CN208043288U - Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device - Google Patents

Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208043288U
CN208043288U CN201820501842.9U CN201820501842U CN208043288U CN 208043288 U CN208043288 U CN 208043288U CN 201820501842 U CN201820501842 U CN 201820501842U CN 208043288 U CN208043288 U CN 208043288U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
fixed
ice bucket
inner cavity
temperature sensor
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201820501842.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李枭
范晓鹏
达拉拉伊帕维尔
杨阳
李亚洲
李星辰
刘安
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ice sheets to heat drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device, include frame body, drill bit, ice bucket and temperature sensor, wherein ice bucket is located on the pedestal of frame body, the top of drill bit is fixed with connecting rod, connecting rod is plugged on the top plate and fixed plate of frame body upper end, the lower end of drill bit corresponds to the inner cavity setting of ice bucket, and temperature sensor is located in the inner cavity of ice bucket, and detection method is:Step 1:Form bottom temp chain and side wall temperatures chain;Step 2:Adjust the distance between side wall temperatures chain and center;Step 3:Adjust the distance of bottom temp chain;Step 4:It carries out ice sample and freezes system;Step 5:Drill bit chuck is clamped and is fixed on above ice bucket;Step 6:Keep hot melting drill head vertical with ice bucket holding;Step 7:Record ice sheet and melt water Temperature Distribution.Advantageous effect:Simple in structure, reliable operation is easy to operate, can meet the research work of a variety of science purposes.

Description

Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of thermo parameters method detection device, more particularly to a kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet And melt water thermo parameters method detection device.
Background technology
For ice as a kind of special rock, fusing point is low, and required energy is less in the phase transition process from solid-state to liquid, this is The major reason of ice sheet drilling is carried out using hot melt.In the exploration process in the South Pole, hot melt drilling is South Pole ice sheet drilling well skill The important component of art, and the efficiency of ice sheet hot melt drilling depends primarily on the power of hot melting drill head, the factors such as shape.For depth Enter to study ice sheet hot melt drilling, Optimal improvements drilling method, ice sheet hot melt creeps into the temperature profile data of surrounding ice sheet and melt water It is particularly important.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model be in order to obtain ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water temperature profile data and A kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device provided.
Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet provided by the utility model and melt water thermo parameters method detection device include frame Body, drill bit, ice bucket and temperature sensor, wherein ice bucket are located on the pedestal of frame body, and the top of drill bit is fixed with connecting rod, connection Bar is plugged on the top plate and fixed plate of frame body upper end, and the lower end of drill bit corresponds to the inner cavity setting of ice bucket, and temperature sensor is located at In the inner cavity of ice bucket, the vertical direction in ice bucket inner cavity, temperature sensor is provided with several rows, the horizontal direction in ice bucket inner cavity, Temperature sensor is laid in rice font.
The bottom of ice bucket is connected in by sliding block on the sliding rail of frame body pedestal, and ice bucket can be in sliding rail by the sliding block of bottom Upper movement.
Frame body upper end top plate is provided at both ends with pulley, and the fixed plate on frame body top is vertically disposed with two pieces, two pieces of fixations Plate is connected by screw rod, and the top surface both sides of top tie plate and the bottom surface both side of lower tie plate are equipped with hanging ring, connect drill bit Connecting rod is fixed on by chuck on top tie plate, and the both sides of two fixed plates are plugged on the support column of frame body both sides, and two Block fixed plate can be slided up and down along support column.
The upper and lower ends for often arranging the vertical fixed link of temperature sensor in ice bucket inner cavity in vertical direction are plugged in ice bucket On the horizontal fixed frame of upper and lower side, slideway is offered on horizontal fixed frame, the upper and lower side of vertical fixed link can be fixed in level Moved in the slideway of frame, so as to make in ice bucket inner cavity vertically to temperature sensor be fixed on any position of ice bucket inner cavity Place.
The both ends of the horizontal fixed link of the temperature sensor of horizontal direction are plugged in vertical fixed frame in coast ice barrel cavity On, slideway is offered on vertical fixed frame, the both ends of horizontal fixed link can move in the slideway on vertical fixed frame, to Horizontal direction temperature sensor in ice bucket inner cavity can be made to be fixed on any position of ice bucket inner cavity.
Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet provided by the utility model and melt water thermo parameters method detection method, method is such as It is lower described:
Step 1:Temperature sensor is inserted into vertical fixed link and horizontal fixed link and is fixed on horizontal fixed frame and vertical On fixed frame, bottom temp chain and side wall temperatures chain are formed;
Step 2:It is fixed on the position on horizontal fixed frame by each side wall temperatures chain, adjusts each side wall temperatures chain The distance between drilling track center of design, keeps its different;
Step 3:It is fixed on the position on vertical fixed frame by bottom temp chain, adjusts bottom temp chain distance design Foot of hole distance;
Step 4:By fix it is vertical be put into ice bucket to horizontal direction temperature sensor internal frame, noted into ice bucket Water, and be placed in the low temperature test room of set temperature and carry out ice sample jelly system;
Step 5:It waits for that ice sample freezes after the completion of system, ice bucket is fixed on the pedestal of frame body, and drill bit chuck is clamped simultaneously It is fixed on above ice bucket;
Step 6:Chuck fixed plate is adjusted, keeps hot melting drill head vertical with ice bucket holding;
Step 7:Start hot melt drilling, when drilling can pass through pulley by the lifting bolt up and down of chuck fixed plate both sides Weight is hung, the bit pressure of hot melt drilling tool is accurately increased or reduced, while being observed and recorded by the temperature sensor in ice bucket Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water Temperature Distribution.
The operation principle of the utility model:
Temperature sensor is fixed in ice bucket inner cavity in vertical fixed link and horizontal fixed link first, then number row is hung down Straight fixed link is separately fixed at the different location on the horizontal fixed frame of ice bucket upper and lower side, keeps it different from the holding of ice bucket central shaft Distance, then regulate position and fixation of the horizontal fixed link on vertical fixed frame;The water filling into ice bucket, and be placed on and set Ice sample is carried out in the low temperature test room of constant temperature degree freezes system.
It waits for that ice sample freezes after the completion of system, ice bucket is installed on the pedestal of frame body.And drill bit is connected and is fixed on ice bucket Side.
Before heating drilling tool drilling, hanging down for drill bit and ice bucket ensure that by the support column, chuck and fixed plate of frame body both sides Straight degree, when making its drilling drilling will not deflection, then start to creep into ice bucket, when drilling can pass through fixed plate both sides up and down Four lifting bolts and two pulleys etc. accurately increase or reduce the bit pressure of hot melt drilling tool, while by vertical in ice bucket inner cavity The temperature sensor of direction and horizontal direction records ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water Temperature Distribution.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Detection device provided by the utility model thoroughly solves ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water Temperature Distribution Test problems, it can be achieved that drilling radial-axial and bottom temp comprehensive detection, can be needed according to experiment adjust thermometric Position more comprehensively understands ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water temperature change, to promoting ice sheet hot melt drilling research Development play an important roll.The utility model ensure that the verticality of drill bit and ice bucket in use, when making its drilling Drilling will not deflection.And the bit pressure of hot melt drilling tool can be accurately increased or decreased, realize that hot melting drill head bores under different bit pressures Into when, the measurement of Temperature Distribution in ice sheet.The utility model is simple in structure, reliable operation, easy to operate, can meet a variety of science The research work of purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is detection device overall structure diagram described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is in ice bucket described in the utility model vertically to temperature sensor arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is horizontal direction temperature sensor arrangement schematic diagram in ice bucket described in the utility model.
1, frame body 2, drill bit 3, ice bucket 4, temperature sensor 5, pedestal 6, connecting rod 7, top plate 8, fixed plate 9, Sliding block 10, sliding rail 11, pulley 12, screw rod 13, hanging ring 14, vertical fixed link 15, horizontal fixed frame 16, level are fixed Bar 17, vertical fixed frame.
Specific implementation mode
Shown in please referring to Fig.1 to Fig.3:
Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet provided by the utility model and melt water thermo parameters method detection device include frame Body 1, drill bit 2, ice bucket 3 and temperature sensor 4, wherein ice bucket 3 are located on the pedestal 5 of frame body 1, and the top of drill bit 2 is fixed with company Extension bar 6, connecting rod 6 are plugged on the top plate 7 and fixed plate 8 of 1 upper end of frame body, and the inner cavity that the lower end of drill bit 2 corresponds to ice bucket 3 is set It sets, temperature sensor 4 is located in the inner cavity of ice bucket 3, and the vertical direction in 3 inner cavity of ice bucket, temperature sensor 4 is provided with several rows, Horizontal direction in 3 inner cavity of ice bucket, temperature sensor 4 are laid in rice font.
The bottom of ice bucket 3 is connected in by sliding block 9 on the sliding rail 10 of 1 pedestal 5 of frame body, 9 energy of sliding block that ice bucket 3 passes through bottom It is enough to be moved on sliding rail 10.
1 upper end top plate 7 of frame body is provided at both ends with pulley 11, and the fixed plate 8 on 1 top of frame body is vertically disposed with two pieces, and two Block fixed plate 8 is connected by screw rod 12, and the top surface both sides of top tie plate 8 and the bottom surface both side of lower tie plate 8 are equipped with hanging ring 13, the connecting rod 6 of connection drill bit 2 is fixed on by chuck on top tie plate 8, and the both sides of two fixed plates 8 are plugged in frame body 1 On the support column of both sides, two fixed plates 8 can be slided up and down along support column.
The upper and lower ends for often arranging the vertical fixed link 14 of temperature sensor in 3 inner cavity of ice bucket in vertical direction are plugged in ice On the horizontal fixed frame 15 of 3 upper and lower sides of bucket, slideway is offered on horizontal fixed frame 15, the upper and lower side of vertical fixed link 14 can be Moved in the slideway of horizontal fixed frame 15, so as to make in 3 inner cavity of ice bucket vertically to temperature sensor 4 be fixed on ice bucket 3 Any position of inner cavity.
The both ends of the horizontal fixed link 16 of the temperature sensor 4 of horizontal direction are plugged in vertical solid in 3 inner cavity of fixed ice bucket Determine on frame 17, slideway is offered on vertical fixed frame 17, the both ends of horizontal fixed link 16 can be in the cunning on vertical fixed frame 17 It is moved in road, so as to make horizontal direction temperature sensor 4 in 3 inner cavity of ice bucket be fixed on any position of 3 inner cavity of ice bucket.
Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet provided by the utility model and melt water thermo parameters method detection method, method is such as It is lower described:
Step 1:Temperature sensor 4 is inserted into vertical fixed link 14 and horizontal fixed link 16 and is fixed on horizontal fixed frame 15 and vertical fixed frame 17 on, form bottom temp chain and side wall temperatures chain;
Step 2:It is fixed on the position on horizontal fixed frame 15 by each side wall temperatures chain, adjusts each side wall temperatures The distance between the drilling track center of chain and design, keeps its different;
Step 3:It is fixed on the position on vertical fixed frame 17 by bottom temp chain, bottom temp chain distance is adjusted and sets The distance of the foot of hole of meter;
Step 4:By fix it is vertical be put into ice bucket 3 to the internal frame with horizontal direction temperature sensor 4, to ice bucket 3 Interior water filling, and be placed in the low temperature test room of set temperature and carry out ice sample jelly system;
Step 5:It waits for that ice sample freezes after the completion of system, ice bucket 3 is fixed on the pedestal 5 of frame body 1, and drill bit 2 is used into gripper chuck It holds and is fixed on 3 top of ice bucket;
Step 6:Chuck fixed plate 8 is adjusted, hot melting drill head 2 is made to keep vertical with ice bucket 3;
Step 7:Start hot melt drilling, when drilling can pass through cunning by 13 screw of upper lower lift ring of 8 both sides of chuck fixed plate 11 suspension weight of wheel, accurately increases or reduces the bit pressure of hot melt drilling tool, while observing by the temperature sensor 4 in ice bucket 3 And record ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water Temperature Distribution.
The operation principle of the utility model:
Temperature sensor 4 is fixed in 3 inner cavity of ice bucket in vertical fixed link 14 and horizontal fixed link 16 first, then will Number arranges the different locations that vertical fixed link 14 is separately fixed on the horizontal fixed frame 15 of 3 upper and lower side of ice bucket, make its in ice bucket 3 Mandrel keeps different distances, then regulates position and fixation of the horizontal fixed link 16 on vertical fixed frame 17;To ice bucket 3 Interior water filling, and be placed in the low temperature test room of set temperature and carry out ice sample jelly system.
It waits for that ice sample freezes after the completion of system, ice bucket 3 is installed on the pedestal 5 of frame body 1.And drill bit 2 is connected and is fixed on ice 3 top of bucket.
Before heating drilling tool drilling, drill bit 2 and ice bucket 3 ensure that by the support column of 1 both sides of frame body, chuck and fixed plate 8 Verticality, when making its drilling drilling will not deflection, then start the drilling in ice bucket 3, when drilling can pass through 8 both sides of fixed plate Four 13 screws of hanging ring and two pulleys 11 etc. up and down it is accurate increase or reduce the bit pressure of hot melt drilling tool, while passing through ice bucket Temperature sensor 4 in 3 inner cavities both vertically and horizontally records ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water Temperature Distribution.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device, it is characterised in that:Include frame body, Drill bit, ice bucket and temperature sensor, wherein ice bucket are located on the pedestal of frame body, and the top of drill bit is fixed with connecting rod, connecting rod It is plugged on the top plate and fixed plate of frame body upper end, the lower end of drill bit corresponds to the inner cavity setting of ice bucket, and temperature sensor is located at ice In the inner cavity of bucket, the vertical direction in ice bucket inner cavity, temperature sensor is provided with several rows, the horizontal direction in ice bucket inner cavity, temperature Sensor is spent to lay in rice font.
2. a kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet according to claim 1 and melt water thermo parameters method detection device, It is characterized in that:The bottom of the ice bucket is connected in by sliding block on the sliding rail of frame body pedestal, the sliding block energy that ice bucket passes through bottom Enough move on the slide rail.
3. a kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet according to claim 1 and melt water thermo parameters method detection device, It is characterized in that:The frame body upper end top plate is provided at both ends with pulley, and the fixed plate on frame body top is vertically disposed with two pieces, and two Block fixed plate is connected by screw rod, and the top surface both sides of top tie plate and the bottom surface both side of lower tie plate are equipped with hanging ring, connection The connecting rod of drill bit is fixed on by chuck on top tie plate, and the both sides of two fixed plates are plugged in the support column of frame body both sides On, two fixed plates can be slided up and down along support column.
4. a kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet according to claim 1 and melt water thermo parameters method detection device, It is characterized in that:The upper and lower ends for often arranging the vertical fixed link of temperature sensor in the ice bucket inner cavity in vertical direction plug On the horizontal fixed frame of ice bucket upper and lower side, slideway is offered on horizontal fixed frame, the upper and lower side of vertical fixed link can be in water Moved in the slideway of flat fixed frame, so as to make in ice bucket inner cavity vertically to temperature sensor be fixed on appointing for ice bucket inner cavity At meaning position.
5. a kind of ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet according to claim 1 and melt water thermo parameters method detection device, It is characterized in that:The both ends of the horizontal fixed link of the temperature sensor of horizontal direction are plugged in vertically in the coast ice barrel cavity On fixed frame, slideway is offered on vertical fixed frame, the both ends of horizontal fixed link can be moved in the slideway on vertical fixed frame It is dynamic, so as to make horizontal direction temperature sensor in ice bucket inner cavity be fixed on any position of ice bucket inner cavity.
CN201820501842.9U 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device Withdrawn - After Issue CN208043288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501842.9U CN208043288U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820501842.9U CN208043288U (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208043288U true CN208043288U (en) 2018-11-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108225612A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-06-29 吉林大学 Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108225612A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-06-29 吉林大学 Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device and method
CN108225612B (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-03-22 吉林大学 Ice sheet hot melt drilling surrounding ice sheet and melt water thermo parameters method detection device and method

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Granted publication date: 20181102

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