CN208069967U - A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship - Google Patents

A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208069967U
CN208069967U CN201820421607.0U CN201820421607U CN208069967U CN 208069967 U CN208069967 U CN 208069967U CN 201820421607 U CN201820421607 U CN 201820421607U CN 208069967 U CN208069967 U CN 208069967U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hull
plate
sliding slot
support plate
water surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820421607.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱子豪
孔祥瑞
张开会
陶海升
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Normal University filed Critical Anhui Normal University
Priority to CN201820421607.0U priority Critical patent/CN208069967U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208069967U publication Critical patent/CN208069967U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ships, it is related to a kind of floater salvaging device, including hull, hull tail portion is equipped with propeller, hull top is equipped with cockpit, hull front end is symmetrical to be equipped with backplate, cleaning plant is equipped between backplate, cleaning plant includes two pieces of support plates, drive roll and driven voller are from top to bottom equipped between support plate successively, by transmitting band connection between drive roll and driven voller, the outer surface top of support plate is equipped with rectangle sliding slot, rectangle sliding slot upper and lower ends are equipped with semi-circular recesses, apron internal surface is arranged with cylindrical connecting shaft, cylindrical connecting shaft is slidably connected with corresponding rectangle sliding slot.By adjusting the angle of cleaning plant, to adapt to different floaters, and it is equipped with fishing device in hull both sides, when floater region area is larger, salvaging area can be increased, improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of floater salvaging device, specially a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship.
Background technology
With the rapid development of social economy and Modernized City Construction, all kinds of environmental problems become increasingly conspicuous, especially water body Pollution problem is more concerned by people with water environment protection.Wherein, the pollution of garbage floating on water surface is increasingly becoming citizen The one of drinking-water, environmental sanitation, water body treating and the appearance of the city etc. is big to be threatened, and cleaning garbage on water, progress water environment protection are very urgent. Currently, generally salvaging mode and mechanical salvaging mode using artificial to the cleaning of garbage on water both at home and abroad.Artificial pumped surface rubbish Rubbish mostly uses half cabin formula or deck automatic barge, and the tools such as the string bag are held on the side of deck by salvage person station directly fishes for the water surface Rubbish, this operating type labor intensity is big, working environment is severe, and efficiency effect is more low.Therefore, the mechanical chipping water surface Rubbish has become an important water body treating and water environment protection measure.
Patent No. CN201621191374.7 provides a kind of water rubbish clean-up vessel, including hull, fixes and sets on hull There are a refuse collector and driving device, hull both sides are fixedly installed buoyancy tank, flow are formed between the buoyancy tank of both sides by region, Refuse collector includes driven shaft, driving shaft and rubbish conveying strainer, and driven shaft is arranged by bearing below hull, and position In flow by the way that on region, driving shaft is arranged by bearing on hull, and driving shaft is connect with driving device, rubbish conveying filter Band is inclined at by driving shaft and driven shaft on hull, and driving shaft is equipped with the garbage collection being located on hull vertically below Storehouse, rubbish convey strainer and are equipped with several needle-shaped tucks, and tuck is vertically arranged in bar shaped and with rubbish conveying strainer surface, this Apparatus function is more single, and salvages limited area.
Invention content
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship, including hull, the hull tail portion are equipped with propeller, and hull top, which is equipped with, to be driven Cabin, hull front end is symmetrical to be equipped with backplate, and cleaning plant is equipped between the backplate.
Preferably, the cleaning plant includes two pieces of support plates, is from top to bottom equipped with successively actively between the support plate Roller and driven voller, by transmitting band connection between drive roll and driven voller, the outer surface top of the support plate is slided equipped with rectangle Slot, the rectangle sliding slot upper and lower ends are equipped with semi-circular recesses, and the apron internal surface is arranged with cylindrical connecting shaft, institute Cylindrical connecting shaft is stated to be slidably connected with corresponding rectangle sliding slot.
Preferably, U-shaped board is equipped with below support plate, both ends rotate company with corresponding support plate respectively at the top of the U-shaped board It connects, U-shaped board bottom is equipped with pushing meanss.
Preferably, the pushing meanss include catch bar, and the catch bar front end and U-shaped board bottom are affixed, after catch bar Portion is equipped with rectangular recess, and pushing block, the pushing block and rectangular recess clearance fit, the rectangular recess are equipped in the rectangular recess Middle part is equipped with cylinder shape groove, and fore-body is equipped with placing groove, and the catch bar is slidably connected with placing groove, the placing groove bottom Portion is equipped with motor one, and the external part of motor one is connected with lead screw, and the lead screw is slidably connected across pushing block with cylindrical type groove, institute Lead screw is stated to be threadedly coupled with pushing block.
Preferably, hull top is equipped with Power Component, and the Power Component includes motor two, and the lower surface of motor two is equipped with Slide plate, the slide plate are connect with hull upper surface slide, and the rear end of slide plate is connect with cockpit bottom by spring, motor two It is connected by chain between external part and drive roll.
Preferably, transmission belt surface is equipped with several tucks, and support plate outer surface is equipped with blade.
Preferably, the both sides of hull are arranged with fishing device, and groove is equipped in hull, sliding slot is equipped in the middle part of groove, Groove both sides are arranged with through-hole, and the fishing device includes salvaging plate, salvages and is equipped with strainer, the salvaging plate side in the middle part of plate Hinged with hull surface, the other side is equipped with connecting plate, and connecting plate lower surface is equipped with slide bar, sliding block, institute are equipped in the middle part of sliding slot vertically It states sliding block to be slidably connected with sliding slot, sliding block upper surface is arranged with connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end is rotatablely connected with sliding block, the other end End be rotatably connected to rotor plate, circular through hole is equipped in the middle part of the rotor plate, the slide bar is slidably connected with circular through hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model provides a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship, clear by adjusting The angle for managing device floats clearly operation to adapt to different floaters, and is equipped with fishing device in hull both sides, when the water surface floats When float region area is larger, salvaging area can be increased, improve working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship structure chart described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is cleaning plant main sectional view in a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is in Fig. 1 along A-A sectional views.
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 1.
Wherein:1, hull;11, backplate;111, cylindrical connecting shaft;12, sliding slot;13, through-hole;14, placing groove;2, spiral Paddle;3, cockpit;4, cleaning plant;41, support plate;42, rectangle sliding slot;43, blade;44, drive roll;45, driven voller;46, Conveyer belt;47, U-shaped board;5, plate is salvaged;51, connecting plate;52, slide bar;53, sliding block;54, connecting rod;55, circular through hole;56, turn Movable plate;6, pushing meanss;61, catch bar;62, cylinder shape groove;63, pushing block;64, lead screw;65, motor one;71, motor two; 72, spring;73, slide plate.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship, including hull 1,1 tail portion of the hull are equipped with propeller 2, 1 top of hull is equipped with cockpit 3, and the front of hull 1 is equipped with cleaning plant 4, and driver is sitting in cockpit 3, manipulation cleaning dress 4 are set, the floating material on the water surface is salvaged.
1 front end of hull is symmetrical to be equipped with backplate 11, and cleaning plant 4, the cleaning plant 4 are equipped between the backplate 11 Including two pieces of support plates 41, it is from top to bottom equipped with drive roll 44 and driven voller 45, drive roll 44 successively between the support plate 41 It is connect by conveyer belt 46 between driven voller 45, the outer surface top of the support plate 41 is equipped with rectangle sliding slot 42, the square 42 upper and lower ends of shape sliding slot are equipped with semi-circular recesses, and 11 inner surface of the backplate is arranged with cylindrical connecting shaft 111, described Cylindrical connecting shaft 111 is slidably connected with corresponding rectangle sliding slot 42 so that support plate 41 can move up and down and can be with It rotates around cylindrical connecting shaft 111.
41 lower section of support plate is equipped with U-shaped board 47, and 47 top both ends of the U-shaped board are rotated with corresponding support plate 41 respectively to be connected It connects, 47 bottom of U-shaped board is equipped with pushing meanss 6, and the pushing meanss 6 include catch bar 61,61 front end of the catch bar and U-shaped board 47 bottoms are affixed, and 61 rear portion of catch bar is equipped with rectangular recess, and pushing block 63, the pushing block 63 and rectangle are equipped in the rectangular recess Groove gap coordinates, and cylinder shape groove 62 is equipped in the middle part of the rectangular recess, and 1 front of hull is equipped with placing groove 14, the promotion Bar 61 is slidably connected with placing groove 14, and 14 bottom of the placing groove is equipped with motor 1, and the external part of motor 1 is connected with silk Bar 64, the lead screw 64 are slidably connected across pushing block 63 with cylindrical type groove 62, and the lead screw 64 is threadedly coupled with pushing block 63, when Motor 1 start after, lead screw 64 rotates, due to pushing block 63 be threadedly coupled with lead screw 64 and with rectangular recess clearance fit, Therefore while lead screw 64 rotates, pushing block 63 can be moved forward and backward along the direction of lead screw 64, and by rectangular recess Limitation will not rotate, and when pushing block 63 moves, catch bar 61 be pushed to move so that support plate 41 is connected around cylinder Axis 111 rotates, and rectangle sliding slot 42 is moved with support plate 41, and cleaning plant 4 is controlled by this kind of drive Angle of inclination, to adapt to different floating materials.When floating material surface it is smooth or it is easy roll when, can by cleaning plant 4 with The angle of horizontal plane is turned down, prevents the floating material salvaged from falling into the water again.
1 top of hull is equipped with Power Component, and the Power Component includes motor 2 71, and the lower surface of motor 2 71, which is equipped with, to be slided Plate 73, the slide plate 73 are connect with 1 upper surface slide of hull, and the rear end of slide plate 73 is connect with 3 bottom of cockpit by spring 72, By chain drive between the external part and drive roll 44 of motor 2 71, when drive roll 44 occurs mobile with support plate 41, Spring 72 can ensure that chain is in the state of tensioning always to the pulling force of slide plate 73.
In order to make cleaning plant 4 have better crystallized ability to the floating material on the water surface, if being equipped on 46 surface of conveyer belt Cladding needle, and it is equipped with blade 43 in 41 outer surface of support plate, in 46 rotation process of conveyer belt, tuck can be by the floating on the water surface Object is provoked and will not be fallen, if floating material is excessive, can be cut off after blade 43, it is excessive to avoid floating material Or overweight caused motor 2 71 works overloadingly.
In the utility model, it is arranged with fishing device in the both sides of hull 1, salvaging area is increased, is set in hull 1 It is fluted, sliding slot 12 is equipped in the middle part of groove, groove both sides are arranged with through-hole 13, and the fishing device includes salvaging plate 5, is salvaged 5 middle part of plate is equipped with strainer, is filtered to the floating material of salvaging, 5 side of salvaging plate is hinged with 1 surface of hull, the other side Equipped with connecting plate 51,51 lower surface of connecting plate is equipped with slide bar 52 vertically, turns to make the salvaging plate 5 of 1 both sides of hull easily facilitate It is dynamic, it is equipped with sliding block 53 at 12 middle part of sliding slot, the sliding block 53 is slidably connected with sliding slot 12, and 53 upper surface of sliding block is arranged with connecting rod 54,54 one end of the connecting rod is rotatablely connected with sliding block 53, and the end of the other end is rotatably connected to rotor plate 56, the rotor plate 56 Middle part is equipped with circular through hole 55, and the slide bar 52 is slidably connected with circular through hole 55.When sliding block 53 moves in sliding slot 12 When, it drives connecting rod 54 that mobile and rotation occurs, when connecting rod 54 moves, can control the folding for salvaging plate 5.
The utility model provides a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship, by adjusting the angle of cleaning plant 4, to adapt to difference Floater, and 1 both sides of hull be equipped with fishing device can increase salvaging when floater area is larger Area improves working efficiency.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing performing creative labour can be special to some of which technology Sign makes some simple modification, equivalent change and modifications, belongs to the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship, which is characterized in that including hull (1), hull (1) tail portion is equipped with propeller (2), Cockpit (3) is equipped at the top of hull (1), hull (1) front end is symmetrical to be equipped with backplate (11), is equipped between the backplate (11) Cleaning plant (4), the cleaning plant (4) include two pieces of support plates (41), between the support plate (41) from top to bottom successively Equipped with drive roll (44) and driven voller (45), it is connect by conveyer belt (46) between drive roll (44) and driven voller (45), it is described The outer surface top of support plate (41) is equipped with rectangle sliding slot (42), and rectangle sliding slot (42) upper and lower ends are equipped with semicircle recessed Slot, backplate (11) inner surface are arranged with cylindrical connecting shaft (111), the cylinder connecting shaft (111) with it is corresponding Rectangle sliding slot (42) is slidably connected, and the both sides of hull (1) are arranged with fishing device, is equipped with groove in the hull (1), in groove Portion is equipped with sliding slot (12), and groove both sides are arranged with through-hole (13), and the fishing device includes salvaging plate (5), is salvaged in plate (5) Portion is equipped with strainer, and the salvaging plate (5) side and hull (1) surface are hinged, and the other side is equipped with connecting plate (51), connecting plate (51) Lower surface is equipped with slide bar (52) vertically, and sliding block (53) is equipped in the middle part of sliding slot (12), and the sliding block (53) connects with sliding slot (12) sliding It connects, sliding block (53) upper surface is arranged with connecting rod (54), and described connecting rod (54) one end is rotatablely connected with sliding block (53), the other end End is rotatably connected to rotor plate (56), and circular through hole (55), the slide bar (52) and circle are equipped in the middle part of the rotor plate (56) Shape through-hole (55) is slidably connected.
2. a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with below support plate (41) U-shaped Plate (47), U-shaped board (47) top both ends are rotatablely connected with corresponding support plate (41) respectively, and U-shaped board (47) bottom is equipped with Pushing meanss (6).
3. a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pushing meanss (6) include pushing away Lever (61), catch bar (61) front end and U-shaped board (47) bottom are affixed, and catch bar (61) rear portion is equipped with rectangular recess, institute It states and is equipped with pushing block (63) in rectangular recess, the pushing block (63) and rectangular recess clearance fit, the rectangular recess middle part are equipped with Cylinder shape groove (62), hull (1) front are equipped with placing groove (14), and the catch bar (61) is slidably connected with placing groove (14), Placing groove (14) bottom is equipped with motor one (65), and the external part of motor one (65) is connected with lead screw (64), the lead screw (64) it is slidably connected with cylinder shape groove (62) across pushing block (63), the lead screw (64) is threadedly coupled with pushing block (63).
4. a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hull top is equipped with Power Component, The Power Component includes motor two (71), and the lower surface of motor two (71) is equipped with slide plate (73), the slide plate (73) and hull (1) upper surface slide connects, and the rear end of slide plate (73) is connect with cockpit (3) bottom by spring (72), motor two (71) It is connect by chain between external part and drive roll (44).
5. a kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship according to claim 1, which is characterized in that conveyer belt (46) surface is equipped with several Tuck, and support plate (41) outer surface is equipped with blade (43).
CN201820421607.0U 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship Expired - Fee Related CN208069967U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820421607.0U CN208069967U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820421607.0U CN208069967U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208069967U true CN208069967U (en) 2018-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820421607.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208069967U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of water surface comprehensive clearing ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208069967U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109484581A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-19 文露 A kind of river surface plastic garbage fishing device
CN117845858A (en) * 2024-03-08 2024-04-09 四川水发勘测设计研究有限公司 Cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109484581A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-19 文露 A kind of river surface plastic garbage fishing device
CN117845858A (en) * 2024-03-08 2024-04-09 四川水发勘测设计研究有限公司 Cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181109

Termination date: 20190327

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee