CN208096951U - A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor - Google Patents

A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208096951U
CN208096951U CN201721551198.8U CN201721551198U CN208096951U CN 208096951 U CN208096951 U CN 208096951U CN 201721551198 U CN201721551198 U CN 201721551198U CN 208096951 U CN208096951 U CN 208096951U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
bracket
handwheel
sprocket wheel
rehabilitation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721551198.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐勇强
余凯灵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721551198.8U priority Critical patent/CN208096951U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor, including bracket, footstep mechanism, handwheel, cushion are installed on bracket;The bottom rear of bracket has rear support cross bar, and the rear end face of rear support cross bar and the rear end face of cushion are on same vertical plane;Footstep mechanism includes motor one, sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two, disk, chain, two foot pedals;Sprocket wheel two and disk are coaxially connected, and are installed on the middle part of bracket;Motor one connects and drives the sprocket wheel being installed on bracket one;Chain is set on sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two;Two foot pedals are respectively arranged on sprocket wheel two and disk;Handwheel includes support rod, motor two, the handwheel disk with handle;The top of bracket is fixed in one end of support rod, and the other end updip and installs handwheel disk backward;Motor two is installed on inside support rod, is connected by clutch with handwheel disk.The functional diversification of the utility model disability rehabilitation's auxiliary implement, at the same be suitable for different rehabilitation stage crowds the advantages that.

Description

A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of medical article technology, are especially a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor.
Background technique
Exercise rehabilitation training is by Motor stimulation, and one for improving dyskinesia patient affected part motor function is main Rehabilitation maneuver.The rehabilitation training or rehabilitation of patient at present, mainly by veteran doctor, according to the state of an illness of patient and Recovery situation manipulates device for healing and training in person, and the limbs of patient are applied with a certain size active force, and guidance patient carries out past Multiple limb motion is taken exercise.Robot technology is introduced in hemiplegic upper limb training, the advantage is that, robot is asked there is no tired Topic, can satisfy requirement of the different patients to training strength;With the development of society, the substance and spiritual life level of people It is continuously improved, the hope that disability patient restores itself limb function is higher and higher, they are desirable to restore to live as early as possible Ability, therefore the demand to limb rehabilitating function is also just more and more violent.
There is the machine for being much disability rehabilitation both at home and abroad at present, medicine principle prevents Muscle tensility, prevents muscle Atrophy promotes control and the coordination ability of the people to movement, promotes blood circulation.The instrument of disability rehabilitation etc is all mostly It is one-side, the reconditioning at a certain position of progress that can only be single, and the environment used is also more single, so if one Individual demand multiple location rehabilitation then needs to buy multi-section instrument.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this case is given birth to therefrom.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:A kind of functional diversities are provided, while being suitable for different rehabilitation stage crowds' Disability rehabilitation's assistor.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor, including Bracket, footstep mechanism is equipped in the middle part of bracket, and the top installed in front of bracket has handwheel, the top rear installation of bracket There is cushion;The bottom rear of the bracket has rear support cross bar, and the rear end face of rear support cross bar and the rear end face of cushion are same On one vertical plane;The footstep mechanism includes motor one, sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two, disk, chain, two foot pedals;The sprocket wheel two It is coaxially connected with disk, and it is installed on the middle part of bracket;The motor one connects and drives the sprocket wheel being installed on bracket one;Institute Chain is stated to be set on sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two;Two foot pedals are respectively arranged on sprocket wheel two and disk;The handwheel Including support rod, motor two, the handwheel disk with handle;The top of bracket is fixed in one end of the support rod, the other end to Updip and install handwheel disk afterwards;The motor two is installed on inside support rod, is connected by clutch with handwheel disk.
Further, the foot pedal includes treadle and pedal one, one end connection sprocket wheel two or disk of treadle, the other end Detachable installation pedal one;The footstep mechanism further includes connecting rod, connecting shaft, pedal two;The connecting shaft is perpendicularly fixed at On treadle;One end of the connecting rod offers the slide opening alongst extended, and connecting shaft is arranged in slide opening;The connecting rod The other end extend to the rear of bracket, and install pedal two;The middle section of the connecting rod is articulated on bracket.
Further, the handwheel has two groups, and two groups of handwheels correspond respectively to the right-hand man of rehabilitation clients.
Further, the clutch includes turntable, axis, reset spring, pin with tooth socket;The turntable is coaxially connected In on the output shaft of motor two;The axis is coaxially connected in the disk of turntable;The center of the handwheel disk offers hole, handwheel Disk through hole is placed on axis, and can axial activity;The reset spring is set on the axis between handwheel disk and turntable;The hand Position corresponding with tooth socket offers the tooth protrusion that shape, size and tooth socket match, the insertion of tooth protrusion in the disk of wheel disc The connection of handwheel disk and turntable is realized in tooth socket;Pin hole is had on the axis, can axially limit handwheel disk company in pin insertion pin hole It is connected on turntable.
Further, the top of the bracket is provided with desktop, has cup slot on desktop, desktop be flipped up gathering, Downwardly turn over the convertible structure of expansion.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:The covering of the utility model disability rehabilitation's assistor Systemic, hand exercise can be not only carried out, but also foot's exercise can be carried out.If have disabled upper part of human body paralysis can not sitting, Device for rehabilitation can then be fallen in bed, user, which can lie on a bed, carries out rehabilitation, this avoid because physical reason then The case where losing rehabilitation machines meeting.At the same time, it if rehabilitation material can remove power supply using certain effect is obtained, carries out The manual movement of subsidiary resistance, increases the dynamics of rehabilitation, accelerates the speed of rehabilitation.Allomeric function diversification, while being suitable for not With rehabilitation stage crowd, exercise effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model routine placement state.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model crouches when being put on bed.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that clutch is in discrete state in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that clutch is in closed state in the utility model.
As shown in the figure:1, bracket 11, rear support cross bar 2, footstep mechanism 21, motor 1, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 24, disk 25, chain 26, foot pedal 261, treadle 262, pedal 1, connecting rod 28, connecting shaft 29, pedal two 210, slide opening 211, braking belt 3, handwheel 31, support rod 32, motor 2 33, handwheel disk 34, handle 35, from Clutch 351, turntable 352, tooth socket 353, tooth protrusion 354, axis 355, reset spring 356, pin 36, spacing collar 37, locking Device 4, cushion 5, desktop 51, cup slot.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is made to elaborate into a, step below by drawings and examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2:A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor, including bracket 1, the middle part of bracket 1 are equipped with treading device Structure 2, footstep mechanism 2 can be used for tempering foot.The top installed in front of bracket 1 has handwheel 3, and handwheel 3 can be used for forging Refine hand.The top rear of bracket 1 is equipped with cushion 4, and cushion 4 is available for users to seat.
Footstep mechanism 2 includes motor 1, sprocket wheel 1, sprocket wheel 2 23,25, two disk 24, chain foot pedals 26.Chain It is coaxially connected with disk 24 to take turns 2 23, and is installed on the middle part of bracket 1.Motor 1 is connected and is driven and is installed on bracket 1 Sprocket wheel 1.Chain 25 is set on sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2 23.Two foot pedals 26 are respectively arranged in sprocket wheel 2 23 and circle On disk 24.When work, rotated by one 21 band movable sprocket 1 of motor, and then by chain 25 with movable sprocket 2 23, disk 24 1 And rotate, finally two foot pedals 26 is driven to make circumferential movement.When the both feet of user are stepped on two foot pedals 26, ride Plate 26 drives both feet to carry out uniform circular motion, to achieve the effect that temper foot.Motor 1 can positive and negative rotation, to make foot Pedal 26 can also rotate forward reversion, to realize that each side of foot and leg now moves.
In addition, power supply can be cut off in footstep mechanism 2, used in the case where unpowered.At this point, disabled person can pass through itself Strength drives foot pedal 26 to rotate, and realizes the stretching of muscle, the circulation of blood accelerates the speed of rehabilitation.In the process, it rides The rotation of plate 26 can drive the axis of motor 1 to rotate, and motor 1 exists as damper.
There is the braking belt 211 of slot position on disk 24 with one.It, then can be with when patient's positive force when rehabilitation training By adjusting the tensioning degree of braking belt 211, to adjust resistance, so that different training strength be arranged to patient.Work as use Person steps up with rehabilitation efficacy, and by braking the tension of belt 211, resistance realizes the movement of subsidiary resistance, by The working condition of the Spinning used when the similar body-building with normal person of this structure, disabled other healthy members in other Can be gone as the equipment of body-building always and exercise using.
Handwheel 3 includes support rod 31, motor 2 32, the handwheel disk 33 with handle 34.One end of support rod 31 is solid Due to the top of bracket 1, the other end updip and installs handwheel disk 33 backward.Motor 2 32 is installed on inside support rod 31, It is connected with handwheel disk 33.When work, the handwheel disk 33 of top is driven to rotate by motor 2 32, when user uses by two Hand is individually placed on the handle 34 of two handwheel disks 33, motor 2 32 drive handwheel disk 33 rotate, handwheel disk 33 drive arm into Row uniform circular motion, to achieve the effect that temper hand.When specific operation, handwheel 3 has two groups, two groups of handwheels 3 correspond respectively to the right-hand man of rehabilitation clients.
In the utility model, motor 2 32 is connected by clutch 35 with handwheel disk 33.It can be by motor by clutch 35 2 32 are detached from handwheel disk 33, to make handwheel 3 that can use in the case where non-transformer is powered.Since handwheel disk 33 rotates When resistance it is smaller, so disabled person can by itself strength drive handwheel disk 33 rotate, realize the stretching of muscle, blood Circulation, accelerates the speed of rehabilitation.And the working condition of the similar handwheel disk 33 taken exercise with normal person in park of handwheel disk 33, it is residual Disease in other other healthy members can also be gone as the equipment of body-building always and exercise using.Hand uses similar park The principle of thruster is rubbed in middle Tai Ji, is adapted into motor and is driven, and advantage is:It realizes 360 rotations for driving hand, can be arm Rehabilitation keep the effect of rehabilitation more preferable in all angles, and the adjusting of position and angle is more easily done.Using clutch structure Realization has electricity is out of power to can be carried out moving.Handle 34 is located at the eccentric position of handwheel disk 33.Hand acts on the inclined of handwheel disk 33 Heart position, the rotation of handwheel disk 33 drive the extension of upper limb, and upper limb healing scope of activities is big.
Upper limb healing part can realize the switching of power by clutch 35.Clutch 35 is closed, then handwheel disk 33 is dynamic Power comes from motor 2 32, and clutch 35 separates, then the rotation of upper limb of the power of handwheel disk 33 from people.Clutch 35 includes band There are turntable 351, axis 354, reset spring 355, the pin 356 of tooth socket 352.The coaxially connected output shaft in motor 2 32 of turntable 351 On, and being rotated by motor 2 32.Axis 354 is coaxially connected in the disk of turntable 351, and can be same with turntable 351 Step rotation.The center of handwheel disk 33 offers hole(It is not marked in figure, but physical presence), 33 through hole of handwheel disk is placed on axis 354 On, and can axial activity.Reset spring 355 is set on the axis 354 between handwheel disk 33 and turntable 351.The disk of handwheel disk 33 Position corresponding with tooth socket 352 offers the tooth protrusion 353 that shape, size and tooth socket 352 match, tooth protrusion 353 on face It is inserted into tooth socket 352 and realizes the connection of handwheel disk 33 and turntable 351.Pin hole is had on axis 354(Physical presence, but because of quilt in figure Pin 356 is blocked and is not shown), pin 356 is inserted into pin hole and can axially limit handwheel disk 33 and be connected on turntable 351.For opponent Wheel disc 33 carries out axial limiting, avoids it from being detached from from axis 354, the outer end of axis 354 is provided with spacing collar 36.When with hand by hand Wheel disc 33 is pressed toward inside, and tooth protrusion 353 is inserted into the tooth socket 352 on turntable 351, then pin 356 is inserted into pin hole internal locking, Clutch 35 is in closed state at this time(As shown in Figure 4), the power of handwheel disk 33 is from motor 2 32.When extract pin 356, Handwheel disk 33 pops up outward under the action of reset spring 355, is detached from the convex tooth socket 352 from turntable 351 of tooth, clutch at this time Device 35 is in discrete state(As shown in Figure 3), the power of handwheel disk 33 is from the rotation of the upper limb of people.
The bottom rear of bracket 1 has rear support cross bar 11, and the rear end face of rear support cross bar 11 and the rear end face of cushion 4 exist On same vertical plane.It is designed in this way, it is only necessary to translate into backward, cushion 4 and rear support cross bar 11 can be used as supporting point, will be entire auxiliary Sleeping put of device is helped to use in bed.When it is implemented, the front-end architecture of bracket 1 is Demountable.When assistor fell in bed When upper, the front-end architecture of dismountable bracket 1, so that whole quality lightens.
In addition, the utility model is also additionally arranged another foot's rehabilitation modality, specific structure is:Foot pedal 26 includes treadle 261 and pedal 1, one end connection sprocket wheel 2 23 or disk 24 of treadle 261, the detachable installation pedal 1 of the other end. Footstep mechanism 2 further includes connecting rod 27, connecting shaft 28, pedal 2 29.Connecting shaft 28 is perpendicularly fixed on treadle 261.Connecting rod 27 One end offers the slide opening 210 alongst extended, and connecting shaft 28 is arranged in slide opening 210.The other end of connecting rod 27 to The rear of bracket 1 extends, and installs pedal 2 29.The middle section of connecting rod 27 is articulated on bracket 1.It is put in bed when assistor is sleeping When, connecting rod 27 is in downwardly direction.When treadle 261 rotates, connecting shaft 28 thereon can be driven to make circumferential movement, and then by even Spindle 28 drives connecting rod 27 to make front and back reciprocating.The ceaselessly reciprocating sliding in sliding slot of connecting shaft 28 in the process. Both feet are stepped down on two pedals 2 29 at this time, the flexion and extension of foot can be carried out.Certainly, a kind of this foot's rehabilitation fortune is being done When dynamic, it is necessary to remove pedal 1, otherwise the meeting of pedal 1 generates interference to the reciprocating of connecting rod 27.
By the disassembly of front-end architecture, place it on bed, and user then only needs recumbency to use, and passes through adjusting handle The angle of disk 33, to realize that disabled person carries out serial rehabilitation in bed, this function is mainly for some since waist or part are refreshing Through paralysis can not sitting rehabilitation patient, and when putting in bed can also there are two types of different foot's rehabilitation modes, significantly Certain rehabilitation products in the market can not be adapted to because multiple location is paralysed by reducing them, increased them and received the possibility of rehabilitation Property.The form of bed top departure portion rehabilitation is identical as at the form of original sitting, and foot's rehabilitation then devises both of which, and one Kind identical mode when being with sitting, second is to devise a kind of reciprocator, to realize bending and stretching for foot, reaches another The effect of rehabilitation.
In addition, the top of bracket 1 is provided with desktop 5, have cup slot 51 on desktop 5, desktop 5 be flipped up gathering, to The convertible structure of lower turning unfolding.When needing small articles and putting, desktop 5 is unfolded, is collapsed when not needing, can be User provides convenience.The utility model further includes display, and all kinematic parameters can be shown over the display, than moving mould Formula, run duration, consumption calorie etc..Support rod 31 in handwheel 3 can be rotated around bracket 1, and be locked by lock device 37 Tightly.By the angle of 31 adjustable hand wheel disc 33 of rotary supporting rod, uses, improve general to adapt it to different stature crowds Property.
Foundation embodiment described above is enlightenment, and through the above description, relevant staff completely can be not In the range of deviateing this item utility model thought, various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this item utility model It is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to the range of its protection is determined according to scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor, it is characterised in that:Including bracket, footstep mechanism, bracket are installed in the middle part of bracket Top installed in front have handwheel, the top rear of bracket is equipped with cushion;The bottom rear of the bracket props up after having Cross bar is supportted, the rear end face of rear support cross bar and the rear end face of cushion are on same vertical plane;The footstep mechanism includes motor one, chain Take turns one, sprocket wheel two, disk, chain, two foot pedals;The sprocket wheel two and disk are coaxially connected, and are installed on the middle part of bracket; The motor one connects and drives the sprocket wheel being installed on bracket one;The chain is set on sprocket wheel one and sprocket wheel two;Two Foot pedal is respectively arranged on sprocket wheel two and disk;The handwheel includes support rod, motor two, the handwheel with handle Disk;The top of bracket is fixed in one end of the support rod, and the other end updip and installs handwheel disk backward;The motor two is pacified Inside support rod, it is connected by clutch with handwheel disk.
2. a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foot pedal include treadle and Pedal one, one end connection sprocket wheel two or disk of treadle, the detachable installation pedal one of the other end;The footstep mechanism further includes Connecting rod, connecting shaft, pedal two;The connecting shaft is perpendicularly fixed on treadle;One end of the connecting rod is offered along length side To the slide opening of extension, connecting shaft is arranged in slide opening;The other end of the connecting rod extends to the rear of bracket, and installs pedal Two;The middle section of the connecting rod is articulated on bracket.
3. a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The handwheel has two Group, two groups of handwheels correspond respectively to the right-hand man of rehabilitation clients.
4. a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clutch includes having tooth Turntable, axis, reset spring, the pin of slot;The turntable is coaxially connected on the output shaft of motor two;The axis it is coaxially connected in turn In the disk of disk;The center of the handwheel disk offers hole, and handwheel disk through hole is placed on axis, and can axial activity;It is described multiple Position spring pocket is loaded on the axis between handwheel disk and turntable;Position corresponding with tooth socket offers in the disk of the handwheel disk The tooth protrusion that shape, size and tooth socket match, tooth protrusion are inserted into tooth socket the connection for realizing handwheel disk and turntable;On the axis With pin hole, handwheel disk can be axially limited in pin insertion pin hole and is connected on turntable.
5. a kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the bracket is provided with Desktop has cup slot on desktop, and desktop is the convertible structure for being flipped up gathering, downwardly turning over expansion.
CN201721551198.8U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor Expired - Fee Related CN208096951U (en)

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CN201721551198.8U CN208096951U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor

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CN201721551198.8U CN208096951U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of disability rehabilitation's assistor

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CN208096951U true CN208096951U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111150968A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-15 浙江理工大学 Massage machine for pushing, rubbing and walking for old people
CN112472521A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 马小婧 Lying type lumbar vertebra function rehabilitation training device
CN114768187A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-22 青岛丰拓力行科技服务有限公司 Multifunctional fitness equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111150968A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-15 浙江理工大学 Massage machine for pushing, rubbing and walking for old people
CN111150968B (en) * 2020-01-19 2023-08-11 浙江理工大学 Aged Taiji pushing and kneading walking massager
CN112472521A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 马小婧 Lying type lumbar vertebra function rehabilitation training device
CN112472521B (en) * 2020-11-27 2023-04-07 马小婧 Lying type lumbar vertebra function rehabilitation training device
CN114768187A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-22 青岛丰拓力行科技服务有限公司 Multifunctional fitness equipment
CN114768187B (en) * 2022-03-22 2023-12-01 徐州启峰智能科技有限公司 Multifunctional body-building equipment

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Granted publication date: 20181116