CN207980498U - Natural active matter extraction equipment - Google Patents

Natural active matter extraction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207980498U
CN207980498U CN201820193788.6U CN201820193788U CN207980498U CN 207980498 U CN207980498 U CN 207980498U CN 201820193788 U CN201820193788 U CN 201820193788U CN 207980498 U CN207980498 U CN 207980498U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
sandwith layer
cooling sandwith
cooling
active matter
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CN201820193788.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王毓宁
陆皓茜
黄桂丽
马佳佳
隋思瑶
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Suzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Suzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of natural active matter extraction equipments, including shell, cooling water tank and sealing upper cover, cooling water tank is arranged in the side of shell, sealing upper cover is arranged in the top of shell, it seals and is equipped with microwave generator in upper cover, the middle part for sealing upper cover is equipped with charge door, the bottom of shell is equipped with discharge port, the inner surface of shell is equipped with the cooling sandwith layer of annular together, the two level cooling sandwith layer for being internally provided with one of circular ring shape of shell, cooling sandwith layer is connected to by connecting tube on two level cooling sandwith layer, cooling water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water inlet pipe connects on cooling sandwith layer, outlet pipe is connected on two level cooling sandwith layer, the bottom of shell is equipped with stirring motor, agitating paddle is equipped in shell;The utility model is in Microwave Extraction natural active matter, and using two-stage cooling sandwith layer, cooling sandwith layer and natural active matter contact area are big, in the case where agitating paddle keeps stirring at low speed, ensures the uniform of enclosure interior temperature, avoids local temperature excessively high.

Description

Natural active matter extraction equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to microwave extraction technology fields more particularly to a kind of extraction for natural active matter to set It is standby.
Background technology
Microwave refers to the electromagnetic wave that frequency is 300MHz ~ 300GHz, itself has duality principle;It typically appears as wearing Thoroughly, it reflects, absorb three characteristics;For glass, plastics and porcelain, microwave is almost passed through without being absorbed, for water and food Object etc. is absorbed by microwave and makes self-heating, then can microwave reflection to metal class.
For the above-mentioned characteristic of microwave, in field of natural product extraction, Microwave Extraction is made admittedly using the effect of electromagnetic field Certain organic components in body or semi-solid material are efficiently separated with matrix, and can keep the script compound of analysis object A kind of separation method of state, but there are a kind of prodigious defects for Microwave Extraction, make itself to send out since water can absorb microwave Heat, when natural active matter extracts, extract causes internal temperature to gradually rise due to microwave heating, but for natural Active material itself, the active temperature of itself are to limit, its activity of excessively high temperature damage, therefore how in Microwave Extraction When to keep the uniform stabilization of extract temperature be to influence one of the main problem of natural active matter extractive technique development.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, temperature is steady when the utility model aim is to provide a kind of guarantee microwave heating Fixed, temperature control precisely, uniformly, facilitates the extraction equipment of extraction natural active matter.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:A kind of extraction of natural active matter is set Standby, the extraction equipment includes shell, and cooling water tank and sealing upper cover, the cooling water tank are arranged in the side of shell, The sealing upper cover, which is arranged in the top of shell, the sealing upper cover, is equipped with microwave generator, seals the middle part of upper cover Equipped with charge door, the bottom of shell is equipped with discharge port, and the inner surface of the shell is equipped with the cooling sandwith layer of annular together, shell It is internally provided with the two level cooling sandwith layer of one of circular ring shape, cooling sandwith layer is connected to by connecting tube on two level cooling sandwith layer, described Cooling water tank be equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe connect cooling sandwith layer on, the outlet pipe is connected to On two level cooling sandwith layer, the bottom of shell is equipped with stirring motor, and agitating paddle is equipped in the shell.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the two level cooling sandwith layer, which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be connected in shell Side, the two level cooling sandwith layer are fixedly mounted on housing central section;Because when natural active matter extracts, must be kept in shell The homogeneity of temperature on each position, is unable to hot-spot or supercooling, and in extraction process, and the rotating speed of agitating paddle was not easy Greatly, it is therefore desirable to by the further temperature control of two level cooling sandwith layer, since two level cooling sandwith layer is suspended from housing central section, because This needs to be fixed and position by connecting rod, ensures stability when its work.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the agitating paddle includes main agitating paddle and secondary agitating paddle, described Main agitating paddle is arranged in the lower section of two level cooling sandwith layer, and the secondary agitating paddle is arranged in the inside of two level cooling sandwith layer;By Enclosure interior is divided into inside and outside two regions in two level cooling sandwith layer, the stirring operation in region for inside and outside is stirred by master It mixes paddle and secondary agitating paddle stirs respectively, ensure that enclosure interior temperature is uniform.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the microwave generator be arranged sealing upper cover bottom, it is described Microwave generator is evenly distributed in sealing upper cover;Microwave generator is arranged in sealing on lid, convenient to dismount and repair at any time, Liquid medium in reaction process middle casing is avoided to be splashed on microwave generator simultaneously.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of cooling sandwith layer, the water outlet Pipe is connected to the top of two level cooling sandwith layer;It is intake by bottom, the mode of top water outlet ensures that cooling water can be uniformly distributed In cooling sandwith layer and two level cooling sandwith layer, ensure the stabilization of operating temperature in shell.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the shell is equipped with temperature detector, on the cooling water tank Equipped with flow-rate adjustment pump;It detects the operating temperature in shell in real time by temperature detector, is shown with number on temperature detector Temperature detector and flow-rate adjustment pump are combined by display screen, convenient to regulate and control to the temperature of shell in-vivo medium;When shell body temperature When higher, temperature detector data measured feeds back to flow-rate adjustment pump, and flow-rate adjustment pump increases the input quantity of cooling water, makes shell Interior temperature declines;When shell body temperature is relatively low, cooling water input quantity is reduced by flow-rate adjustment pump, it is appropriate to increase in shell Temperature, keep shell body temperature stabilization.
The utility model has the advantage of:The unsuitable excessively high, stirring of temperature turns when the present invention is extracted for natural active matter The demand that speed should not be too large in Microwave Extraction natural active matter, uses the improvement that traditional microwave extraction equipment carries out Two-stage cooling sandwith layer, cooling sandwith layer and natural active matter contact area are big, in the case where agitating paddle keeps stirring at low speed, protect The uniform of enclosure interior temperature is demonstrate,proved, avoids local temperature excessively high;Device operation itself is flexible, and temperature control is accurate, substantially increases day The extraction efficiency of right active material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 shell, 2 cooling water tanks, 3 sealing upper covers, 4 microwave generators, 5 charge doors, 6 discharge ports, 7 is cold But interlayer, 8 two level cooling sandwith layers, 9 stirring motors, 10 main agitating paddles, 11 grade agitating paddles, 12 connecting rods, 13 temperature Detector, 14 water inlet pipes, 15 outlet pipes, 16 connecting tubes.
Specific implementation mode
Explanation and specific implementation mode are described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:A kind of natural active matter extraction equipment as shown in Figure 1, the extraction equipment include shell 1, Cooling water tank 2 and sealing upper cover 3, the cooling water tank 2 are arranged in the side of shell 1, and the sealing upper cover 3 is arranged in shell The top of body 1, the sealing upper cover 3 is interior to be equipped with microwave generator 4, and the middle part of sealing upper cover 3 is equipped with charge door 5, shell 1 Bottom is equipped with discharge port 6, and the inner surface of the shell 1 is equipped with the cooling sandwith layer 7 of annular together, and shell 1 is internally provided with together The two level cooling sandwith layer 8 of circular ring shape, cooling sandwith layer 7 are connected to by connecting tube 16 on two level cooling sandwith layer 8, the cooling water Case 2 is equipped with water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 15, and the water inlet pipe 14 connects on cooling sandwith layer 7, the outlet pipe 15 connection On two level cooling sandwith layer 8, the bottom of shell 1 is equipped with stirring motor 9, and agitating paddle is equipped in the shell 1.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figure 1, two level cooling sandwith layer 8 is fixedly connected on 1 inside of shell by connecting rod 12, it is described Two level cooling sandwith layer 8 is fixedly mounted on 1 middle part of shell;Because when natural active matter extracts, each position must be kept in shell 1 The homogeneity for setting temperature is unable to hot-spot or supercooling, and in extraction process, and the rotating speed of agitating paddle 10 and 11 was not easy Greatly, it is therefore desirable to by 8 further temperature control of two level cooling sandwith layer, since two level cooling sandwith layer 8 is suspended from 1 middle part of shell , it is therefore desirable to it is fixed and positions by connecting rod 12, ensure stability when its work.
Embodiment 3:As shown in Figure 1, agitating paddle includes main agitating paddle 10 and secondary agitating paddle 11, the main agitating paddle 10 It is arranged in the lower section of two level cooling sandwith layer 8, the secondary agitating paddle 11 is arranged in the inside of two level cooling sandwith layer 8;Due to two Grade cooling sandwith layer 8 will be divided into inside and outside two regions inside shell 1, the stirring operation in region for inside and outside passes through main stirring Paddle 10 and secondary agitating paddle 11 stir respectively, ensure that 1 internal temperature of shell is uniform.
Embodiment 4:As shown in Figure 1, microwave generator 4 is arranged in the bottom of sealing upper cover 3, the microwave generator 4 It is evenly distributed in sealing upper cover 3;The setting of microwave generator 4 is convenient to dismount and repair at any time in sealing upper cover 3, keeps away simultaneously Exempt from liquid medium in reaction process middle casing 1 to be splashed on microwave generator 4.
Embodiment 5:As shown in Figure 1, water inlet pipe 14 is connected to the bottom of cooling sandwith layer 7, the outlet pipe 15 is connected to The top of two level cooling sandwith layer 8;It is intake by bottom, the mode of top water outlet ensures that cooling water can be evenly distributed in cooling In interlayer 7 and two level cooling sandwith layer 8, ensure the stabilization of operating temperature in shell.
Embodiment 6:As shown in Figure 1, shell 1 is equipped with temperature detector 13, the cooling water tank 2 is equipped with flow tune Section pump;By the operating temperature in temperature detector 13 in real time detection shell 1, digital display screen is carried on temperature detector 13, Temperature detector 13 and flow-rate adjustment pump are combined, it is convenient that the temperature of medium in shell 1 is regulated and controled;When temperature in shell 1 When higher, 13 data measured of temperature detector feeds back to flow-rate adjustment pump, and flow-rate adjustment pump increases the input quantity of cooling water, makes shell Temperature in body 1 declines;When temperature is relatively low in shell 1, cooling water input quantity is reduced by flow-rate adjustment pump, suitably increases shell Temperature in body 1 keeps the stabilization of temperature in shell 1.
It should be noted that above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not it is used for limiting the utility model Protection domain, the arbitrary combination made on the basis of the above embodiments or equivalents belong to the guarantor of the utility model Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of natural active matter extraction equipment, which is characterized in that the extraction equipment includes shell, cooling water tank and close Lid is sealed up, the cooling water tank is arranged in the side of shell, and the sealing upper cover is arranged in the top of shell, and described is close It seals up and is equipped with microwave generator in lid, the middle part for sealing upper cover is equipped with charge door, and the bottom of shell is equipped with discharge port, the shell Inner surface be equipped with the cooling sandwith layer of annular together, the two level cooling sandwith layer for being internally provided with one of circular ring shape of shell, cooling folder Layer be connected on two level cooling sandwith layer by connecting tube, the cooling water tank be equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, it is described into Water pipe connects on cooling sandwith layer, and the outlet pipe is connected on two level cooling sandwith layer, and the bottom of shell is equipped with stirring motor, institute Agitating paddle is equipped in the shell stated.
2. natural active matter extraction equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the two level cooling sandwith layer passes through Connecting rod is fixedly connected on case inside, and the two level cooling sandwith layer is fixedly mounted on housing central section.
3. natural active matter extraction equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the agitating paddle includes master Agitating paddle and secondary agitating paddle, the main agitating paddle are arranged in the lower section of two level cooling sandwith layer, and the secondary agitating paddle is set It sets in the inside of two level cooling sandwith layer.
4. natural active matter extraction equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the microwave generator setting exists The bottom of upper cover is sealed, the microwave generator is evenly distributed in sealing upper cover.
5. natural active matter extraction equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe is connected to cooling The bottom of interlayer, the outlet pipe are connected to the top of two level cooling sandwith layer.
6. natural active matter extraction equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is examined equipped with temperature Device is surveyed, the cooling water tank is equipped with flow-rate adjustment pump.
CN201820193788.6U 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Natural active matter extraction equipment Active CN207980498U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820193788.6U CN207980498U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Natural active matter extraction equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820193788.6U CN207980498U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Natural active matter extraction equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207980498U true CN207980498U (en) 2018-10-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820193788.6U Active CN207980498U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Natural active matter extraction equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207980498U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115285611A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-04 加乐新材料(南通)有限公司 Material conveying device of suspension type automatic assembly line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115285611A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-04 加乐新材料(南通)有限公司 Material conveying device of suspension type automatic assembly line

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