CN207951676U - Cracking and sorting equipment - Google Patents
Cracking and sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207951676U CN207951676U CN201820012742.XU CN201820012742U CN207951676U CN 207951676 U CN207951676 U CN 207951676U CN 201820012742 U CN201820012742 U CN 201820012742U CN 207951676 U CN207951676 U CN 207951676U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cracking and sorting equipment, including breaker, screening plant, fines sorting unit and coarse fodder sorting unit.Fines sorting unit includes fines conveyer, the first hopper, the second hopper, third hopper, the first sorting machine and the second sorting machine；Fines conveyer is located at the lower section of rotary screen, the entrance of first sorting machine is connected with fines conveyer, the entrance of the second sorting machine, the first hopper are connected respectively for two outlets of the first sorting machine, and two outlets of the second sorting machine are connected with the second hopper, third hopper respectively.Coarse fodder sorting unit includes third sorting machine, the 4th sorting machine, the 4th feed bin, the 5th feed bin and the 6th feed bin；The other end of screening plant is connected with the entrance of third sorting machine, and the entrance of the 4th sorting machine, the 4th feed bin are connected respectively for two outlets of third sorting machine, and two outlets of the 4th sorting machine are connected with the 5th feed bin, the 6th feed bin respectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to mechanical equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of cracking and sorting equipment.
Background technology
Aluminium is the current maximum metal of dosage in addition to steel in the world.With the increase of yield, usage amount, aluminum products are discarded
Amount is also increasing, moreover, many aluminum products are all disposable, from be made product to product lose the use value time compared with
It is short.Aluminium is high from ore to metal, then to product cost, and energy consumption is huge, is only electrolysed a procedure power consumption and just reaches 13000-
15000 KWhs/ton of aluminium.And regenerated by discarded metal aluminium, energy consumption, supplementary product onsumption can be made to substantially reduce, economized on resources, cost.
The miscellaneous aluminium that gives up of country's recycling is mostly pure, is substantially free of impurity, removal process is relatively simple.But for mixing
Aluminium waste for, complicated component, physical form is different, in addition to the miscellaneous aluminium that gives up, also contains a certain number of scrap iron and steels, useless
The nonmetallic material such as metal charges and scrap rubber, waste wood, waste plastics, stone such as lead, useless zinc, part aluminium scrap and scrap iron and steel are mechanical sometimes
It is combined together, such waste material has to pass through Pre-sorting processing before smelting, i.e., manually chooses steel scrap and other impurities, efficiency
Lowly, it cannot recycle in batches.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cracking and sorting equipment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of cracking and sorting equipment provided by the utility model, including breaker, sieve
Screening device, fines sorting unit and coarse fodder sorting unit.One end of screening plant is connected with breaker, and screening plant includes rolling
Shaft screen, rotary screen include web plate, and screening plant material screening obtains fines and coarse fodder.Fines sorting unit includes fines conveying
Machine, the first hopper, the second hopper, third hopper, the first sorting machine and the second sorting machine；First sorting machine is for sorting in fines
Thin ferromagnetism material and thin nonferromagnetic material, the second sorting machine be used to sort thin nonmetallic material and thin metal charge in fines；Carefully
Material conveyer is located at the lower section of rotary screen, and the entrance of the first sorting machine is connected with fines conveyer, and two of the first sorting machine go out
Mouthful be connected respectively with the entrance of the second sorting machine, the first hopper, two of the second sorting machine export respectively with the second hopper, third
Hopper is connected.Coarse fodder sorting unit includes third sorting machine, the 4th sorting machine, the 4th feed bin, the 5th feed bin and the 6th feed bin；The
Three sorting machines are used to sort crude iron magnetism material and the thick nonferromagnetic material in coarse fodder, and the 4th sorting machine is for sub-electing in coarse fodder
Thick nonmetallic material and crude metal material；The other end of screening plant is connected with the entrance of third sorting machine, two of third sorting machine
The entrance of the 4th sorting machine, the 4th feed bin are connected respectively for outlet, two outlets of the 4th sorting machine respectively with the 5th feed bin, the 6th
Feed bin is connected.
Optionally, cracking and sorting equipment further includes that material conveyor is connected with breaker.
Optionally, breaker includes motor and broken module, and motor and broken module are electrically connected.
Optionally, the first sorting machine is magnetic separation conveyor, and the second sorting machine is eddy current separator, and third sorting machine is magnetic
It is eddy current separator to select conveyer, the 4th sorting machine, and there is magnetic separation conveyor magnetic separation roller, eddy current separator to have sorting
Magnetic roller.
Optionally, coarse fodder sorting unit further includes the first conveyer, second conveyor and third conveyer, the first conveying
Machine, second conveyor and third conveyer are stacking conveyer；The both ends of first conveyer respectively with third sorting machine its
Middle one outlet, the connection of the 4th feed bin, the both ends of second conveyor respectively with one of the 4th sorting machine outlet, the 6th material
Storehouse connects, and the both ends of third conveyer are connected with another outlet of the 4th sorting machine, the 5th feed bin respectively.
Optionally, coarse fodder sorting unit further includes bypass transfer conveyor, and third conveyer is equipped with bypass transfer conveyor.
Optionally, fines sorting unit and coarse fodder sorting unit further include bumper, and bumper is set to the first sorting machine
The both ends at both ends and third sorting machine.
To sum up, cracking and sorting equipment provided by the utility model contains breaker, coarse fodder sorting unit and fines simultaneously
Sorting unit can achieve the purpose that broken and sort simultaneously, and the aluminium waste mixed is broken and by ferromagnetism material therein
Material, metal material and nonmetallic materials distinguish.Include coarse fodder sorting unit and fines sorting unit simultaneously, by coarse fodder and carefully
Material separates to sort, and the separating effect of fines is preferable, improves the utilization rate of the material after being finally sorted.
Meanwhile the setting for bypassing transfer conveyor increases the working efficiency of cracking and sorting equipment, reduces what transporter blocked
Risk.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view for the cracking and sorting equipment that the embodiments of the present invention provide；
Fig. 2 is the front view for the cracking and sorting equipment that the embodiments of the present invention provide.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
The vertical view of the cracking and sorting equipment shown in FIG. 1 provided for the embodiments of the present invention, it is shown in Fig. 2 to be
The front view for the cracking and sorting equipment that the embodiments of the present invention provide.
Cracking and sorting equipment includes breaker 31, screening plant 32, fines sorting unit 33 and coarse fodder sorting unit 34.
One end of screening plant 32 is connected with breaker 31, and screening plant 32 includes rotary screen 12, and rotary screen 12 includes web plate.Fines
Sorting unit 33 includes fines conveyer 10, the first hopper 15, the second hopper 8, third hopper 13, the first sorting machine 7 and second
Sorting machine 9.First sorting machine 7 is used to sort the ferromagnetism material and nonferromagnetic material in fines, and the second sorting machine 9 is thin for sorting
Nonmetallic material in material and metal charge.Fines conveyer 10 is located at the lower section of rotary screen 12, the entrance and fines of the first sorting machine 7
Conveyer 10 is connected, and the entrance of the second sorting machine 9, the first hopper 15 are connected respectively for two outlets of the first sorting machine 7, second point
Two outlets of machine 9 are selected to be connected respectively with the second hopper 8, third hopper 13.Coarse fodder sorting unit 34 include third sorting machine 16,
4th sorting machine 18, the 4th feed bin 26, the 5th feed bin 27 and the 6th feed bin 29.Third sorting machine 16 is used to sort the iron in coarse fodder
Magnetism material and nonferromagnetic material, the 4th sorting machine 18 are used to sub-elect nonmetallic material and the metal charge in coarse fodder.Screening plant 32
The other end be connected with the entrance of third sorting machine 16, the 4th sorting machine 18 enters respectively for two of third sorting machine 16 outlets
Mouth, the 4th feed bin 26 are connected, and two outlets of the 4th sorting machine 18 are connected with the 5th feed bin 27, the 6th feed bin 29 respectively.
In this present embodiment, the first sorting machine 7 is magnetic separation conveyor, and the second sorting machine 9 is eddy current separator, third point
It is magnetic separation conveyor to select machine 16, and the 4th sorting machine 18 is eddy current separator.Magnetic separation roller in magnetic separation elevating conveyor utilizes
Magnetic force separates ferromagnetism material and the nonferromagnetic material in material, and the surface of the sorting magnetic roller in fines eddy current separator generates
High frequency AC magnetic field can generate eddy current in metal charge, under eddy current magnetic fields, the nonmetallic material in material and metal
Material separates.But the kind of the utility model pair the first sorting machine 7, the second sorting machine 9, third sorting machine 16 and the 4th sorting machine 18
Class does not do any restriction, and in other embodiment, the first sorting machine 7, the second sorting machine 9, third sorting machine 16 and the 4th sort
Machine 18 can also be that other have and distinguish ferromagnetism material and nonferromagnetic material, the device for distinguishing metal material and nonmetallic materials.
In this present embodiment, material is the aluminium waste mixed, and part aluminium waste is blocking, and contains Ferromagnetic Impurities and non-
Metal impurities.Material prior in breaker 31 be crushed after, lump material is broken, after by screening plant 32, by sieve plate
Screening, material is divided into coarse fodder and fines.Fines falls to fines conveyer 10 from sieve plate, is transmitted by fines conveyer 10
To the first sorting machine 7, the first sorting machine 7 sub-elects thin ferromagnetism material and thin nonferromagnetic material in fines, thin ferromagnetism material into
Enter in the first hopper 15, thin nonferromagnetic material enters the second sorting machine 9, and the second sorting machine 9 sub-elects in thin nonferromagnetic material
Thin nonmetallic material and thin metal charge, thin metal charge enter the second hopper 8, and thin nonmetallic material enters third hopper 13.Coarse fodder enters
Third sorting machine 16, third sorting machine 16 sub-elect crude iron magnetism material and thick nonferromagnetic material in coarse fodder, crude iron magnetism expect into
Enter in the 4th feed bin 26, thick nonferromagnetic material enters the 4th sorting machine 18, and the 4th sorting machine 18 sub-elects in thick nonferromagnetic material
Thick nonmetallic material and crude metal material, crude metal material enter the 5th feed bin 27, thick nonmetallic material enters the 6th feed bin 29.
Cracking and sorting equipment provided by the utility model contains breaker 31, coarse fodder sorting unit 34 and fines point simultaneously
Screening device 33 can achieve the purpose that broken and sort simultaneously, and the aluminium waste mixed is broken and by ferromagnetism material therein
Material, metal material and nonmetallic materials distinguish.Include simultaneously coarse fodder sorting unit 34 and fines sorting unit 33, by coarse fodder
It separates to sort with fines, the separating effect of fines is preferable, improves the utilization rate of the material after being finally sorted.
In this present embodiment, cracking and sorting equipment further includes that material conveyor 1 is connected with breaker 31.Material conveys
It is convenient to feed on machine 1.
In this present embodiment, breaker 31 includes motor 3 and broken module 2, and motor 3 and broken module 2 are electrically connected.It is broken
Broken module 2 is hammer, but the utility model does not do any restriction to the type for being crushed module 2, in other embodiment, is crushed
Module 2 can also be other devices for containing crushing function.
In this present embodiment, coarse fodder sorting unit 34 further includes the first conveyer 25, second conveyor 24 and third conveying
Machine 23, the first conveyer 25, second conveyor 24 and third conveyer 23 are stacking conveyer；The both ends of first conveyer 25
Respectively with the outlet of one of third sorting machine 16, the connection of the 4th feed bin 26, the both ends of second conveyor 24 are respectively with the 4th
The outlet of one of sorting machine 18, the connection of the 6th feed bin 29, the both ends of third conveyer 23 respectively with the 4th sorting machine 18
Another outlet, the connection of the 5th feed bin 27.Stacking conveyer is the main handling equipment of material transfer, and floor space is small,
By material from the feed bin that lower transports higher position to.
In this present embodiment, coarse fodder sorting unit 34 further includes bypass transfer conveyor 28, and third conveyer 23 is equipped with side
Logical transfer conveyor 28.Setting bypass transfer conveyor 28, separates transport by material, can slow down the transport of third conveyer 23
Pressure increases working efficiency, reduces the risk that transporter blocks.
In this present embodiment, fines sorting unit 33 and coarse fodder sorting unit 34 further include bumper 6, and bumper 6 is set to
The both ends at the both ends and third sorting machine 16 of the first sorting machine 7.Bumper is set at the both ends of magnetic separation elevating conveyor, is conducive to
Material scatter automatically on magnetic separation elevating conveyor, improves the efficiency for distinguishing magnetic material and non-magnetic material.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the exposure of the utility model, term "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned term cannot
It is interpreted as the limitation to utility model.
Although the utility model is disclosed above by preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the utility model, it is any
This known those skilled in the art can make some changes and embellishment, therefore this practicality without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
Novel protection domain is when subject to claims range claimed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment, which is characterized in that including：
Breaker；
Screening plant, one end of the screening plant are connected with the breaker, and the screening plant includes rotary screen, described
Rotary screen includes web plate, and the screening plant material screening obtains fines and coarse fodder；
Fines sorting unit, including fines conveyer, the first hopper, the second hopper, third hopper, the first sorting machine and second point
Select machine；First sorting machine is used to sort thin ferromagnetism material and the thin nonferromagnetic material in fines, and second sorting machine is used
In sorting thin nonmetallic material and thin metal charge in fines；The fines conveyer is located at the lower section of the rotary screen, and described
The entrance of one sorting machine is connected with the fines conveyer, and two outlets of first sorting machine are sorted with described second respectively
The entrance of machine, first hopper are connected, two of second sorting machine outlets respectively with second hopper, the third
Hopper is connected；And
Coarse fodder sorting unit, including third sorting machine, the 4th sorting machine, the 4th feed bin, the 5th feed bin and the 6th feed bin；Described
Three sorting machines are used to sort crude iron magnetism material and the thick nonferromagnetic material in coarse fodder, and the 4th sorting machine is for sub-electing coarse fodder
In thick nonmetallic material and crude metal material；The other end of the screening plant is connected with the entrance of the third sorting machine, described
The entrance of the 4th sorting machine, the 4th feed bin are connected respectively for two outlets of third sorting machine, the 4th sorting machine
Two outlets be connected respectively with the 5th feed bin, the 6th feed bin.
2. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cracking and sorting equipment further includes material
Conveyer is connected with the breaker.
3. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the breaker includes motor and is crushed
Module, the motor and the broken module are electrically connected.
4. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first sorting machine conveys for magnetic separation
Machine, second sorting machine are eddy current separator, and the third sorting machine is magnetic separation conveyor, and the 4th sorting machine is whirlpool
There is magnetic separation roller, the eddy current separator to have sorting magnetic roller for electric current sorting machine, the magnetic separation conveyor.
5. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coarse fodder sorting unit further includes first
Conveyer, second conveyor and third conveyer, first conveyer, the second conveyor and the third conveyer are equal
For stacking conveyer；The both ends of first conveyer respectively with the outlet of one of third sorting machine, the 4th feed bin
The both ends of connection, the second conveyor are connected with one of the 4th sorting machine outlet, the 6th feed bin respectively, described
The both ends of third conveyer are connected with another outlet of the 4th sorting machine, the 5th feed bin respectively.
6. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the coarse fodder sorting unit further includes bypass
Transfer conveyor, the third conveyer are equipped with bypass transfer conveyor.
7. a kind of cracking and sorting equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fines sorting unit and the coarse fodder
Sorting unit further includes bumper, the bumper be set to first sorting machine both ends and the third sorting machine two
End.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820012742.XU CN207951676U (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | Cracking and sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820012742.XU CN207951676U (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | Cracking and sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207951676U true CN207951676U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820012742.XU Active CN207951676U (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | Cracking and sorting equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108212464A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江新格有色金属有限公司 | Cracking and sorting equipment and its technique |
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 CN CN201820012742.XU patent/CN207951676U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108212464A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-29 | 浙江新格有色金属有限公司 | Cracking and sorting equipment and its technique |
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