CN208072701U

CN208072701U - Building external wall energy-saving heat collector

Info

Publication number: CN208072701U
Application number: CN201820445918.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 惠召
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-03-30
Filing date: 2018-03-30
Publication date: 2018-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2028-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses building external wall energy-saving heat collectors, including wall, the right surface of the wall offers square groove, the upper and lower ends of the square groove are installed with connecting plate, the inside of two connecting plates offers sliding slot, the internal slide of the sliding slot is connected with sliding block, the right side of connecting plate and sliding block described in homonymy is surface-mounted mounting device, and two mounting devices are symmetrical, it is installed with babinet on the inside of two sliding blocks, the bottom inner surface of the babinet is installed with the first square, the upper surface fixing assembling of first square has the second square.The building external wall energy-saving heat collector, pass through the cooperation of the first vacuum chamber, the second vacuum chamber and absorber plate, solve the modes such as built-in a heatable brick bed and floor heating all and are the measure after wall is built up, in exterior wall wall construction, directly extraneous solar energy can not be utilized, the unconspicuous problem of energy saving Heat-collecting effect of exterior wall.

Description

Building external wall energy-saving heat collector

Technical field

The utility model is related to technical field of buildings, specially building external wall energy-saving heat collector.

Background technology

Traditional external wall generally by way of tiling or spraying lacquer, protected by External Wall, however In some north cities or the lower city of temperature, other than claimed to external wall, more and more users Requirement to the experience of the comfort level of building interior is also more and more, the prior art generally by set indoors a heatable brick bed, installation floor heating or The mode that person installs air-conditioning carries out warming heating, to ensure indoor temperature, improves comfort level experience, but these modes are all Measure after wall is built up can not directly utilize extraneous solar energy, the energy saving collection of exterior wall in exterior wall wall construction Thermal effect unobvious.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building external wall energy-saving heat collectors, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：Building external wall energy-saving heat collector, including wall The right surface of body, the wall offers square groove, and the upper and lower ends of the square groove are installed with connecting plate, two companies The inside of fishplate bar offers sliding slot, and the internal slide of the sliding slot is connected with sliding block, the right side of connecting plate and sliding block described in homonymy It is surface-mounted to have mounting device, and two mounting devices are symmetrical, are installed with babinet on the inside of two sliding blocks, institute The bottom inner surface for stating babinet is installed with the first square, and the upper surface fixing assembling of first square has the second square, The upper surface of first square offers the first vacuum chamber, and the lower surface of second square offers the second vacuum chamber, and Second vacuum chamber and the first vacuum chamber are connected, and the front and rear surfaces of first vacuum chamber are longitudinally fixed to be connected with baffle, described The right end of first vacuum chamber offers first party through-hole, and the both sides up and down of the first party through-hole are installed with check valve, institute The right surface for stating babinet offers second party through-hole, and the upper and lower surface of the second party through-hole is installed with absorber plate.

Preferably, the upside mounting device includes the first circular hole, and the first circular hole is opened in the right surface of connecting plate, institute The right surface for stating sliding block offers the second circular hole, and the right end of first circular hole is fixedly connected with plectane, the right table of the plectane Face is through there is cross bar, and the left end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with tablet, and tablet is located at the left side of plectane, the outside of the cross bar Wall is socketed with spring, and spring is fixedly connected on the inside of plectane and tablet, and the right surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with Fixed pole, and fixed link is located at the downside of the first circular hole, the right end of the fixed link is hinged with upright bar, and the top of upright bar is hinged on The bottom end of the right end of cross bar, the upright bar is hinged with iron, and iron runs through magnet, and the left end of second circular hole, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to magnet, and magnet and iron absorption connection.

Preferably, first square and the second square are integrally formed.

Preferably, the right surface of the absorber plate is equipped with black heat absorbing coating.

Preferably, fixing assembling has reflector on the downside of the right surface of the babinet, and the bottom end of reflector is located at second party The downside of through-hole.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The building external wall energy-saving heat collector, passes through first The cooperation of vacuum chamber, the second vacuum chamber and absorber plate pumps the internal gas of the first vacuum chamber and the second vacuum chamber and The inside of one vacuum chamber is packed into water source, and solar energy heats the water source on the right side of baffle through absorber plate and the first square, water Steam reaches the internal condensation of the second vacuum chamber into liquid water, the inside of the first vacuum chamber is then flow back on the left of baffle, such as This is reciprocal, and such external wall can collect the heat from solar energy, saves and utilizes the energy, solve built-in a heatable brick bed and floor heating Etc. modes be all measure after wall is built up, in exterior wall wall construction, directly extraneous solar energy can not be utilized, outside The unconspicuous problem of energy saving Heat-collecting effect of wall, meets the use demand of user.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION figure a.

In figure：1, wall, 2, square groove, 3, connecting plate, 4, sliding slot, 5, sliding block, 6, mounting device, the 601, first circular hole, 602, the second circular hole, 603, plectane, 604, cross bar, 605, tablet, 606, spring, 607, fixed link, 608, upright bar, 609, iron Bar, 610, magnet, 7, babinet, the 8, first square, the 9, second square, the 10, first vacuum chamber, the 11, second vacuum chamber, 12, gear Plate, 13, first party through-hole, 14, check valve, 15, second party through-hole, 16, absorber plate, 17, black heat absorbing coating, 18, reflector.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：Building external wall energy-saving heat collector, including wall 1, the right surface of wall 1 offers square groove 2, and the upper and lower ends of square groove 2 are installed with connecting plate 3, two connecting plates 3 it is interior Side offers sliding slot 4, and the internal slide of sliding slot 4 is connected with sliding block 5, and the right side of connecting plate 3 and sliding block 5 described in homonymy is surface-mounted Have mounting device 6, and two mounting devices 6 are symmetrical, the insides of two sliding blocks 5 is installed with babinet 7, babinet 7 it is interior Lower surface is installed with the first square 8, and the upper surface fixing assembling of the first square 8 has the second square 9, the first square 8 Upper surface offers the first vacuum chamber 10, and the lower surface of the second square 9 offers the second vacuum chamber 11, and 11 He of the second vacuum chamber First vacuum chamber 10 is connected, and the front and rear surfaces of the first vacuum chamber 10 are longitudinally fixed to be connected with baffle 12, the first vacuum chamber 10 Right end offers first party through-hole 13, and the medial surface of first party through-hole 13 is installed with check valve 14, and the right surface of babinet 7 is opened Equipped with second party through-hole 15, the medial surface of second party through-hole 15 is installed with absorber plate 16, and absorber plate 16 can enhance here The degree of absorption of solar energy.

Sliding block 5 can slide in sliding slot 4, and babinet 7 is facilitated to slide into the left end of sliding slot 4 here.

14, check valve allows gas to flow to first party through-hole 13 from the inside of the first vacuum chamber 10 and the second vacuum chamber 11 Right side, be convenient in this way by the inside vacuum pumping state of the first vacuum chamber 10 and the second vacuum chamber 11.

Specifically, upside mounting device 6 includes the first circular hole 601, and the first circular hole 601 is opened in the right side of connecting plate 3 The right surface on surface, sliding block 5 offers the second circular hole 602, and the right end of the first circular hole 601 is fixedly connected with plectane 603, plectane 603 right surface is through there is cross bar 604, and the left end of cross bar 604 is fixedly connected with tablet 605, and tablet 605 is located at plectane 603 Left side, the lateral wall of cross bar 604 is socketed with spring 606, and spring 606 is fixedly connected on the interior of plectane 603 and tablet 605 The right surface of side, connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with fixed link 607, and fixed link 607 is located at the downside of the first circular hole 601, fixed link 607 right end is hinged with upright bar 608, and the top of upright bar 608 is hinged on the right end of cross bar 604, and the bottom end of upright bar 608 is hinged with Iron 609, and iron 609 runs through magnet 610, the left end of the second circular hole 602 is fixedly connected with magnet 610, and magnet 610 and iron 609 absorption connection.

When needing through mounting device 6 come when connecting connecting plate 3 and sliding block 5, first overturning upright bar 608 counterclockwise, upright bar 608 Top by 605 extension spring 606 of cross bar 604 and tablet, sliding block 5 is slided into the left side of sliding slot 4, then unclamps upright bar Iron 609 is inserted into the inside of the second circular hole 602, iron 609 is connected with the absorption of magnet 610, in this way can be with while 608 It is fixedly connected with sliding block 5 and connecting plate 3 by mounting device 6, facilitates installation, with same principle, move right tapping bar 609 Sliding block 5 and connecting plate 3 are detached, are conveniently replaceable heat collector in this way.

Specifically, the inside of the first square 8 and the second square 9 forms vacuum chamber for convenience, prevent between them Junction has gas to pass through, and the first square 8 and the second square 9 are integrally formed.

Specifically, in order to absorb the radiation of the sun, thermal energy is converted light energy into, the right surface of absorber plate 16 is equipped with black Heat absorbing coating 17.

Specifically, in order to which the light source of the sun to be reflected into the inside of second party through-hole 15, the right surface downside of babinet 7 is solid Surely it is equipped with reflector 18, and the bottom end of reflector 18 is located at the downside of second party through-hole 15.

Operation principle：When carrying out construction to external wall, the right side of check valve 14 is connected to external vacuum pump End, and then the internal gas of the first vacuum chamber 10 and the second vacuum chamber 11 is pumped and is packed into water in the inside of the first vacuum chamber 10 First square 8 and the second square 9 are fixedly installed to the inside of babinet 7 by source, are then closed the upper cover of babinet 7, by babinet 7 Sliding block 5 is slided to the left in the inside of sliding slot 4, the left surface of babinet 7 and the left surface of square groove 2 are fitted closely, then with peace Babinet 7 is fixedly installed to the inside of two square grooves 2 by assembling device 6, and then solar energy penetrates absorber plate 16 and the first square 8 to gear The water source on 12 right side of plate is heated, and vapor reaches the internal condensation of the second vacuum chamber 11 at liquid water, then from 8 left side of baffle Effluent returns to the inside of the first vacuum chamber 10, and and so on, such external wall can collect the heat from solar energy, saves And utilize the energy.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than Indicate or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", The terms such as " fixation ", " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or at one Body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field Those of ordinary skill for, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. building external wall energy-saving heat collector, including wall（1）, it is characterised in that：The wall（1）The right surface side of offering Slot（2）, the square groove（2）Upper and lower ends be installed with connecting plate（3）, two connecting plates（3）Inside open Equipped with sliding slot（4）, the sliding slot（4）Internal slide be connected with sliding block（5）, connecting plate described in homonymy（3）And sliding block（5）The right side It is surface-mounted to have mounting device（6）, and two mounting devices（6）It is symmetrical, two sliding blocks（5）Inside be fixedly mounted There is babinet（7）, the babinet（7）Bottom inner surface be installed with the first square（8）, first square（8）Upper table Face fixing assembling has the second square（9）, first square（8）Upper surface offer the first vacuum chamber（10）, described second Square（9）Lower surface offer the second vacuum chamber（11）, and the second vacuum chamber（11）With the first vacuum chamber（10）It is connected, institute State the first vacuum chamber（10）Front and rear surfaces longitudinally fixed be connected with baffle（12）, first vacuum chamber（10）Right end open up There is first party through-hole（13）, the first party through-hole（13）Medial surface be installed with check valve（14）, the babinet（7）'s Right surface offers second party through-hole（15）, the second party through-hole（15）Medial surface be installed with absorber plate（16）.

2. building external wall energy-saving heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upside mounting device（6） Including the first circular hole（601）, and the first circular hole（601）It is opened in connecting plate（3）Right surface, the sliding block（5）Right surface Offer the second circular hole（602）, first circular hole（601）Right end be fixedly connected with plectane（603）, the plectane（603） Right surface through there is cross bar（604）, the cross bar（604）Left end be fixedly connected with tablet（605）, and tablet（605）Position In plectane（603）Left side, the cross bar（604）Lateral wall be socketed with spring（606）, and spring（606）It is fixedly connected on Plectane（603）And tablet（605）Inside, the connecting plate（3）Right surface be fixedly connected with fixed link（607）, and it is fixed Bar（607）Positioned at the first circular hole（601）Downside, the fixed link（607）Right end be hinged with upright bar（608）, and upright bar （608）Top be hinged on cross bar（604）Right end, the upright bar（608）Bottom end be hinged with iron（609）, and iron （609）Through magnet（610）, second circular hole（602）Left end be fixedly connected with magnet（610）, and magnet （610）And iron（609）Absorption connection.

3. building external wall energy-saving heat collector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：First square（8）With Two squares（9）It is integrally formed.

4. building external wall energy-saving heat collector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The absorber plate（16）Right table Face is equipped with black heat absorbing coating（17）.

5. building external wall energy-saving heat collector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The babinet（7）Right surface Downside fixing assembling has reflector（18）, and reflector（18）Bottom end be located at second party through-hole（15）Downside.