CN208076984U - Warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things - Google Patents
Warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN208076984U CN208076984U CN201820714109.5U CN201820714109U CN208076984U CN 208076984 U CN208076984 U CN 208076984U CN 201820714109 U CN201820714109 U CN 201820714109U CN 208076984 U CN208076984 U CN 208076984U
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Abstract
A kind of warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, which includes terminal node, router node, coordinator node and remote management platform；The terminal node, router node and coordinator node include ZigBee module.The terminal node is used to acquire, handle and be wirelessly transferred the data of warehouse environment；Collected data are transferred to coordinator node by the router node by ZigBee wireless sensor networks, and 4G technologies is recycled to transfer data to remote management platform.The system of the utility model can collect burning things which may cause a fire disaster, smokescope, temperature, humidity and the information such as have nobody, there is warning function simultaneously, remote scene equipment adjusting can also be carried out by mobile phone or computer, realize a kind of real-time depot safety monitoring and prediction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of warehouse remote monitoring systems, and in particular to a kind of storehouse based on 4G and technology of Internet of things
Library remote monitoring system.
Background technology
Traditional storehouse management needs the security situation that people is checked in real time in warehouse, is costly and inefficient, prominent encountering
Hair event related personnel can not quickly react and be reduced to loss minimum；In addition, using wiring networking mode composition
Monitoring system, there is the problems such as wiring is complicated and maintenance cost is high, and monitoring point is fixed, it is immovable.Traditional warehouse
Monitoring system only supports field device environmental parameter to adjust, and does not support remote operation, can not achieve in any place any time
Remote monitoring is unable to the humiture etc. of timely processing fire hazard that may be present or the storage of unsuitable cargo；Traditional warehouse
The temperature and humidity monitoring system of article usually in the presence of record point less and it is inaccurate, promptness is poor, hardly possible is shared and it is difficult to be abnormal situation
The problems such as to adjust.In addition, traditional warehouse monitoring is slow using GPRS transmission data speed and data content is limited.Based on institute above
It states, the monitoring of traditional warehouse no longer adapts to market demands.
Internet of Things is the important component of generation information technology, and the important development stage in " informationization " epoch.
Opposite computer, internet, Internet of Things are revolutionary development again, and development is swift and violent, and is widely applied to industrial prison
The fields such as control, intelligent transportation and health care.With the fast development of sensor technology and embedded technology, technology of Internet of things day
Become ripe.
4G is to integrate 3G and WLAN, and 4G networks can be that data, transmission of video and cloud computing carry up to 100,000,000 broadbands
For communication efficiency guarantee.4G is the communication technology that nowadays traffic rate is most fast, and coverage area the first in the world disclosure satisfy that almost institute
There is requirement of the user for wireless service.It is obvious that 4G has incomparable superiority.
Invention content
The utility model is wireless sensor network and 4G communication technologys composition based on Internet of Things, is supervised to traditional warehouse
Control technology is innovated, and the trend of era development is adapted to, and tends to intelligent and energy remote control.The purpose of this utility model
It is to provide a kind of warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, using 4G technologies and technology of Internet of things, realizes
System data is wirelessly transferred, and to realize to the remote monitoring in warehouse, traditional warehouse is made to monitor to intelligent development.This system energy
Monitor required environmental parameter in warehouse in real time, to the insecurity being likely to occur carry out in real time and remote alarms, so as to and
Shi Jinhang remote equipments operate or in-situ processing, warehouse loss are preferably minimized, to solve the above problem of the existing technology.
The technical solution to solve the above problems is：A kind of warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, should
System includes terminal node, router node, coordinator node and remote management platform；
The terminal node includes ZigBee module I, sensor assembly, power module I and OLED display screen, for adopting
Collection, processing and the data for being wirelessly transferred warehouse environment；
The ZigBee module I is used for the data of the collected warehouse environment of receiving sensor module；
The sensor assembly includes flame sensor, smoke sensor device, Temperature Humidity Sensor and infrared sensor of the human body,
Data for acquiring warehouse environment necessary for monitoring；
The power module I is used to power to ZigBee module I, sensor assembly and OLED display screen；
The OLED display screen is connect with ZigBee module I, for showing current burning things which may cause a fire disaster, combustable gas concentration, warm and humid
Spend and have nobody warehouse environment parameter information；
The router node uses ZigBee module, is arranged between terminal node and coordinator node, for receiving
The data of terminal node are simultaneously transmitted to coordinator node；
The coordinator node includes ZigBee module II, STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors, 4G modules, TFT touches
Screen, SD card, alarm module and device control module；
The ZigBee module II is connect with STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors, passes through router node receiving sensor
The data that module detects are summarized, and give the data transmission received to STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors；
The STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors also respectively with TFT touch screen, 4G modules, SD card, alarm module and equipment
Control module connects, and the data for receiving ZigBee module II simultaneously analyze and handle accordingly, are also used for sending out instruction
Remote management platform is uploaded to by 4G modules to alarm module and device control module, and by the data handled；
The 4G modules are connect with STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors by serial ports, are used for the micro- places STM32F103ZET6
The data that reason device is sent are transferred to remote management platform by radio communication；
The SD card is used to store the data in STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors；
The TFT touch screen is the medium of human-computer interaction, and real time data and historical data for showing warehouse environment are used
Family carries out corresponding function operation by touch screen；
The alarm module is for receiving the instruction that STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are sent out, when environmental parameter exception,
Start onsite alarming device and sends alarm signal to long-distance intelligent mobile phone or computer；
The device control module is for receiving the instruction that STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are sent out, when environmental parameter is different
Chang Shi starts corresponding warehouse field device to adjust humiture and the ventilation of warehouse environment；
The remote management platform is Internet of Things development platform, the data sent for receiving, storing coordinator node, then
The data received are sent to smart mobile phone or computer；The smart mobile phone or computer are realized by entering corresponding webpage
To the remote control of warehouse monitoring system.
Its further technical solution is：The flame sensor uses model Flame Sensor flame sensors；Institute
It states smoke sensor device and uses model MQ-2 smoke sensor devices；The Temperature Humidity Sensor is passed using model DHT11 humitures
Sensor；The infrared sensor of the human body uses HC-SR501 human body induction modules；The 4G modules use USR-LTE-7S4 cores
Piece is as remote communication module.
Its further technical solution is：The power module I uses rechargeable battery.
Its further technical solution is：The device control module is mainly by ventilation device, air-conditioning equipment and air
The control module of humidifier forms.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things of the utility model
There are following characteristics and advantageous effect：The utility model is to can be very good to solve based on the design proposed under the conditions of the prior art
The short slab of existing warehouse monitoring.Using 4G technologies and technology of Internet of things, system data wireless transmission is realized, to realize to warehouse
Remote monitoring makes traditional warehouse monitor to intelligent development.This system can monitor environmental parameter required in warehouse in real time, right
The insecurity being likely to occur carries out in real time and remote alarms will to carry out remote equipment operation or in-situ processing in time
Warehouse loss is preferably minimized.All monitoring data can also upload remote management platform by 4G networks（Such as：Cloud server）, supply
In relation to staff's analysis in real time and monitoring.In the case of warehouse environment exception and illegal invasion, system carries out corresponding form
Alarm, remind administrative staff to carry out remote processing or execute-in-place, avoid warehouse in fire prevention, moisture-proof, anti-corrosion and antitheft etc.
Existing hidden danger has certain application value.
This system has many advantages, such as that small, installation maintenance is simple, node is flexible and low in energy consumption, there is good practicability.
This system is stable, and data are reliable, and real-time is high.Solve traditional warehouse monitoring difficult wiring, later stage dimension to a certain extent
The problems such as of high cost and power consumption is high is protected, which meets low-power consumption, the requirement of low cost.
ZigBee technology has agreement simple, realizes the requirement for relatively easily meeting low-power consumption and low cost, Er Qieshi
The a large amount of networkings of terminal device are closed, are with a wide range of applications in Internet of Things industry.
In the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things of the utility model
The technical characteristic of system is further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the warehouse Remote Monitoring-Control System schematic diagram based on 4G and technology of Internet of things of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the hardware block diagram of the terminal node of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the hardware block diagram of the coordinator node of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the terminal node of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, which includes terminal section
Point, road device are by node, coordinator node and remote management platform.
The terminal node is the basic component units of this monitoring system, can be had multiple.The terminal node includes
ZigBee module I, sensor assembly, power module I and OLED display screen have acquisition, processing and wireless transmission warehouse environment
The functions such as data, referring to Fig. 2.
The ZigBee module I is used for the data of the collected warehouse environment of receiving sensor module.This system
ZigBee module I selects CC2530 microcontrollers, and built-in enhanced 8051 CPU of industrywide standard of CC2530 core boards is propped up simultaneously
Hold the RF less radio-frequency microcontrollers of IEEE 802.15.4 agreements, working frequency 2.4GHz.Since CC2530 is with different
Operational mode, the conversion time between pattern is short, especially adapts to the system that super low-power consumption requires.When ZigBee communication module is in sky
Idle quickly enters low-power consumption mode, reduces energy consumption.
The sensor assembly includes flame sensor, smoke sensor device, Temperature Humidity Sensor and infrared sensor of the human body,
Data for acquiring warehouse environment necessary for monitoring.Fire monitoring passes through model Flame Sensor flame sensors and model
It is monitored for MQ-2 smoke sensor devices；Model DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensors are selected to acquire the humiture in warehouse, are judged at this time
Whether humiture properly stores cargo, to ensure the storage quality of cargo；Infrared sensor of the human body is using HC-SR501
Human body induction module, monitoring in warehouse has nobody, understands flow of personnel situation in real time.
The power module I is used to power to ZigBee module I, sensor assembly and OLED display screen；The power supply mould
Block I by AMS1117-3.3 transformations be 3.3V is the power supplies such as chip, peripheral hardware on plate using rechargeable battery.
The OLED display screen is connect with ZigBee module I, and using 0.96 cun of OLED display screen, branch shows current
Burning things which may cause a fire disaster, combustable gas concentration, humiture and the warehouse environments parameter information such as have nobody.
The router node uses ZigBee module, is arranged between terminal node and coordinator node, for receiving
The data of terminal node are simultaneously transmitted to coordinator node；The router node is the relay station in ZigBee-network, Neng Goushi
Now with the message forwarding capability of other nodes, transmission range is improved, is communicated for multistage jump.In view of certain storage areas it is big or
Communications accuracy rate is improved, router node can be increased.
The coordinator node is the tidal data recovering center of each node of entire ZigBee-network, is responsible for reception, the place of information
The establishment of reason and network.Referring to Fig. 3, the coordinator node includes ZigBee module II, STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors
Device, 4G modules, TFT touch screen, SD card, alarm module, device control module and power module II；Coordinator node has
The highest permission of ZigBee-network is responsible for setting up ZigBee-network, allows node that network and binding is added.
The ZigBee module II is connect with STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors, passes through router node receiving sensor
The data that module detects are summarized, and give the data transmission received to STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors.
The STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are the primary processor of coordinator node, have 32 high-performance ARM
Cortex-M3 processors have 144 pins, maximum clock frequency 72MHz, FLASH 512K.The STM32F103ZET6 is micro-
Processor chips supply voltage be 2.0V to 3.6V, sleep, stopping and standby three kinds of low-power consumption modes are provided, meet low-power consumption and
Complicated data-handling capacity requirement.The STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors also respectively with TFT touch screen, 4G modules, SD
Card, alarm module are connected with device control module, and the data for receiving ZigBee module II simultaneously analyze and locate accordingly
Reason, is also used for issuing instructions to alarm module and device control module, and the data handled are uploaded to by 4G modules
Remote management platform.
The 4G modules are connect with STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors by serial ports, are used for the micro- places STM32F103ZET6
The data that reason device is sent are transferred to remote management platform by radio communication.The 4G modules of this system select USR-LTE-7S4 types
Chip is as remote communication module, using 4G wide coverages, data transmission bauds soon and with roomy feature, ensure that long-range
The real-time of operation.
The SD card is used to store the data in STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors；Since it is considered that coordinator node is made
For tidal data recovering center, and the FLASH of STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors only has 512K, therefore external one by SPI interface
SD card facilitates user to check historical data.
The TFT touch screen is the medium of human-computer interaction, can the live real time data and history number for showing warehouse environment
According to, user carries out corresponding function operation by touch screen, such as carry out parameter setting etc..When certain safety indexs in warehouse are more than
Standard value, system can then show alarm node and exceed numerical value on the touchscreen, and carry out audible alarm by buzzer, simultaneously
It is sent to mobile phone and remote management platform by 4G modules.
The alarm module is for receiving the instruction that STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are sent out, when environmental parameter exception,
Start onsite alarming device and sends alarm signal to long-distance intelligent mobile phone or computer.Alarm is divided into live buzzer warning and remote
Journey portable computer is alarmed.Once detecting that data are abnormal, alarm signal will be sent out.
The device control module is for receiving the instruction that STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are sent out, when environmental parameter is different
Chang Shi starts corresponding warehouse field device to adjust humiture and the ventilation of warehouse environment.
The power module II is powered using cable power mode to coordinator node.It is because the coordinator node exists
In operational process, coordinator node needs to complete a large amount of data receiver, processing and transmission task, and electric quantity consumption is big, in order to
Ensure system reliability service, therefore power supply circuit is powered using cable power mode.
The remote management platform is Internet of Things development platform, the data sent for receiving, storing coordinator node, then
The data received are sent to smart mobile phone or computer；The smart mobile phone or computer are realized by entering corresponding webpage
To the remote control of warehouse monitoring system.The Internet of Things development platform carries out Web page design using B/S structures, and data are logical
It crosses Web page and interacts operation with database, realize remote data real-time display, statistical analysis and historical query etc., to
Realize warehouse remote monitoring and prediction.
The device control module is mainly by the control modules group such as ventilation device, air-conditioning equipment and air humidifier
At.The device control module is for controlling field device（Ventilation device, air-conditioning equipment and air humidifier etc.）Fortune
Row.
The warehouse monitoring system of the utility model build be by STM32F103 be main control chip, mainly by terminal node, road
It is made of modules such as device node, coordinator node, remote management platforms.This system will be adopted using sensor as information acquisition unit
The data collected are transferred to coordinator node by ZigBee wireless sensor networks, and 4G technologies is recycled to transfer data to far
Thread management platform, system can collect burning things which may cause a fire disaster, smokescope, temperature, humidity and the information such as have nobody, while have alarm work(
Can, remote scene equipment adjusting can also be carried out by mobile phone or computer, realize a kind of real-time depot safety monitoring
With prediction.
The utility model is to be based on the 4G communication technologys and technology of Internet of things, system data wireless transmission is realized, with realization pair
The remote monitoring in warehouse makes traditional warehouse monitor to intelligent development.This system can monitor the various environment in warehouse in real time
Parameter to the insecurity being likely to occur in real time lose warehouse to make counter-measure in time with remote alarms
Be preferably minimized, at the same the system have the characteristics that it is at low cost.All monitoring data can also upload cloud server by 4G networks,
For related staff analysis in real time and monitoring.In the case of warehouse environment exception and illegal invasion, system carries out corresponding shape
The alarm of formula reminds administrative staff to carry out remote processing or execute-in-place.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, but the technical characteristics of the utility model is not limited to
This, any those skilled in the art in the field of the utility model, made by changes or modifications all cover it is new in this practicality
Among the scope of the claims of type.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that：The system include terminal node,
Router node, coordinator node and remote management platform；
The terminal node includes ZigBee module I, sensor assembly, power module I and OLED display screen, for acquiring, locating
The data of reason and wireless transmission warehouse environment；
The ZigBee module I is used for the data of the collected warehouse environment of receiving sensor module；
The sensor assembly includes flame sensor, smoke sensor device, Temperature Humidity Sensor and infrared sensor of the human body, is used for
Acquire the data of warehouse environment necessary for monitoring；
The power module I is used to power to ZigBee module I, sensor assembly and OLED display screen；
The OLED display screen is connect with ZigBee module I, for show current burning things which may cause a fire disaster, combustable gas concentration, humiture and
There is nobody warehouse environment parameter information；
The router node uses ZigBee module, is arranged between terminal node and coordinator node, for receiving terminal
The data of node are simultaneously transmitted to coordinator node；
The coordinator node includes ZigBee module II, STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors, 4G modules, TFT touch screen, SD
Card, alarm module and device control module；
The ZigBee module II is connect with STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors, passes through router node receiving sensor module
The data detected are summarized, and give the data transmission received to STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors；
The STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are also controlled with TFT touch screen, 4G modules, SD card, alarm module and equipment respectively
Module connects, and the data for receiving ZigBee module II simultaneously analyze and handle accordingly, are also used for issuing instructions to report
Alert module and device control module, and the data handled are uploaded into remote management platform by 4G modules；
The 4G modules are connect with STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors by serial ports, are used for STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors
The data sent are transferred to remote management platform by radio communication；
The SD card is used to store the data in STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors；
The TFT touch screen is the medium of human-computer interaction, real time data and historical data for showing warehouse environment, Yong Hutong
It crosses touch screen and carries out corresponding function operation；
The alarm module is for receiving the instruction that STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are sent out, and when environmental parameter exception, starts
Onsite alarming device and send alarm signal to long-distance intelligent mobile phone or computer；
The device control module is for receiving the instruction that STM32F103ZET6 microprocessors are sent out, when environmental parameter exception,
Start corresponding warehouse field device to adjust humiture and the ventilation of warehouse environment；
The remote management platform is Internet of Things development platform, the data sent for receiving, storing coordinator node, then will be connect
The data received are sent to smart mobile phone or computer；The smart mobile phone or computer are realized by entering corresponding webpage to storehouse
The remote control of library monitoring system.
2. the warehouse remote monitoring system according to claim 1 based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that：It is described
Flame sensor uses model Flame Sensor flame sensors；The smoke sensor device is passed using model MQ-2 smog
Sensor；The Temperature Humidity Sensor uses model DHT11 Temperature Humidity Sensors；The infrared sensor of the human body uses HC-
SR501 human body induction modules；The 4G modules are using USR-LTE-7S4 cake cores as remote communication module.
3. the warehouse remote monitoring system according to claim 1 based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that：It is described
Power module I uses rechargeable battery.
4. the warehouse remote monitoring system according to claim 1 based on 4G and technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that：It is described
Device control module is mainly made of the control module of ventilation device, air-conditioning equipment and air humidifier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820714109.5U CN208076984U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820714109.5U CN208076984U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208076984U true CN208076984U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820714109.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208076984U (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2018-05-14 | Warehouse remote monitoring system based on 4G and technology of Internet of things |
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| CN (1) | CN208076984U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111432037A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-17 | 衡阳师范学院 | Fire early warning system and method for firecracker warehouse based on Internet of things technology |
| CN111680774A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Warehouse safety management system based on ZigBee technology and optimized radio frequency identification technology |
-
2018
- 2018-05-14 CN CN201820714109.5U patent/CN208076984U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111432037A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-17 | 衡阳师范学院 | Fire early warning system and method for firecracker warehouse based on Internet of things technology |
| CN111680774A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Warehouse safety management system based on ZigBee technology and optimized radio frequency identification technology |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20190514 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |