CN207978458U - It is a kind of to use the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion - Google Patents
It is a kind of to use the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion Download PDFInfo
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- CN207978458U CN207978458U CN201820107188.3U CN201820107188U CN207978458U CN 207978458 U CN207978458 U CN 207978458U CN 201820107188 U CN201820107188 U CN 201820107188U CN 207978458 U CN207978458 U CN 207978458U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, belong to Green Landscape decoration, its structure includes pool slag bed course, concrete base layer, brick wall, granite veneer and planting soil etc., facade coats one layer of water proofing property decorative mortar mainly in brick wall, and the setting draining divider wall between water proofing property decorative mortar and planting soil, again permeable geotextiles are laid in the medial surface of draining divider wall and top surface, the working procedure is not only very simple, also the drainage problem in the flower bed of tableland can effectively be solved, to preferably prevent tableland flower bed alien invasion to seep water, phenomena such as accumulation of salt in the surface soil, reduce later maintenance, ensure the good appearance of tableland flower bed;Meanwhile draining divider wall can be filled by the graded broken stone gathered materials on the spot, and reduce construction cost.This use prevents the tableland flower bed of accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion to be provided with preferable drainage effect, therefore can increase soil water permeability, is conducive to the growth of nursery stock plant, improves survival rate.
Description
Technical field
Tableland flower bed, in particular to a kind of use in being decorated the utility model is related to a kind of Green Landscape prevent from returning
The tableland flower bed of alkali measure alien invasion.
Background technology
Tableland flower bed belong to Green Landscape decoration in important component, structure mainly by pool slag bed course,
The compositions such as concrete base layer on the slag bed course of the pool and the brick wall of building on concrete base layer and constitute tableland flower bed main body by laying bricks or stones,
Granite veneer is laid on the alien invasion of brick wall to carry out beauty, filling planting soil in the tableland flower bed main body that brick wall is enclosed
For the plantation of nursery stock plant, since it is to give flower bed from ground to raise and plant nursery stock plant, therefore can be formed preferably
Stereoscopic landscape effect.However, this tableland flower bed is in use for some time, can all there are impeded drainage, soil water permeability
Difference, plant survival rate are low, ponding encroaches on tableland flower bed alien invasion and granite veneer and the defects of alien invasion accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon occurs,
Significantly impact the aesthetics of tableland flower bed.Currently, also there is the improvement carried out in view of the foregoing drawbacks in unit in charge of construction, such as it is being laid with flower
The processing that water-repellent paint is carried out when the rock veneer of hilllock, but can only ensure the regular hour, and the later stage still will appear infiltration, the accumulation of salt in the surface soil shows
As it is inconvenient to safeguard, maintenance cost is high;Also there is the knot for digging out isolation channel between brick wall medial surface and planting soil and being laid with drainpipe
Structure, but use the tableland flower bed working procedure complexity of this structure, construction cost high.
Invention content
A kind of working procedure is provided the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies
Simply, construction cost is low, drainage effect is good, soil water permeability can be increased and effectively prevent the alien invasion accumulation of salt in the surface soil, good appearance one
Kind is using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion.
The technical issues of the utility model, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of to use the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, including the concrete on pool slag bed course, pool slag bed course
Base and the brick wall for building on concrete base layer and constituting tableland flower bed main body by laying bricks or stones are laid with granite on the alien invasion of the brick wall
Veneer, filling planting soil in the tableland flower bed main body that brick wall is enclosed, which contacts to the slag bed course of the pool, described
Brick wall in facade coat one layer of water proofing property decorative mortar, and the draining that is arranged between water proofing property decorative mortar and planting soil every
From wall, the medial surface of the draining divider wall and top surface are equipped with permeable geotextiles.
The draining divider wall and is filled in by the geotextiles fixed frame that facade distance a is arranged in the brick wall
Graded broken stone between geotextiles fixed frame and water proofing property decorative mortar is constituted, and the permeable geotextiles are fixed on geotechnique
On cloth fixed frame.
The draining divider wall bottom surface is contacted to the slag bed course of the pool, the top opening of draining divider wall top surface and tableland flower bed it
Between be equipped with reserved spacing b, filling planting soil in the reserved spacing b.
Distance a=20cm ~ the 50cm reserves spacing b=30cm ~ 60cm.
The brick wall top surface making marble cover board, the top surface and the top surface of granite veneer of the marble cover board are neat
It is flat.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is mainly one layer of the facade coating in the brick wall for constituting tableland flower bed main body
Water proofing property decorative mortar, and the setting draining divider wall between water proofing property decorative mortar and planting soil, then in draining divider wall
Medial surface and top surface are equipped with permeable geotextiles, and this working procedure is not only very simple, and can also effectively solve tableland
Drainage problem in flower bed, i.e. ponding in planting soil are quick by draining divider wall after being filtered by the permeable geotextiles on periphery
Discharge, then ponding is just difficult to permeate in the brick wall coated by water proofing property decorative mortar, also just preferably prevents tableland flower bed
There is phenomena such as infiltration, accumulation of salt in the surface soil in alien invasion, reduces later maintenance, ensures the good appearance of tableland flower bed;Meanwhile draining isolation
Wall is without using traditional masonry way, but the graded broken stone for using the cooperation of geotextiles fixed frame to gather materials on the spot is filled,
Therefore it reduces construction cost and improves construction efficiency.It is this preferable using preventing the tableland flower bed of accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion also to have
Drainage effect, therefore soil water permeability can be increased, be conducive to the growth of nursery stock plant, improve survival rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
It will again elaborate to the utility model embodiment by above-mentioned attached drawing below.
The sand as shown in Figure 1,1. pool slag bed courses, 2. concrete base layers, 3. brick walls, 4. granite veneers, 5. water proofing properties are plastered
Slurry, 6. permeable geotextiles, 7. marble cover boards, 8. planting soils, 9. geotextiles fixed frames, 10. draining divider walls.
It is a kind of to use the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, belong to the important composition in Green Landscape decoration
Part, structure be mainly by pool slag bed course 1, pool slag bed course concrete base layer 2 and build by laying bricks or stones on concrete base layer and structure
Constituted at brick wall 3 of tableland flower bed main body is equal, according to the landscape needs of construction site, the brick wall 3 can enclose it is rectangular, round,
The shape of the various tableland flower beds such as ellipse.
Also, it needs to be laid with granite veneer 4 on the alien invasion of brick wall 3, to block ugly 3 outer surface of brick wall, brick wall top
Face needs making marble cover board 7, the top surface of the marble cover board to be flushed with the top surface of granite veneer 4, then passes through this structure
Construction, can beautiful tableland flower bed shape;And filling planting soil 8 in the tableland flower bed main body that brick wall 3 is enclosed, the plantation
Soil is usually loess, for nursery stock planting and forms stereoscopic landscape effect, and 8 bottom surface of planting soil is contacted to pool slag bed course 1,
It is discharged in order to the ponding of 8 bottom of planting soil.
Facade coats one layer of water proofing property decorative mortar 5 in the brick wall 3, water proofing property decorative mortar and planting soil 8 it
Between be provided with draining divider wall 10, which is by facade distance a=20cm ~ 50cm is arranged in the brick wall 3 soil
Work cloth fixed frame 9, and the graded broken stone being filled between geotextiles fixed frame and water proofing property decorative mortar 5 are constituted, this construction
Structure is different from traditional building construction, i.e., first installs geotextiles fixed frame 9, and geotextiles fixed frame is made to be smeared with water proofing property
A filling slot is formed in the brick wall 3 of facing sand slurry 5 between facade, then graded broken stone is filled to constitute draining isolation in filling slot
Wall 10, therefore not only operational procedure is simple, construction efficiency is high, and graded broken stone also can be used to choose in greening and pick to meet filling
The graded broken stone of specification is gathered materials on the spot to save and reduce construction cost;In addition, being plastered by draining divider wall 10 and water proofing property
Mortar 5, which gives planting soil 8 with 3 medial surface of brick wall, is isolated, and can also play the role of double protection.
10 bottom surface of draining divider wall is contacted to pool slag bed course 1, and the purpose is to facilitate ponding to be discharged into draining isolation
It after wall 10, can be quickly expelled in pool slag bed course 1 by the bottom of draining divider wall, draining 10 top surface of divider wall and tableland flower bed
It needs to be equipped with reserved spacing b between top opening, the reserved spacing b=30cm ~ 60cm, inside also filling planting soil 8, so that tableland
The planting soil 8 of flower bed upper surface fills range and may extend to facade in brick wall 3, expands the planting range of nursery stock plant, is promoted whole
Body aesthetics.
The medial surface of the draining divider wall 10 and top surface are equipped with permeable geotextiles 6,10 inside of draining divider wall
The permeable geotextiles 6 in face are fixedly mounted on geotextiles fixed frame 9, then pass through the permeable geotextiles 6 of medial surface and top surface
Can planting soil 8 and draining divider wall 10 be carried out completely isolated, then the ponding in planting soil 8 can pass through the permeable geotechnique on periphery
Cloth 6 enters draining divider wall 10 and gives quick discharge after being filtered;Therefore, geotextiles fixed frame 9 not only has side
Help draining 10 molding effect of divider wall, it may have for the effect that permeable geotextiles 6 are fixedly mounted, it is avoided that occurring because permeable
The case where geotextiles 6 are mounted directly and cause to be punctured by graded broken stone, but make installation after permeable geotextiles 6 not because using when
Between it is long and phenomena such as be displaced.
Therefore, divider wall 10 and permeable geotextiles 6 are drained by design, the soil water permeability of planting soil 8 can be increased, favorably
In the growth of nursery stock plant, survival rate is improved;In addition, design draining divider wall 10 and water proofing property decorative mortar 5, can effectively prevent
Ponding infiltration out of brick wall 3 reduces infringement of the water body to the alien invasion and granite veneer 4 of tableland flower bed, and to tableland flower bed
The alien invasion accumulation of salt in the surface soil play the role of preventing well, so that its appearance is not destroyed, reduce later maintenance expense and play preferable
Protective effect.
The above is only specific embodiment of the utility model, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any and reality
The equivalent structure design of example is applied, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, including pool slag bed course(1), concrete on the slag bed course of the pool
Base(2)And build on concrete base layer and constitute the brick wall of tableland flower bed main body by laying bricks or stones(3), it is laid on the alien invasion of the brick wall
Granite veneer(4), filling planting soil in the tableland flower bed main body that brick wall is enclosed(8), which contacts to the pool
Slag bed course(1)On, it is characterised in that the brick wall(3)Interior facade coats one layer of water proofing property decorative mortar(5), and setting is anti-
Aqueous decorative mortar and planting soil(8)Between draining divider wall(10), the medial surface of the draining divider wall and top surface are laid with
There are permeable geotextiles(6).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, it is characterised in that described
Draining divider wall(10)It is by a distance of brick wall(3)The geotextiles fixed frame being arranged at interior facade distance a(9), and it is filled in soil
Work cloth fixed frame and water proofing property decorative mortar(5)Between graded broken stone constitute, the permeable geotextiles(6)It is fixed on
Geotextiles fixed frame(9)On.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, it is characterised in that described
Draining divider wall(10)Bottom surface is contacted to pool slag bed course(1)On, drain divider wall(10)The top opening of top surface and tableland flower bed it
Between be equipped with reserved spacing b, filling planting soil in the reserved spacing b(8).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, it is characterised in that described
Distance a=20cm ~ 50cm, reserve spacing b=30cm ~ 60cm.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of using the tableland flower bed for preventing accumulation of salt in the surface soil measure alien invasion, it is characterised in that described
Brick wall(3)Top surface making marble cover board(7), top surface and the granite veneer of the marble cover board(4)Top surface flush.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112655446A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广州博雅园林生态建设有限公司 | Method for constructing garden on hardened ground |
CN115561433A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-03 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Soil abrupt slope cracking test device under rainfall effect and boundary construction method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201820107188.3U patent/CN207978458U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112655446A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广州博雅园林生态建设有限公司 | Method for constructing garden on hardened ground |
CN115561433A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-01-03 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Soil abrupt slope cracking test device under rainfall effect and boundary construction method thereof |
CN115561433B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2023-03-07 | 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Soil abrupt slope cracking test device under rainfall action and boundary construction method thereof |
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