CN208120950U - A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208120950U
CN208120950U CN201721868788.3U CN201721868788U CN208120950U CN 208120950 U CN208120950 U CN 208120950U CN 201721868788 U CN201721868788 U CN 201721868788U CN 208120950 U CN208120950 U CN 208120950U
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China
Prior art keywords
foul smell
sludge
pipeline
tail gas
drying
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CN201721868788.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宝家
余仲兴
罗磊
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Jiangsu All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/40Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus, it includes garbage raw material workshop, air-introduced machine, heat exchanger, sludge Drying and pyrolysis gasification furnace, low temperature foul smell leading-in end is provided on the heat exchanger, high temperature foul smell outlet side and high-temperature tail gas upstream end, the garbage raw material workshop introduces pipeline by foul smell and connect with low temperature foul smell leading-in end, air-introduced machine is set to foul smell and introduces on pipeline, the high-temperature tail gas of the pyrolysis gasification furnace is connect with the high-temperature tail gas upstream end, the sludge drying pipeline being connected with the pyrolysis gasification furnace is connected on the high temperature foul smell outlet side, sludge Drying is provided on sludge drying pipeline.Above-mentioned mud drying device can be realized the desiccation of sludge, remove the foul smell in rubbish workshop, and high efficiency utilizes the fume afterheat of pyrolysis oven generation, the input of external energy is not needed in drying process, will not generate subsequent contamination.Not only simple process, it is easy to accomplish;And energy conservation, environmental protection, sludge drying are high-efficient.

Description

A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sludge disposal technology, more particularly, to a kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus.
Background technique
Treatment of Sludge principle is minimizing, stabilisation, harmless resource utilization.The main method of sludge treatment is mainly soil Using, agricultural sludge, landfill, recovery energy and comprehensive utilization.Either any method, sludge drying are all important One step, volume and quality are greatly reduced after sludge drying, and bacterium and pathogen are effectively removed, while nutritional ingredient and calorific value It is maintained, can further fill, compost, burning and land use.
Sludge heat drying can be divided into direct heat drying, indirect thermal drying technique according to thermal medium and the sludge way of contact.Between Connect the application that heat drying is heat transfer drying technique.The heating and drying machine wall of thermal medium keeps the sludge in desiccation machine heated, moisture Evaporation.Thermal medium does not contact directly with sludge in drying process, so heat transfer efficiency is relatively low, moisture evaporation rate is low.And one As factory moisture percentage in sewage sludge be substantially 80-85%, be not able to satisfy actual demand using indirectly drying.Direct heat drying is The application of thermal convection drying technique.Enter in desiccation machine after thermal medium heating and directly contacts mixing with sludge, sludge heating, moisture Evaporation.Thermal medium is directly contacted with sludge and is contaminated in the process, and the exhaust steam and waste water of discharge need to be through innoxious places It is discharged after reason.The technology rate of heat transfer and moisture evaporation rate are higher.But at present still based on introduction of foreign technology and equipment, because This selects reasonable drying process, safe and stable, inexpensive and handle sludge on a large scale, is that current sludge drying is badly in need of solution Certainly the problem of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus, energy conservations high with drying efficiency With the feature of environmental protection, to solve the above problem present in mud drying process in the prior art.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus comprising closed garbage raw material workshop, air-introduced machine, heat exchanger, sludge dry Dry cylinder and pyrolysis gasification furnace, wherein low temperature foul smell leading-in end, high temperature foul smell outlet side and high temperature tail are provided on the heat exchanger Gas upstream end, the garbage raw material workshop introduce pipeline by foul smell and connect with low temperature foul smell leading-in end, the air-introduced machine setting It is introduced on pipeline in the foul smell, the high-temperature tail gas of the pyrolysis gasification furnace is connected by exhaust pipe and the high-temperature tail gas upstream end The heat source as heat exchanger is connect, is connected with the sludge drying being connected with the pyrolysis gasification furnace on the high temperature foul smell outlet side Pipeline, setting is contained with the sludge Drying of sludge to be dried on the sludge drying pipeline.
Particularly, it is additionally provided with tail gas outlet side on the heat exchanger, is connected with vent gas treatment on the tail gas outlet side Pipeline, the vent gas treatment pipeline will introduce tail gas treatment device by the high-temperature tail gas of heat exchanger and handle.
Particularly, the pyrolysis gasification furnace uses bilingual furnace, and the exhaust pipe enters the dual firing chamber of the bilingual furnace.
Particularly, the foul smell temperature in the sludge drying pipeline is 150 DEG C~200 DEG C.
Particularly, the garbage raw material is any or both mixture of house refuse, river sludge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus can be realized dirt compared with prior art The desiccation of mud removes the foul smell in rubbish workshop, and high efficiency utilizes the fume afterheat of pyrolysis oven generation, does not need in drying process outer The input of portion's energy will not generate subsequent contamination.Not only simple process, it is easy to accomplish;And energy conservation, environmental protection, sludge drying It is high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus that specific embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure:
1, garbage raw material workshop;2, air-introduced machine;3, heat exchanger;30, low temperature foul smell leading-in end;31, high temperature foul smell outlet side; 32, high-temperature tail gas upstream end;33, tail gas outlet side;4, sludge Drying;5, the bilingual furnace of rubbish;6, foul smell introduces pipeline;7, it arranges Tracheae;8, sludge drying pipeline;9, vent gas treatment pipeline;10, tail gas treatment device.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Refering to Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the knot for the environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus that specific embodiment of the present invention provides Structure schematic diagram.
In the present embodiment, a kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus includes garbage raw material workshop 1, air-introduced machine 2, heat exchanger 3, dirty Mud Drying 4 and the bilingual furnace 5 of rubbish, 1 memory of garbage raw material workshop put pending house refuse, and garbage raw material vehicle Between 1 sealed set be enclosed in garbage raw material workshop 1 with the foul smell for generating house refuse, to prevent foul smell from leaking, pollution week Collarette border.
Low temperature foul smell leading-in end 30, high temperature foul smell outlet side 31, high-temperature tail gas upstream end 32 are provided on the heat exchanger 3 With tail gas outlet side 33, the garbage raw material workshop 1 introduces pipeline 6 by foul smell and connect with low temperature foul smell leading-in end 30, described Air-introduced machine 2 is set to the foul smell and introduces on pipeline 6, and the high-temperature tail gas in the dual firing chamber of the bilingual furnace 5 of rubbish passes through exhaust Pipe 7 and the high-temperature tail gas upstream end 32 are connected to the heat source of heat exchanger 3, be connected on the high temperature foul smell outlet side 31 with The sludge drying pipeline 8 that the bilingual furnace 5 of rubbish is connected, setting is contained with sludge to be dried on the sludge drying pipeline 8 Sludge Drying 4, be connected with vent gas treatment pipeline 9 on the tail gas outlet side 33, the vent gas treatment pipeline 9 will be by changing High-temperature tail gas in hot device 3 introduces tail gas treatment device 10 and is handled.
When work, the foul smell in garbage raw material workshop 1, the high-temperature flue gas that the bilingual furnace 5 of rubbish is generated are collected by air-introduced machine 2 It is sent to heat exchanger 3, foul smell and tail gas are not directly contacted with, and foul smell is heated to 150 DEG C~200 DEG C, after heating using heat exchanger 3 Foul smell be sent to sludge Drying 4 in it sludge carry out desiccation.Desiccation mode is to directly heat, and gas is direct after desiccation It burns into bilingual furnace, does not generate secondary pollution.The tail gas generated in drying process is burned again into bilingual furnace, without secondary Pollution.
Above embodiments only elaborate the basic principles and features of the present invention, and the utility model is not by above-mentioned example Limitation, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the present invention has various changes and changes, these changes Change and change is fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model requires protection scope is wanted by appended right Ask book and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus, which is characterized in that it includes closed garbage raw material workshop, air-introduced machine, heat exchange Device, sludge Drying and pyrolysis gasification furnace are provided with low temperature foul smell leading-in end, high temperature foul smell outlet side and height on the heat exchanger Warm tail gas upstream end, the garbage raw material workshop introduce pipeline by foul smell and connect with low temperature foul smell leading-in end, the air-introduced machine It is set to the foul smell to introduce on pipeline, the high-temperature tail gas of the pyrolysis gasification furnace is entered by exhaust pipe and the high-temperature tail gas End is connected to the heat source of heat exchanger, is connected with the sludge being connected with the pyrolysis gasification furnace on the high temperature foul smell outlet side Sludge Drying is arranged on the sludge drying pipeline for desiccation pipeline.
2. environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with tail on the heat exchanger Gas outlet side is connected with vent gas treatment pipeline on the tail gas outlet side, and the vent gas treatment pipeline will pass through the height of heat exchanger Warm tail gas introduces tail gas treatment device and is handled.
3. environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pyrolysis gasification furnace uses Bilingual furnace, the exhaust pipe enter the dual firing chamber of the bilingual furnace.
CN201721868788.3U 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus Active CN208120950U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721868788.3U CN208120950U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721868788.3U CN208120950U (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208120950U true CN208120950U (en) 2018-11-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902866A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 利百川环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus
CN110436740A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-12 浙江科技学院 A kind of sludge classification desiccation gasification coupling coal generating system and its process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902866A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 利百川环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally-friendly sludge desiccation apparatus
CN110436740A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-12 浙江科技学院 A kind of sludge classification desiccation gasification coupling coal generating system and its process
CN110436740B (en) * 2019-08-29 2024-04-16 浙江科技学院 Sludge grading drying gasification coupling coal-fired power generation system and process method thereof

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