CN207948082U - A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207948082U
CN207948082U CN201820144294.9U CN201820144294U CN207948082U CN 207948082 U CN207948082 U CN 207948082U CN 201820144294 U CN201820144294 U CN 201820144294U CN 207948082 U CN207948082 U CN 207948082U
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China
Prior art keywords
coombe
truss
rack
earthing
radix notoginseng
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820144294.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨启良
王焕昌
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Radix Notoginseng to transplant dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, belong to water-saving irrigation technique field.The Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, including walking mechanism, coombe mechanism and casing mechanism.The present apparatus has the function of two kinds of coombe and earthing, can once coombe and earthing be carried out to the furrow ridge of furrow both sides, the both sides of device are equipped with multiple coombe devices, and it can be according to the height for needing to adjust coombe device of embedded depth, efficient and coombe depth is consistent, it is suitble to the batch plantation of Radix Notoginseng, in addition, after the completion of coombe operation, it only needs that manually quickly Radix Notoginseng seedling is placed on made ditch, enable function of covering soil, not only save manpower, and earthing high uniformity, be conducive to improve the survival rate of Radix Notoginseng transplanting, device design is simple, it is small, it is convenient to be operated in greenhouse, using and promoting convenient for seven agricultures.

Description

A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Radix Notoginseng to transplant dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, belong to water-saving irrigation technique neck Domain.
Background technology
Yunnan mountain of papers is the main product of China Radix Notoginseng, and Radix Notoginseng is all more severe to requirements such as environment and landform in growth course It carves, is generally planted on the hillside of gradient 12-15 degree, under such orographic condition, just seems rather tired to the management of Radix Notoginseng It is difficult.In order to make Radix Notoginseng obtain popularizing planting energetically, currently, general used Panax notoginseng seeds in the most suitable area of weather conditions before this Domain is cultivated, and to improve the germination percentage of Panax notoginseng seeds, waits for that Radix Notoginseng grows to second year, is moved to annual Radix Notoginseng seedling It plants.Common transplanting method be all it is artificial carried out manually drawing ditch with scuppit in the furrow ridge of notoginseng planting, then by Radix Notoginseng seedling It is placed in shallow ridges and is covered with a small amount of soil again, this transplanting method efficiency is low, and consumption is artificial more, and Panax notoginseng Growth is imitated after transplanting Fruit is also bad.
There is no Radix Notoginseng to transplant dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus at present.
Invention content
The problem of existing for the above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, the utility model provide a kind of Radix Notoginseng transplanting dedicated coombe With earthing dual-purpose apparatus.Work efficiency is high for the device, easy to operate, greatly saves manpower, reduces production cost, cost It is cheap, the requirement that Radix Notoginseng is transplanted in greenhouse can be met.The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, including walking mechanism, coombe mechanism and casing mechanism;
The walking mechanism includes lifting lug 10, axle 11, wheel 12, movable support 14, handlebar 16 and rack 20, rack 20 Front end bottom surface is equipped with symmetrical lifting lug 10, and symmetrical lifting lug 10 connects wheel 12 by axle 11, and 20 rear end bottom surface of rack is equipped with Symmetrical movable support 14,20 rear end side of rack are equipped with handlebar 16;
The coombe mechanism includes motor I 1, crank I 2, crank II 3, connecting rod II 4, truss I 5, rushes earthenware 8, guide rail 9, connects Bar I 13, output shaft 19, slider I 21, motor rack 22, sliding block II 26 and truss II 27,20 top surface of rack in the walking mechanism Centre position is equipped with motor rack 22, and motor I 1 is fixed on motor rack 22, and the output shaft 19 of fixed motor I 1 is all connected with I 2 He of crank Crank II 3, crank II 3 are sequentially connected connecting rod II 4, slider I 21, and crank I 2 is sequentially connected connecting rod I 13, sliding block II 26, rack 20 Top surface both sides are respectively equipped with two horizontal guide rails 9 of opposing top, and the slider I of the sliding of opposite rail 9 is separately connected inside guide rail 9 21 and sliding block II 26, slider I 21 and sliding block II 26 the connecting rod company by opposing slider in 90 ° and inside guide rail 9 respectively Truss I 5 and truss II 27 are connect, truss I 5 and truss II 27 are located at 20 both sides of rack, and truss I 5 and II 27 bottom of truss connect It connects and several rushes earthenware 8;
The casing mechanism includes rear baffle 15, contains native case 17, fixed frame 18, the mouth 23 that buries, front apron 24, spreads native channel 25, collect native case 28, native case 31 is spread in be unearthed drawer 29, motor II 30 and rotation, the 20 top surface rear portion of rack in the walking mechanism Equipped with fixed frame 18, front apron 24 and rear baffle 15 are respectively equipped on former and later two end faces of fixed frame 18,18 top of fixed frame is solid It is fixed to contain native case 17, it contains native 17 lower opening of case and native case 31 is spread in opening connection rotation, rotation spreads the connection of 31 bottom of native case and is located at machine The output shaft of the motor II 30 of 20 top surface of frame is located at the inside of front apron 24 and rear baffle 15 and in 18 top end face of fixed frame point She You not bury mouth 23, be equipped with collection soil case 28 below the mouth 23 that buries and positioned at 18 lower section of fixed frame, collect native case 28 and be internally provided with energy The unearthed drawer 29 of pull, rotation, which spreads to be uniformly provided on native case 31, spreads native channel 25.
Each 8 bottom of earthenware that rushes is equipped with vertical connector for the cylinder of two end topers and cylinder centre position, erects Straight connector is hollow columnar, and hollow columnar is uniformly provided with threaded hole 6 on former and later two end faces.
The truss I 5 and truss II 27 are horizontal connector and vertical with horizontal connector bottom several Vertical connector, vertical connector are hollow columnar, and threaded hole 6, truss I 5 are uniformly provided on former and later two end faces of hollow columnar The connector side horizontal with truss II 27 is separately connected connecting rod, and truss I 5 and II 27 vertical connector of truss are internally provided with punching Threaded hole 6 corresponds between the vertical connector and vertical connector of earthenware 8, is connected by bolt 7 between threaded hole 6.
The movable support 14 is foldable.
The Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and the operation principle of the dual-purpose dress of earthing is:
First, device is pushed in the furrow of furrow ridge of notoginseng planting, movable support is opened, start motor I, motor I output shaft drives crank I and crank II to rotate, and crank I drives connecting rod I to move, past to drive slider I to be carried out in guide rail Return movement, sliding blockMovement driving truss I move, truss I connect with multiple earthenwares that rush, and rushes the operation that earthenware carries out coombe, song Handle II drives connecting rod II to move, to carry out back and forth movement, the movement driving truss II of sliding block II in guide rail with movable slider II Movement, truss II are connected with multiple earthenwares that rush, final to carry out coombe operation, and the ditch substituted the bad for the good only needs manually quickly to move Radix Notoginseng seedling It plants, while garbled laterite can be poured into toward containing in native case, open motor II, rotation spreads native case and starts to work, and contains soil Laterite in case enters rotation and spreads in native case, and laterite is spread to by spreading native channel in the furrow ridge of notoginseng planting, due to front apron With the effect of rear baffle, understand some soil and entered in the native case of collection from the mouth that buries, wait collect the soil in native case it is more when, by going out Native drawer takes out laterite, is poured into the native case of Sheng, in this way, can be carried out continuous coombe and earthing operation, waits for that work is complete Finish and is turned off motor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The present apparatus has the function of two kinds of coombe and earthing, once can carry out coombe and earthing to the furrow ridge of furrow both sides, The both sides of device are equipped with multiple coombe devices, and can according to the height for needing to adjust coombe device of embedded depth, it is efficient and Coombe depth is consistent, and the batch plantation of Radix Notoginseng is suitble to only to be needed manually quickly by Radix Notoginseng seedling in addition, after the completion of coombe operation It is placed on made ditch, enables function of covering soil, not only save manpower, and earthing high uniformity, be conducive to improve Radix Notoginseng The survival rate of transplanting, device design is simple, small, convenient to be operated in greenhouse, using and promoting convenient for seven agricultures.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model axonometric drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic elevation view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model schematic top plan view;
Fig. 5 is the truss structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model rushes earthenware structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the collection soil box structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is that native box structure schematic diagram is spread in the rotation of the utility model.
In figure:1- motors I, 2- cranks I, 3- cranks II, 4- connecting rods II, 5- truss I, 6- threaded holes, 7- bolts, 8- punching soil Device, 9- guide rails, 10- lifting lugs, 11- axles, 12- wheels, 13- connecting rods I, 14- movable supports, 15- rear baffles, 16- handlebars, 17- Contain native case, 18- fixed frames, 19- output shafts, 20- racks, 21- slider Is, 22- motor racks, 23- buries mouth, 24- front aprons, 25- Spread native channel, 26- sliding blocks II, 27- truss II, 28- collection soil casees, 29- is unearthed drawer, and native case is spread in 30- motors II, 31- rotations.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 the Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, including walking mechanism, coombe mechanism And casing mechanism;
The walking mechanism includes lifting lug 10, axle 11, wheel 12, movable support 14, handlebar 16 and rack 20, rack 20 Front end bottom surface is equipped with symmetrical lifting lug 10, and symmetrical lifting lug 10 connects wheel 12 by axle 11, and 20 rear end bottom surface of rack is equipped with Symmetrical movable support 14,20 rear end side of rack are equipped with handlebar 16;
The coombe mechanism includes motor I 1, crank I 2, crank II 3, connecting rod II 4, truss I 5, rushes earthenware 8, guide rail 9, connects Bar I 13, output shaft 19, slider I 21, motor rack 22, sliding block II 26 and truss II 27,20 top surface of rack in the walking mechanism Centre position is equipped with motor rack 22, and motor I 1 is fixed on motor rack 22, and the output shaft 19 of fixed motor I 1 is all connected with I 2 He of crank Crank II 3, crank II 3 are sequentially connected connecting rod II 4, slider I 21, and crank I 2 is sequentially connected connecting rod I 13, sliding block II 26, rack 20 Top surface both sides are respectively equipped with two horizontal guide rails 9 of opposing top, and the slider I of the sliding of opposite rail 9 is separately connected inside guide rail 9 21 and sliding block II 26, slider I 21 and sliding block II 26 the connecting rod company by opposing slider in 90 ° and inside guide rail 9 respectively Truss I 5 and truss II 27 are connect, truss I 5 and truss II 27 are located at 20 both sides of rack, and truss I 5 and II 27 bottom of truss connect It connects and several rushes earthenware 8;
The casing mechanism includes rear baffle 15, contains native case 17, fixed frame 18, the mouth 23 that buries, front apron 24, spreads native channel 25, collect native case 28, native case 31 is spread in be unearthed drawer 29, motor II 30 and rotation, the 20 top surface rear portion of rack in the walking mechanism Equipped with fixed frame 18, front apron 24 and rear baffle 15 are respectively equipped on former and later two end faces of fixed frame 18,18 top of fixed frame is solid It is fixed to contain native case 17, it contains native 17 lower opening of case and native case 31 is spread in opening connection rotation, rotation spreads the connection of 31 bottom of native case and is located at machine The output shaft of the motor II 30 of 20 top surface of frame is located at the inside of front apron 24 and rear baffle 15 and in 18 top end face of fixed frame point She You not bury mouth 23, be equipped with collection soil case 28 below the mouth 23 that buries and positioned at 18 lower section of fixed frame, collect native case 28 and be internally provided with energy The unearthed drawer 29 of pull, rotation, which is spread native case 31 and is uniformly provided with, spreads native channel 25.
It wherein each rushes 8 bottom of earthenware and is equipped with vertical connector for the cylinder of two end topers and cylinder centre position, erect Straight connector is hollow columnar, and hollow columnar is uniformly provided with threaded hole 6 on former and later two end faces;The truss I 5 and truss II 27 It is horizontal connector and several vertical connectors vertical with horizontal connector bottom, vertical connector is hollow posts Shape, is uniformly provided with threaded hole 6 on former and later two end faces of hollow columnar, truss I 5 and the horizontal connector side difference of truss II 27 Connecting rod is connected, truss I 5 and II 27 vertical connector of truss are internally provided with the vertical connector for rushing earthenware 8 and vertical connector Between threaded hole 6 correspond, connected by bolt 7 between threaded hole 6;Movable support 14 is foldable.
Above in association with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the utility model is not It is limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this practicality can also be not being departed from Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including walking mechanism, coombe mechanism and Casing mechanism;
The walking mechanism includes lifting lug(10), axle(11), wheel(12), movable support(14), handlebar(16)And rack (20), rack(20)Front end bottom surface is equipped with symmetrical lifting lug(10), symmetrical lifting lug(10)Pass through axle(11)Connect wheel (12), rack(20)Rear end bottom surface is equipped with symmetrical movable support(14), rack(20)Rear end side is equipped with handlebar(16);
The coombe mechanism includes motor I(1), crank I(2), crank II(3), connecting rod II(4), truss I(5), rush earthenware(8)、 Guide rail(9), connecting rod I(13), output shaft(19), slider I(21), motor rack(22), sliding block II(26)With truss II(27), described Rack in walking mechanism(20)Top surface centre position is equipped with motor rack(22), motor rack(22)Upper fixed motor I(1), fixed Motor I(1)Output shaft(19)It is all connected with crank I(2)With crank II(3), crank II(3)It is sequentially connected connecting rod II(4), sliding block Ⅰ(21), crank I(2)It is sequentially connected connecting rod I(13), sliding block II(26), rack(20)Top surface both sides are respectively equipped with opposing top cross Two guide rails set(9), guide rail(9)Inside is separately connected opposite rail(9)The slider I of sliding(21)With sliding block II(26), sliding Block I(21)With sliding block II(26)Respectively by opposing slider in 90 ° and positioned at guide rail(9)Internal connecting rod truss frame for connecting I(5) With truss II(27), truss I(5)With truss II(27)It is located at rack(20)Both sides, truss I(5)With truss II(27)Bottom Portion's connection is several to rush earthenware(8);
The casing mechanism includes rear baffle(15), Sheng Tuxiang(17), fixed frame(18), bury mouth(23), front apron(24), spread Native channel(25), the native case of collection(28), be unearthed drawer(29), motor II(30)Native case is spread with rotation(31), in the walking mechanism Rack(20)Top surface rear portion is equipped with fixed frame(18), fixed frame(18)It is respectively equipped with front apron on former and later two end faces(24)With Rear baffle(15), fixed frame(18)Top, which is fixed, contains native case(17), Sheng Tuxiang(17)Lower opening and opening connect rotation and spread soil Case(31), rotate and spread native case(31)Bottom connection is located at rack(20)The motor II of top surface(30)Output shaft, be located at front apron (24)And rear baffle(15)Inside at and in fixed frame(18)Top end face is respectively equipped with the mouth that buries(23), bury mouth(23)Lower section And it is located at fixed frame(18)Lower section is equipped with the native case of collection(28), collect native case(28)It is internally provided with the unearthed drawer of energy pull(29), turn It is dynamic to spread native case(31)On be uniformly provided with and spread native channel(25).
2. Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1 transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, it is characterised in that:It is each described Rush earthenware(8)Bottom is the cylinder of two end topers and cylinder centre position is equipped with vertical connector, and vertical connector is hollow Column, hollow columnar are uniformly provided with threaded hole on former and later two end faces(6).
3. Radix Notoginseng according to claim 2 transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, it is characterised in that:The truss Ⅰ(5)With truss II(27)It is horizontal connector and several vertical connectors vertical with horizontal connector bottom, erects Straight connector is hollow columnar, and hollow columnar is uniformly provided with threaded hole on former and later two end faces(6), truss I(5)With truss II (27)Horizontal connector side is separately connected connecting rod, truss I(5)With truss II(27)Vertical connector is internally provided with punching soil Device(8)Vertical connector and vertical connector between threaded hole(6)It corresponds, threaded hole(6)Between pass through bolt(7)Connection.
4. Radix Notoginseng according to claim 1 transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus, it is characterised in that:The activity Holder(14)It is foldable.
CN201820144294.9U 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN207948082U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108432402A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108432402A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of Radix Notoginseng transplants dedicated coombe and earthing dual-purpose apparatus

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Granted publication date: 20181012

Termination date: 20190129