A kind of functional form sole
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of components of shoes, specifically refer to a kind of functional form sole, can be widely applied
In the sport footwears such as basketball shoes, running shoe, climbing boot, tennis shoes, commercial Men's Shoes, women's shoes.
Background technique
Shoes are an important components of people's dress, and the general part of the force of shoes is sole, so the structure of sole
It makes and directly influences performance of shoes itself.
The original structure of sole is that a piece of glue bottom is sole, but because sole is thicker, so general weight is not light, in order to
Weight is reduced, the structure of boring upper surface opening occurs, there be sole of some thick stick lattice as supporting point in centre.It is such
Although sole alleviates, but also do not have assist function and apparent damping effect, does not meet ergonomic designs' requirement.Because of people
Each walking, can all make whole body Bones and joints undergo one-shot, the impact that people is subject in running or jump is bigger, almost
There is the pressure for being three times in own body weight, can thus easily cause injury, especially waist-leg portion, foot, is damaged bigger.With
The growth at age, the damping of Bones and joints itself, lubricating function weaken, and the impact for being allowed to be subject to is bigger, and causes waist
Have a pain in the leg pain, and other sensitive parts such as brain, internal organ also comes to harm.
There are some products currently on the market, sole is only made of the foaming body of single layer, such product have it is light, compared with
Good elasticity, mainly joined thicker elastic foam in sole, but this foaming body using when can seem partially thick,
So that the ratio of sole does not live, it is unfavorable for walking or moves.For this purpose, a kind of sole for having excellent damping performance is existing to overcome
The deficiency of product is very important.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of functional form soles, to overcome weight present in existing product big, anti-
Slide the problems such as damping effect is poor.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of functional form sole, which is characterized in that the sole body includes successively
The surface layer of setting, air-permeable layer, buffer layer, fixing layer, bottom;The buffer layer include the V-shaped elastic component being oppositely arranged and
Elastomer inside elastic component;The elastic component is polyisoprene elastic component, and the elastomer is hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber
Elastomer.The polyisoprene elastic component that the utility model uses has the advantages that good elasticity, abrasion performance, mechanical performance are good;
Used hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber elastomer has the advantages that mechanical strength and wearability are high.Pass through the V-shaped elasticity being oppositely arranged
The effect of part, arch portion are able to bear certain elastic deformation, then by the effect of internal elastomeric, further strengthen it and hold
The range for the external force received achievees the effect that effective elasticity damping, buffering.
Further, the surface layer is soybean fiber layer, and the air-permeable layer is meyer sedge fiber layer.
Further, the air-permeable layer has tridimensional network.
Further, the fixing layer is basalt fiber.
Further, the bottom is polyvinyl chloride layer.
Further, the shoe sole bottom from toe-cap to heel is successively arranged wear-resisting area, buffer area, bent area, first subtracts
Earthquake region, the first vibration absorber inside are equipped with the second vibration absorber;The wear-resisting area is polyurethanes area;The buffer layer is
Acetobutyrate area;The bent area is polyvinyl chloride bent area;First vibration absorber is thermoplastic polyurethane elastic
Body rubber area, second vibration absorber are styrene rubber area.
Further, the buffer surface is equipped with non-slipping block.
Further, the non-slipping block is thermoplastic elastomer non-slipping block.
The thermoplastic elastomer non-slipping block used in the utility model, the thermoplastic elastomer of use are also known as TPR, are that one kind has both
The material of rubber and thermoplastic characteristic, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) have a variety of possible structures, and the most fundamental one is desirable
There are at least two polymer phases dispersed mutually, at a temperature of normal use, a phase is that fluid (makes temperature be higher than its Tg-glass
Glass temperature), another phase is solid (makes Tg of the temperature lower than it or be equal to Tg), and there is interaction between two-phase.I.e.
Show caoutchouc elasticity at normal temperature, under high temperature again can plasticizing forming high molecular material, there is the mechanical property similar to rubber
And service performance, can be processed and be recycled by thermoplastic again, it has erected a bridge block between plastics and rubber.This
The thermoplastic elastomer non-slipping block of utility model has non-skid property outstanding, wearability and weather resistance.
In the utility model, by the way that wear-resisting area, buffer area, bent area, the first vibration absorber, the second damping is arranged in sole
Area can further extend the service life of sole for normal walking feature, realize wear-resisting, resistant to bending, damping, buffering
Effect.
Further, the surface layer, air-permeable layer, buffer layer, fixing layer, bottom thickness ratio be 1:2:3:1:2.
Surface layer that the utility model is arranged by sole body, air-permeable layer, buffer layer, fixing layer, bottom, surface layer can be direct
It is contacted with foot, without adding insole, that is, can reach the effect of comfortable foot feeling;Air-permeable layer uses the plant with tridimensional network
Fibres have effects that antibacterial, ventilating;Buffer layer all can be buffered effectively with the stress of sole, and it is comfortable to improve damping
Property;Fixing layer uses rock-steady structure, keeps the whole interior frame shape of sole, then by the damping, buffering of bottom, realize shoes
The functional form at bottom.
Five functional areas are arranged in bottom in the utility model, the characteristics of for human body walking or movement, provide enough
Comfort;The utility model sole based on the combination of light material, have light, elasticity is good, it is flexible it is good, be not easy to wrinkle etc. it is excellent
Point meets ergonomic designs' requirement;Cooperated by the synergistic of the utility model Each part, subtracting for sole is greatly improved
The comfort of pinking and dress keeps shoe body moulded simpler, beautiful, easily meets public demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of functional form sole, which is characterized in that the sole body includes the surface layer 1 set gradually, air-permeable layer 2, delays
Rush layer 3, fixing layer 4, bottom 5;The buffer layer includes the V-shaped elastic component 31 being oppositely arranged and is located inside elastic component
Elastomer 32;The elastic component is polyisoprene elastic component, and the elastomer is hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber elastomer.This is practical
The polyisoprene elastic component of novel use has the advantages that good elasticity, abrasion performance, mechanical performance are good;Use hydrogenation fourth
Nitrile rubber elastomer has the advantages that mechanical strength and wearability are high.By the effect for the V-shaped elastic component being oppositely arranged,
Arch portion is able to bear certain elastic deformation, then by the effect of internal elastomeric, further strengthens the external force of its receiving
Range achievees the effect that effective elasticity damping, buffering.
Further, the surface layer is soybean fiber layer, and the air-permeable layer is meyer sedge fiber layer.
Further, the air-permeable layer has tridimensional network.
Further, the fixing layer is basalt fiber.
Further, the bottom is polyvinyl chloride layer.
Further, the shoe sole bottom from toe-cap to heel be successively arranged wear-resisting area 51, buffer area 52, bent area 53,
First vibration absorber 54, the first vibration absorber inside are equipped with the second vibration absorber 55;The wear-resisting area is polyurethanes area;Institute
Stating buffer layer is acetobutyrate area;The bent area is polyvinyl chloride bent area;First vibration absorber is thermoplasticity
Polyurethane elastomer rubber areas, second vibration absorber are styrene rubber area.
Further, the buffer surface is equipped with non-slipping block 521.
Further, the non-slipping block is thermoplastic elastomer non-slipping block.
The thermoplastic elastomer non-slipping block used in the utility model, the thermoplastic elastomer of use are also known as TPR, are that one kind has both
The material of rubber and thermoplastic characteristic, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) have a variety of possible structures, and the most fundamental one is desirable
There are at least two polymer phases dispersed mutually, at a temperature of normal use, a phase is that fluid (makes temperature be higher than its Tg-glass
Glass temperature), another phase is solid (makes Tg of the temperature lower than it or be equal to Tg), and there is interaction between two-phase.I.e.
Show caoutchouc elasticity at normal temperature, under high temperature again can plasticizing forming high molecular material, there is the mechanical property similar to rubber
And service performance, can be processed and be recycled by thermoplastic again, it has erected a bridge block between plastics and rubber.This
The thermoplastic elastomer non-slipping block of utility model has non-skid property outstanding, wearability and weather resistance.
In the utility model, by the way that wear-resisting area, buffer area, bent area, the first vibration absorber, the second damping is arranged in sole
Area can further extend the service life of sole for normal walking feature, realize wear-resisting, resistant to bending, damping, buffering
Effect.
Further, the surface layer, air-permeable layer, buffer layer, fixing layer, bottom thickness ratio be 1:2:3:1:2.
Surface layer that the utility model is arranged by sole body, air-permeable layer, buffer layer, fixing layer, bottom, surface layer can be direct
It is contacted with foot, without adding insole, that is, can reach the effect of comfortable foot feeling;Air-permeable layer uses the plant with tridimensional network
Fibres have effects that antibacterial, ventilating;Buffer layer all can be buffered effectively with the stress of sole, and it is comfortable to improve damping
Property;Fixing layer uses rock-steady structure, keeps the whole interior frame shape of sole, then by the damping, buffering of bottom, realize shoes
The functional form at bottom.
Five functional areas are arranged in bottom in the utility model, the characteristics of for human body walking or movement, provide enough
Comfort;The utility model sole based on the combination of light material, have light, elasticity is good, it is flexible it is good, be not easy to wrinkle etc. it is excellent
Point meets ergonomic designs' requirement;Cooperated by the synergistic of the utility model Each part, subtracting for sole is greatly improved
The comfort of pinking and dress keeps shoe body moulded simpler, beautiful, easily meets public demand.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.It is noted that the technical characteristic being not described in detail in the utility model, can lead to
Cross any prior art realization.