CN207992057U - A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material - Google Patents

A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207992057U
CN207992057U CN201820386140.0U CN201820386140U CN207992057U CN 207992057 U CN207992057 U CN 207992057U CN 201820386140 U CN201820386140 U CN 201820386140U CN 207992057 U CN207992057 U CN 207992057U
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array
waveguiding structure
group
resonant cavity
cylindricality
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CN201820386140.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱君
徐政杰
傅得立
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Guangxi Normal University
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Guangxi Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material, it is characterized in that, including array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure, one group of zigzag side that the two sides of the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure are symmetrical set, the two sides of the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure are respectively symmetrically equipped with and array cylindricality resonant cavity and the close-connected semi-conducting material graphene of zigzag strip waveguiding structure and metal material, respectively first group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity are respectively symmetrically etched with beside metal material and the sawtooth crown position of the close-connected array cylindricality resonant cavity of semi-conducting material graphene and zigzag strip waveguiding structure.This optical sensing devices have the characteristics that adjustability is good, strong antijamming capability.

Description

A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of optical measurements, the surface plasma waveguide optics of specifically a kind of grapheme material Sensing device.
Background technology
Surface plasma resonance (Surface Plasmon Resonance, abbreviation SPR) sensing technology is one very living The engineering and technological research field of jump is the research to information science, life science and nanotechnology crossing domain.SPR is metal The phenomenon that free electron collective oscillation that film is generated with the free electron at dielectric interface due to the excitation by evanescent wave. With the raising at full speed of current micro-nano technology technology, become current integrated photonics by the semiconductor devices of representative of graphene Popular direction.
Typically, 2016《Advance Materials》Report " Structurally Well-Defined Au@ Cu2−xS Core–Shell Nanocrystals for Improved Cancer Treatment Based on An Enhanced Photothermal Efficiency " texts, Zhang Jiatao cooperations team of Beijing Institute of Technology realize two for the first time The collaboration of the different SPR mechanism of kind, coupling effect, the material that they develop is under the irradiation of 808nm laser and 1064nm laser Photothermal conversion efficiency is up to 59.01% and 43.25%, in addition, in December, 2017,《ACS Nano》Report " Plasmonic A Nanochemistry Based on Nanohole Array " texts, this Planck research institute of German mark and Jilin University Cooperation team successfully has developed novel Nano silver grain SPR structures, and the growth based on silver nano-grain follows field distribution Characteristic not only obtain orderly chemistry production by controlling the field distribution of different incident lights and surface plasma resonance peak Object array of structures, moreover it is possible to produce more chemical patterns.Although the spr sensor better performances that the above research and design generates, But the problems such as anti-interference, stability of chemical sensor, causes it certain puzzlement.
By retrieving and looking into new discovery, characteristic is mostly concentrated on for the surface plasma waveguide of grapheme material at present In research, the design combined for the engineering technology of optical sensing etc. is less.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a kind of surface plasma of grapheme material Body waveguide optical sensing device.This optical sensing devices have the characteristics that adjustability is good, strong antijamming capability.
Realizing the technical solution of the utility model aim is:
A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material, unlike the prior art, including The two of array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure, the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure The two sides of one group of zigzag side that side is symmetrical set, the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure point It is not arranged with and array cylindricality resonant cavity and the close-connected semi-conducting material graphene of zigzag strip waveguiding structure and gold Belong to material, respectively with metal material and the close-connected array cylindricality resonant cavity of semi-conducting material graphene and zigzag strip wave It is respectively symmetrically etched with first group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity beside the sawtooth crown position of guide structure.
The array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure are SiO 2 waveguide structure.
The metal material is metallic gold.
First group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity are high transmission glass dielectric material.
The quantity of first group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity and their close-connected battle arrays Colonnade shape resonant cavity is identical with the sawtooth number of teeth of corresponding sides in zigzag strip waveguiding structure.
The array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure are prepared and are etched, the waveguide using flame hydrolysis The working On The Sawteeth Shape of structure can not only provide coupled room for surface plasma resonance, moreover it is possible to enhance the effect of the photon local of resonant cavity Fruit.
This optical sensing devices are symmetrically connected by growing the identical graphene of size and golden rectangular waveguide, so first Afterwards in intermediate etch zigzag strip waveguiding structure, first group of cylindrical cavity is then etched by corresponding sawtooth crown side With second group of cylindrical cavity, silica, glass are finally deposited into array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip respectively In waveguiding structure.
Incident light goes out from the incidence of the side of array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure, emergent light from the other side It penetrates, it is existing that in SiO 2 waveguide structure-borne in gold-medium and graphene-medium interface surface plasma resonance can occur for light As, and stronger photon local can occur in the resonant cavity of glass medium, and the incidence when meeting surface plasma resonance Wavelength is that the local peak value of resonant cavity is maximum, by adjusting sawtooth in array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure Angle, size can effectively control refractive index, and then control resonant wavelength, achieve the purpose that optical sensing.
Angle, size by adjusting sawtooth in array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure can be controlled effectively Refractive index is the theory of the surface plasma resonance phenomenon based on plasma.
This optical sensing devices realize the control of emergent light by the strong localization phenomenon of array resonant cavity photon, due to it In broached-tooth design be relatively easy to control in waveguide design, therefore the optical sensor has the spies such as the good, strong antijamming capability of adjustability Point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment.
In figure, 1. incident light, 2. emergent light, 3. first groups of cylindrical cavity 3-1., second group of cylindrical cavity 4. 6. metallic gold of array cylindricality resonant cavity and 5. graphene of zigzag strip waveguiding structure.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model content is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not to the utility model Restriction.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig.1, the surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of a kind of grapheme material, unlike the prior art It is, including array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4 the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguide One group of zigzag side that the two sides of structure 4 are symmetrical set, the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4 Two sides respectively symmetrically be equipped with and 4 close-connected semi-conducting material of array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure Graphene 5 and metal material 6, respectively with 5 close-connected array cylindricality resonant cavity of metal material 6 and semi-conducting material graphene It is respectively symmetrically etched with first group of cylindrical cavity 3 and second with beside the sawtooth crown position of zigzag strip waveguiding structure Group cylindrical cavity 3-1.
The array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4 are SiO 2 waveguide structure.
The metal material 6 is metallic gold.
First group of cylindrical cavity 3 and second group of cylindrical cavity 3-1 are high transmission glass medium material Material.
The quantity of first group of cylindrical cavity 3 and second group of cylindrical cavity 3-1 are closely connect with them Array cylindricality resonant cavity it is identical with the sawtooth number of teeth of corresponding sides in zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4.
The array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4 are prepared and are etched, the wave using flame hydrolysis The working On The Sawteeth Shape of guide structure can not only provide coupled room for surface plasma resonance, moreover it is possible to enhance the photon local of resonant cavity Effect.
This optical sensing devices are symmetrically connected by growing the identical graphene of size and golden rectangular waveguide, so first Afterwards in intermediate etch zigzag strip waveguiding structure, first group of cylindrical cavity is then etched by corresponding sawtooth crown side 3 and second group of cylindrical cavity 3-1, finally deposits to array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag by silica, glass respectively In strip waveguiding structure 4.
Incident light 1 is from the incidence of the side of array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4, and emergent light 2 is from another Side is emitted, and it is total that in SiO 2 waveguide structure-borne in gold-medium and graphene-medium interface surface plasma can occur for light It shakes phenomenon, and stronger photon local can occur in the resonant cavity of glass medium, and when meeting surface plasma resonance Incident wavelength is that the local peak value of resonant cavity is maximum, by adjusting in array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4 Angle, the size of sawtooth can effectively control refractive index, and then control resonant wavelength, achieve the purpose that optical sensing.
Angle, size by adjusting sawtooth in array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure 4 can be controlled effectively Refractive index processed is the theory of the surface plasma resonance phenomenon based on plasma.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material, characterized in that including array cylindricality resonance The two sides of chamber and zigzag strip waveguiding structure, the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure are in symmetrically to set The two sides of the one group of zigzag side set, the array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure respectively symmetrically be equipped with Array cylindricality resonant cavity and the close-connected semi-conducting material graphene of zigzag strip waveguiding structure and metal material, respectively with The sawtooth of metal material and semi-conducting material graphene close-connected array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure It is respectively symmetrically etched with first group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity beside crown position.
2. the surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material according to claim 1, characterized in that institute It is SiO 2 waveguide structure to state array cylindricality resonant cavity and zigzag strip waveguiding structure.
3. the surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material according to claim 1, characterized in that institute It is metallic gold to state metal material.
4. the surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material according to claim 1, characterized in that institute It is high transmission glass dielectric material to state first group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity.
5. the surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material according to claim 1, characterized in that institute State the quantity and their close-connected array cylindricality resonance of first group of cylindrical cavity and second group of cylindrical cavity Chamber is identical with the sawtooth number of teeth of corresponding sides in zigzag strip waveguiding structure.
CN201820386140.0U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material Expired - Fee Related CN207992057U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108387556A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-10 广西师范大学 A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material
CN109786914A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-21 电子科技大学 A kind of compact-sized X-shaped artificial surface plasma filled waveguide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108387556A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-10 广西师范大学 A kind of surface plasma waveguide optical sensing devices of grapheme material
CN109786914A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-21 电子科技大学 A kind of compact-sized X-shaped artificial surface plasma filled waveguide

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Granted publication date: 20181019

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