CN208017965U - A kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher - Google Patents
A kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher Download PDFInfo
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- CN208017965U CN208017965U CN201820278184.1U CN201820278184U CN208017965U CN 208017965 U CN208017965 U CN 208017965U CN 201820278184 U CN201820278184 U CN 201820278184U CN 208017965 U CN208017965 U CN 208017965U
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- extinguishing
- fire
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- extinguishing chemical
- switchgear
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher, includes photosensitive sensor and smoke sensor device set on switchgear inner wall, and the top in switchgear is equipped with the detonation chamber of filling sodium azide, the ignition for ignition is equipped in detonation chamber;Detonation chamber bottom is equipped with stomata screen and isolated film successively;Fire extinguishing storehouse of the isolated film bottom equipped with filling extinguishing chemical and air duct in a ring, fire extinguishing storehouse and air duct bottom are additionally provided with fire extinguishing plate, and fire extinguishing plate plate face is equipped with extinguishing chemical hole and fan-shaped air-guiding hole;It puts out a fire and is equipped with sealing film between storehouse and extinguishing chemical hole;Photosensitive sensor separately detects the flame and smog when fire with smoke sensor device, it triggers ignition and ignites sodium azide, the high pressure nitrogen of generation breaks through isolated film, a part of nitrogen makes extinguishing chemical be sprayed by extinguishing chemical hole, another part nitrogen is sent out across air duct by fan-shaped air-guiding hole, still there are gas secondary injection, extinguishing effect more preferable after so that extinguishing chemical is ejected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric power electric technical field, specifically a kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher.
Background technology
Switchgear is a kind of electrical equipment, and main function is to be generated electricity in electric system, transmitted electricity, the conversion of distribution and electric energy
In the process, opened and closed, controlled and protected electrical equipment.Component is numerous in switchgear, sometimes because heat cannot be arranged in time
Go out that temperature is higher, once because the aging or the bad generation short circuit of wiring circuit contact of circuit cause fire.
In electric panel room, switchgear is typically all that, if one of them catches fire, can also cause next in a row placement
Adjacent switchgear catches fire, and fire range is caused to expand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher, which can be to occurring fire
The timely automated fire extinguishing of switchgear avoids causing huge loss.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
A kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher includes photosensitive sensor and smoke sensor device set on switchgear inner wall, opens
The detonation chamber that the top in cabinet is equipped with filling sodium azide is closed, the ignition for ignition, photosensitive biography are equipped in detonation chamber
Sensor is connected to ignition as ignition trigger signals with smoke sensor device;Detonation chamber bottom successively be equipped with stomata screen with
Isolated film;Fire extinguishing storehouse of the isolated film bottom equipped with filling extinguishing chemical and air duct in a ring, air duct are set around fire extinguishing storehouse
It sets;Fire extinguishing storehouse and air duct bottom are additionally provided with fire extinguishing plate, and fire extinguishing plate plate face is equipped with one group of extinguishing chemical hole arranged in a ring, extinguishing chemical
Hole is in horn-like;Fire extinguishing plate plate face is additionally provided with one group of fan-shaped air-guiding hole arranged in a ring, and fan-shaped air-guiding hole is located at extinguishing chemical hole
Outside is simultaneously corresponded with extinguishing chemical hole respectively;Fan-shaped air-guiding hole is located at air duct bottom, and extinguishing chemical hole is located at fire extinguishing orlop portion, goes out
Sealing film is equipped between fiery storehouse and extinguishing chemical hole;The extinguishing device further includes the battery for providing power supply.
Further, the battery periphery is coated with fireprotection layer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The flame and smog when fire are separately detected using photosensitive sensor and smoke sensor device, triggering ignition draws
Quick-fried sodium azide, sodium azide generates high pressure nitrogen after being detonated, after nitrogen breaks through isolated film, in a part of punching press fire extinguishing storehouse
Extinguishing chemical, sprayed by extinguishing chemical hole after making extinguishing chemical breaching seal film, another part nitrogen pass through air duct by fan-shaped wind-guiding
Hole is sent out, and still has gas secondary injection, extinguishing effect more preferable after so that extinguishing chemical is ejected;Independent battery is arranged to be supplied
Electricity avoids fire power-off that extinguishing device is caused to fail;It is completely independent between this extinguishing device and switchgear, not by switch cabinet state
Influence.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view in the utility model fire extinguishing storehouse and air duct;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the utility model fire extinguishing plate.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher, include set on 1 inner wall of switchgear
Photosensitive sensor 2 and smoke sensor device 3, the top in switchgear 1 are equipped with the detonation chamber 5 of filling sodium azide 4;In conjunction with Fig. 2 institutes
Show, the ignition 6 for ignition is equipped in detonation chamber 5, and photosensitive sensor 2 is connected to electronic ignition with smoke sensor device 3
Device 6 is used as ignition trigger signals;5 bottom of detonation chamber is equipped with stomata screen 7 and isolated film 8 successively;In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, isolation
Fire extinguishing storehouse 10 of 8 bottom of film equipped with filling extinguishing chemical 9 and air duct 11 in a ring, air duct 11 is around the setting of fire extinguishing storehouse 10;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, fire extinguishing storehouse 10 and 11 bottom of air duct are additionally provided with fire extinguishing plate 12, and fire extinguishing 12 plate face of plate is arranged in a ring equipped with one group
Extinguishing chemical hole 13, extinguishing chemical hole 13 is in horn-like;Fire extinguishing 12 plate face of plate is additionally provided with one group of fan-shaped air-guiding hole arranged in a ring
14, fan-shaped air-guiding hole 14 is located at 13 outside of extinguishing chemical hole and is corresponded respectively with extinguishing chemical hole 13;Fan-shaped air-guiding hole 14 is located at
11 bottom of air duct, extinguishing chemical hole 13 are located at fire extinguishing 10 bottom of storehouse, put out a fire and be equipped with sealing film 15 between storehouse 10 and extinguishing chemical hole 13;
The extinguishing device further includes the battery 16 for being set to 1 inner top of switchgear and being used to provide power supply, and 16 periphery of battery is also wrapped on anti-
The materials such as fire prevention clay can be used in fire bed 17, fireprotection layer 17.
Photosensitive sensor 2 and smoke sensor device 3 separately detect the flame and smog when fire, when having flame or have smog
When, then ignition 6 is triggered, ignition 6 ignites sodium azide 4, and sodium azide 4 generates high pressure nitrogen after being detonated,
Nitrogen breaks through isolated film 8 by stomata screen 7;The setting of stomata screen 7 can make isolated film 8 under the punching press of nitrogen by
To larger pressure, isolated film 8 is made to be easier to rupture;Extinguishing chemical 9 in a part of nitrogen punching press fire extinguishing storehouse 10, extinguishing chemical 9
The extinguishing chemical of the routine such as foam, dry powder can be used, extinguishing chemical squeezes breaching seal film 15, is then sprayed by extinguishing chemical hole 13,
Another part nitrogen is sent out across air duct 11 by fan-shaped air-guiding hole 14, still there is gas secondary injection after so that extinguishing chemical is ejected,
Extinguishing effect is more preferable;Independent battery 16 is arranged to be powered, avoids fire power-off that extinguishing device is caused to fail;This extinguishing device
It is completely independent, is not influenced by switch cabinet state between switchgear.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation;Any technical person familiar with the field, it is all available in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit
The methods and technical content of the disclosure above makes many possible changes and modifications to technical solutions of the utility model, or is revised as
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model
Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification made to the above embodiment, still fall within this practicality
In the range of the protection of new technique scheme.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher, which is characterized in that include the photosensitive sensor and smog set on switchgear inner wall
Sensor, the top in switchgear are equipped with the detonation chamber of filling sodium azide, the electronic ignition for ignition are equipped in detonation chamber
Device, photosensitive sensor are connected to ignition as ignition trigger signals with smoke sensor device;Detonation chamber bottom is equipped with successively
Stomata screen and isolated film;Fire extinguishing storehouse of the isolated film bottom equipped with filling extinguishing chemical and air duct in a ring, air duct ring
It is arranged around fire extinguishing storehouse;Fire extinguishing storehouse and air duct bottom are additionally provided with fire extinguishing plate, and fire extinguishing plate plate face is equipped with one group of fire extinguishing arranged in a ring
Agent hole, extinguishing chemical hole is in horn-like;Fire extinguishing plate plate face is additionally provided with one group of fan-shaped air-guiding hole arranged in a ring, fan-shaped air-guiding hole position
It is corresponded respectively on the outside of extinguishing chemical hole and with extinguishing chemical hole;Fan-shaped air-guiding hole is located at air duct bottom, and extinguishing chemical hole, which is located at, goes out
Fiery orlop portion puts out a fire and is equipped with sealing film between storehouse and extinguishing chemical hole;The extinguishing device further includes the battery for providing power supply.
2. a kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery periphery is coated with
Fireprotection layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820278184.1U CN208017965U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820278184.1U CN208017965U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher |
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CN208017965U true CN208017965U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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CN201820278184.1U Active CN208017965U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of switchgear automatic fire extinguisher |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110995352A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏盛世天安信息科技有限公司 | Optical fiber transceiver cabinet suitable for multiple scenes |
CN111494839A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 九江学院 | Automatic fire extinguishing method and system for automobile, mobile terminal and storage medium |
CN114939247A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-26 | 山东宙雨消防科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing automobile fireproof device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201820278184.1U patent/CN208017965U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110995352A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏盛世天安信息科技有限公司 | Optical fiber transceiver cabinet suitable for multiple scenes |
CN111494839A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 九江学院 | Automatic fire extinguishing method and system for automobile, mobile terminal and storage medium |
CN114939247A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-26 | 山东宙雨消防科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing automobile fireproof device |
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