CN208109459U - The two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) - Google Patents

The two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208109459U
CN208109459U CN201820574321.6U CN201820574321U CN208109459U CN 208109459 U CN208109459 U CN 208109459U CN 201820574321 U CN201820574321 U CN 201820574321U CN 208109459 U CN208109459 U CN 208109459U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning sleeve
sampling
ring
sampling apparatus
ring flange
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820574321.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭建阳
陈敬安
杨海全
兰晨
王敬富
陆顶盘
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Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Institute of Geochemistry of CAS
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Priority to CN201820574321.6U priority Critical patent/CN208109459U/en
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Publication of CN208109459U publication Critical patent/CN208109459U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of two-tube sampling apparatuses of modularization underwater sediment(s), belong to monitoring water environment sampling apparatus.Parallel sample can be acquired, adapt to underwater complex environment, is easy to operate, high-efficient underwater sediment(s) sampling apparatus by being intended to provide one kind.Including sampling pipe and clamping device;Clamping device is two groups, by being fixed on connecting plate(1)The positioning sleeve at the back side(12), two pieces support rods, the ring flange being mounted on support rod(11), be located at the ring flange and positioning sleeve(12)Between elastic seal ring(4), by ring flange(11)The tightening member of compression is constituted;Protection ring(8)It is threadedly coupled respectively with each support rod, each sampling pipe(5)Lower end from protection ring(8)On through-hole in be pierced by downwards.The utility model has structure simple, and dismountable is convenient;It is a kind of underwater sediment(s) sampling apparatus.

Description

The two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s)
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of underwater sediment(s) sampling apparatus more particularly to a kind of modularization underwater sediment(s) are two-tube Sampling apparatus;Belong to monitoring water environment sampling apparatus.
Background technique
In monitoring water environment, need often to carry out sampling point to the deposit in the flowing such as river, river-like reservoir waters Analysis.Currently used sampling apparatus is mostly single hose sediment sampler, is had the following defects:
1)Due to the effect of water flow, it is difficult to collect Duplicate Samples, and sampling efficiency is low;
2)When thickness of deposits is greater than the height of sampling pipe, the sediment sample in sampling pipe often overflows from upper orifice Out, sampling is caused to fail;
3)Sampling pipe is easy because hitting water-bed stone due to crack damage.
It would therefore be highly desirable to which developing one kind can be realized parallel sample acquisition, adapts to underwater various complicated, sampling success rate The high two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s).
Summary of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the utility model, which is intended to provide one kind, can both realize that parallel sample was adopted Collection adapts to underwater various complicated again and samples the high two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) of success rate.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:It includes sampling pipe and clamping device;Institute Stating clamping device is two groups, is fixed on the back side of connecting plate;The each group clamping device is by being anchored on connection by ladder screw The positioning sleeve of back, below the positioning sleeve and connect with ladder screw thread two support rods, be mounted on described two Ring flange is pressed under positioning sleeve by the ring flange on support rod, the elastic seal ring between the ring flange and positioning sleeve The tightening member of end face is constituted, and sampling pipe passes through ring flange and elastic seal ring extends upwardly into positioning sleeve;In figure of eight structure Protection ring connect respectively with the lower thread of each support rod, the lower end of each sampling pipe from the correspondence through-hole on protection ring downwards It is pierced by;Sampling rope is connected on connecting plate.
The support rod is docked by more connecting rods by screw thread, and there are screw hole, each connection in the upper surface of each connecting rod There is stud in the lower end surface of bar;There is the clump weight in the figure of eight between ring flange and protection ring, each sampling pipe passes through the counterweight Block, each connecting rod pass through corresponding pilot hole on clump weight;Traction rope is fixed on clump weight;Have above sampling pipe and is located at Slide cover in positioning sleeve, the surface of the slide cover are fixed with the guide rod for being upward through connecting plate;Slide cover with There is the stop collar being fixed in positioning sleeve between sampling pipe;The position that the lower end surface of protection ring corresponds to each through-hole has downwards The inverted cone surface of protrusion;The surface of ring flange and/or the bottom surface of positioning sleeve offer groove compatible with elastic seal ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model by adopting the above-described technical solution, there is an advantage in that:
1)Two groups of aid devices that two sampling pipes can be installed due to using can both acquire two pipes deposition simultaneously Object obtains two parallel sedimentary column samples, and can improve sampling efficiency;
2)As support rod fabricated structure made of being docked as more connecting rods, connecting rod is increased or decreased Quantity, that is, changeable length;Therefore the sampling pipe that need to be only equipped with different length can effectively be solved according to the thickness of deposit The problem of deposit overflows at the top of sampling pipe when sampling;
3)Due to installing a protection ring additional in support rod bottom section, even if it is thus ensured that this sampling apparatus is by stone impact Also it can guarantee sampling pipe not crack damage, while also strengthening the stability of two sampling pipes;
4)It due to increasing removable cover, can either drain upwards, and can be adsorbed on and adopt during being lifted up At sample pipe upper port, negative pressure is formed, during guaranteeing that sampler above mentions, deposit does not slide from sampling infratubal port;
5)Due to using stop collar, it can guarantee that the installation site of two probe tubes is in sustained height, guarantee Parallel sample is more accurate;
6)Due to using clump weight, even if also guaranteeing that probe tube can be inserted perpendicularly into deposit in the water flow of movement In, guarantee that sampling is more accurate;Meanwhile also clump weight impact protector ring can be driven by traction rope, so that sampling pipe is easier It is inserted into harder deposit, increases sampling depth;
7)The lower end surface of protection ring uses inverted cone-shaped structure, is conducive to reduce sampling resistance;
8)Due to offering groove compatible with elastic seal ring on the surface of ring flange and/or the bottom surface of positioning sleeve, It can be limited when elastic seal ring suffers oppression to deform outward, it is made inwardly to fasten sampling pipe, increased elastic seal ring and adopted Frictional force between sample pipe keeps sampling more solid and reliable to clamp sampling pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the supporting bar structure schematic diagram in the utility model.
In figure:Connecting plate 1, stop collar 3, elastic seal ring 4, sampling pipe 5, connecting rod 6, inverted cone surface 7, is protected removable cover 2 Retaining ring 8, clump weight 9, traction rope 10, ring flange 11, positioning sleeve 12, ladder screw 13, nut 14, screw rod 15, sampling rope 16.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1~5:The back side of connecting plate 1 is fixed with two groups of clamping devices.The each group clamping device is by passing through rank Positioning sleeve 12 that ladder shell nail 13 is anchored on 1 back side of connecting plate is threadedly coupled below the positioning sleeve and with ladder screw 13 Two support rods(It is not indicated in figure), cover on two support rod and be located at below positioning sleeve 12 ring flange 11, be located at Elastic seal ring 4 between the ring flange and positioning sleeve 12, the tightening member that ring flange 11 is pressed on to 12 lower end surface of positioning sleeve It constitutes;The tightening member by sequentially passing through two screw rods 15 of ring flange 11, positioning sleeve 12, connecting plate 1 from bottom to top, respectively It is constituted with the nut 14 of each screw rod 15 cooperation.Sampling pipe 5 passes through ring flange 11 and elastic seal ring 4(Such as rubber seal)To On protrude into positioning sleeve 12, the lower end in the protection ring 8 of figure of eight structure respectively with each support rod is connected through a screw thread, and is respectively adopted The lower end of sample pipe 5 is pierced by downwards from the correspondence through-hole on protection ring 8;Sampling rope 16 is connected on connecting plate 1.
Length for the ease of adjusting the support rod, the deposit sampling to adapt to different-thickness, support rod use by Fabricated structure made of more connecting rods 6 are docked by screw thread;There is screw hole in the upper surface of each connecting rod 6(It is not indicated in figure Out), each connecting rod 6 lower end surface have stud(It is not indicated in figure).
In order to avoid sampling pipe 5 swings in water flow, guarantees that sampling pipe 5 can be inserted perpendicularly into deposit, in ring flange 11 The clump weight 9 in the figure of eight is provided between protection ring 8;Each sampling pipe 5 passes through the clump weight and passes through the clump weight, respectively connects Extension bar 6 passes through corresponding pilot hole on clump weight 9(It is not indicated in figure).For the ease of passing through 9 impact protector ring 8 of clump weight In the deposit for keeping 5 quick insertion of sampling pipe harder, traction rope 10 is fixed on clump weight 9.
In order to avoid deposit is leaked out from 5 bottom of sampling pipe in lifting process, and also to be convenient for water from sampling pipe 5 Top discharge;There is the removable cover 2 in positioning sleeve 12 in the top of sampling pipe 5, the surface fixation of the removable cover is oriented On across connecting plate 1 guide rod(It is not indicated in figure).Water when sampling pipe 5 is downwardly into deposit, in sampling pipe 5 It opens removable cover 2 upwards and drains, when being lifted up the utility model by sampling rope 16, removable cover 2 can be in hydraulic pressure Under the action of the upper port of sampling pipe 5 is closed, form negative pressure in sampling pipe 5, thus can avoid deposit under sampling pipe 5 Port leaks out.Removable cover 2 functions as check valve.
In order to guarantee that two Parallel Sampling pipes, 5 mounting height is consistent, has to be fixed between removable cover 2 and sampling pipe 5 and determine Stop collar 3 in position set 12.
In order to reduce sampling resistance, there be downwardly projecting fall in the position that the lower end surface of protection ring 8 corresponds to each through-hole The conical surface 7.
In order to increase clamping force, the surface of ring flange 11 or the bottom surface of positioning sleeve 12 or the surface of ring flange 11 and determine The bottom surface of position set 12 offers groove compatible with elastic seal ring 4(It is not indicated in figure).

Claims (7)

1. a kind of two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s), including sampling pipe and clamping device;It is characterized in that:The folder Holding device is two groups, is fixed on connecting plate(1)The back side;The each group clamping device is by passing through ladder screw(13)The company of being anchored on Fishplate bar(1)The positioning sleeve at the back side(12), be located at the positioning sleeve below and with ladder screw(13)Two support rods of threaded connection, The ring flange being mounted on two support rod(11), be located at the ring flange and positioning sleeve(12)Between elastic seal ring(4), By ring flange(11)It is pressed on positioning sleeve(12)The tightening member of lower end surface is constituted, sampling pipe(5)Across ring flange(11)And bullet Property sealing ring(4)Extend upwardly into positioning sleeve(12)In;In the protection ring of figure of eight structure(8)Respectively with the lower end of each support rod It is threadedly coupled, each sampling pipe(5)Lower end from protection ring(8)On correspondence through-hole in be pierced by downwards;Connecting plate(1)On be connected with Sampling rope(16).
2. the two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support rod by More connecting rods(6)It is docked by screw thread, each connecting rod(6)Upper surface have screw hole, each connecting rod(6)Lower end surface have Stud.
3. the two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In ring flange(11) With protection ring(8)Between have clump weight in the figure of eight(9), each sampling pipe(5)Across the clump weight, each connecting rod(6)It passes through Clump weight(9)Upper corresponding pilot hole;Clump weight(9)On be fixed with traction rope(10).
4. the two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In sampling pipe(5) Top have positioned at positioning sleeve(12)In slide cover(2), the surface of the slide cover, which is fixed with, is upward through connecting plate(1) Guide rod.
5. the two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In slide cover (2)With sampling pipe(5)Between have and be fixed on positioning sleeve(12)In stop collar(3).
6. the two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Protection ring(8)'s There is downwardly projecting inverted cone surface in the position that lower end surface corresponds to each through-hole(7).
7. the two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ring flange(11)'s Surface and/or positioning sleeve(12)Bottom surface offer and elastic seal ring(4)Compatible groove.
CN201820574321.6U 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 The two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s) Expired - Fee Related CN208109459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820574321.6U CN208109459U (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 The two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820574321.6U CN208109459U (en) 2018-04-23 2018-04-23 The two-tube sampling apparatus of modularization underwater sediment(s)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208109459U true CN208109459U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186717A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 王瑞 A kind of self-mobile sediment interstitial water acquisition device
CN112082806A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-15 重庆渝久环保产业有限公司 Underwater soil sampling system capable of draining water
CN113984439A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-01-28 四川省绵阳生态环境监测中心站 Automatic underwater sediment sampling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186717A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 王瑞 A kind of self-mobile sediment interstitial water acquisition device
CN112082806A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-15 重庆渝久环保产业有限公司 Underwater soil sampling system capable of draining water
CN112082806B (en) * 2020-09-28 2024-03-15 重庆渝久环保产业有限公司 Underwater soil sampling system capable of draining water
CN113984439A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-01-28 四川省绵阳生态环境监测中心站 Automatic underwater sediment sampling device

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Granted publication date: 20181116

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