A kind of hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering.Also referred to as Hydraulic Projects.Water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind.Hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource.Hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water
Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target.Existing water conservancy work
Journey water level monitoring equipment, needs to access alternating current, is not easy to install, and can not accurately monitor water level, water table management personnel cannot
Long-range level monitoring situation is carried out, for this purpose, proposing a kind of hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering water level monitoring devices, are itself using solar energy
Power supply has certain energy-saving and environment-friendly value, while removing access alternating current from, so that the device is easily installed, can accurately supervise
Water level is surveyed, while the waterlevel data of monitoring is uploaded to by server by wireless communication device, server sends waterlevel data to
Management terminal allows water table management personnel to carry out long-range level monitoring situation, mentioned above in the background art to solve
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device,
Including cabinet, it is fixedly installed with solar energy photovoltaic panel at the top of the cabinet, and there are two the two sides of the bottom of cabinet are symmetrically installed
Supporting leg, the interior central of the cabinet are symmetrically installed there are two vertical plate, and the inside of two vertical plates is successively installed from bottom to up
There are a pair of of low water level sensor, a centering water level sensor, a pair of of high water level sensor and a pair of of surcharge water level sensor, it is described
Connecting rod has been assigned in the inside of cabinet, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with sensor block, and the bottom end of connecting rod is pierced by case
Body is fixedly connected with the top of floating ball, and the floating ball is arranged in below the outside of cabinet, and the connecting rod and sensor block setting exist
Between two vertical plates, the inside of the cabinet is also equipped with single-chip microcontroller, photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, wireless communication device and battery, described
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is electrically connected by photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and battery, and the battery is electrically connected by conducting wire with single-chip microcontroller
It connects, the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected by conducting wire and wireless communication device, the low water level sensor, middle water level sensor, Gao Shui
The signal output end of level sensor and surcharge water level sensor is electrically connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, two supporting leg bottom ends are mounted on clump weight.
Preferably, transparent cover plate is inlaid in the one side wall of the cabinet.
Preferably, the inside downside wall of the cabinet is equipped with the guide sleeve to match with connecting rod.
Preferably, the low water level sensor, middle water level sensor, high water level sensor and surcharge water level sensor are
Infrared sensor.
Preferably, the model STC89C51 of the single-chip microcontroller.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the utility model, by being fixedly installed with solar energy photovoltaic panel at the top of the box body, solar energy photovoltaic panel passes through
Photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter and battery are electrically connected, and battery is electrically connected by conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller, with the above arrangement, making this
Device can be power itself using solar energy, have certain energy-saving and environment-friendly value, while removing access alternating current from, so that the dress
It sets and is easily installed;
2, the utility model is symmetrically installed by the interior central in cabinet there are two vertical plate, the inside of two vertical plates from
Under supreme be sequentially installed with a pair of of low water level sensor, a centering water level sensor, a pair of of high water level sensor and a pair of of superelevation
Connecting rod has been assigned in water level sensor, the inside of cabinet, and the upper end of connecting rod is fixedly installed with sensor block, and the bottom end of connecting rod
It is pierced by cabinet to be fixedly connected with the top of floating ball, floating ball is arranged in below the outside of cabinet, and connecting rod and sensor block are arranged two
Between a vertical plate, single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected by conducting wire and wireless communication device, low water level sensor, middle water level sensor, Gao Shui
The signal output end of level sensor and surcharge water level sensor is electrically connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller, by setting above
It sets, so that the device can accurately monitor water level, while the waterlevel data of monitoring is uploaded to by server by wireless communication device,
Server sends waterlevel data to management terminal, and water table management personnel is allowed to carry out long-range level monitoring situation, is worth
It popularizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the electric connection block diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1 cabinet, 2 solar energy photovoltaic panels, 3 supporting legs, 4 transparent cover plates, 5 connecting rods, 6 floating balls, 7 low water level sensors,
Water level sensor, 9 high water level sensors, 10 surcharge water level sensors, 11 single-chip microcontrollers, 12 vertical plates, 13 wireless communication devices, 14 in 8
Battery, 15 photovoltaic DC-to-AC converters, 16 sensor blocks, 17 guide sleeves, 18 clump weights.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device, packet
Cabinet 1 is included, the top of the cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with solar energy photovoltaic panel 2, and the two sides of the bottom of cabinet 1 are symmetrically installed with two
A supporting leg 3, the interior central of the cabinet 1 are symmetrically installed there are two vertical plate 12, and the inside of two vertical plates 12 is from bottom to up
It is sequentially installed with a pair of of low water level sensor 7, a centering water level sensor 8, a pair of of high water level sensor 9 and a pair of of surcharge water level
Connecting rod 5 has been assigned in sensor 10, the inside of the cabinet 1, and the upper end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed with sensor block 16, and
The bottom end of connecting rod 5 is pierced by cabinet 1 and is fixedly connected with the top of floating ball 6, and the floating ball 6 is arranged in below the outside of cabinet 1, institute
It states connecting rod 5 and sensor block 16 is arranged between two vertical plates 12, the inside of the cabinet 1 is also equipped with single-chip microcontroller 11, photovoltaic
Inverter 15, wireless communication device 13 and battery 14, the solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 pass through 14 electricity of photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 15 and battery
Property connection, the battery 14 is electrically connected by conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller 11, and the single-chip microcontroller 11 passes through conducting wire and wireless telecommunications
Device 13 is electrically connected, and is communicatively coupled between the wireless communication device 13 and service, and the sensor block 16 can be lighter for quality
The foam block being full of, the low water level sensor 7, middle water level sensor 8, high water level sensor 9 and surcharge water level sensor 10
Signal output end is electrically connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller 11.
Specifically, two 3 bottom ends of supporting leg are mounted on clump weight 18, the dress can be increased by the way that clump weight 18 is arranged
The own wt set, so that the device wind loading rating is stronger.
Specifically, transparent cover plate 4 is inlaid in the one side wall of the cabinet 1, by the way that transparent cover plate 4 is arranged, convenient for observation
The operation conditions of 1 internal part of cabinet.
Specifically, the inside downside wall of the cabinet 1 is equipped with the guide sleeve 17 to match with connecting rod 5, pass through setting
Guide sleeve 17 is conducive to the stable up and down motion of connecting rod 5.
Specifically, the low water level sensor 7, middle water level sensor 8, high water level sensor 9 and surcharge water level sensor
10 be infrared sensor.
Specifically, the model STC89C51 of the single-chip microcontroller 11.
Working principle:The hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device, by being fixedly installed with solar energy at the top of cabinet 1
Plate 2 is lied prostrate, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is electrically connected by photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter 15 and battery 14, with the above arrangement, making the device
It is power itself using solar energy, there is certain energy-saving and environment-friendly value, while removing access alternating current from, so that the device is just
In installation;By being symmetrically installed in the interior central of cabinet 1 there are two vertical plate 12, the inside of two vertical plates 12 is from bottom to up successively
A pair of of low water level sensor 7, a centering water level sensor 8, a pair of of high water level sensor 9 and a pair of of surcharge water level sensing are installed
Connecting rod 5 has been assigned in device 10, the inside of cabinet 1, and the upper end of connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed with sensor block 16, and the bottom end of connecting rod 5
It is pierced by cabinet 1 to be fixedly connected with the top of floating ball 6, battery 14 is electrically connected by conducting wire and single-chip microcontroller 11, and single-chip microcontroller 11 is logical
It crosses conducting wire and wireless communication device 13 is electrically connected, low water level sensor 7, middle water level sensor 8, high water level sensor 9 and superelevation
The signal output end of water level sensor 10 is electrically connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller 11, with the above arrangement, making this
Device can accurately monitor water level, while the waterlevel data of monitoring is uploaded to server, server by wireless communication device 13
Send waterlevel data to management terminal, water table management personnel allowed to carry out long-range level monitoring situation, be worthy to be popularized and
Universal, the clump weight 18 of 3 bottom end of supporting leg is embedded in the waters bank for needing to monitor water level by when use, is just contacted with floating ball 6
The position of the water surface is preferred, and a pair of of low water level sensor 7, a centering water level sensor 8, a pair of of high water level sensor 9 and a pair are super
The position data for the sensor block 16 that high water level sensor 10 can will test is uploaded to the processing of single-chip microcontroller 11, and single-chip microcontroller 11 passes through nothing
The waterlevel data of monitoring is uploaded to server by line communicator 13, and server sends waterlevel data to management terminal.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.