CN207943829U - A kind of mobile cargo elevator - Google Patents

A kind of mobile cargo elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207943829U
CN207943829U CN201820402592.3U CN201820402592U CN207943829U CN 207943829 U CN207943829 U CN 207943829U CN 201820402592 U CN201820402592 U CN 201820402592U CN 207943829 U CN207943829 U CN 207943829U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
vehicle frame
wheel
bevel gear
cargo elevator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820402592.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆宝琛
余天龙
刘东波
李超彬
秦银平
周克强
林国金
梁宝青
韦程鹏
邱松
王遵乐
周钰琪
梁亘熙
梁奇鹏
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201820402592.3U priority Critical patent/CN207943829U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207943829U publication Critical patent/CN207943829U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mobile cargo elevators, including vehicle frame and walking mechanism, elevating mechanism and steering device on the vehicle frame;The walking mechanism is for driving vehicle frame to advance and retreat;The steering device is erected at the top of vehicle frame by the guide post being built up in respectively on four angles of vehicle frame, and is connect with walking mechanism, start and stop and steering for controlling walking mechanism;The elevating mechanism includes steel wire rope, the loading platform that can slide up and down on guide post, the fixed pulley being fixed on driving platform, the bull wheel being rotatably installed on vehicle frame and the serving wheel drive unit for driving bull wheel positive and negative rotation;On bull wheel, the other end is fixed on by fixed pulley on loading platform the one ends wound of steel wire rope.The loading of the utility model, carrying, lifting process are all driven using motor, and it is strong effectively to save manpower, flexibility, and design improves stress, improves mechanism traveling comfort, dynamic performance is excellent.

Description

A kind of mobile cargo elevator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to freight-handling equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of mobile cargo elevator.
Background technology
The picking and arrangement of goods of the shelf on the middle and senior level in the places such as supermarket, market, warehouse at present mostly uses greatly people and climbs up ladder Son arrangement of goods or removes cargo again, and that there are labor intensity is big for this sample loading mode, there is a security risk, and working efficiency is low etc. asks Topic.
As motor technology must develop the raising with control technology, motor is used to be provided extensively for engineering machinery as driving force General development space, has that working space is big, power is strong, when can complete continuously long by controlling motor-driven lifting shelf not only Between operation, while also having many advantages, such as that manufacturing cost is low, maintaining is simple, therefore, people are using cargo elevator come generation For manually transporting goods, but current cargo elevator does not have locomotive function, and complicated, bulky, flexibility It is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that being directed to the above problem in the prior art, a kind of mobile cargo lifting is provided Machine, shelf on the middle and senior level for places such as supermarket, market, warehouses transport goods, and have compact-sized, and rigidity is big, reliability The advantages that high and dynamic stability performance is more preferable.
To realize that above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model use following technical solution:
A kind of mobile cargo elevator, including vehicle frame and walking mechanism on the vehicle frame, elevating mechanism and Steering device;The walking mechanism is for driving vehicle frame to advance and retreat;The steering device by being built up in vehicle frame four respectively Guide post on a angle is erected at the top of vehicle frame, and is connect with walking mechanism, start and stop and steering for controlling walking mechanism;Institute Elevating mechanism is stated to include steel wire rope, the loading platform that can slide up and down on guide post, be fixed on driving platform and determine cunning The bull wheel take turns, being rotatably installed on vehicle frame and the serving wheel drive unit for driving bull wheel positive and negative rotation;Steel wire rope One ends wound on bull wheel, the other end is fixed on by fixed pulley on loading platform.
Above-mentioned bull wheel is rotatably installed in by first rotating shaft on vehicle frame;The serving wheel drive unit includes first Motor, the first pulley on the power output shaft of first motor, the second belt wheel in first rotating shaft, first band Wheel connects the second belt wheel by belt.
Above-mentioned walking mechanism includes being respectively arranged in the second shaft of vehicle frame rear and front end and third shaft, being separately mounted to Second shaft and the front wheels and rear wheels in third shaft, the wheel driver for driving the second shaft positive and negative rotation.
Above-mentioned wheel driver includes the second motor, the first cone tooth on the power output shaft of the second motor The 4th shaft, the second bevel gear and third hand tap gear, peace in the 4th shaft take turns, being rotatably installed on vehicle frame The 4th bevel gear in the second shaft;First bevel gear is meshed with second bevel gear;Third hand tap gear and the 4th cone tooth Wheel is meshed.
Above-mentioned steering device includes brake gear, transfer and the control platform above guide post;The brake The upper end of device is mounted in control platform, and lower end is mounted in the second shaft, for making the second shaft stop operating;Described turn It is rotatably installed in control platform to the upper end of device, lower end is hinged with front-wheel, the rotating direction for controlling front-wheel;Institute State the control circuit that start and stop and rotating speed for controlling wheel driver are equipped in control platform.
The gum cover and gum cover that above-mentioned brake gear includes the brake lever being hinged on vehicle frame, is arranged outside the second shaft Coordinate the braking vane being in contact for hindering the second shaft to rotate;The upper end of brake lever is connected by elastic device and control platform It connects, lower end is connect with braking vane, and pulling brake lever can make braking vane be in contact with gum cover.
Above-mentioned transfer include both ends respectively the rack hinged with two front-wheels, be rotatably installed in control platform The 5th shaft, the steering wheel mounted on the 5th shaft upper end, the 5th bevel gear mounted on the 5th shaft lower end, rotatably The 6th shaft, the 6th bevel gear in the 6th shaft and spur gear on vehicle frame;5th bevel gear and the 6th Bevel gear is meshed;Straight-tooth wheel and rack is meshed.
It is provided with ladder between above-mentioned vehicle frame and steering device.
There are two above-mentioned elevating mechanism settings, is separately mounted to the front and rear sides of vehicle frame.
Pallet fork and the pallet fork driving device for driving pallet fork flexible are provided on above-mentioned loading platform.
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the utility model is:
A kind of mobile cargo elevator provided by the utility model, by by walking mechanism, elevating mechanism and drive machine Structure fit applications complete movement and the lift work of cargo.Cargo is promoted as power using motor, is not only avoided traditionally The problems such as security risk and inefficiency for bringing by men hoisting cargo, and entire cargo elevator can be moved arbitrarily Position, convenient long working continuous between different shelf;In addition, the utility model mechanism is compact, powerful exists respectively The front and rear sides of vehicle frame are respectively mounted elevating mechanism, improve stress, improve mechanism traveling comfort and reliability.
The loading of the utility model, carrying, lifting process are all driven using motor, and traditional artificial operation labour is avoided The disadvantages such as intensity is big, and efficiency is low manually rely on ladder operation compared to traditional, and it is strong effectively to save manpower, flexibility, and sets Meter improves stress, improves mechanism traveling comfort, dynamic performance is excellent.
Description of the drawings
Status diagram when Fig. 1 is a kind of mobile cargo elevator lifting elevator structure of the utility model.
Status diagram when Fig. 2 is a kind of mobile cargo elevator decline elevating mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of elevating mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of walking mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the brake gear of Tu1Zhong steering devices.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the transfer of Tu1Zhong steering devices.
Reference numeral:1- vehicle frames, 2- walking mechanisms, the second shafts of 21-, 22- third shafts, 23- front-wheels, 24- trailing wheels, 25- wheel drivers, the second motors of 251-, 252- first bevel gears, the 4th shafts of 253-, 254- second bevel gears, 255- Third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gears of 256-, 3- elevating mechanisms, 31- steel wire ropes, 32- loading platforms, 321- pallet forks, 322- pallet forks drive Dynamic device, 33- fixed pulleys, 34- bull wheels, 35- serving wheel drive units, 351- first motors, 352- first pulleys, 353- the Two belt wheels, 354- belts, 36- first rotating shafts, 4- steering devices, 41- brake gears, 411- brake lever, 412- gum covers, 413- stop Sweep, 42- transfers, 421- racks, the 5th shafts of 422-, 423- steering wheels, the 5th bevel gears of 424-, the 6th turn of 425- Axis, the 6th bevel gears of 426-, 427- spur gears, 43- control platforms, 5- ladders, 6- guide posts.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiments and its attached drawing is further non-limitingly described in detail technical solutions of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of mobile cargo elevator, including vehicle frame 1 and the vehicle with walking machine on the vehicle frame Structure 2, elevating mechanism 3 and steering device 4;Ladder 5 is provided between vehicle frame 1 and steering device 4;Wherein:
Walking mechanism 2 is for driving vehicle frame 1 to advance and retreat;Walking mechanism 2 includes being respectively arranged in 1 rear and front end of vehicle frame The second shaft 21 and third shaft 22, two front-wheels 23 being separately mounted in the second shaft and third shaft and two trailing wheels 24, the wheel driver 25 for driving the second shaft positive and negative rotation;Wheel driver 25 includes the second motor 251, installation First bevel gear 252 on the power output shaft of the second motor, the 4th shaft 253 being rotatably installed on vehicle frame, peace Second bevel gear 254 and third hand tap gear 255 in the 4th shaft, the 4th bevel gear 256 in the second shaft; First bevel gear 252 is meshed with second bevel gear 254;Third hand tap gear 255 is meshed with the 4th bevel gear 256.
Elevating mechanism 3 includes steel wire rope 31, the loading platform 32 that can slide up and down on guide post, is fixed on to drive and put down Fixed pulley 33 on platform, the bull wheel 34 being rotatably installed on vehicle frame and for driving the bull wheel of bull wheel positive and negative rotation to drive Dynamic device 35;On bull wheel 34, the other end is fixed on by fixed pulley 33 on loading platform 32 one ends wound of steel wire rope 31;Volume Rope sheave 34 is rotatably installed in by first rotating shaft 36 on vehicle frame 1, and serving wheel drive unit 35 includes first motor 351, peace First pulley 352 on the power output shaft of first motor, the second belt wheel 353 in first rotating shaft, first band Wheel 352 connects the second belt wheel 353 by belt 354.The both sides of loading platform 32 are mounted on by sliding sleeve on two guide posts 6 respectively, Loading platform 32 is mounted on the pallet fork driving device being above provided with for the pallet fork 321 of handling goods and for driving pallet fork flexible 322.There are two the settings of elevating mechanism 3, is separately mounted to the front and rear sides of vehicle frame 1, on the one hand, make cargo elevator front and rear sides Weight balancing increases the stability of car body;On the other hand, liter can be increased under the premise of not increasing cargo elevator width The cargo dead-weight of descending mechanism.
Steering device 4 is erected at the top of vehicle frame 1 by four guide posts 6 being built up in respectively on four angles of vehicle frame, and with Walking mechanism 2 connects, start and stop and steering for controlling walking mechanism, aloft position is arranged in steering device, the visual field is more It is open, closer to cargo handling position, it is convenient for the accurate positionin of handling goods;Steering device 4 includes brake gear 41, turns to dress Set 42 and the control platform 43 above guide post;The upper end of brake gear 41 is mounted in control platform, and lower end is mounted on In second shaft, for making the second shaft stop operating;The upper end of transfer 42 is rotatably installed in control platform, under End is hinged with front-wheel, the rotating direction for controlling front-wheel;It is equipped in control platform 43 and electrically connects with wheel driver 25 Connect the control circuit for controlling its start and stop and rotating speed.
Brake gear 41 include be hinged on vehicle frame brake lever 411, be arranged outside the second shaft 21 gum cover 412, Be in contact the braking vane 413 for hindering the second shaft to rotate with gum cover cooperation;Brake lever 411 is hinged on vehicle frame 1 by hinge On, the upper end of brake lever 411 is connect by elastic device with control platform 43, and lower end is connect with braking vane 413, pulls brake lever The inner surface that can make braking vane is in contact with the outer surface of gum cover, hinders the second shaft to turn by frictional force each other It is dynamic;Elastic device is for resetting brake lever.
Transfer 42 include both ends respectively the rack 421 hinged with two front-wheels, be rotatably installed in control platform On the 5th shaft 422, the steering wheel 423 mounted on the 5th shaft upper end, the 5th bevel gear mounted on the 5th shaft lower end 424, the 6th shaft 425, the 6th bevel gear 426 in the 6th shaft and the spur gear being rotatably installed on vehicle frame 427;5th bevel gear 424 is meshed with the 6th bevel gear 426;Spur gear 427 is meshed with rack 421.
A kind of workflow of above-mentioned mobile cargo elevator is as follows:
Operating personnel climb up the control platform of steering device by ladder, start the wheel of walking mechanism by control circuit Cargo elevator is driven to loading spot by driving device by steering device, and cargo is transported on objective table by people, Huo Zheye Pallet fork driving device retractable fork can be controlled, cargo is carried on loading platform;Control serving wheel drive unit makes bull wheel Steel wire rope is packed up, loading platform rise is lifted away from ground, cargo elevator is driven and reaches the place to be unloaded;Objective table is adjusted to reach Want the height of arrangement of goods on shelf, people is upper on objective table, cargo is arranged onto shelf, or can also control pallet fork drive Dynamic device retractable fork, cargo is unloaded from loading platform to shelf, realizes movement and the lift work of cargo.
It should be pointed out that above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the utility model, its object is to It allows person skilled in the art that can understand the content of the utility model and implements according to this, it is new that this practicality can not be limited with this The protection domain of type.It is all according to equivalent change or modification made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover new in this practicality Within the protection domain of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mobile cargo elevator, it is characterised in that:Walking mechanism, liter including vehicle frame and on the vehicle frame Descending mechanism and steering device;The walking mechanism is for driving vehicle frame to advance and retreat;The steering device by setting up respectively Guide post on four angles of vehicle frame is erected at the top of vehicle frame, and is connect with walking mechanism, the start and stop for controlling walking mechanism And it turns to;The elevating mechanism includes steel wire rope, the loading platform that can slide up and down on guide post, is fixed on driving platform On fixed pulley, the bull wheel that is rotatably installed on vehicle frame and for driving the serving wheel drive of bull wheel positive and negative rotation to fill It sets;On bull wheel, the other end is fixed on by fixed pulley on loading platform the one ends wound of steel wire rope.
2. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bull wheel passes through first turn Axis is rotatably installed on vehicle frame;The serving wheel drive unit include first motor, mounted on first motor power it is defeated First pulley on shaft, the second belt wheel in first rotating shaft, first pulley connect the second belt wheel by belt.
3. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The walking mechanism includes difference Be installed on vehicle frame rear and front end the second shaft and third shaft, be separately mounted to the second shaft and front-wheel in third shaft and Trailing wheel, the wheel driver for driving the second shaft positive and negative rotation.
4. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The wheel driver includes Second motor, the first bevel gear on the power output shaft of the second motor, be rotatably installed on vehicle frame the 4th Shaft, the second bevel gear in the 4th shaft and third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear in the second shaft;The One bevel gear is meshed with second bevel gear;Third hand tap gear is meshed with the 4th bevel gear.
5. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The steering device includes brake Device, transfer and the control platform above guide post;The upper end of the brake gear is mounted in control platform, under End is mounted in the second shaft, for making the second shaft stop operating;The upper end of the transfer is rotatably installed in control On platform processed, lower end is hinged with front-wheel, the rotating direction for controlling front-wheel;It is equipped in the control platform for controlling vehicle The start and stop of wheel drive unit and the control circuit of rotating speed.
6. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The brake gear includes hinged Brake lever on vehicle frame, the gum cover being arranged outside the second shaft are in contact with gum cover cooperation for hindering the second shaft to turn Dynamic braking vane;The upper end of brake lever is connect by elastic device with control platform, and lower end is connect with braking vane, pulls brake lever Braking vane can be made to be in contact with gum cover.
7. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The transfer includes both ends Respectively the rack hinged with two front-wheels, be rotatably installed in control platform the 5th shaft, be mounted on the 5th shaft on The steering wheel at end, mounted on the 5th shaft lower end the 5th bevel gear, be rotatably installed on vehicle frame the 6th shaft, installation The 6th bevel gear in the 6th shaft and spur gear;5th bevel gear is meshed with the 6th bevel gear;Straight-tooth wheel and rack phase Engagement.
8. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vehicle frame and steering device it Between be provided with ladder.
9. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elevating mechanism is provided with two It is a, it is separately mounted to the front and rear sides of vehicle frame.
10. a kind of mobile cargo elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided on the loading platform Pallet fork and pallet fork driving device for driving pallet fork flexible.
CN201820402592.3U 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of mobile cargo elevator Expired - Fee Related CN207943829U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820402592.3U CN207943829U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of mobile cargo elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820402592.3U CN207943829U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of mobile cargo elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207943829U true CN207943829U (en) 2018-10-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820402592.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207943829U (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of mobile cargo elevator

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Country Link
CN (1) CN207943829U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111170213A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-05-19 武义普巴机械设备有限公司 A lift truck for assisting commodity circulation express delivery loading and unloading
CN113148533A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-07-23 日照职业技术学院 Industrial intelligent cargo handling robot device
CN114506797A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-17 深圳市海川五金制品有限公司 Cargo handling forklift with collision prevention and early warning functions

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111170213A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-05-19 武义普巴机械设备有限公司 A lift truck for assisting commodity circulation express delivery loading and unloading
CN113148533A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-07-23 日照职业技术学院 Industrial intelligent cargo handling robot device
CN113148533B (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-03-29 日照职业技术学院 Industrial intelligent cargo handling robot device
CN114506797A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-17 深圳市海川五金制品有限公司 Cargo handling forklift with collision prevention and early warning functions
CN114506797B (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-11-24 山东威肯科技有限公司 Goods transport fork truck with anticollision and early warning function

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181009

Termination date: 20210323

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee