CN207922597U - Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump - Google Patents
Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207922597U CN207922597U CN201820170115.9U CN201820170115U CN207922597U CN 207922597 U CN207922597 U CN 207922597U CN 201820170115 U CN201820170115 U CN 201820170115U CN 207922597 U CN207922597 U CN 207922597U
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- solar
- water
- solar energy
- heater
- heat pump
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water heater of solar energy and air source heat pump combination, it includes solar heater, connection solar heater's solar water tank and auxiliary heating's air source heat pump heater, solar water tank has first water inlet and first delivery port, still include with the auxiliary heating water tank that solar water tank's first delivery port links to each other, air source heat pump heater's heating end sets up in the auxiliary heating water tank, because the utility model discloses a set up air source heat pump heater in auxiliary heating water tank, separate with solar water tank mutually, avoided the heating of air source heat pump heater to the water in the solar water tank to make the water in the solar water tank keep at the lower temperature throughout, be favorable to solar heater's heating, improve solar heater's heating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of water heaters, water heater that especially a kind of solar energy is combined with air source heat pump.
Background technology
On existing market, based on solar energy, air source heat pump as the water heater of supplementary energy, only there are one water tank, too
Positive energy heat release coil pipe and heat pump heat release coil pipe are placed in solar water container.If tank hot water's temperature is less than requirement, start
Air source heat pump heats the water to until meeting the requirements.
The water heater existing defects of above-mentioned solar-powered-air source heat-pump combination：User wishes that the water temperature in water tank is protected always
Hot water can be used in workable temperature, especially morning by holding.But with after superheated water, water temperature is higher in water tank, in the sun
Before capable of rising, initial water temperature is higher in solar water container.
Obviously, initial water temperature is higher in solar water container, and the available heat that solar water heater obtains is fewer, conversely, too
Initial water temperature is lower in positive energy water tank, and the available heat that solar water heater obtains is more.
Since the water temperature in solar water container in the morning is higher, result within a whole day, what solar water heater obtained
Available heat is less, is unfavorable for the utilization of solar energy.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide, a kind of to be combined the higher solar energy of solar energy utilization ratio with air source heat pump
Water heater.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of water heater that solar energy is combined with air source heat pump comprising solar heater, the connection solar energy
The solar water container of heater and the air source heat pump heater of auxiliary heating, the solar water container have the first water inlet
Mouth and the first water outlet, further include the auxiliary heating water tank being connected with the first water outlet of the solar water container, the air
The fire end of source heat pump device is arranged in the auxiliary heating water tank.
Preferably, the auxiliary heating water tank has the second water inlet and the second water outlet, first water outlet and institute
The second water inlet is stated to be connected.
Preferably, the solar heater includes the solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe for absorbing sunlight, is arranged in the solar energy
Solar energy heat release coil pipe, connection solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe top in water tank is upper with the solar energy heat release coil pipe top
Riser, and connection solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe lower part and solar energy heat release coil pipe lower part down-comer.
It is further preferred that the solar water container is the vertical water tank that height is more than width, the solar energy heat release disk
The lower part in the solar water container is arranged in pipe.
It is further preferred that the solar heater further includes the circulating pump being arranged on the tedge and expansion
Tank, the expansion drum is between the circulating pump and the solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe.
Preferably, the air source heat pump heater includes the heat pump heat release coil pipe being arranged in the auxiliary heating water tank
With the heat pump outdoor unit group being arranged outside the auxiliary heating water tank.
Preferably, first water inlet is located at the bottom of the solar water container, and first water outlet is located at described
The top of solar water container.
Preferably, the volume of the auxiliary heating water tank is less than the volume of the solar water container.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art：
Since the utility model is by being arranged air source heat pump heater in auxiliary heating water tank, with solar water container
It is spaced, heating of the air source heat pump heater to the water in solar water container is avoided, so that in solar water container
Water remains at lower temperature, is conducive to the heating of solar heater, improves the efficiency of heating surface of solar heater.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one；
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two.
In the figures above：1, solar water container；11, the first water inlet；12, the first water outlet；2, auxiliary heating water tank；
21, the second water inlet；22, the second water outlet；3, solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe；4, solar energy heat release coil pipe；5, tedge；6, decline
Pipe；7, circulating pump；8, expansion drum；9, heat pump heat release coil pipe；10, heat pump outdoor unit group.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described the utility model：
Embodiment one：Shown in attached drawing 1, a kind of water heater that solar energy is combined with air source heat pump comprising the sun
The air source heat pump heater of energy heater, the solar water container 1 for connecting solar heater and auxiliary heating, solar energy
Water tank 1 have the first water inlet 11 and the first water outlet 12, further include be connected with the first water outlet 12 of solar water container 1 it is auxiliary
Heating water tank 2, the fire end of air source heat pump heater is helped to be arranged in auxiliary heating water tank 2.
Auxiliary heating water tank 2 have the second water inlet 21 and the second water outlet 22, wherein the first water outlet 12 and second into
The mouth of a river 21 is connected.Solar water container 1 and auxiliary heating water tank 2 are connected, have been avoided that air source heat pump heater to the sun
The heating of 1 water is conducive to solar energy so that the water in solar water container 1 remains at lower temperature in energy water tank
The heating of heater improves the efficiency of heating surface of solar heater.
Solar heater includes the solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3 for absorbing sunlight, the solar energy being arranged in solar water container 1
Heat release coil pipe 4, the tedge 5 for connecting 3 top and 4 top of solar energy heat release coil pipe of solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe, and the connection sun
Can absorb heat 3 lower part of coil pipe and 4 lower part down-comer 6 of solar energy heat release coil pipe.Obviously, the lowest point of solar energy heat release coil pipe 4 needs height
In the highest point of solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3, so as to Natural Circulation.The height and installation site of auxiliary heating water tank 2 are unrestricted.
Solar water container 1 is the vertical water tank that height is more than width, and solar energy heat release coil pipe 4 is arranged in solar water container 1
Interior lower part.First water inlet 11 is located at the bottom of solar water container 1, and the first water outlet 12 is located at the top of solar water container 1.
Solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3 sets close contact and is equipped with solar heat-collection plate, solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3, solar energy heat release
Coil pipe 4, tedge 5 and down-comer 6 form heating circuit, wherein filled with appropriate anti-icing fluid.
Collecting plate absorbs the anti-icing fluid that solar radiation becomes thermal energy and is transmitted in solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3, anti-icing fluid temperature
It spends high-density to reduce, heat is transmitted to along tedge 5 into solar energy heat release coil pipe 4 cold in solar water container 1 by anti-icing fluid
Water, anti-icing fluid temperature reduce density and become larger, and enter the heat absorption heating again of solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3 along down-comer 6 again, so follow
Ring.
Air source heat pump heater includes that the heat pump heat release coil pipe 9 being arranged in auxiliary heating water tank 2 and setting are assisting
Heat pump outdoor unit group 10 outside heating water tank 2.It starts to work when preset temperature is not achieved in water temperature in auxiliary heating water tank 2,
Water in auxiliary heating water tank 2 is heated.
The volume of auxiliary heating water tank 2 is less than the volume of solar water container 1.Smaller auxiliary heating water tank 2 can be reduced
The energy consumption of air source heat pump heater, further saves the energy.
The solar heat-collection plate of the present embodiment is adapted for mount on balcony or Nan Qiang, and solar water container 1 may be mounted at sun
On platform interior wall.
Embodiment two：Shown in attached drawing 2, the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, the difference is that：Solar energy
Heater further includes the circulating pump 7 being arranged on tedge 5 and expansion drum 8, and expansion drum 8 is located at circulating pump 7 and solar energy heat absorbing
Between coil pipe 3.
After increasing circulating pump 7 and expansion drum 8, the pipeline that solar heater is realized by circulating pump 7 recycles, and shows
So, the mounting height position of solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3 is unrestricted, and the height and installation site of solar water container 1 are unrestricted.
Collecting plate absorbs the anti-icing fluid that solar radiation becomes thermal energy and is transmitted in solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3, anti-icing fluid temperature
Degree rises, when control system detects that the temperature of water is more than with anti-icing fluid temperature difference in solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3 in solar water container 1
When certain value, start circulating pump 7, anti-icing fluid enters solar energy heat release coil pipe 4 and heat is transmitted to cold water, and anti-icing fluid temperature reduces again
It absorbs heat into solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3 heating, so recycles again.When control system detects the temperature of water in solar water container
When being less than certain value with anti-icing fluid temperature difference in solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe 3, circulating pump 7 is closed.
The solar heat-collection plate of the present embodiment can be mounted on balcony or Nan Qiang, can be also mounted on roof, and solar water container 1
There is no limit with the installation site of auxiliary heating water tank 2.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this.
It is all according to equivalent change or modification made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. the water heater that a kind of solar energy is combined with air source heat pump comprising solar heater, the connection solar energy add
The solar water container of hot device and the air source heat pump heater of auxiliary heating, the solar water container have the first water inlet
With the first water outlet, it is characterised in that：Further include the auxiliary heating water tank being connected with the first water outlet of the solar water container,
The fire end of the air source heat pump heater is arranged in the auxiliary heating water tank.
2. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：It is described auxiliary
Help heating water tank that there is the second water inlet and the second water outlet, first water outlet to be connected with second water inlet.
3. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：It is described too
Positive energy heater includes the solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe for absorbing sunlight, the solar energy heat release disk being arranged in the solar water container
The tedge on solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe top and the solar energy heat release coil pipe top is managed, connects, and described in connection too
Sun can absorb heat coil pipe lower part and solar energy heat release coil pipe lower part down-comer.
4. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 3 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：It is described too
Positive energy water tank is the vertical water tank that height is more than width, under the solar energy heat release coil pipe is arranged in the solar water container
Portion.
5. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 3 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：It is described too
It is positive can heater further include the circulating pump and expansion drum being arranged on the tedge, the expansion drum be located at the circulating pump and
Between the solar energy heat absorbing coil pipe.
6. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：The sky
Air supply heat pump heater includes that the heat pump heat release coil pipe being arranged in the auxiliary heating water tank and setting are heated in the auxiliary
Heat pump outdoor unit group outside water tank.
7. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：Described
One water inlet is located at the bottom of the solar water container, and first water outlet is located at the top of the solar water container.
8. the water heater that a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with air source heat pump, it is characterised in that：It is described auxiliary
The volume of heating water tank is helped to be less than the volume of the solar water container.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820170115.9U CN207922597U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820170115.9U CN207922597U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207922597U true CN207922597U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63602763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820170115.9U Active CN207922597U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207922597U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278786A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-13 | 苏州苏净安发空调有限公司 | Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201820170115.9U patent/CN207922597U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108278786A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-13 | 苏州苏净安发空调有限公司 | Water heater combining solar energy and air source heat pump |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 215122 No. 2, new road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China Patentee after: Suzhou Sujing Anfa Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 2 Weixin Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU SUJING AIM FAR AIR CONDITIONING Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |