CN208016216U - A kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system - Google Patents
A kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208016216U CN208016216U CN201820452516.3U CN201820452516U CN208016216U CN 208016216 U CN208016216 U CN 208016216U CN 201820452516 U CN201820452516 U CN 201820452516U CN 208016216 U CN208016216 U CN 208016216U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation systems, belong to field of energy-saving technology.The utility model data center cooling residual heat electricity generation system includes computer room, hot-air channel, the first fresh air pipeline and thermo-electric generation component;The computer room is for placing cabinet;The hot-air channel is set in the furred ceiling of the computer room, and the air after the cooling cabinet can be entered by ceiling in the hot-air channel;First fresh air pipeline is at least partly arranged in the hot-air channel;The thermo-electric generation component is set between the hot-air channel and the fresh air pipeline, and the thermo-electric generation component can utilize the thermo-electric generation between the hot-air channel and the fresh air pipeline.Data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system provided by the utility model, using the air in the first fresh air pipeline as low-temperature receiver, the air after cooling machine cabinet is generated electricity using the temperature difference between heat source and low-temperature receiver, is turned waste into wealth as heat source, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of energy-saving technology more particularly to a kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation systems.
Background technology
With cloud computing be core the 4th information technology revolution fast development, information resources have become with the energy and
Material one of three big element of the mankind arranged side by side.The global data center pace of construction collecting and distributing as information resources is increasingly apparent to be added
Soon, total amount is more than 3,000,000 at present, however its high energy consumption issues has caused various countries to pay much attention to.According to statistics, in China's data
The total amount of the heart more than 400,000, year power consumption be more than Analyzing Total Electricity Consumption 1.5%.Currently, the average electricity in U.S. Data center
Can service efficiency (PUE, power usageeffectiveness) up to 1.9, advance data center PUE have reached 1.2 hereinafter,
And the average PUE of most of data centers of China is generally more than 2.2, there is larger gap compared with international most advanced level.
The energy consumption of data center is mainly by information technoloy equipment energy consumption, air conditioner cooling system energy consumption, power-supply system energy consumption three parts group
At.The heat dissipation capacity of data center machine room information technoloy equipment is big and heat density is more concentrated, in order to can guarantee the normal of data center machine room
It uses, the energy consumption of cooling system is up to 40% or so of all energy consumptions of entire data center machine room.
How the energy consumption of data center cooling system be current urgent need to resolve the problem of is effectively utilized.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that more than a kind of data center's cooling using the heat energy power-generating after cooling computer room of proposition
Heat generating system.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system, including:
Computer room, the computer room is for placing cabinet;
Hot-air channel, the hot-air channel are set in the furred ceiling of the computer room, and the air after the cooling cabinet can
Entered in the hot-air channel by ceiling;
First fresh air pipeline, first fresh air pipeline are at least partly arranged in the hot-air channel;And
Thermo-electric generation component, the thermo-electric generation component are set between the hot-air channel and the fresh air pipeline, institute
Stating thermo-electric generation component can be using the thermo-electric generation between the hot-air channel and the fresh air pipeline.
Further, the thermo-electric generation component includes the cold and hot end being set in the hot-air channel, described cold
End cap is set to outside first fresh air pipeline, and the hot junction is sheathed on outside the cold end;First fresh air pipeline with it is described cold
It can exchange heat between end, can exchange heat between the hot-air channel and the hot junction, it can between the cold end and the hot junction
Power generation.
Further, the thermo-electric generation component is connect with power device, and the power device includes at least exhaust fan, institute
Exhaust fan is stated for computer room to be discharged in the wind in the hot-air channel.
Further, the exhaust fan is axial flow blower.
Further, data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system includes air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning system includes sky
Adjust unit and cold air duct;The cold air duct is set to below the floor of the computer room, the cold wind that the air-conditioner set is sent out
The computer room can be cooled down by the cold air duct.
Further, data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system further includes injection type compressor reducer and the second fresh wind tube
Road;The fresh air of second fresh air pipeline discharge enters the injection type after capable of being mixed with the gas that the hot-air channel is discharged and compresses
The driving fluid entrance of device, the air outlet of first fresh air pipeline and the driven fluid entrance of the injection type compressor reducer connect
It is logical;The fluid outlet of the injection type compressor reducer is connected to the air inlet of the air-conditioner set.
Further, the air-conditioner set is connected to by air blower with the cold air duct.
Further, the air outlet of the cold air duct is connected to the computer room.
Further, the ceiling is in grid-like.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system provided by the utility model makes full use of the low-temperature receiver and data of natural environment
The thermal energy of center cooling, using the air in the first fresh air pipeline as low-temperature receiver, the air after cooling machine cabinet utilizes heat as heat source
The temperature difference between source and low-temperature receiver generates electricity, and greatly improves average power service efficiency, turns waste into wealth, and can save a large amount of energy
Source, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram for data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system that the utility model embodiment provides.
In figure:
1, computer room;2, cabinet;3, hot-air channel;4, ceiling;5, the first fresh air pipeline;6, thermo-electric generation component;7, axis
Flow fan;8, air-conditioner set;9, cold air duct;10, air blower;11, injection type compressor reducer;12, fresh air and return air blast pipe;
61, cold end;62, hot junction;111, driving fluid entrance;112, driven fluid entrance;113, fluid outlet.
Specific implementation mode
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment:
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system, as shown in Figure 1 comprising
Computer room 1, hot-air channel 3, the first fresh air pipeline 5 and thermo-electric generation component 6.
Wherein, for computer room 1 for placing cabinet 2, the quantity and arrangement form of cabinet 2 are unlimited, can according to specific needs into
Row setting, for example, cabinet 2 be it is multiple when, multiple cabinets 2 can by it is face-to-face and/or back-to-back in a row in a manner of arrange;Hot wind is logical
Road 3 is set in the furred ceiling of computer room 1, and the air after cooling machine cabinet 2 can be entered by ceiling 4 in hot-air channel 3;First is new
Air pipe line 5 is at least partly arranged in hot-air channel 3;Thermo-electric generation component 6 is set between hot-air channel 3 and fresh air pipeline,
Thermo-electric generation component 6 can utilize the thermo-electric generation between hot-air channel 3 and fresh air pipeline.Ceiling 4 is preferred but is not limited to
In grid-like, can be passed through for the air after cooling machine cabinet 2.Understandably, fresh air pipeline preferably and atmosphere, room
Outer air preferably enters fresh air pipeline after filtering.
Data center uses the temperature requirement of cabinet 2, and optimal running environment is 22~24 degrees Celsius;In northern China
Area, the outdoor temperature for having 4~6 months in 1 year are 10~25 DEG C.Data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system provided in this embodiment
The thermal energy of the low-temperature receiver and data center's cooling of natural environment is made full use of, it is cold using the air in the first fresh air pipeline 5 as low-temperature receiver
But the air after cabinet 2 is generated electricity using the temperature difference between heat source and low-temperature receiver as heat source, greatly improves average power
Service efficiency turns waste into wealth, and can save mass energy, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system provided in this embodiment cools down computer room 1 using air-conditioning system, air-conditioning system
The air current composition mode united using return air in air-supply under raised flooring and above-mentioned furred ceiling.Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the air-conditioning
System includes air-conditioner set 8 and cold air duct 9;Cold air duct 9 is set to below the floor of computer room 1, and air-conditioner set 8 is sent out cold
Wind energy enough cools down computer room 1 by cold air duct 9.Air-conditioner set 8 is preferred but is not limited to through air blower 10 and cold air duct 9
Connection.Cold air duct 9 can by way of being connected to computer room 1 into computer room 1 feed cold wind.Air energy after cooling machine cabinet 2
Enough entered in hot-air channel 3 by ceiling 4.
Fig. 2 is please referred to, the thermo-electric generation component 6 in the present embodiment includes the cold end 61 being set in hot-air channel 3
With hot junction 62, cold end 61 is sheathed on outside the first fresh air pipeline 5, and hot junction 62 is sheathed on outside cold end 61;First fresh air pipeline 5 and cold end
It can exchange heat between 61, can exchange heat between hot-air channel 3 and hot junction 62, can generate electricity between cold end 61 and hot junction 62.Wherein
Cold end 61 is preferably fitted closely with the first fresh air pipeline 5.Wherein, cold end 61 and hot junction 62 are both preferably in a tubular form.
When air-conditioning system, which is run, freezes, when stream of hot air in hot-air channel 3 is through hot junction 62, pass through the side of heat convection
Formula transfers heat to hot junction 62, and 62 surface temperature of hot junction is made to increase.Meanwhile into the fresh air of the first fresh air pipeline 5, with
In 61 Convective Heat Transfer of cold end, the heat for taking away cold end 61 is constantly absorbed, so that cold end 61 is kept lower temperature so that the temperature difference
The hot junction 62 and this both sides of cold end 61 of electrification component 6 persistently maintain certain temperature difference;In the hot junction of thermo-electric generation component 6 62 and cold
There are the temperature difference can generate electric current between end 61.
Above-mentioned thermo-electric generation component 6 can be electrically connected with power device.Please continue to refer to Fig. 2, power device includes at least
Exhaust fan, exhaust fan are used to the wind in hot-air channel 3 computer room 1 is discharged.The exhaust fan is preferably axial flow blower 7.Utilize cooling
The thermo-electric generation between waste heat and fresh air after computer room 1, and by electrical energy drive exhaust fan air draft, computer room 1 can be further speeded up
Cooling velocity.Understandably, thermo-electric generation component 6 can also be other any power device power supplies, for example, can be electric light
Equal power illuminating devices improve data center's average power service efficiency to reduce the comprehensive energy consumption of data center;It can be with
It charges for electric energy storage devices such as accumulators.
More than further using the energy of hot-air channel 3 and the gas of the first fresh air pipeline 5 discharge, data center cools down
Heat generating system further includes injection type compressor reducer 11 and the second fresh air pipeline (not shown).Injection type compressor reducer 11 includes drawing
Jet body entrance 111, driven fluid entrance 112, fluid outlet 113, mixing chamber and diffusion room, 111 He of driving fluid entrance
After driven fluid entrance 112 mixes in mixing chamber, outlet (the i.e. fluid outlet of injection type compressor reducer 11 of stretched room
113) discharge injection type compressor reducer 11.Wherein, the gas that the fresh air of the second fresh air pipeline discharge is discharged with hot-air channel 3 can mix
Enter the driving fluid entrance 111 of injection type compressor reducer 11 after conjunction, more specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, what the second fresh air pipeline was discharged
Fresh air through fresh air and return air blast pipe 12 enters drawing for injection type compressor reducer 11 after capable of being mixed with the gas that hot-air channel 3 is discharged
Jet body entrance 111;The air outlet of first fresh air pipeline 5 is connected to the driven fluid entrance 112 of injection type compressor reducer 11;Draw
The fluid outlet 113 for penetrating formula compressor reducer 11 is connected to the air inlet of air-conditioner set 8.Air in first fresh air pipeline 5 is by second
Inside fresh air pipeline and the discharge of hot-air channel 3 and mixed gas injection to injection type compressor reducer 11, flowed after carrying out mixing boosting
Go out to air-conditioner set 8, improves the refrigeration effect of air-conditioner set 8;And injection type compressor reducer 11 is without moving component, simple in structure.
The technical principle of the utility model is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality
With novel principle, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model in any way.Based on the explanation herein,
Those skilled in the art would not require any inventive effort the other specific implementation modes that can associate the utility model,
These modes are fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system, which is characterized in that including:
Computer room, the computer room is for placing cabinet;
Hot-air channel, the hot-air channel are set in the furred ceiling of the computer room, and the air after the cooling cabinet can pass through
Ceiling enters in the hot-air channel;
First fresh air pipeline, first fresh air pipeline are at least partly arranged in the hot-air channel;And
Thermo-electric generation component, the thermo-electric generation component can utilize the temperature difference between the hot-air channel and the fresh air pipeline
Power generation.
2. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The thermo-electric generation component includes the cold and hot end being set in the hot-air channel,
The cold end is sheathed on outside first fresh air pipeline, and the hot junction is sheathed on outside the cold end;
It can exchange heat between first fresh air pipeline and the cold end, can be changed between the hot-air channel and the hot junction
Heat can generate electricity between the cold end and the hot junction.
3. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The thermo-electric generation component is connect with power device, and the power device includes at least exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is used for
Computer room is discharged in wind in the hot-air channel.
4. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The exhaust fan is axial flow blower.
5. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
Data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system includes air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning system includes that air-conditioner set and cold wind are logical
Road;
The cold air duct is set to below the floor of the computer room, and the cold wind that the air-conditioner set is sent out can be by described cold
Wind channel cools down the computer room.
6. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system further includes injection type compressor reducer and the second fresh air pipeline;
The fresh air of second fresh air pipeline discharge enters the injection type pressure after capable of being mixed with the gas that the hot-air channel is discharged
The driving fluid entrance of contracting device, the driven fluid entrance of the air outlet of first fresh air pipeline and the injection type compressor reducer
Connection;
The fluid outlet of the injection type compressor reducer is connected to the air inlet of the air-conditioner set.
7. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The air-conditioner set is connected to by air blower with the cold air duct.
8. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The air outlet of the cold air duct is connected to the computer room.
9. data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the day
Card is in grid-like.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108271338A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-10 | 中能信创(北京)售电有限公司 | A kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108271338A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-10 | 中能信创(北京)售电有限公司 | A kind of data center's cooling residual heat electricity generation system |
CN108271338B (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2023-09-05 | 中矿联创新能源集团有限公司 | Cooling waste heat power generation system of data center |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191008 Address after: 100022 Beijing Chaoyang District East Third Ring Road No. 9 2603-01 Patentee after: China Mining Union Innovative Energy Group Co., Ltd. Address before: Ji Yang Village 102422 Beijing city Fangshan District Shilou town meeting West 210 meters Patentee before: Zhongneng Xinchuang (Beijing) Electricity Sales Co., Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |