CN207995727U - A kind of novel wall vertical greening system - Google Patents
A kind of novel wall vertical greening system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207995727U CN207995727U CN201820294658.1U CN201820294658U CN207995727U CN 207995727 U CN207995727 U CN 207995727U CN 201820294658 U CN201820294658 U CN 201820294658U CN 207995727 U CN207995727 U CN 207995727U
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- planting box
- vertical greening
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- novel wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of novel wall vertical greening systems, belong to wall greening technical field.The novel wall vertical greening system, the utility model grows the service life to improve the plant survival rate of vertical greening and extend, with plant habit for this, focus on solving Rong Genxing, root system permeability, optimize cultivation technique without soil, upper wall coverage rate early period of raisings reduces resource consumption and reaches engineering fire protection flame retarding requirement.Water inlet pipe flow leads to metope top, is uniformly instilled water in most upper first row planting box by pressure compensating emitter.After the completion of first row irrigating plant, extra water is flowed to by the discharge outlet that plastic box bottom is reserved in next layer of planting box, and realization is irrigated layer by layer, and after lowest level is irrigated, extra water, which will be recovered in rhone, drains or recycle.In short, the novel wall vertical greening system is reasonable in design, water source is saved, convenient for safeguarding, the coverage rate and survival and growth rate of plant are high, are suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of novel wall vertical greening systems, belong to wall greening technical field.
Background technology
Vertical planting refers to making full use of different land occupation conditions, select Climbing Plant and other plant settings and depend on or
Person's paving is in the greening mode on various structures and other space structures.Vertical greening belongs to a branch of vertical planting,
Greening is divided into plane greening and vertical planting.Vertical planting refers to all greenings in addition to plane greening, referred to as three-dimensional green
Change, wherein representative several Virescence forms are:Vertical greening, roof greening, tree enclose greening, slope protection greening, overhead green
Change etc..
Plastic box type belongs to a kind of relatively common mode, generally uses molding plastic casing as plant bearing medium,
Then plastic casing is fixed on using the either fixed forms such as screw are hung on metope or steel frame construction.Though plastic box type solves
The vertical planting patterns of plant, but do not account for the growth requirement of plant, there are following drawbacks:
(1), hold root it is limited:Most of planting box is totally enclosed, and for plant when growing up in the later stage, root system can not be good
Extend, root growth is obstructed, and plant also can not normal growth.Cause the whole metope death rate higher.
(2), severe water and soil erosion:Planting box pattern, general is directly all the plant after upper basin, and directly band soil is planted
It plants, under the pouring of drip irrigation system, soil slowly causes soil and its mineral in basin to be lost in washing away for dampening in basin.Afterwards
Phase plant leads to Plant death without rooting medium.
(3), root system permeability:The air permeability that plastic casing blocks plant root is closed, during pouring once
Water is not accurately controlled, easily causes rotten flood of plant dead.
(4), engineering fire protection flame retarding:Most plastics cartridge modules does not account for Flame Retardancy currently on the market,
There are larger fire hazards.
Another French tiled type belongs to the mode of comparative maturity and pocket-type predecessor, French in plant wall technology
Though tiled type technology is more mature, in the presence of there are following details defects:
(1), coverage rate:Coverage rate is primarily referred to as the occupation rate of metope plant, French plant walls one in vertical greening industry
As be all 90 glasss(A kind of method of simple metric plant size)Or seed plantation, early period, coverage rate was extremely low.
(2), late maintaining cost:French plant walls belong to typical cultivation technique without soil, and plantation is taken root mainly by plant
In blanket, planting carpet can not store moisture and nutrient, this makes irrigation system and fertilization system that need to be in continue working state, ability
Plant production is kept, a large amount of losses of water resource and mineral resource will be so caused.Cause the upkeep charges of plant walls used indirectly
It is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model devises a kind of novel wall vertical greening system, this practicality
Novel is originally, to focus on solving Rong Genxing with plant habit to improve the plant survival rate of vertical greening and extend the growth service life,
Root system permeability, optimizes cultivation technique without soil, and upper wall coverage rate early period of raisings reduces resource consumption and reaches engineering fire protection flame retarding
It is required that having further the advantage that simultaneously:
1, water inlet pipe flow leads to metope top, and water is uniformly instilled most upper first row by pressure-compensated water dropping head
In planting box.After the completion of first row irrigating plant, extra water is flowed to next by the discharge outlet that plastic box bottom is reserved
In layer planting box, realization is irrigated layer by layer.
2, partial moisture can also be penetrated into and taken root in layer by the notch and bottom plate layer of cloth in planting box fixed plate, be realized
It is inside and outside to pour simultaneously.It can both ensure that plant early period will not dry up in this way, while root system of plant can also be lured into toward taking root in layer
Growth, the design for taking root layer mainly provide the growing space of bigger to root system of plant.Further increase the resistance of plant.
3, after lowest level is irrigated, extra water, which will be recovered in rhone, drains.Sphagna is used in layer due to taking root,
The products such as felt, this pouring pattern make to have laid in a large amount of moisture in tablet plantation module, be not necessarily to as French tiled type,
Ensure within 24 hours to supply water uninterrupted.Effective improve pours efficiency and saving water resource.
4, the size design of planting box, can generally accommodate the plant of the cup diameter of 150-160, the plant hat width of this cup diameter
25-35 millimeters can be reached, wall coverage rate can reach 95% on early period.The design of air hole and discharge outlet can increase root system
Permeability improves waterlogging-resistant.The vertical plane that bezel designs improve plant light rate.
In short, the novel wall vertical greening system is reasonable in design, water source is saved, convenient for safeguarding, the covering of plant
Rate and survival and growth rate are high, are suitble to promote the use of.
Utility model content
In order to overcome defect present in background technology, the utility model to solve technical solution used by its technical problem
It is:A kind of novel wall vertical greening system, including fixed frame and water inlet pipe are fixed with root resistance on the fixed frame successively
Layer takes root layer, bottom plate layer of cloth and planting box fixed plate, the stopping area, the left side for taking root layer, bottom plate layer of cloth and planting box fixed plate
It being fixed on right side and receives side, the bottom for receiving side is equipped with rhone, and the planting box fixed plate is equipped with multiple planting boxes,
The planting box corresponds to planting box and is equipped with notch according to column distribution in the plant box fixed plate, the water inlet pipe is from the top for receiving side
Portion passes through, and each row planting box is corresponded on the water inlet pipe and is set there are one water dropping head, and the bottom of the planting box is equipped with discharge outlet,
The side of the planting box is equipped with venthole.
The preferred fixed frame is welded by zinc-plated square steel pipe.
The preferred layer of taking root is felt layers, and sphagna, controlled availability fertilizer and Nutrition Soil are filled in the felt layers.
The preferred bottom plate layer of cloth is polypropylene geotextile.
It is formed by fire-retardant PP material preparations for planting box described in preferred.
The preferred stopping area is two-sided skinning PVC board.
The open top of the preferred planting box is obliquely installed, and the planting box back is not close setting.
The utility model devises a kind of novel wall vertical greening system, and the utility model is in order to improve vertical greening
Plant survival rate and extension growth service life focus on solving Rong Genxing, root system permeability with plant habit for this, and optimization is planted without native
Training technology, wall coverage rate early period in raising and reaches engineering fire protection flame retarding requirement at reduction resource consumption, while also having following excellent
Point:
1, water inlet pipe flow leads to metope top, and water is uniformly instilled most upper first row by pressure-compensated water dropping head
In planting box.After the completion of first row irrigating plant, extra water is flowed to next by the discharge outlet that plastic box bottom is reserved
In layer planting box, realization is irrigated layer by layer.
2, partial moisture can also be penetrated into and taken root in layer by the notch and bottom plate layer of cloth in planting box fixed plate, be realized
It is inside and outside to pour simultaneously.It can both ensure that plant early period will not dry up in this way, while root system of plant can also be lured into toward taking root in layer
Growth, the design for taking root layer mainly provide the growing space of bigger to root system of plant.Further increase the resistance of plant.
3, after lowest level is irrigated, extra water, which will be recovered in rhone, drains.Sphagna is used in layer due to taking root,
The products such as felt, this pouring pattern make to have laid in a large amount of moisture in tablet plantation module, be not necessarily to as French tiled type,
Ensure within 24 hours to supply water uninterrupted.Effective improve pours efficiency and saving water resource.
4, the size design of planting box, can generally accommodate the plant of the cup diameter of 150-160, the plant hat width of this cup diameter
250-350 millimeters can be reached, wall coverage rate can reach 95% on early period.The design of air hole and discharge outlet can increase root
It is permeability, improves waterlogging-resistant.The vertical plane that bezel designs improve plant light rate.
In short, the novel wall vertical greening system is reasonable in design, water source is saved, convenient for safeguarding, the covering of plant
Rate and survival and growth rate are high, are suitble to promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel wall vertical greening system of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of decomposition texture schematic diagram of novel wall vertical greening system of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2;
Wherein:1, fixed frame;2, stopping area;3, layer is taken root;4, bottom plate layer of cloth;5, planting box;6, side is received;7, it drains
Slot;8, water inlet pipe;9, water dropper;10, planting box fixed plate;11, notch;12, venthole;13, discharge outlet.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.Attached drawing is the schematic diagram of simplification, only to show
Meaning mode illustrates the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
Specific embodiment one, please refers to Fig.1-3, a kind of novel wall vertical greening system, including fixed frame 1 and water inlet
Pipe 8 is fixed with stopping area 2 on the fixed frame 1, takes root layer 3, bottom plate layer of cloth 4 and planting box fixed plate 10, the resistance successively
Root layer 2 takes root to be fixed on the left and right side of layer 3, bottom plate layer of cloth 4 and planting box fixed plate 10 and receives side 6, the bottom for receiving side 6
Portion is equipped with rhone 7, and the planting box fixed plate 10 is equipped with multiple planting boxes 5, and the planting box 5 is described according to column distribution
It plants and corresponds to planting box 5 in box fixed plate 10 equipped with notch 11, the water inlet pipe 8 is passed through from the top for receiving side 6, the water inlet pipe 8
The each row planting box of upper correspondence 5 is set there are one water dropping head 9, and the bottom of the planting box 5 is equipped with discharge outlet 13, the planting box 5
Side be equipped with venthole 12.The fixed frame 1 is welded by zinc-plated square steel pipe.The layer 3 of taking root is felt layers, institute
It states and is filled with sphagna, controlled availability fertilizer and Nutrition Soil in felt layers.The bottom plate layer of cloth 4 is polypropylene geotextile.Described is planting box 5
It is formed by fire-retardant PP material preparations.The stopping area 2 is two-sided skinning PVC board.The open top inclination of the planting box 5 is set
It sets, 5 back of the planting box is not close setting.
The utility model devises a kind of novel wall vertical greening system, and the utility model is in order to improve vertical greening
Plant survival rate and extension growth service life focus on solving Rong Genxing, root system permeability with plant habit for this, and optimization is planted without native
Training technology, wall coverage rate early period in raising and reaches engineering fire protection flame retarding requirement at reduction resource consumption, while also having following excellent
Point:
1, water inlet pipe flow leads to metope top, and water is uniformly instilled most upper first row by pressure-compensated water dropping head
In planting box.After the completion of first row irrigating plant, extra water is flowed to next by the discharge outlet that plastic box bottom is reserved
In layer planting box, realization is irrigated layer by layer.
2, partial moisture can also be penetrated into and taken root in layer by the notch and bottom plate layer of cloth in planting box fixed plate, be realized
It is inside and outside to pour simultaneously.It can both ensure that plant early period will not dry up in this way, while root system of plant can also be lured into toward taking root in layer
Growth, the design for taking root layer mainly provide the growing space of bigger to root system of plant.Further increase the resistance of plant.
3, after lowest level is irrigated, extra water, which will be recovered in rhone, drains.Sphagna is used in layer due to taking root,
The products such as felt, this pouring pattern make to have laid in a large amount of moisture in tablet plantation module, be not necessarily to as French tiled type,
Ensure within 24 hours to supply water uninterrupted.Effective improve pours efficiency and saving water resource.
4, the size design of planting box, can generally accommodate the plant of the cup diameter of 150-160, the plant hat width of this cup diameter
250-350 millimeters can be reached, wall coverage rate can reach 95% on early period.The design of air hole and discharge outlet can increase root
It is permeability, improves waterlogging-resistant.The vertical plane that bezel designs improve plant light rate.
In short, the novel wall vertical greening system is reasonable in design, water source is saved, convenient for safeguarding, the covering of plant
Rate and survival and growth rate are high, are suitble to promote the use of.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system, including fixed frame(1)And water inlet pipe(8), it is characterised in that:The fixation
Frame(1)On be fixed with stopping area successively(2), take root layer(3), bottom plate layer of cloth(4)With planting box fixed plate(10), the root resistance
Layer(2), take root layer(3), bottom plate layer of cloth(4)With planting box fixed plate(10)Left and right side on be fixed with receive side(6), the receipts
Side(6)Bottom be equipped with rhone(7), the planting box fixed plate(10)It is equipped with multiple planting boxes(5), the planting box
(5)According to column distribution, the plant box fixed plate(10)Upper corresponding planting box(5)Equipped with notch(11), the water inlet pipe(8)From receipts
Side(6)Top pass through, the water inlet pipe(8)The upper each row planting box of correspondence(5)If there are one water droppers(9), the planting box
(5)Bottom be equipped with discharge outlet(13), the planting box(5)Side be equipped with venthole(12).
2. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame(1)
It is welded by zinc-plated square steel pipe.
3. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to take root layer(3)For
Felt layers, the felt layers are interior to be filled with sphagna, controlled availability fertilizer and Nutrition Soil.
4. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate layer of cloth(4)
For polypropylene geotextile.
5. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described is planting box(5)
It is formed by fire-retardant PP material preparations.
6. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stopping area(2)For
Two-sided skinning PVC board.
7. a kind of novel wall vertical greening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting box(5)'s
Open top tilts, the planting box(5)Back is not close setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820294658.1U CN207995727U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820294658.1U CN207995727U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207995727U true CN207995727U (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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| CN201820294658.1U Active CN207995727U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184485A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-22 | 上海润修环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
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2018
- 2018-03-02 CN CN201820294658.1U patent/CN207995727U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184485A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-06-22 | 上海润修环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel wall vertical greening system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210915 Address after: Room 4457, building 1, No. 1150 Lanfeng Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai 201403 Patentee after: Shanghai Shangfang Ecological Environment Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 506b, building 1, No. 18 Fangsi highway, Sijing Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai 201600 Patentee before: SHANGHAI RUNXIU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |