CN208016252U - The double ploughshares of lever list are easily adjusted to turn over careless trench plow - Google Patents

Abstract

It easily adjusts the double ploughshares of lever list to turn over careless trench plow, is related to ploughing, including main vertical pole, ploughshare；Front and back on main vertical pole to be respectively arranged with preceding sliding sleeve and rear sliding sleeve, preceding sliding sleeve can slide fixation with rear sliding sleeve on main vertical pole；Preceding sliding sleeve can slide up and down fixed preceding ploughshare ploughshare leg, and ploughshare ploughshare leg after fixing can be slided up and down on rear sliding sleeve；Preceding ploughshare is small ploughshare, and rear ploughshare is big ploughshare；The position of the larger ploughshare in position of small ploughshare is high.The utility model has the beneficial effects that：It is fast to be entered regardless of geology using lever principle for ground；Before have small ploughshare, after have big ploughshare, it is more preferable to cover careless performance；Farming is efficient, at low cost；Cultivating quality is good, and seedlings are uniform and strong.

Description

The double ploughshares of lever list are easily adjusted to turn over careless trench plow

Technical field

The utility model is related to agricultural machinery, are further plough, especially double-bladed plough.

Background technology

With the development of straw from village returning to the field form, rural household biogas situation it is increasingly serious, forbid peasant's crop straw burning to be The most important thing of rural household biogas work.But since rural area big machinery farming is also not up to, peasant is preferably horizontal, and expense is again Height, peasant also less receive, so, most of peasant still uses baby tractor farming.Although stalk crushes it by chopper Afterwards, ploughing plough originally, which still can not completely turn over the stalk after crushing, is embedded under soil, is largely still entrained in after ploughing Soil layer in, this rakes the soil level to peasant brings prodigious trouble.Since ancient times, the thin rake of deep ploughing is the unique conditional of kind of big and good crop, But the stalk after a large amount of crush is adulterated in the soil layer due to digging, the straw grass of a pile a pile makes soil be difficult to smooth when raking the soil level, It is not easy rake mill, this just makes farming extremely difficult.And the germination of wheat is after planting being seriously affected, or even will appear sheet of lack Seedling breaks ridge phenomenon.In addition, general plough suffers from limitation, can not normally make at edge corner over the ground and in greenhouse when farming Industry.See this phenomenon, inventor is determined to solve this practical problem, through further investigation, invents finally and " easily adjusts lever Dan Shuan Ploughshare turns over careless trench plow ".

Utility model content

Easily adjust the double ploughshares of lever list to turn over careless trench plow the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, before it is shallow after deep, preceding turn over The main operating type covered afterwards is completed at the same time the covering and deep ploughing of straw grass；Simultaneously using the flexible positioning of slidingtype all around knot Structure can form the diversified forms such as left Dan Li, right Dan Li, the double ploughs in left and right, front and back double ploughs, to adapt to different farming needs.

The purpose of this utility model is realized by following scheme：

The double ploughshares of lever list are easily adjusted to turn over careless trench plow, including main vertical pole, ploughshare；It is characterized in that：It is front and back on main vertical pole to set respectively It is equipped with preceding sliding sleeve and rear sliding sleeve, preceding sliding sleeve can slide fixation with rear sliding sleeve on main vertical pole；Preceding sliding sleeve can slide up and down solid Determine preceding ploughshare ploughshare leg, ploughshare ploughshare leg after fixing can be slided up and down on rear sliding sleeve；Preceding ploughshare is small ploughshare, and rear ploughshare is big ploughshare；The position of small ploughshare The position of larger ploughshare is high.When farming, big ploughshare tilth is deeper than small ploughshare；Small ploughshare is for clearing up corn stubble and other straw grass, greatly Ploughshare is for deep ploughing and covering corn stubble and other straw grass.

The purpose of this utility model can be realized further by following scheme：

It is provided with sideslip bar on the main vertical pole.Further：The sideslip bar is set to the side of main vertical pole；Or it is described Sideslip bar is located at the left and right sides of main vertical pole.Further：Sideslip set is provided on the sideslip bar, breakking away set can be in sideslip bar Upper sliding is fixed.

Fixed transverse rod is provided with before the main vertical pole, the side of fixed transverse rod is connected and fixed towing plate by fixed plate；Gu Determine the cross bar other side and passes through fixed plate activity fixation activity towing plate.Further：The fixed traction plate exists with main vertical pole to be pressed from both sides Angle α, α are 10 ± 3 °.

The principles of the present invention are：The single vertical pole of setting one, adds a small ploughshare, before it is suspended from big ploughshare before big ploughshare Top, when farming, small ploughshare enters about 10 centimetres or so of stratum, it is by the straw stubble crushed and hard surface layer plough is broken turns over In dead furrow, the corn root dug and stalk weeds are entirely buried in again in the following, in this way, just by the soil dug without one by big ploughshare The trace of point stalk, with regard to very comfortable when raking the soil level, looseness of soil after farming, smooth, easy rake, can smoothly sow and The maximum germination percentage of crop.It can greatly reduce tractive force, and small ploughshare first turns to 10 centimetres of surface layer or so, and big ploughshare only needs more than 20 Deep ploughing centimetre is just achieved the effect that, this just significantly reduces tractive force, saves a large amount of fuel oil, plays economic effect well Benefit.Single vertical pole side is provided with sideslip bar simultaneously, using flexibly all around slidingtype location structure, can be formed left Dan Li, The diversified forms such as right Dan Li, the double ploughs in left and right, front and back double ploughs, to adapt to different farming needs.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that：By using, this plough has the characteristics that：1, using flexibly all around Slidingtype location structure can form the diversified forms such as left Dan Li, right Dan Li, the double ploughs in left and right, front and back double ploughs, different to adapt to Farming needs, especially operation in corner and greenhouse；2, it is fast to be entered regardless of geology using lever principle for ground；It is 3, preceding to have small ploughshare, After have big ploughshare, it is more preferable to cover careless performance；4, plough leg is rotatable, easily adjusts width amplitude；5, the depth, depth can arbitrarily be adjusted using movable sleeve More than 30 centimetres can be ploughed；6, farming is efficient, at low cost, and since it is that bilayer is ploughed deeply, power consumption of plowing is small, is demonstrate,proved by practice It is bright, with this plough according to different geology, per hour can 1-4 mus of farming, each 0.07 hectare of peasant, from farming to sowing only need 10- 15 yuan of cost, and the expense of big machinery farming per acre at least uses the cost of 50-60 members；7, cultivating quality is good, full stand Robust seedling is not in large clod since it is that bilayer is ploughed deeply, and can more achieve the effect that deep ploughing is carefully harrowed.So this trench plow is deep It is welcome by far and near peasant.

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, and make the above-mentioned mesh of the utility model , feature and advantage can be more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is the main lever arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model.

In figure：1 is fixed traction plate, and 2 be movable towing plate, and 3 be fixed transverse rod, and 4 be main vertical pole, and 5 be preceding sliding sleeve, and 6 are Sliding sleeve afterwards, 7 be sideslip bar, and 8 be the set that breaks away, and 9 be fixed plate.α refers to the angle of main vertical pole and fixed traction plate.

Specific implementation mode

Embodiment 1：As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, front and back on main vertical pole 4 to be respectively arranged with preceding sliding sleeve 5 and rear sliding sleeve 6, preceding sliding sleeve 5 Fixation can be slided on main vertical pole 4 with rear sliding sleeve 6；Can be slided up and down on preceding sliding sleeve 5 it is fixed before ploughshare ploughshare leg, on rear sliding sleeve 6 can on Ploughshare ploughshare leg after lower slider is fixed；Preceding ploughshare is small ploughshare, and rear ploughshare is big ploughshare；The position of the larger ploughshare in position of small ploughshare is high.When farming, according to Different geological conditions can accordingly adjust small ploughshare and big ploughshare, and the small ploughshare amplitude higher than big ploughshare can be 20 ± 5 centimetres；Ordinary circumstance Under, small ploughshare buries about 10 centimetres, can successfully plough corn stubble, and larger radian is arranged at small ploughshare top, to ensure corn root The straw such as stubble, straw, weeds grass, is ploughed under by leading in the dead furrow that side had previously plowed.Big ploughshare embedded depth on the basis of small ploughshare again Go deep into 20 centimetres, the soil routed up is covered on the straw grass that small ploughshare is routed up.To smoothly complete farming task.Soil after farming It is fine to cover careless performance for ground.

The main vertical pole 4 is pipe.

The side of the main vertical pole 4 is provided with sideslip bar 7, and the sideslip bar 7 is square tube, and sideslip is provided on sideslip bar 7 Set 8, the set 8 that breaks away can slide fixation on sideslip bar 7.To realize farming of the opposite side along the ground at turning.Method is：It is big by after Ploughshare, which moves, is mounted in side（Left side）Sideslip set 8 on, just rand can be made not stay a bit Radix Rehmanniae the intact farming of rand. Can the light farming in greenhouse, by greenhouse plough obtain side to edge.And double ploughshare farming can be used, reach good effect, solves Problem of the plough less than side in greenhouse.

Fixed transverse rod 3 is provided with before the main vertical pole 4, the side of fixed transverse rod 3 is connected and fixed towing plate by fixed plate 9 1；3 other side of fixed transverse rod is connected and fixed plate by the fixed movable towing plate 2 of 9 activity of fixed plate, 2 back end activity of movable towing plate 9, can on tractor easily mounted plough.

For the fixed traction plate 1 with main vertical pole 4 there are angle α, α is 10 ± 3 °.The presence of this angle α, plays lever Effect, it is lighter when ploughing being made to make, play the role of easily burying, save power.

Embodiment 2：The sideslip bar 7 of embodiment 1 is set to the side of main vertical pole 4（Left side is seen from back to front, referring to Fig. 1）； On the basis of embodiment 1, sideslip bar 7 forms criss-cross construction with main vertical pole 4, i.e., a left side for main vertical pole 4 is located in sideslip bar 7 Right both sides, to meet the tillage requirements of Special zone.The length that sideslip bar 7 is located at the left and right side of main vertical pole 4 can be identical, It can also be different；When different, it can be arranged and arrive a quarter in 2/3rds that right length is left length.

Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the change that can be readily occurred in Change or replace, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the double ploughshares of lever list is easily adjusted to turn over careless trench plow, including main vertical pole, ploughshare；It is characterized in that：It is front and back on main vertical pole to be respectively set There are preceding sliding sleeve and rear sliding sleeve, preceding sliding sleeve that can slide fixation on main vertical pole with rear sliding sleeve；Preceding sliding sleeve can slide up and down fixation Preceding ploughshare ploughshare leg, can slide up and down on rear sliding sleeve it is fixed after ploughshare ploughshare leg；Preceding ploughshare is small ploughshare, and rear ploughshare is big ploughshare；The position of small ploughshare compared with The position of big ploughshare is high.

2. the double ploughshares of easy tune lever list according to claim 1 turn over careless trench plow, it is characterised in that：It is arranged on the main vertical pole There is sideslip bar.

3. the double ploughshares of easy tune lever list according to claim 2 turn over careless trench plow, it is characterised in that：The sideslip bar is set to The side of main vertical pole.

4. the double ploughshares of easy tune lever list according to claim 2 turn over careless trench plow, it is characterised in that：The sideslip bar is located at master The left and right sides of vertical pole.

5. the double ploughshares of easy tune lever list according to claim 1 or 2 turn over careless trench plow, it is characterised in that：Before the main vertical pole It is provided with fixed transverse rod, the side of fixed transverse rod is connected and fixed towing plate by fixed plate；The fixed transverse rod other side passes through fixation Plate activity fixation activity towing plate.

6. the double ploughshares of easy tune lever list according to claim 5 turn over careless trench plow, it is characterised in that：The fixed traction plate with For main vertical pole there are angle α, α is 10 ± 3 °.

7. the double ploughshares of easy tune lever list according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 turn over careless trench plow, it is characterised in that：The sideslip bar On be provided with sideslip set, break away set fixation can be slided on sideslip bar.