CN207961091U - Foam lightweight soil is integrated with bubbling jet device - Google Patents

Foam lightweight soil is integrated with bubbling jet device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207961091U
CN207961091U CN201820269205.3U CN201820269205U CN207961091U CN 207961091 U CN207961091 U CN 207961091U CN 201820269205 U CN201820269205 U CN 201820269205U CN 207961091 U CN207961091 U CN 207961091U
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China
Prior art keywords
water sprayer
foam
jet
air inlet
pipe
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CN201820269205.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐洪华
杨光彩
潘建谋
黄国忠
谢远护
钟钙冰
岑文杰
王胜年
熊建波
范志宏
吴建平
刘行
许儒丹
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CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd
No 1 Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd
No 1 Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd, CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd, No 1 Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820269205.3U priority Critical patent/CN207961091U/en
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Abstract

It is integrated with bubbling jet device that the utility model discloses a kind of Foam lightweight soils, Foam lightweight soil and its manufacturing method, the Foam lightweight soil integrated water sprayer for including the connection of at least two-stage series connection of bubbling jet device, each water sprayer has by undergauge jet pipe, the threeway tube body that diffuser and air inlet pipe are constituted, it is trunnion between air inlet pipe and diffuser, the jet pipe piping connection of first order water sprayer is in water pipe, the air inlet pipe piping connection of first order water sprayer is in foaming agent basin, the diffuser piping connection of first order water sprayer is in the jet pipe of second level water sprayer, the air inlet pipe piping connection of second level water sprayer is in compressed air source, the diffuser piping connection of second level water sprayer uses position in foam, the jet pipe and air inlet pipe input end of each water sprayer are respectively connected with check valve.The utility model can be such that liquid gas is sufficiently mixed, bubble disintegration, moreover it is possible to which the foam of the logical different bubble diameter that foams out is not only suitble to scale continuous production, but also can produce high performance Foam lightweight soil.

Description

Foam lightweight soil is integrated with bubbling jet device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of civil engineering technical fields of Foam lightweight soil material preparation and construction.
Technical background
Foam lightweight soil has that light, intensity is suitable, fire prevention, heat preservation, sound insulation, easy for construction, energy conservation and environmental protection etc. are numerous Advantage and noted by masses in engineering field, have a wide application field, more and more engineerings selections use foam light Matter soil replaces traditional material and construction technology.It is even more to be made on a large scale using Foam lightweight soil in the man-made island project of Macao port It, should by replacing lightweight aggregate concrete the problem of man-made island roadbed backfilling material reduction settlement after construction and as roofing heat insulating material The Foam lightweight soil of project is always just measured up to as many as 230,000 sides.Cast-in-place foamed light soil is that cement mortar is mixed to form with aqueous foam , in the case of material identical, the intensity of Foam lightweight soil depends primarily on its internal foam pore structure, therefore good Foam is the key that prepare good quality froth light soil.Identical foaming agent can form the foam of different bubble diameters, the quality of foam Quality depends primarily on the foam pattern of foaming machine.After being foamed due to foaming agent aqueous solution, with the thinning of liquid film of foam, The foam that string bubble is bubble diameter bigger is influenced Foam lightweight soil inner hole structure, therefore foam initial stage bubble diameter is smaller by adjacent foam, Foam is more lasting, and finally formed Foam lightweight soil pore structure is more advantageous.
One of foaming machine is mechanical foaming machine in the market at present, and principle is to drive meshed blade by motor It carries out strong stirring and foaming agent aqueous solution is made to foam, the disadvantage is that:
1, using method of the motor with movable vane piece stirring foaming, motor needs to expend additional electric energy as power, energy consumption It is larger.
2, using method of the motor with movable vane piece stirring foaming, equipment is more heavy, especially heavy-duty motor, dead weight Greatly, device structure is complicated.
3, due to the presence of motor, there are Electrical Safety risk, foaming machine motor dimensions in the environment of cargo sweat liquid Shield is difficult, and maintenance cost is higher.
4, the diameter of mesh determines the bubble diameter of foam on blade, can not prepare the other bubble of micro/nano level, prepared Foam bubble diameter is larger, and easy string soaks the bubble of bigger, influences the pore structure and compression strength of Foam lightweight soil.
5, in order to enable foaming agent aqueous solution fully foams, foaming agent must foaming storehouse in stay long enough, It is fully stirred, therefore bubbling efficiency is relatively low, is not suitable for large-scale application.
Foam lightweight soil application range is growing, and foaming agent has updated to the 4th generation compound foaming agent, still The research of mating foaming machine is opposite to be lacked, in order to cope with the large-scale application in engineering, it is necessary to study a kind of foaming energy Power is more preferable, energy consumption smaller, and foam theory is even more ideal, rational Novel foaming equipment.
Jet stream refers to fluid and is projected from nozzle, aperture, slit, or leans on mechanical driven, and with a plume of surrounding fluid blending Body flows.The large Reynold number jet stream frequently encountered is usually the free turbulence constrained without Gu Bi.This turbulent jet passes through boundary Surrounding fluid volume is sucked in and is constantly expanded by upper active turbulent closure scheme, and cocurrent is downstream.Jet stream is in water pump, steam pump, logical Many technical fields such as wind turbine, chemical industry equipment and jet plane are used widely.Especially in sewage treatment field, jet stream It is applied in the micro-nano aeration process of jet stream so that aeration bubbles bubble diameter reaches micro-nano rank so that oxygen in water Amount greatly increases and is the currently the only technology that can accomplish micro-nano aeration steadily in the long term.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that making up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is light to provide a kind of foam that can improve foaming quality Matter soil foaming machine.
In order to realize that the purpose of above-mentioned utility model, the utility model use following technical scheme:It is a kind of light-weight foamed Soil is integrated with bubbling jet device, the Foam lightweight soil integrated water connected including at least two-stage series connection of bubbling jet device Emitter, each water sprayer has the threeway tube body being made of undergauge jet pipe, diffuser and air inlet pipe, between air inlet pipe and diffuser For trunnion, the jet pipe piping connection of first order water sprayer is in water pipe, and the air inlet pipe piping connection of first order water sprayer is in foaming agent Basin, the diffuser piping connection of first order water sprayer is in the jet pipe of second level water sprayer, the air inlet pipe pipe of second level water sprayer Road is connected to compressed air source, and the diffuser piping connection of second level water sprayer uses position, the spray of each water sprayer in foam Pipe and air inlet pipe input end are respectively connected with check valve.
Booster pump, jet pipe and the first order water-jet of second level water sprayer are connected between the jet pipe and water source of first order water sprayer It is connected to booster pump between the diffuser of device.
The one kind of the booster pump in pneumatic diaphragm pump, electrical plunger pump, hose peristaltic pump, electric submersible pump.
The compressed air source is air compressor machine.
More set Foam lightweight soils connect use with bubbling jet device is integrated by the way of in parallel.
The utility model is by the foaming agent of a certain amount of Foam lightweight soil, and the negative pressure generated using jet stream passes through tune Save valve control flow in proportion (1:40 to 1:60) it is drawn into water sprayer, and is fully mixed automatically at the diffuser of water sprayer Foaming agent aqueous solution is formed, then repressurization enters in the water sprayer of the second level, and the negative pressure that jet stream generates is utilized to inhale again Enter air, air capacity (800-1200 times of volume) is mixed by regulating valve control, and at the diffuser of water sprayer, utilize jet stream The turbulent flow of formation, convection current, vortex, turbulent flow so that foaming agent aqueous solution and air be sufficiently mixed, refine formed it is high-quality fine and smooth steady Determine foam., can be with flexible assembling since the utility model structure is very simple light, more complete equipments are used in parallel, at more multiplications Add the production capacity of foam.
Therefore, compared with prior art, due " jet stream " principle of the utility model foams, and has simple, efficient The characteristics of, device reasonable design is compact-sized, has both improved the foaming quality of foam, initial foam bubble diameter close to micro/nano level, Foam is finer and smoother persistently.Full pneumatic equipment may be used in system, i.e. booster pump uses pneumatic diaphragm pump, then package unit only needs Air source power, for using the equipment of electrodynamic pump, it is entirely avoided Electrical Safety risk.It is produced using identical foaming agent 1 cubic phase saves 60% or more energy consumption relative to tradition machinery foaming machine with the foam of expansion ratio.The utility model can be made High performance Foam lightweight soil, and high degree of automation are produced, energy saving and use is very convenient, of low cost, and can cover more Equipment is flexibly used in parallel, is suitble to scale continuous production.
After tested, the good quality froth production capacity of the utility model single set equipment is up to 60m3/ h, and as needed can be with More complete equipments are used in parallel, are fully able to meet the needs of different scales metaplasia production Foam lightweight soil.By adjusting valve regulation The incorporation of foaming agent is adapted to the demand of variety classes, the foaming agent that different manufacturers produce.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the Foam lightweight soil of the utility model integrates overall schematic with bubbling jet device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of first order transmitter;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of second level transmitter;
In figure:First order water sprayer 101, second level water sprayer 102, jet pipe 102.1, trunnion 102.2, air inlet pipe 102.3, Diffuser 102.4, check valve 200, booster pump 300, regulating valve 400, liquid line 500, gas line 600, water pot 700, bubble Foam agent tank 800, air compressor machine 900, water 1001, foaming agent 1002, foaming agent aqueous solution 1003, compressed air 1004, foam 1005.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, integrated for the Foam lightweight soil bubbling jet device of the utility model comprising two-stage string Join the water sprayer of connection, each water sprayer has the threeway tube body that is made of undergauge jet pipe, diffuser and air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe with It is trunnion between diffuser, in water pipe, the air inlet pipe pipeline of first order water sprayer connects the jet pipe piping connection of first order water sprayer It is connected to foaming agent basin, the diffuser piping connection of first order water sprayer is in the jet pipe of second level water sprayer, second level water sprayer Air inlet pipe piping connection in compressed air source, the diffuser piping connection of second level water sprayer uses position in foam, each The jet pipe and air inlet pipe input end of water sprayer are respectively connected with check valve.
By taking the application that above-mentioned Foam lightweight soil is integrated in bubbling jet device in certain mega project as an example:Water pot 700 is used Water pipe 500 is connected to booster pump 300 by regulating valve 400, and the water 1001 after pressurization enters first order water by check valve 200 In emitter 101, trunnion is entered after pressure water is squeezed by the jet pipe of undergauge and air inlet pipe is made to generate the negative pressure close to vacuum And suction, foaming agent 1002 connect the air inlet of first order water sprayer 101 by water pipe 500 by regulating valve 400 and check valve 200 Pipe, be drawn under powerful suction function in first order water sprayer 101, due to jet stream can be formed at diffuser it is powerful Turbulent flow, convection current, vortex, turbulent flow so that foaming agent 1002, which is completely dissolved in water 1001, forms foaming agent aqueous solution 1003, foam Agent aqueous solution 1003 enters second level water sprayer 102 after booster pump 300 and check valve 200, and pressure is generated using air compressor machine 900 Contracting air is connected by regulating valve 400 and check valve 200 in the air inlet pipe 102.3 of second level water sprayer 102, in powerful negative pressure Be drawn under effect in water sprayer 102, due to jet stream can be formed at diffuser 102.4 powerful turbulent flow, convection current, vortex, Turbulent flow so that foaming agent aqueous solution 1003 is sufficiently mixed with compressed air 1004 and is refined into the other bubble of micro/nano level, most end form At good foam 1005.
The various raw material such as cement, flyash, water, fine sand are prepared into good fluidity by stirring in proportion, are easy to The fluidised form cement based sizing of pumping.Then foam obtained is sufficiently mixed to make with cement based sizing by static mixer It is used in various engineering projects as packing material for the Foam lightweight soil for going out can be used for cast-in-place construction.
There are many types for the dispensing and ratio of cement mortar base-material, in addition to common cement, flyash, slag powders, fine sand are (thin Aggregate), water etc., can also include clay, lime.It is not construed as limiting herein, by existing proportion scheme.It can also in dispensing According to actual conditions, water-reducing agent is added or not added.
It is 600kg/m if the following table 1 is design unit weight prepared by the utility model3Foam lightweight soil and its 28d pressure resistances Spend test value.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, by rationally adjusting match ratio, the different Foam lightweight soil of various unit weights can be prepared, And intensity can meet the application demand of various occasions.
Above-mentioned Foam lightweight soil bubbling jet device is integrated to be used using multiple sets of parallel by practice of construction, to reach most Good foaming effect.
Embodiment described above is only to carry out citing description to preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to this The conception and scope of utility model is defined.Without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, this field ordinary people The all variations and modifications that member makes the technical solution of the utility model, should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Foam lightweight soil is integrated with bubbling jet device, it is characterised in that:The Foam lightweight soil is filled with bubbling jet The integrated water sprayer for including the connection of at least two-stage series connection is set, each water sprayer has by undergauge jet pipe, diffuser and air inlet pipe structure At threeway tube body, between air inlet pipe and diffuser be trunnion, the jet pipe piping connection of first order water sprayer is in water pipe, the first order The air inlet pipe piping connection of water sprayer is in foaming agent basin, and the diffuser piping connection of first order water sprayer is in second level water sprayer Jet pipe, the air inlet pipe piping connection of second level water sprayer is in compressed air source, the diffuser piping connection of second level water sprayer Position is used in foam, the jet pipe and air inlet pipe input end of each water sprayer are respectively connected with check valve.
2. a kind of Foam lightweight soil as described in claim 1 is integrated with bubbling jet device, it is characterised in that:First order water-jet It is connected to booster pump between the jet pipe and water source of device, is connected between the jet pipe and the diffuser of first order water sprayer of second level water sprayer Booster pump.
3. a kind of Foam lightweight soil as claimed in claim 2 is integrated with bubbling jet device, it is characterised in that:The booster pump One kind in pneumatic diaphragm pump, electrical plunger pump, hose peristaltic pump, electric submersible pump.
4. a kind of Foam lightweight soil as claimed in claim 2 is integrated with bubbling jet device, it is characterised in that:The compression is empty Air source is air compressor machine.
5. a kind of Foam lightweight soil as claimed in claim 2 is integrated with bubbling jet device, it is characterised in that:More set foams are light Matter soil connects use with bubbling jet device is integrated by the way of in parallel.
CN201820269205.3U 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Foam lightweight soil is integrated with bubbling jet device Active CN207961091U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108317107A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 中交四航局第工程有限公司 Foam lightweight soil integrated, Foam lightweight soil and its manufacturing method with bubbling jet device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108317107A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-07-24 中交四航局第工程有限公司 Foam lightweight soil integrated, Foam lightweight soil and its manufacturing method with bubbling jet device

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