A kind of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, especially a kind of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the engineering built to eliminate water damage and development and utilization water resource, is divided into flood control by its service object
Engineering, farmland water conservancy works, hydraulic power project, navigation channel and port engineering, water supply and drainage system, environmental bydraulic engineering engineering, sea
Project of cultivation etc. is applied, can simultaneously be the hydraulic engineering of the plurality of target services such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, power generation, referred to as comprehensively utilize
Hydraulic engineering needs to remove subaqueous deposit using the dredging for carrying out river to Accrete clearing device during hydraulic engineering carries out
Object.But all there is a series of defects, such as hydraulic engineering to be filled with dredging with Accrete clearing device for common hydraulic engineering in the market
It sets and is not enough in dredging, the mud accumulation of bottom of river channel is not easy to clear up, and the mud after the completion of dredging is aboard ship inconvenient to transport
It is defeated to get off, the efficiency of dredging is affected, operator is being easy the problem of slipping, the presence of these problems shadows on Accrete clearing device
The use for having rung hydraulic engineering Accrete clearing device in the market can not meet the demand used, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of cleaning is imitated
The higher hydraulic engineering dredger of rate.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose the technical solution of the utility model is a kind of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat, including hull,
Operating room, upending frame, hoist engine, storage hopper dredger, sludge dewatering equipment, slush pump, mud crushing device, the operating room, upending frame,
Hoist engine, sludge dewatering equipment, slush pump are located on the hull, and the storage hopper dredger is located in the hull, and the upending frame inclines
It is tiltedly fixed at the hull aft on upper end face, is fixed with fixed pulley on the upending frame, on the hull and be located at institute
It states and is equipped with sludge dewatering equipment on the left of upending frame, the sludge dewatering equipment and the storage hopper dredger are by protruding into the sludge pipe of the hull
It connects, on the hull and is located on the right side of the sludge dewatering equipment equipped with slush pump, the slush pump and the sludge dewatering equipment
It is connect by sewage pipe with the sludge dewatering equipment input terminal, the hull aft end is equipped with limiting device, the limiting device
By be fixed on the hull first crossbar, be fixed on the first crossbar extension end first limit hollow, be fixed on
On the hull and be located at the first crossbar side second crossbar, be fixed on the second crossbar extension end second limit
Hollow collectively forms, and the limiting device is flexibly connected with the mud crushing device, and the mud crushing device is by inserting
It is described first limit hollow in the first locating rod, be inserted into it is described second limit hollow in the second locating rod, with
First locating rod and the Y type connecting rod of second locating rod connection, the sealing that is fixedly connected with the Y type connecting rod
Case, the first rotating electric machine being fixed in the seal box and the second rotating electric machine, the broken cylinder for being fixed on the seal box end,
In the broken cylinder and with first rotating electric machine output axis connection first rotating shaft, be located at the broken cylinder in and with
Second shaft of the second rotating electric machine output axis connection, the first broken blade, the suit being sleeved in the first rotating shaft
The second broken blade in second shaft collectively forms, and on the broken cylinder and is located at the first rotating shaft and described the
Be provided with mud suction mouth between two shafts, be equipped with the dredging tube being tightly connected with the mud suction mouth at the mud suction mouth, the dredging tube and
It is connected between the slush pump by sylphon seal, the hoist engine is fixed on the hull and is located at the sludge dewatering equipment
Left side, the hoist engine are connect by wirerope with the seal box, and described wirerope one end is fixed on the hoist engine separately
One end is fixed on the seal box and passes through the fixed pulley.
The first rotating shaft is set with the first sealing bearing through the portion outboard of the seal box.
Second shaft is set with the second sealing bearing through the portion outboard of the seal box.
The sludge dewatering equipment is Centrifugal sludge dehydration machine.
The water outlet of the sludge dewatering equipment is equipped with drainpipe, and the extension end of the drainpipe is fixed on outside the hull
Side.
Seal box upper end two sides are fixed with lifting lug, and the wirerope is fixed on the lifting lug.
The broken cylinder bottom end is openning shape, and the first rotating shaft and second shaft lower end are stretched out described broken
Cylinder.
First locating rod and second locating rod bottom end are externally threaded, and first locating rod bottom end is equipped with
The first stop nut being threadedly engaged with first locating rod, second locating rod bottom end are equipped with and second locating rod
The second stop nut being threadedly engaged.
The broken cylinder is equipped with fixed strut, and the fixed strut is equipped with underwater high-definition camera and underwater searchlighting
Lamp.
Filter screen is equipped at the mud suction mouth.
A kind of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat made using the technical solution of the utility model, can carry out brokenly mud
It is extracted out, then is collected into after being dehydrated by sludge dewatering equipment in storage hopper dredger by sludge pump after broken, improved sludge saturation, it is clear to improve mud
The efficiency of reason, by the cooperation of hoist engine, upending frame, locating rod and position-limiting drum make sludge clear up and collect it is more convenient, can be
Different depth river carries out sludge cleaning work, and structure is simple, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic elevation view of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic rear view of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 described in the utility model at C;
Fig. 5 is a kind of right view of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 described in the utility model at D;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of pulverization cylinder described in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of Y type connecting rod described in the utility model;
In figure, 1, hull;2, operating room;3, upending frame;4, hoist engine;5, hopper dredger is stored up;6, sludge dewatering equipment;7, fixed sliding
Wheel;8, sludge pipe;9, slush pump;10, sewage pipe;11, first crossbar;12, the first limit hollow;13, second crossbar;14,
Second limit hollow;15, the first locating rod;16, the second locating rod;17, Y type connecting rod;18, seal box;19, the first rotation
Motor;20, the second rotating electric machine;21, it is crushed cylinder;22, first rotating shaft;23, the second shaft;24, the first broken blade;25,
Sledging blade;26, mud suction mouth;27, dredging tube;28, bellows;29, the first sealing bearing;30, the second sealing bearing;31,
Drainpipe;32, lifting lug;33, the first stop nut;34, the second stop nut;35, fixed strut;36, underwater high-definition camera;
37, underwater searchlight;38, filter screen.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in figures 1-8, a kind of hydraulic engineering high-efficient cleaning
Silt ship, including hull 1, operating room 2, upending frame 3, hoist engine 4, storage hopper dredger 5, sludge dewatering equipment 6, slush pump, the broken dress of mud
It sets, the operating room 2, upending frame 3, hoist engine 4, sludge dewatering equipment 6, slush pump are located on the hull 1, the storage hopper dredger 5
In the hull 1, the inclination of upending frame 3 is fixed at 1 stern of hull on upper end face, on the upending frame 3
It is fixed with fixed pulley 7, on the hull 1 and is located on the left of the upending frame 3 and is equipped with sludge dewatering equipment 6, the sludge dewatering equipment 6
It is connect with the storage hopper dredger 5 by protruding into the sludge pipe 8 of the hull 1, on the hull 1 and is located at the sludge dewatering equipment 6
Right side is equipped with slush pump 9, and the slush pump 9 is inputted with the sludge dewatering equipment 6 by sewage pipe 10 and the sludge dewatering equipment 6
End connection, 1 stern end of hull are equipped with limiting device, and the limiting device is by the first crossbar that is fixed on the hull 1
11, it is fixed on the first limit hollow 12 of 11 extension end of first crossbar, is fixed on the hull 1 and is located at described the
The second crossbar 13 of one cross bar, 11 side, the second limit common structure of hollow 14 for being fixed on 13 extension end of second crossbar
At the limiting device is flexibly connected with the mud crushing device, and the mud crushing device is by being inserted into first limit
Position hollow 12 in the first locating rod 15, be inserted into it is described second limit hollow 14 in the second locating rod 16, with it is described
First locating rod 15 and the Y type connecting rod 17 of second locating rod 16 connection, be fixedly connected with the Y type connecting rod 17 it is close
Joint sealing 18, the first rotating electric machine 19 being fixed in the seal box 18 and the second rotating electric machine 20 are fixed on the seal box
The broken cylinder 21 at 18 ends, the first rotating shaft in the broken cylinder 21 and with first rotating electric machine 19 output axis connection
22, in the broken cylinder 21 and with the second shaft 23 of second rotating electric machine 20 output axis connection, be sleeved on it is described
The first broken blade 24 in first rotating shaft 22, the second broken blade 25 being sleeved in second shaft 23 collectively form,
Mud suction mouth 26, the mud suction mouth 26 are provided on the broken cylinder 21 and between the first rotating shaft 22 and second shaft 23
Place is equipped with the dredging tube 27 being tightly connected with the mud suction mouth 26, passes through bellows between the dredging tube 27 and the slush pump 9
28 are tightly connected, and the hoist engine 4 is fixed on the hull 1 and is located at 6 left side of sludge dewatering equipment, the hoist engine 4
It is connect by wirerope with the seal box 18, described wirerope one end is fixed on the other end on the hoist engine 4 and is fixed on institute
It states on seal box 18 and passes through the fixed pulley 7;The first rotating shaft 22 is set with through the portion outboard of the seal box 18
First sealing bearing 29;Second shaft 23 is set with the second sealing bearing 30 through the portion outboard of the seal box 18;
The sludge dewatering equipment 6 is Centrifugal sludge dehydration machine;The water outlet of the sludge dewatering equipment 6 is equipped with drainpipe 31, described
The extension end of drainpipe 31 is fixed on 1 outside of hull;The 18 upper end two sides of seal box are fixed with lifting lug 32, the steel wire
Rope is fixed on the lifting lug 32;21 bottom end of broken cylinder is openning shape, the first rotating shaft 22 and second shaft 23
The broken cylinder 21 is stretched out in lower end;First locating rod 15 and 16 bottom end of the second locating rod are externally threaded, institute
It states 15 bottom end of the first locating rod and is equipped with the first stop nut 33 being threadedly engaged with first locating rod 15, second positioning
16 bottom end of bar is equipped with the second stop nut 34 being threadedly engaged with second locating rod 16;The broken cylinder 21, which is equipped with, to be fixed
Strut 35, the fixed strut 35 are equipped with underwater high-definition camera 36 and underwater searchlight 37;It is equipped at the mud suction mouth 26
Filter screen 38.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that upending frame inclination is fixed at hull aft on upper end face, fixed on upending frame
There is a fixed pulley, on hull and is located on the left of upending frame and is equipped with sludge dewatering equipment, sludge dewatering equipment and storage hopper dredger are by protruding into hull
Sludge pipe connection, on hull and be located on the right side of sludge dewatering equipment and be equipped with slush pump, slush pump and sludge dewatering equipment pass through blowdown
Pipe is connect with dewaterer input terminal, hull aft end equipped with limiting device, limiting device by be fixed on hull first crossbar,
The the first limit hollow for being fixed on first crossbar extension end, the second cross for being fixed on hull and being located at first crossbar side
Bar, the second limit hollow for being fixed on second crossbar extension end collectively form, and limiting device and the activity of mud crushing device connect
It connects, mud crushing device is by the first locating rod being inserted into the first position-limiting drum, the second positioning being inserted into the second position-limiting drum
Bar, the seal box being fixedly connected with Y type connecting rod, is fixed on the Y type connecting rod connecting with the first locating rod and the second locating rod
The first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine in seal box, the broken cylinder for being fixed on seal box end, be located in broken cylinder and with
First rotating electric machine exports the first rotating shaft of axis connection, exports the second of axis connection in broken cylinder and with the second rotating electric machine
Shaft, the first broken blade being sleeved in first rotating shaft, the second broken blade being sleeved in the second shaft collectively form, and break
It is provided with mud suction mouth on broken cylinder and between first rotating shaft and the second shaft, is equipped with the suction mud being tightly connected with mud suction mouth at mud suction mouth
Pipe is connected between dredging tube and slush pump by sylphon seal, and hoist engine is fixed on hull and is located on the left of sludge dewatering equipment,
Hoist engine is connect by wirerope with seal box, and wirerope one end is fixed on the other end on hoist engine and is fixed on seal box and wears
Cross fixed pulley.A kind of hydraulic engineering efficient dredging boat made using the technical solution of the utility model, can carry out mud
It is extracted out, then is collected into after being dehydrated by sludge dewatering equipment in storage hopper dredger by sludge pump after broken, improved sludge saturation, improve mud
The efficiency of cleaning, by the cooperation of hoist engine, upending frame, locating rod and position-limiting drum make sludge clear up and collect it is more convenient, can
Sludge cleaning work is carried out in different depth river, structure is simple, easy to use.
In the present embodiment, the wirerope on hoist engine is connect by fixed pulley with mud crushing device, works as hoist engine
When rotating Panasonic's wirerope, the decline of mud crushing device, the first locating rod and the second locating rod are in the first limit hollow and the
It moves along a straight line under the limitation of two limit hollows, mud crushing device straight line is made to sink, underwater searchlight is opened, and underwater high definition is taken the photograph
As underwater image information is sent operating room, controllable mud cleaning work in operating room, the first rotating electric machine and second by head
Rotating electric machine rotation drives first rotating shaft and the rotation of the second shaft, the first crushing cutter in first rotating shaft and the second shaft respectively
Piece and the second broken blade, which stir river bed sludge and Other Waste, to be crushed, and slush pump passes through bellows and dredging tube from mud suction mouth
Sludge is sucked through sewage pipe and is discharged in sludge dewatering equipment by place, and sludge dewatering equipment separates sludge and water, the dirt after separation
Mud is discharged into storage hopper dredger by sludge pipe, water by drainpipe discharge hull outside, after mud cleaning, by hoist engine by mud
Crushing device lifting, mud crushing device rise to maximum height by limiting device stabilization.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solutions of the utility model, the technology of the art
Personnel embody the principles of the present invention to some variations that some of them part may be made, and belong to the utility model
Protection scope within.