CN208008494U - Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus - Google Patents

Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208008494U
CN208008494U CN201721698513.XU CN201721698513U CN208008494U CN 208008494 U CN208008494 U CN 208008494U CN 201721698513 U CN201721698513 U CN 201721698513U CN 208008494 U CN208008494 U CN 208008494U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
babinet
hot water
connect
transparent panel
upper opening
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Active
Application number
CN201721698513.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟
王力
蒋庆志
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China Rui Tianxin Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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China Rui Tianxin Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721698513.XU priority Critical patent/CN208008494U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including fixed frame, the top connection evaporation babinet of fixed frame, the top for evaporating babinet has opening, the upper opening for evaporating babinet connects the second transparent panel, second transparent panel closes the upper opening for evaporating babinet, the side of holder connects motor, solar energy is combined by the utility model with sea water desalination, collect hot water storgae and absorbs solar heat using dark coating, the seawater in evaporation tank body is set to heat up, accelerate the evaporation of seawater, the vapor evaporated is condensed into fresh water on the second transparent panel, since plane where the second transparent panel is inclined-plane, water droplet can enter catch basin along inclined-plane, to collect fresh water in catch basin, and fresh water is discharged by fresh water conduit.

Description

Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of desalination plant, more precisely a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus.
Background technology
Sea water desalination produces fresh water using seawater desalination.It is the increment technique of increasing income realized water resource and utilized, Ke Yizeng Add fresh water total amount, and not by space-time and climatic effect, can ensure that coastal Drinking Water for Residents and Industrial Boiler moisturizing etc. are stablized and supply Water.Existing seawater desalination system generally use multistage flash distillation method, this method need use high pressure original paper, energy consumption compared with Greatly.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, can solve the problem above-mentioned.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including fixed frame, the top connection evaporation babinet of fixed frame, evaporate the top of babinet With opening, the upper opening for evaporating babinet connects the second transparent panel, and the second transparent panel closes the upper opening for evaporating babinet, The side of holder connects motor, and the output shaft of motor is in horizontality, the output shaft end connecting bracket of motor, connects on holder Connect collection hot water storgae, integrate hot water storgae as the body structure of upper opening, collect hot water storgae upper opening connect the second transparent panel, second Transparent panel can will collect the upper opening closing of hot water storgae, evaporate the bottom side connection flexible pipe of babinet, inside one end of hose with The inside connection of babinet is evaporated, is connected to the inside of collection hot water storgae inside the other end of hose, plane where the second transparent panel is Inclined-plane evaporates the inside upper part connection catch basin of babinet, and catch basin is located at the lower side of the second transparent panel, and catch basin is top The bottom of the shell of opening, catch basin connects fresh water conduit, and the inside of fresh water conduit is communicated with the inside of catch basin, fresh water conduit One end pass through evaporation babinet side wall, evaporate babinet lower part side connection strong brine conduit, collect the inside bottom of hot water storgae The dark coating of setting.
In order to further realize the purpose of this utility model, following technical scheme can also be used:The collection hot water storgae Bottom connects controller, collects the side installation high-precision Photoinduction device of hot water storgae, the high-precision Photoinduction device includes solid Determine case, the inside upper part of fixed case connects light pipe, and the inside bottom of fixed case connects photosensitive sensor, and photosensitive sensor is located at Below light pipe, the output end of photosensitive sensor and the input terminal of controller connect, and controller can be by controlling motor output shaft Rotation.
First transparent panel is Double-layer acrylic plate.
The utility model has the advantage of:Solar energy is combined by the utility model with sea water desalination, and collection hot water storgae utilizes Dark coating absorbs solar heat, so that the seawater in evaporation tank body is heated up, accelerates the evaporation of seawater, and the vapor evaporated is the It is condensed into fresh water on two transparent panels, since plane where the second transparent panel is inclined-plane, water droplet can enter catch basin along inclined-plane, to Fresh water is collected in catch basin, and fresh water is discharged by fresh water conduit.First transparent panel of the utility model and second transparent Plate can penetrate sunlight, so that sunlight is irradiated seawater, improve the temperature of seawater.The motor of the utility model can drive holder Rotation improves the receiving area of sunlight to enable collection hot water storgae face sunlight, improves heating speed of the collection hot water storgae to seawater The hose of degree, the utility model can be such that thermal-arrest sink is connected to the seawater for evaporating box house, evaporate box house seawater liter Temperature.The utility model also has the advantages of compact structure, low manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, including fixed frame 12, the top connection evaporation babinet of fixed frame 12 8, there is opening, the upper opening of evaporation babinet 8 to connect the second transparent panel 7 on the top of evaporation babinet 8, and the second transparent panel 7 will steam The upper opening closing of babinet 8 is sent out, the side of holder 4 connects motor 6, and the output shaft of motor 6 is in horizontality, motor 6 Output shaft end connecting bracket 4, connection collection hot water storgae 3 on holder 4 integrates hot water storgae 3 as the body structure of upper opening, collection hot water The upper opening of slot 3 connects the second transparent panel 7, and the second transparent panel 7 can close the upper opening for collecting hot water storgae 3, evaporate babinet 8 Bottom side connection flexible pipe 5, be connected to the inside of evaporation babinet 8 inside one end of hose 5, the other end inside of hose 5 and Collecting the inside connection of hot water storgae 3,7 place plane of the second transparent panel is inclined-plane, and the inside upper part of evaporation babinet 8 connects catch basin 9, Catch basin 9 is located at 7 lower side of the second transparent panel, and catch basin 9 is the shell of upper opening, and the bottom connection of catch basin 9 is light The inside of water conduit 10, fresh water conduit 10 is communicated with the inside of catch basin 9, and one end of fresh water conduit 10 passes through evaporation babinet 8 Side wall, the lower part side connection strong brine conduit 11 of evaporation babinet 8, the inside bottom setting dark color coating 2 of collection hot water storgae 3.
Solar energy is combined by the utility model with sea water desalination, and collection hot water storgae 3 absorbs solar heat using dark coating 2 Amount, makes the seawater in evaporation babinet 8 heat up, accelerates the evaporation of seawater, the vapor evaporated is condensed on the second transparent panel 7 Fresh water, since 7 place plane of the second transparent panel is inclined-plane, water droplet can enter catch basin 9 along inclined-plane, to be received in catch basin 9 Collect fresh water, and fresh water is discharged by fresh water conduit 10.First transparent panel 1 of the utility model and the second transparent panel 7 can be thoroughly Sunlight is crossed, sunlight is enable to irradiate seawater, improves the temperature of seawater.The motor 6 of the utility model can drive holder 4 to rotate, To enable 3 face sunlight of collection hot water storgae, the receiving area of sunlight is improved, improves heating speed of the collection hot water storgae 3 to seawater, The hose 5 of the utility model can be such that thermal-arrest sink 3 is connected to the seawater evaporated inside babinet 8, evaporate 8 inside seawater liter of babinet Temperature.
The bottom of the collection hot water storgae 3 connects controller 21, and high-precision Photoinduction device is installed in the side of collection hot water storgae 3, The high-precision Photoinduction device includes fixed case 18, and the inside upper part of fixed case 18 connects light pipe 19, fixed case 18 it is interior Side bottom connects photosensitive sensor 20, and photosensitive sensor 20 is located at 19 lower section of light pipe, the output end of photosensitive sensor 20 and control The input terminal of device 21 processed connects, and controller 21 can pass through the rotation of control 6 output shaft of motor.
The light pipe 19 of the utility model can filter out the light with certain angle directive photosensitive sensor 20, to make Photosensitive sensor 20 receives only the light close to direct projection, and when light is not detected, controller 21 drives collection by controlling motor Hot water storgae 3 rotates, and when the rotation of rigid pipe 9 receives light to photosensitive sensor 20, motor stops rotating, and collects hot water storgae 3 at this time It is directed at solar direction, to improve heating power.
First transparent panel 1 is Double-layer acrylic plate.
First transparent panel 1 of the utility model, which is Double-layer acrylic plate, can make the first transparent panel 1 have certain heat preservation Effect improves the heating rate of collection 3 inside seawater of hot water storgae.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (2)

1. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including fixed frame(12), fixed frame(12)Top connect evaporation tank Body(8), evaporate babinet(8)Top have opening, evaporate babinet(8)Upper opening connect the second transparent panel(7), second thoroughly Isotropic disk(7)Babinet will be evaporated(8)Upper opening closing, holder(4)Side connect motor(6), motor(6)Output shaft at In horizontality, motor(6)Output shaft end connecting bracket(4), holder(4)Upper connection collects hot water storgae(3), collect hot water storgae (3)For the body structure of upper opening, collect hot water storgae(3)Upper opening connect the second transparent panel(7), the second transparent panel(7) It can will collect hot water storgae(3)Upper opening closing, evaporate babinet(8)Bottom side connection flexible pipe(5), hose(5)One end Internal and evaporation babinet(8)Inside connection, hose(5)The other end inside with collection hot water storgae(3)Inside connection, second thoroughly Isotropic disk(7)Place plane is inclined-plane, evaporates babinet(8)Inside upper part connect catch basin(9), catch basin(9)Thoroughly positioned at second Isotropic disk(7)Lower side, catch basin(9)For the shell of upper opening, catch basin(9)Bottom connect fresh water conduit(10), Fresh water conduit(10)Inside and catch basin(9)Inside communicate, fresh water conduit(10)One end pass through evaporation babinet(8)Side Wall evaporates babinet(8)Lower part side connect strong brine conduit(11), collect hot water storgae(3)The dark coating of inside bottom setting (2).
2. solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection hot water storgae(3)Bottom Connect controller(21), collect hot water storgae(3)Side high-precision Photoinduction device is installed, the high-precision Photoinduction device includes Fixed case(18), fixed case(18)Inside upper part connect light pipe(19), fixed case(18)Inside bottom connect photosensitive biography Sensor(20), photosensitive sensor(20)Positioned at light pipe(19)Lower section, photosensitive sensor(20)Output end and controller(21) Input terminal connection, controller(21)It can be by controlling motor(6)The rotation of output shaft.
CN201721698513.XU 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Active CN208008494U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721698513.XU CN208008494U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721698513.XU CN208008494U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208008494U true CN208008494U (en) 2018-10-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721698513.XU Active CN208008494U (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109970129A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-05 东北林业大学 A kind of floatability interface photothermal conversion solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109970129A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-05 东北林业大学 A kind of floatability interface photothermal conversion solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
CN109970129B (en) * 2019-05-13 2021-04-13 东北林业大学 Floatable interface photo-thermal conversion solar seawater desalination device

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