CN208107044U - A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car - Google Patents

A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208107044U
CN208107044U CN201721907506.6U CN201721907506U CN208107044U CN 208107044 U CN208107044 U CN 208107044U CN 201721907506 U CN201721907506 U CN 201721907506U CN 208107044 U CN208107044 U CN 208107044U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
piston
spring
valve
guide pipe
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CN201721907506.6U
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CN208107044U8 (en
Inventor
陈虎
吴彤
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Shenzhen Yecheng Industrial Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhong Che Ye Cheng Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is specifically related to a kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car, including:Piston, piston rod, working cylinder, oil storage cylinder, oil guide pipe and valve system, when piston press, oil liquid sequentially enters the oil guide pipe, valve system through the through-hole, and oil pressure makes the first spring-compressed, it is opened between core valve and core valve seat, oil liquid enters the oil storage cylinder through second oil inlet.The side of damper is arranged in valve system by the utility model, realizes external adjusting damping force, and single direction flows oil liquid always.

Description

A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the automobile-used oil-pressure damper technical field of excellent quick-action, and in particular to a kind of high speed motor car is external can Adjust oil-pressure damper.
Background technique
Damper is the critical component on rail vehicle, has with high content of technology, the fine or not direct relation of working performance The stability and stationarity run to vehicle.Common shock absorber damper valves are arranged inside damper, if to resistance of shock absorber Valve system is adjusted, then must disassemble damper, ressemble again after being adjusted.The many and diverse time-consuming of this process, is extremely unfavorable for subtracting The debugging of vibration device.With the raising of rail vehicle distance travelled, Wheel tread wear is increased, vehicle runnability decline, if adopting With external adjustable shock absorber damper valves, the adjustment of Parameters of Dampers can be conveniently and efficiently carried out according to Vehicular behavior, To realize the best power source matching relationship of damper and rolling stock, guarantee the operation stability and stationarity of vehicle, extends Vehicle physical life, cuts operating costs.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car, valve systems The side of damper is set, realizes external adjusting damping force, and single direction flows oil liquid always.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car, including:Piston, piston rod, working cylinder, oil storage cylinder, oil guide pipe With valve system, wherein
The piston is set to inside the working cylinder, is provided with through-hole on the piston;The top of the working cylinder with One end of the oil guide pipe is connected to, and the other end of the oil guide pipe is connected to the valve system;
The bottom of the working cylinder be provided with the first oil inlet with oil storage cylinder perforation, at first oil inlet It is provided with the valve according to oil liquid pressure automatic shutter;The bottom of the oil storage cylinder is provided with the second oil inlet;
The valve system includes:Core valve seat, core valve and the first spring, wherein the bottom of the working cylinder be provided with it is described The oil inlet of valve system perforation, the oil inlet are correspondingly arranged in the junction of the core valve and core valve seat, the core valve with it is described The connection of first spring;
When piston press, oil liquid sequentially enters the oil guide pipe, valve system through the through-hole, and oil pressure makes the first spring-compressed, It is opened between core valve and core valve seat, oil liquid enters the oil storage cylinder through second oil inlet.
Further, the valve plate includes:Cover board and hydraulic spring grease cup, one end of the spring are set to the working cylinder bottom On the column in portion, the other end of the spring is connect with the cover board, and when piston moves downward, oil pressure increases, and hydraulic spring grease cup is drawn It stretches, cover board is closed;When piston upwards, oil pressure reduces, and spring restores original length, and cover board is opened, the oil liquid in oil storage cylinder Into in working cylinder.
Further, further include:Piston rod, the piston rod are connect with institute's stopper rod.
Further, the core valve seat setting is fluted, is arranged on the cylinder body away from one end of the groove, described The bottom of groove is provided with through-hole, and the groove is connected to by the through-hole with the oil guide pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The side of damper is arranged in valve system, realizes external adjusting damping force, and Always single direction flows oil liquid.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the external adjustable linear oil damper overall structure figure of the utility model high speed motor car.
Wherein, 1, piston rod 2, piston 3, oil liquid 4, oil storage cylinder 5, valve system 6, oil guide pipe 7, working cylinder.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, combined with specific embodiments below The utility model is described in further detail.It note that the embodiments described below is exemplary, be only used for explaining this Utility model, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.Particular technique or condition are not specified in embodiment, according to this Technology or conditions described in document in field are carried out according to product description.Production is not specified in agents useful for same or instrument Manufacturer person, being can be with conventional products that are commercially available.
One aspect according to the present utility model, the utility model provide a kind of external adjustable oil pressure vibration damping of high speed motor car Device, Fig. 1 is the external adjustable linear oil damper overall structure figure of the utility model high speed motor car, as shown in Figure 1, including:Piston, work Stopper rod, working cylinder, oil storage cylinder, oil guide pipe and valve system, wherein the piston is set to inside the working cylinder, on the piston It is provided with through-hole;The top of the working cylinder is connected to one end of the oil guide pipe, the other end of the oil guide pipe and the valve System's connection;The bottom of the working cylinder be provided with the first oil inlet with oil storage cylinder perforation, at first oil inlet It is provided with the valve according to oil liquid pressure automatic shutter;The bottom of the oil storage cylinder is provided with the second oil inlet;The valve system packet It includes:Core valve seat, core valve and the first spring, wherein the bottom of the working cylinder is provided with the oil inlet penetrated through with the valve system, institute The junction that oil inlet is correspondingly arranged in the core valve and core valve seat is stated, the core valve is connect with first spring;Piston squeezes When pressure, oil liquid sequentially enters the oil guide pipe, valve system through the through-hole, and oil pressure makes the first spring-compressed, core valve and core valve seat it Between open, oil liquid through second oil inlet enter the oil storage cylinder.
Specific embodiment according to the present utility model, the valve plate include:Cover board and hydraulic spring grease cup, one end of the spring It being set on the column of the working cylinder bottom, the other end of the spring is connect with the cover board, when piston moves downward, oil Pressure increases, and hydraulic spring grease cup stretches, and cover board is closed;When piston upwards, oil pressure reduces, and spring restores original length, and cover board is beaten It opens, the oil liquid in oil storage cylinder enters in working cylinder.
Specific embodiment according to the present utility model, the utility model further include:Piston rod, the piston rod and the institute Stopper rod connection.
Specific embodiment according to the present utility model, the core valve seat setting is fluted, and one end away from the groove is set It sets on the cylinder body, the bottom of the groove is provided with through-hole, and the groove is connected to by the through-hole with the oil guide pipe.
The one of damper is arranged in the external adjustable linear oil damper of the high speed motor car of the utility model in summary, valve system External adjusting damping force is realized in side, and single direction flows oil liquid always.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and It cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.It defines as a result, The feature of " first ", " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down " It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Sign can be fisrt feature above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " can be with It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term Identical embodiment or example need not be directed to by stating.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into Row combination and combination.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model It inside can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments, at the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation The thought of the application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car, which is characterized in that including:Piston, piston rod, working cylinder, oil storage Cylinder, oil guide pipe and valve system, wherein
The piston is set to inside the working cylinder, is provided with through-hole on the piston;The top of the working cylinder with it is described One end of oil guide pipe is connected to, and the other end of the oil guide pipe is connected to the valve system;
The bottom of the working cylinder be provided with the first oil inlet with oil storage cylinder perforation, be arranged at first oil inlet The valve of with good grounds oil liquid pressure automatic shutter;The bottom of the oil storage cylinder is provided with the second oil inlet;
The valve system includes:Core valve seat, core valve and the first spring, wherein the bottom of the working cylinder is provided with and the valve system The oil inlet of perforation, the oil inlet are correspondingly arranged in the junction of the core valve and core valve seat, the core valve and described first Spring connection;
When piston press, oil liquid sequentially enters the oil guide pipe, valve system through the through-hole, and oil pressure makes the first spring-compressed, core valve It is opened between core valve seat, oil liquid enters the oil storage cylinder through second oil inlet.
2. oil-pressure damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve includes:Cover board and hydraulic spring grease cup, institute The one end for stating spring is set on the column of the working cylinder bottom, and the other end of the spring is connect with the cover board, piston When moving downward, oil pressure increases, and hydraulic spring grease cup stretches, and cover board is closed;When piston upwards, oil pressure reduces, and spring restores former Beginning length, cover board are opened, and the oil liquid in oil storage cylinder enters in working cylinder.
3. oil-pressure damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Piston rod, the piston rod with it is described Piston connection.
4. oil-pressure damper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the core valve seat setting is fluted, away from described One end of groove is arranged on cylinder body, and the bottom of the groove is provided with through-hole, and the through-hole is by the groove and the Oil Guide Pipe connection.
CN201721907506.6U 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car Active CN208107044U8 (en)

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CN201721907506.6U CN208107044U8 (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721907506.6U CN208107044U8 (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car

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CN208107044U8 CN208107044U8 (en) 2019-06-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036011A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-15 深圳市中车业成实业有限公司 A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036011A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-15 深圳市中车业成实业有限公司 A kind of external adjustable linear oil damper of high speed motor car

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CU01 Correction of utility model

Correction item: Patentee

Correct: SHENZHEN ZHONGCHE YECHENG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

False: SHENZHEN ZHONG CHE YE CHENG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Number: 46-02

Page: The title page

Volume: 34

Correction item: Patentee

Correct: SHENZHEN ZHONGCHE YECHENG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

False: SHENZHEN ZHONG CHE YE CHENG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Number: 46-02

Volume: 34

CU01 Correction of utility model
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Building D2, Building 3A, International E City, No. 1001 Zhongshan Garden Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518000

Patentee after: Shenzhen Yecheng Industrial Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Building D2, International E City, No. 1001 Zhongshan Garden Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518000

Patentee before: SHENZHEN ZHONGCHE YECHENG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address