CN208028843U - A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system and photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents
A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system and photovoltaic generating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208028843U CN208028843U CN201820323826.5U CN201820323826U CN208028843U CN 208028843 U CN208028843 U CN 208028843U CN 201820323826 U CN201820323826 U CN 201820323826U CN 208028843 U CN208028843 U CN 208028843U
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- dust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system of the utility model offer and photovoltaic generating system, dust pelletizing system include for the dust-extraction unit at each solar panel to be arranged in the same area;It further include host computer, host computer connects the dust-extraction unit, and connect there are one dust detection, dust detection at one of solar panel, detects the dust density of the solar cell plate surface and is transmitted to host computer for being arranged in corresponding region.Since each solar panel is in the same area, they are influenced also roughly the same by environment, therefore only with a dust detection, you can the attached dirt situation for detecting all solar panels in the same area, so as to reduce the cost of solar panel dedusting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar panel detection technique field, and in particular to a kind of solar panel dedusting system
System and photovoltaic generating system.
Background technology
With the getting worse of the increasingly consumption and environmental problem of traditional energy, people can substitute traditional energy in searching
The novel energy in source, therefore, as the energy such as cleanliness without any pollution and reproducible wind energy, solar energy increasingly by people's
Pay attention to.
Solar power generation is the photovoltaic effect using interface, a kind of skill converted solar energy into electrical energy
Art, steam-electric power plant include mainly solar panel, controller and inverter three parts, wherein solar panel
Packaging protection is carried out after series connection, can form the solar components of large area, with the components such as power controller are closed, with regard to shape
At device of solar generating.
Currently, although solar energy generation technology comparative maturity, still remains some problems.Because solar energy is sent out
Solar panel used in electricity is generally all disposed within outdoor more spacious region, exposes throughout the year in the natural environment, the sun
The surface of energy solar panel generates airborne dust contamination due to being influenced by factors such as highfield, filth and wind and rain, influences solar energy
The photosensitive rate of solar panel, to reduce the generating efficiency of solar panel.
In order to solve the problems, such as that solar panel causes decrease of power generation due to surface contamination, many producers all exist
Dust-extraction unit is set at solar panel, primary dedusting is carried out to the surface of solar panel every setting time, or
The dust device of one detection solar panel surface dust accumulation is set at each solar panel, when detecting solar energy
When the dust accumulation of battery plate surface is excessive, starts dust-extraction unit and be dusted.The drawbacks of timing dusting method is cannot be in the sun
Energy solar panel surface dust accumulation in time clears up it when excessive, and the environment of different regions is different, areal difference season
The environment of section is also different, therefore the setting time for clearing up dust needs to be adjusted according to area and season;If it is each too
It is positive dust detection to be all set at solar panel, then it needs that a large amount of dust detection is arranged, required cost is relatively high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system and photovoltaic generating systems, for solving
When being certainly dusted in the prior art to solar cell plate surface, the required higher problem of cost.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the utility model is:
Dust pelletizing system scheme 1:A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system, including be used to that each sun to be arranged in the same area
Dust-extraction unit at energy solar panel;Further include host computer, PC control connects the dust-extraction unit, and there are one dusts for connection
Detection device, dust detection at one of solar panel, detect the solar energy for being arranged in corresponding region
The dust density of battery plate surface is simultaneously transmitted to host computer.
Dust pelletizing system scheme 2:On the basis of dust pelletizing system scheme 1, the dust detection is the close detector of salt.
Dust pelletizing system scheme 3:On the basis of dust pelletizing system scheme 1, the host computer includes processing module, processing module
It is connected with communication module, communication module is connected with dust detection communication.
Dust pelletizing system scheme 4:On the basis of dust pelletizing system scheme 3, the host computer further includes power module;Power supply mould
The input terminal of block is used for for connecting solar panel, output end connection processing module and dust detection by solar energy
Electric energy caused by solar panel, and power for processing module and dust detection after conversion.
Dust pelletizing system scheme 5:Further include monitoring host computer, monitoring host computer and host computer on the basis of dust pelletizing system scheme 1
Communication connection, the attached dirt situation for obtaining solar cell plate surface from host computer.
Electricity generation system scheme 1:A kind of photovoltaic generating system, including solar panel and dust pelletizing system, solar cell
Plate is arranged at least one region, and dust-extraction unit is included in the host computer that each region is correspondingly arranged, and each PC control connects
It is connected to dust-extraction unit, each dust-extraction unit is arranged in corresponding region at each solar panel;There are one each host computer connections
Dust detection at one of solar panel, detects the solar panel table for being arranged in corresponding region
The dust density in face is simultaneously transmitted to host computer.
Electricity generation system scheme 2:On the basis of electricity generation system scheme 1, the dust detection is the close detector of salt.
Electricity generation system scheme 3:On the basis of electricity generation system scheme 1, the host computer includes processing module, processing module
It is connected with communication module, connection is communicated between the dust detection in communication module and corresponding region.
Electricity generation system scheme 4:On the basis of electricity generation system scheme 3, the host computer further includes power module;Power supply mould
The input terminal of block connects the processing module and dust detection of corresponding region for connecting solar panel, output end, uses
It is detection extension set and dust detection power supply in by electric energy caused by solar panel, and after conversion.
Electricity generation system scheme 5:Further include monitoring host computer on the basis of electricity generating plan system schema 3, monitoring host computer with it is each
Host computer communication connection, the attached dirt situation for obtaining each region solar cell plate surface from each host computer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:In technical solution provided by the utility model, only in the same area its
In dust detection, when being in the same area due to each solar panel, Ta Menshou are set at a solar panel
Influence to environment is also roughly the same, therefore when monitoring host computer detects that one of solar panel needs dedusting, i.e.,
It can determine whether to be required for dedusting for the solar panel of whole region.Due to only being needed in technical solution provided by the utility model
One dust detection is set, so the cost of solar panel dedusting can be reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of photovoltaic generating system in embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system and photovoltaic generating systems, for solving
When being certainly dusted in the prior art to solar cell plate surface, the required higher problem of cost.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the utility model is:
A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system includes for removing at each solar panel to be arranged in the same area
Dirt device;Further include host computer, host computer connects the dust-extraction unit, and connects there are one dust detection, and dust detects
For device for being arranged in corresponding region at one of solar panel, the dust for detecting the solar cell plate surface is close
It spends and is transmitted to host computer.
The embodiment of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Photovoltaic generating system embodiment:
The present embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system, system structure is as shown in Figure 1, including solar panel and removing
Dirt system.Each solar panel can be arranged in the same area, can also be arranged in multiple regions;The present embodiment is with respectively too
Positive energy solar panel is arranged for the same region.Dust pelletizing system includes the monitoring extension set of setting in the area, monitors extension set
Control connection dust-extraction unit, and acquire a dust detection.Dust detection be arranged the region it is one of too
It is positive can be at solar panel, dust density for detecting the solar cell plate surface simultaneously sends monitoring extension set to;Institute in one's respective area
Have and is designed with dust-extraction unit at solar panel, the attached dirt for removing corresponding solar cell plate surface.
In the present embodiment, dust detection is the close detector of salt of CY-2008B models, and the close detector of salt is arranged at it
In at one piece of solar panel, the salt density for detecting solar cell plate surface, as solar panel
The attached dirt density on surface.
Dust-extraction unit at each solar panel is set, the dust accumulation for removing corresponding solar cell plate surface,
It can be the device for carrying out cleaning dedusting using water, can also be the device being dusted using wind or other can be removed
Remove the device of solar watch area dirt.
Extension set is monitored as host computer, including processing module, data acquisition module, communication module and power module, this reality
It is the EPIC gauges based on S3C2440A processors (ARM920T frameworks) to apply the EPCS-6960 that processor module uses in example
Very little industrial control computer mainboard has the characteristics that resourceful, interface is complete, low-power consumption, reliability are high, using Microsoft
5.0 operating systems of Windows CE can meet various in industrial temperature range (- 40 DEG C~85 DEG C) interior steady operation
The commercial Application of condition harshness.
The data acquisition module for monitoring extension set can be RS485 data acquisition modules or other similar models, for providing mould
Analog quantity inputs and output, digital quantity input and output, relay output and counter/timing module.
The input terminal of power module connects solar panel, output end connection processing module, dust-extraction unit and dust inspection
Device is surveyed, output end obtains electric energy from solar panel, and processing module and dust detection dress are obtained after level conversion
The voltage needed for work is set, is that processing module and dust detection are powered.
GPRS wireless communication modules may be used in communication module in the present embodiment, can also use 3G wireless telecommunications moulds
Block, monitoring extension set are connect by communication module with the close detector of salt and monitoring host computer wireless telecommunications.The close detector of salt detects pair
After the salt ciphertext data for answering solar cell plate surface, it is connect by the communication between monitoring extension set, sends it to monitoring point
The salt ciphertext data of solar cell plate surface is sent to monitoring host computer by machine, monitoring extension set by communication module again.
Monitoring host computer setting is in monitoring center, when monitoring host computer receives solar cell plate surface from monitoring extension set
It is analyzed it after salt ciphertext data, the airborne dust adhesion condition of solar panel is obtained, so that staff carries out in time
It safeguards, ensures the normal operation of solar panel.
In the present embodiment, each dust-extraction unit also is provided with corresponding communication module, when monitoring host computer judges solar cell
It when the density of plate surface dust accumulation is more than given threshold, sends and instructs to dust-extraction unit, dust-extraction unit starts to solar panel
It is dusted processing.As other embodiment, dust-extraction unit can be arranged to and be monitored communication connection between extension set, work as prison
When control host judges that the density of solar panel surface dust accumulation is more than given threshold, control instruction is sent to prison by monitoring host computer
Extension set is controlled, monitoring instruction is sent to each dust-extraction unit by monitoring extension set again, and dust-extraction unit starts to remove solar panel
Dirt processing.
As other embodiment, dust pelletizing system can also be arranged monitoring host computer, monitoring host computer setting in monitoring center, with
The communication module communication connection for monitoring extension set can carry out host computer remote parameter setting, such as setting sampling in monitoring host computer
The parameters such as time interval, subordinate machine system time and real time data request, while the data of each monitoring extension set are can also look at, judge
The attached dirt situation of transmission line of electricity and solar panel, provides warning information, prevents dangerous situation in time.
As other embodiment, when solar panel is arranged in multiple regions, each region is correspondingly arranged one
A monitoring extension set, each extension set that monitors connect the dust being arranged in corresponding region at an one of solar panel inspection
Device is surveyed, the monitoring host computer of one and each monitoring extension set communication connection can also be set again, receive the number of each monitoring extension set
According to.
In the present embodiment, the attached dirt density of solar cell plate surface is detected using the close detector of salt;As other realities
Mode is applied, the attached dirt density of the direct or indirect detection solar cell plate surface of other modes may be used, such as pass through detection
Solar panel pressure judges the attached dirt density of solar cell plate surface, or the power generation according to solar panel
Efficiency judges attached dirt density of solar cell plate surface etc..
Dust pelletizing system embodiment:
The present embodiment provides dust pelletizing systems, identical as the dust pelletizing system in above-mentioned photovoltaic generating system embodiment, before
Through being discussed in detail, seldom explain here.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system includes for the dedusting at each solar panel to be arranged in the same area
Device;It is characterized in that, further including host computer, host computer connects the dust-extraction unit, and connects there are one dust detection, grey
Dust detection device at one of solar panel, detects the solar cell plate surface for being arranged in corresponding region
Dust density is simultaneously transmitted to host computer.
2. a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust detection
For the close detector of salt.
3. a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the host computer includes place
Module is managed, processing module is connected with communication module, and communication module is connected with dust detection communication.
4. a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the host computer further includes
Power module;The input terminal of power module is for connecting solar panel, output end connection processing module and dust detection dress
It sets, for being processing module and dust detection power supply by electric energy caused by solar panel, and after conversion.
5. a kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include monitoring host computer,
Monitoring host computer is connected with host computer communication, the attached dirt situation for obtaining solar cell plate surface from host computer.
6. a kind of photovoltaic generating system, including solar panel and dust pelletizing system, solar panel is arranged at least one
In region, dust-extraction unit is included in the host computer that each region is correspondingly arranged, and each host computer is connected with dust-extraction unit, each dedusting dress
It installs in corresponding region at each solar panel;It is characterized in that, there are one dust detection dresses for each host computer connection
It sets, for being arranged in corresponding region at one of solar panel, the dust for detecting the solar cell plate surface is close
It spends and is transmitted to host computer.
7. a kind of photovoltaic generating system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dust detection is the close inspection of salt
Survey instrument.
8. a kind of photovoltaic generating system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the host computer includes processing module,
Processing module is connected with communication module, and connection is communicated between the dust detection in communication module and corresponding region.
9. a kind of photovoltaic generating system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the host computer further includes power supply mould
Block;The input terminal of power module connects processing module and the dust inspection of corresponding region for connecting solar panel, output end
Device is surveyed, for being detection extension set and dust detection confession by electric energy caused by solar panel, and after conversion
Electricity.
10. a kind of photovoltaic generating system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include monitoring host computer, monitoring host computer
It communicates and connects with each host computer, the attached dirt situation for obtaining each region solar cell plate surface from each host computer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820323826.5U CN208028843U (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system and photovoltaic generating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820323826.5U CN208028843U (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of solar panel dust pelletizing system and photovoltaic generating system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208028843U true CN208028843U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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ID=63904893
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112337876A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-02-09 | 山东柏源技术有限公司 | Power supply system |
CN112517473A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-19 | 曾忠英 | Photovoltaic cleaning robot stable operation method and system based on artificial intelligence |
CN113926749A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 西安咸林能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent solar cell panel cleaning control method and system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-08 CN CN201820323826.5U patent/CN208028843U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112517473A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-19 | 曾忠英 | Photovoltaic cleaning robot stable operation method and system based on artificial intelligence |
CN112337876A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-02-09 | 山东柏源技术有限公司 | Power supply system |
CN113926749A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 西安咸林能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent solar cell panel cleaning control method and system |
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