying effect, temperature sensor
The temperature and humidity in drying box can be monitored in real time with humidity sensor, and intuitively shown by display, meanwhile, it is main
The control system humidity value in drying box by analysis, judges whether ceramic body dries, if ceramic body has been dried, even if drying
Time setting value does not arrive, can also close interior heating ring and external heat ring in time, avoids excessively drying;External heat ring and interior heating ring
Be respectively arranged at the two sides of annular conveyer chain, can to the ceramic body two sides in annular conveyer chain can thermally equivalent, prevent from making pottery
The cracking of porcelain billet body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, ceramic cup base can uniformly be driven by annular conveyer chain, to ensure that evenly drying effect.
2, transmission chain is equipped with ceramic cup holder, and ceramic cup holder is mainly used for placing ceramic green body, the two sides of ceramic body
It is equipped with interior heating ring and external heat ring, the cross sectional shape phase of the interior cross sectional shape and transmission chain for heating ring and external heat ring
Together, it can more be approached with ceramic body, be uniformly heated, ceramic body is prevented to be cracked.
3, the master control system humidity value in drying box by analysis, judges whether ceramic body dries, if ceramic body is
Drying, even if drying time setting value does not arrive, can also close interior heating ring and external heat ring in time, avoid excessively drying.
4, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity in drying box in real time, and straight by display
That sees shows.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 the utility model control system architecture schematic diagram.
In figure:1- drying box, 2- annular conveyer chain, 3- ceramics cup holder, 4- transmit control cabinet, 5- frequency-variable controller, and 6- leads to
Air holes, 7- alarm, 8- temperature sensor, 9- humidity sensor, 10- display, 11- time regulator, 12- external heat ring,
Ring, 14- master control system are heated in 13-.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ceramic body drying unit, including drying box 1 and annular conveyer chain 2, annular conveyer chain 2 are set
It is placed in inside drying box 1, ceramic cup holder 3 is provided in annular conveyer chain 2, transmission control cabinet 4 is provided at the top of drying box 1, is led to
Air holes 6 and alarm 7,1 side of drying box are provided with display 10, and 10 bottom of display is provided with time regulator 11, dry
Dry 1 inner cavity side of case is provided with temperature sensor 8 and humidity sensor 9, and temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected with humidity sensor 9
There is master control system 14, annular conveyer chain 2 is wrapped around equipped with external heat ring 12, and inside is equipped with interior heating ring 13, external heat ring 12
It is fixed on 1 wall of drying box, interior heating ring 13 is fixed on transmission chain 2.
The working principle of the present embodiment is:
Ceramic cup base can be uniformly driven by annular conveyer chain 2, to ensure that evenly drying effect, temperature sensor
8 and humidity sensor 9 can monitor the temperature and humidity in drying box 1 in real time, and intuitively shown by display 10,
Meanwhile master control system 14 by analysis in drying box 1 humidity value, judge whether ceramic body dries, if ceramic body has dried
It is dry, even if drying time setting value does not arrive, interior heating ring 13 and external heat ring 12 can be also closed in time, avoids excessively drying;Outside
Heating ring 12 and interior heating ring 13 are respectively arranged at the two sides of annular conveyer chain 2, can be to the ceramic body two in annular conveyer chain 2
Face can thermally equivalent, prevent ceramic body to be cracked.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ceramic body drying unit, including drying box 1 and annular conveyer chain 2, annular conveyer chain 2 are set
It is placed in inside drying box 1, ceramic cup holder 3 is provided in annular conveyer chain 2, transmission control cabinet 4 is provided at the top of drying box 1, is led to
Air holes 6 and alarm 7,1 side of drying box are provided with display 10, and 10 bottom of display is provided with time regulator (11),
1 inner cavity side of drying box is provided with temperature sensor 8 and humidity sensor 9, and temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected with humidity sensor 9
It is connected to master control system 14, annular conveyer chain 2 is wrapped around equipped with external heat ring 12, and inside is equipped with interior heating ring 13, external heat ring
12 are fixed on 1 wall of drying box, and interior heating ring 13 is fixed on transmission chain 2.
Transmission control cabinet 4 is internally provided with frequency-variable controller 5.5 device remote controllers of frequency-variable controller are according to communication signal
Difference can be divided into digital and analog.
12 ellipsoidal cross section of external heat ring.12 section of external heat ring setting ovalisation be in order to annular conveyer chain 2
Shape it is identical, be uniformly heated in annular conveyer chain 2 ceramic body.
Interior 13 ellipsoidal cross section of heating ring.Interior 13 section of heating ring setting ovalisation be in order to annular conveyer chain 2
Shape it is identical, be uniformly heated in annular conveyer chain 2 ceramic body.
The present embodiment is identical as the working principle of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ceramic body drying unit, including drying box 1 and annular conveyer chain 2, annular conveyer chain 2 are set
It is placed in inside drying box 1, ceramic cup holder 3 is provided in annular conveyer chain 2, transmission control cabinet 4 is provided at the top of drying box 1, is led to
Air holes 6 and alarm 7,1 side of drying box are provided with display 10, and 10 bottom of display is provided with time regulator 11, dry
Dry 1 inner cavity side of case is provided with temperature sensor 8 and humidity sensor 9, and temperature sensor 8 is electrically connected with humidity sensor 9
There is master control system 14, annular conveyer chain 2 is wrapped around equipped with external heat ring 12, and inside is equipped with interior heating ring 13, external heat ring 12
It is fixed on 1 wall of drying box, interior heating ring 13 is fixed on transmission chain 2.
Transmission control cabinet 4 is internally provided with frequency-variable controller 5.5 device remote controllers of frequency-variable controller are according to communication signal
Difference can be divided into digital and analog.
12 ellipsoidal cross section of external heat ring.12 section of external heat ring setting ovalisation be in order to annular conveyer chain 2
Shape it is identical, be uniformly heated in annular conveyer chain 2 ceramic body.
Interior 13 ellipsoidal cross section of heating ring.Interior 13 section of heating ring setting ovalisation be in order to annular conveyer chain 2
Shape it is identical, be uniformly heated in annular conveyer chain 2 ceramic body.
Master control system 14 is also electrically connected with display 10, alarm 7 and external heat ring 12.It can monitor in real time inside drying box
Specific environment situation of change.
Display 10 is light-emitting diode display.The display of light-emitting diode display 10 is more clear.
The present embodiment is identical as the working principle of embodiment 1.