CN208083415U - A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting - Google Patents
A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208083415U CN208083415U CN201820474416.0U CN201820474416U CN208083415U CN 208083415 U CN208083415 U CN 208083415U CN 201820474416 U CN201820474416 U CN 201820474416U CN 208083415 U CN208083415 U CN 208083415U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- core
- lower template
- diameter
- die casting
- endoporus
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die castings, including the box-like centre circle of upper mold cover board, core fixing plate, cope plate, valve, lower template and endoporus core;It is fixedly connected at the top of upper mold cover board and core fixing plate;It is positioned by the outer circle clearance fit of seam allowance and the box-like centre circle of valve between cope plate and lower template;The box-like centre circle of valve of both sides parting is used for the outer rim of radial positioning stator punching group;Endoporus core is connected on cope plate, and sequentially passes through core fixing plate, cope plate, stator punching group and lower template;Cope plate, stator punching group, the box-like centre circle of valve, lower template and the common shaped support sleeve of endoporus core;Endoporus core and lower template clearance fit, and it is formed with sprue on endoporus core and the contact surface of lower template.The utility model substitutes expensive duralumin mechanical processing using cheap portable die casting, significantly reduces production cycle and cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the core component inner-stator iron core of AC blower fan more particularly to a kind of inner-stator iron core are convenient
Formula die casting.
Background technology
As the inner-stator iron core of AC blower fan core component, as shown in Figure 1, common structure is will by laminated mold
Alloy bracket (duralumin) is pressed into one group of stator punching endoporus, as shown in Fig. 2, becoming entirety with interference fit.From motor
For energy, it is necessary to assure the flatness of stator core upper and lower end face and the regularity of external cylindrical surface, if occur it is irregular just not
The grinding for not arranging one of iron core outer circle is obtained, this not only adds processing costs, and more important is the whirlpools that can increase motor
Stream fever causes temperature to rise raising.
Utility model content
In view of the drawback present in inner-stator iron core laminating die, the utility model proposes a kind of inner-stator iron core portables
Die casting.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting, including during upper mold cover board, core fixing plate, cope plate, valve are box-like
Circle, lower template and endoporus core;It is fixedly connected at the top of the upper mold cover board and the core fixing plate;The cope plate and institute
It states and is positioned by the outer circle clearance fit of seam allowance and the box-like centre circle of the valve between lower template;During the valve of both sides parting is box-like
Outer rim of the circle for radial positioning stator punching group;The endoporus core is connected on the cope plate, and sequentially passes through institute
State core fixing plate, cope plate, stator punching group and the lower template;The cope plate, stator punching group, the box-like centre circle of valve,
Lower template and the common shaped support sleeve of the endoporus core;The endoporus core and the lower template clearance fit, and institute
It states endoporus core and is formed with sprue on the contact surface of the lower template.
Preferably, the endoporus core includes the head sequentially coaxially formed, the first diameter section, the second diameter section and third diameter
Section, the diameter of third diameter section described in the diameter > of the second diameter section described in the diameter > of the first diameter section;The head is connected to
On the upper mold cover board, the first diameter section runs through the core fixing plate and the cope plate, and the second diameter section runs through institute
Stator punching group is stated, the third diameter section runs through the lower template.
Preferably, the front outer of the first diameter section, the second diameter section outer rim and the third diameter section it is outer
Edge has 2 ° of draw tapers, in order to the demoulding of endoporus core, and finally needs to molding inner-stator iron core casting holder
The endoporus of sleeve carries out turnery processing processing.
Preferably, there is taper hole, the front end of the third diameter section to form tapering at the center of the lower template;The tapering with
The taper hole clearance fit;The surface of the taper hole in axial direction forms the sprue, forms several uniformly distributed sprues
Taper hole is claw type cast gate.
Preferably, die casting includes taper hole core;The lower template forms first through hole, and the taper hole core is for filling
It is incorporated the first through hole, 120 ° of taperings of taper hole core front end protrude into the inside cavity for being molded the bracket sleeve tube,
To cast out 120 ° of cone holes at casting bracket sleeve tube installation through-hole position.
Preferably, the bottom centre of the cope plate forms stepped hole, determine to make casting form step and securely block
Sub- punching group;The internal diameter of stator punching group described in the diameter > of stepped hole described in the outer diameter > of the wherein described stator punching group.
Preferably, die casting includes notch positioning mold insert;The box-like centre circle of valve forms two locating slots, described in two
Notch positioning mold insert is fitted into two locating slots respectively, and the notch positioning mold insert protrudes out the positioning along side directions
Slot is inserted into punching notch, i.e. punching notch is inserted into the convex extension part of notch positioning mold insert;The top of the notch positioning mold insert is high
Go out the stator punching group, is jumped out to prevent stator punching.
Preferably, the symmetrical both sides of the core fixing plate are provided with upper handle, the symmetrical both sides setting of the lower template
There is lower handle;When die-filling, the upper handle and the lower handle are staggered 90 ° and place so that lower template and lower handle can be to throwing
Frame is thrown down.
Preferably, die casting includes throwing frame and discharging ring;The internal diameter for throwing frame is more than the outer of the core fixing plate
Diameter, the outer diameter for throwing frame is less than the outer diameter of the upper handle, in order to demould lower template;The internal diameter of the discharging ring is more than institute
The outer diameter of lower template is stated, but less than the outer diameter of the core fixing plate, in order to demould cope plate and the box-like centre circle of valve.
Preferably, including discharging pressing plate and mandril;Mandril via is formed on the upper mold cover board and the core fixing plate;
The discharging pressing plate pushes, and the mandril of the close-fitting in discharging plate hole pushes the upper mold across the mandril via
Plate, and then take out casting.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Such mold is typically all based on manual operations, this mold utilizes the board-like ejecting mechanism of push piece, by die casting machine
Mold clamping force is demoulded, and production efficiency is effectively increased, and reduces labor intensity;
Claw type cast gate is dexterously used using the center large through-hole of casting, enables subsequent cast gate process to be gone to exempt;
4.2 mounting holes of 4- φ are made into 4 cone holes, is directly drilled through after demoulding pickup, is eliminated drill jig processing, improve for the first time
Demould effect;
Valve box-like centre circle 0.8mm molybdenum filament wire cutting cutting tapering convex-concave two pieces had not only met lateral demoulding and had required, but also side
Just punching group is die-filling.It facts have proved that slot also acts the effect of air discharge duct, good exhaust performance is not between punching piece in addition
Air discharge duct must specially be opened up;Casting weight is light, and the pressure loss is minimum when claw type cast gate is filled, because still making casting without opening up overflow launder
Part obtains good consistency.
Certainly, implement any product of the utility model it is not absolutely required to and meanwhile meet all the above advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the inner-stator iron core of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the inner stator punching of the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the stator core casting of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the inner-stator iron core portable die casting of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the plain type endoporus vehicle clamper of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the clamping schematic diagram of the stator punching group of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the anti-rotation plug of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the box-like centre circle of valve of one embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is that the notch of one embodiment of the utility model positions the structure chart of mold insert;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the lower template of one embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the endoporus core of one embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the structure chart of the cope plate of one embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 13 is the structure chart of the core fixing plate of one embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 14 is the structure chart of the upper mold cover board of one embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 15 is the stripping operation process schematic of one embodiment of the utility model.
In figure, 1- socket cap screws;2- upper mold cover boards;3- endoporus cores;4- upper handles;5- core fixing plates;
6- cope plates;7- notches position mold insert;8- stator punching groups;The box-like centre circle of 9- valves;10- lower templates;11- taper hole cores;12- is poured
Mouth clout;13- injection punch heads;14- cold pressing chambers;15- die casting machine lower die holders.
Specific implementation mode
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Each embodiment of type is explained in detail.
In view of the drawback present in inner-stator iron core laminating die, preferably use die-casting process substitute, casting as shown in figure 3, its
It is with the optimization of Fig. 1 iron core right end φ 32 being changed to φ 34 in structure, makes stator punching group endoporus both ends by the casting of φ 34
Aluminium alloy step securely blocks the leeway of non-loosening;By Fig. 4 compression mods it is found that it has the characteristics that:(1) stator punching group is made
For inserts, the box-like centre circle of valve 9 is relied on to obtain radial positioning in a mold, completed after molding by folded tight, it is small using the pressure loss, fill out
Fill the good claw type cast gate of effect (centered on cast gate make a variation, when demoulding breaks together with cast gate clout) injection mo(u)lding;(2) inner stator
The turnery processing of the bracket sleeve tube endoporus of iron core casting is handled:As shown in figure 5, with the steel bushing that cracks (plain type endoporus vehicle clamper,
65Mn, 50-55HRC) it is placed on stator core outer rim (gap 0.1mm), after upper lathe is clamped with scroll chuck, by endoporus (reference
Fig. 3, respectively φ 24, φ 19.5 and φ 16) vehicle is to predetermined size at as shown in Figure 1 three, because being with after iron core excircle orientation
Clamped one time vehicle goes out, therefore can ensure that above-mentioned concentricity index everywhere, and parking release scroll chuck removes strip after completing turning
Stator core is covered, because losing the return action of steel bushing after clamping force, it is convenient to take out stator core;(3) the 4- φ in Fig. 1
4.2 installation through-hole casting only need to cast out 120 ° of cone holes (shown in Fig. 3) by situ, finally be drilled through with the fluted drill of φ 4.2, with
Just the demoulding for the first time of mold.
The mold selects full-vertical die casting machine, and die-filling and discharging is by having been manually done.Simple in structure, cheap, behaviour
Work and the advantage that easy to maintain, casting quality is reliably the mold.
Die casting mold structure is analyzed as follows:
Solve the problems, such as that following three are that compression mod is successfully crucial, i.e., it is die-filling with upper and lower mould, the positioning of the box-like centre circle of valve, at
Type and go cast gate and ejection and release problems.
(1) die-filling and positioning
Die-filling difficult point is the clamping of punching group in a mold as inserts, needs shaped support in view of punching group endoporus
Sleeve (shown in Fig. 3), therefore master positioning is determined as punching outer rim, auxiliary positioning selects two punching notches (symmetrical channels).Specific behaviour
It is as method:As shown in fig. 6, by being inserted after the R1 mark slots of the R1 keys alignment punching group (having managed piece) of anti-rotation plug (shown in Fig. 7)
Enter (φ 32 be clearance fit), then it is radial close up the box-like centre circle of two valves (shown in Fig. 8), and make and the notch of its close-fitting positioning mold insert
Punching notch is inserted into two convex extension parts of 7 (shown in Fig. 9).
(2) it is molded and removes cast gate
As shown in figure 4, this mold, using claw type cast gate, manufacturing process is:The taper hole of lower template 10 (shown in Figure 10) with
The lower part tapering of endoporus core 3 (shown in Figure 11), which must match, to be made and reliably coincide, then along 12 ° of conical surface φ 4 of lower template 10
Tongue file files out the uniformly distributed sprue that three depth are 1mm, just forms claw type cast gate.Due to the lower part meeting of each die casting rear mold
There is cast gate clout 12, and is connected to form the barb of a strength with this three sprues, therefore can be in the barb in discharging for the first time
Under instantaneous powerful pulling force effect, this three sprues are broken occurring with casting junction and are fallen together with lower template, this
One process is equivalent to automatically remove cast gate, and cast gate is cut off without upper lathe again.
(3) ejection and demoulding
1. loading onto lower die
Cope plate (shown in Figure 12) passes through φ 82 between lower template0 +0.030The outer circle of seam allowance and the box-like centre circle of valve 9 with
Gap cooperation positioning;As shown in Figure 4, upper and lower handle when die-filling must be staggered 90 ° and place.
2. centre circle detaches
As the centre circle of linking upper and lower mould, or the forming part of molding 40 flange circle inner side ends of φ, to ensure that its is suitable
Profit demoulding, it is necessary to take both sides parting measure, i.e., first by the box-like centre circle of Fig. 8 valves (being equivalent to the sliding block in the Directional Core-pulling in Die Casting Die of outside)
Make overall processing, then by wire cutting by Fig. 8 broken line cuttings is two pieces, to meet along both sides radial separation demand, and meanwhile it is die-filling
Shi Dingwei simultaneously can prevent that overlap is hurted sb.'s feelings.
3. casting demoulds
4 uniformly distributed mandril vias are opened up (shown in Figure 14) in core fixing plate 5 (shown in Figure 13) and upper mold cover board 2, are put
Enter mandril of the close-fitting shown in Figure 15 (c) in discharging plate hole hole, to have both using the release of the mold clamping force of full-vertical die casting machine
The cope plate of stripper function, as shown in Figure 15 (c).
The operation principle of inner-stator iron core portable compression mod is as follows:
(1) die-filling die casting
By it is above-mentioned it is die-filling with position the mode and place inner-stator iron core punching, then by the box-like centre circle of the valve of the group containing punching 9
It is put into the inner stopper of lower template 10;Cope plate 6 is inserted in upper mold cover board 2, endoporus core 3,5 assembly of core fixing plate, in valve
It is inserted in upper mold cover board 2, endoporus core 3, core fixing plate 5,6 assembly of cope plate in the top of box-like centre circle 9;Make upper and lower handle
Integral end is put on the corresponding positioning spigot of full-vertical die casting machine lower die holder of mold clamping force 300KN after place's quadrature, molding, pressure
Penetrate, be pressurized, cool down after make die casting machine upper mold backhaul.
(2) remove the mold that die casting finishes and be placed on it is shown in figure 15 throw on frame, two hand ends rise upper handle thrown to frame is thrown
Under, as shown in Figure 15 (a), under gravity, lower template 10 is instantly separable from and falls (by institute's cast aluminium alloy with centre circle 9
Bracket sleeve tube and 3 package power of endoporus core are larger, and such impact force is insufficient to allow the box-like centre circle of valve 9 to follow and falls), it is same with this
When 3 claw type sprue aluminum strips also thrown and disconnected fallen (shown in Figure 15 (b)) with lower template and cast gate clout simultaneously.
(3) casting is taken
As shown in Figure 15 (c), discharging ring is first placed in die casting machine lower die holder, then will be placed with the cope plate of the box-like centre circle of valve
On the discharging ring, finally the mandril with pressing plate is inserted into four corresponding apertures of upper mold, starts die casting machine downlink and push mandril,
Mandril pushes cope plate, and cope plate and the box-like centre circle of valve containing casting is finally made to fall off from core fixing plate together, pinches valve conjunction
Formula centre circle and slightly percussion, the box-like centre circle of valve accuse separation, take out casting.
Portable compression mod is a kind of ignored form of expression to be easier in die-casting process, but its casting quality and be no less than
It is mechanical with cheap portable die casting to substitute expensive duralumin in this example for compression mod (high investment) casting made of standard die set
Processing, significantly reduces production cycle and cost, which can yet be regarded as one of medium and small castings production beneficial to option.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in
Change or replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should
It is subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting, which is characterized in that including upper mold cover board, core fixing plate, cope plate,
The box-like centre circle of valve, lower template and endoporus core;It is fixedly connected at the top of the upper mold cover board and the core fixing plate;On described
It is positioned by the outer circle clearance fit of seam allowance and the box-like centre circle of the valve between template and the lower template;Both sides parting it is described
The box-like centre circle of valve is used for the outer rim of radial positioning stator punching group;The endoporus core is connected on the cope plate, and according to
It is secondary to run through the core fixing plate, cope plate, stator punching group and the lower template;The cope plate, stator punching group, valve close
Formula centre circle, lower template and the common shaped support sleeve of the endoporus core;The endoporus core and the lower template clearance fit,
And the endoporus core is formed with sprue on the contact surface of the lower template.
2. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the endoporus core
Including head, the first diameter section, the second diameter section and the third diameter section sequentially coaxially formed, described in the diameter > of the first diameter section
The diameter of third diameter section described in the diameter > of two diameter sections;The head is connected on the upper mold cover board, and the first diameter section is passed through
The core fixing plate and the cope plate are worn, the second diameter section runs through the stator punching group, and the third diameter section runs through
The lower template.
3. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first diameter section
Front outer, the second diameter section outer rim and the third diameter section outer rim have 2 ° of draw tapers.
4. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower template
There is taper hole, the front end of the third diameter section to form tapering at center;The tapering and the taper hole clearance fit;The taper hole
Surface in axial direction forms the sprue.
5. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that including tapered bore type
Core;The lower template forms first through hole, and the taper hole core is for being fitted into the first through hole, taper hole core front end
120 ° of taperings protrude into the inside cavity for being molded the bracket sleeve tube.
6. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cope plate
Bottom centre forms stepped hole;Stator punching group is interior described in the diameter > of stepped hole described in the outer diameter > of the stator punching group
Diameter.
7. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that positioned including notch
Mold insert;The box-like centre circle of valve forms two locating slots, and two notch positioning mold inserts are fitted into two positioning respectively
Slot, the notch positioning mold insert protrude out the locating slot along side directions and are inserted into punching notch;The notch positions mold insert
Top be higher by the stator punching group.
8. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the core is fixed
The symmetrical both sides of plate are provided with upper handle, and the symmetrical both sides of the lower template are provided with lower handle;When die-filling, the upper handle and
The lower handle is staggered 90 ° and places.
9. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 8, which is characterized in that including throwing frame and unloading
Feed ring;The internal diameter for throwing frame is more than the outer diameter of the core fixing plate, and the outer diameter for throwing frame is less than the outer of the upper handle
Diameter;The internal diameter of the discharging ring is more than the outer diameter of the lower template, but less than the outer diameter of the core fixing plate.
10. a kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including discharging pressure
Plate and mandril;Mandril via is formed on the upper mold cover board and the core fixing plate;The discharging pressing plate pushes, and close-fitting is unloading
The mandril in material plate hole pushes the cope plate across the mandril via, and then takes out casting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820474416.0U CN208083415U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820474416.0U CN208083415U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting |
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CN208083415U true CN208083415U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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CN201820474416.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208083415U (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108247011A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-06 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201820474416.0U patent/CN208083415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108247011A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-06 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of inner-stator iron core portable die casting |
CN108247011B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2024-01-30 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Convenient die casting die for inner stator iron core |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20210404 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |