CN207881288U - Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator - Google Patents

Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207881288U
CN207881288U CN201820244525.3U CN201820244525U CN207881288U CN 207881288 U CN207881288 U CN 207881288U CN 201820244525 U CN201820244525 U CN 201820244525U CN 207881288 U CN207881288 U CN 207881288U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
equal
liquid separation
hole
film evaporator
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Application number
CN201820244525.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕菲菲
姜远新
张昕
杨鹏
王恕清
张为民
冯雯桦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iceberg cold and hot technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN REFRIGERATOR Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820244525.3U priority Critical patent/CN207881288U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207881288U publication Critical patent/CN207881288U/en
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Abstract

The liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the utility model, including cloth liquid chamber, the cloth liquid chamber is by feed liquor top plate, the closing hollow structure of equal liquid bottom plate and the side plate composition of surrounding, the feed liquor top plate is equipped with inlet opening, inlet tube is connected to by inlet opening with cloth liquid chamber, horizontal liquid separation baffle is provided in the cloth liquid chamber, it is separately connected side plate at left and right sides of liquid separation baffle, cloth liquid chamber is divided into the equal liquid chamber of the equal liquid chamber in top and bottom by the horizontal liquid separation baffle, the liquid separation baffle is equipped with equally distributed liquid separation hole, the equal liquid bottom plate is equipped with the equal liquid hole being interspersed, in vertical direction, there are spacing with equal liquid bottom plate for the liquid separation baffle, the center line of heat exchanger tube in the center line and horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the equal liquid hole coincides.It is uniform with liquid separation, simple in structure, the advantages of good effect of heat exchange.

Description

Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of liquid distributors, and in particular to a kind of cloth liquid suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator fills It sets.
Background technology
Evaporator is as the important heat transfer component in refrigeration system, and the good and bad influence to unit performance of heat-transfer effect is extremely It closes important.Falling film evaporator is used widely because of high heat transfer efficiency, low refrigerant charge and small heat transfer temperature difference.Transverse tube drops Film evaporator is uniformly sprayed refrigerant liquid on transverse tube heat exchanger tube by liquid distributor, and bundle profile is at a thin layer of liquid Heat exchange occurs for the refrigerating medium in film, with heat exchanger tube, to achieve the purpose that cooling.Influence the weight of falling film evaporator heat-transfer effect It is uniform cloth liquid effect to want factor, and uniform cloth liquid can guarantee that every heat exchanger tube forms liquid film, realizes effectively heat exchange, improve evaporator Heat-transfer effect.
To ensure the cloth liquid uniformity of falling film evaporator, a kind of patent CN107270591A " falling film evaporator two-phases point It is proposed that the dispensing arrangement of a kind of admission chamber and the parallel connection of equal sap cavity, centre are communicated using dispensing orifice in orchestration ".In this method such as Fruit dispensing orifice Partial Blocking, the amount of liquid for causing entry into equal sap cavity room is uneven, and without equal liquid hole, Wu Fabu below feed liquor chamber Liquid has severely restricts to stringing arrangement architecture." a kind of horizontal pipe falling film evaporator liquid is uniformly distributed knot to patent CN206156787U It proposes that installation one comes distributor pipe above heat exchanger tube in structure ", arranges row's curved baffle on redistribution pipe, on curved baffle For spray equipment spray port.The method is complicated, cost increases, and occupies evaporator section space, in identical stringing number Under the conditions of amount, easily occur increasing the possibility of barrel dliameter.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of liquid separation is uniform, simple in structure, and the transverse tube that is suitable for of good effect of heat exchange drops The liquid distributor of film evaporator overcomes technological deficiency existing for existing liquid distributor.
The liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the utility model, including cloth liquid chamber, the cloth liquid chamber by into The closing hollow structure of the side plate composition of liquid top plate, equal liquid bottom plate and surrounding, the feed liquor top plate are equipped with inlet opening, feed liquor Pipe is connected to by inlet opening with cloth liquid chamber, horizontal liquid separation baffle is provided in the cloth liquid chamber, the liquid separation baffle left and right sides is respectively Cloth liquid chamber is divided into the equal liquid chamber of the equal liquid chamber in top and bottom by connecting lateral plate, the horizontal liquid separation baffle, on the liquid separation baffle Equipped with equally distributed liquid separation hole, the equal liquid bottom plate is equipped with the equal liquid hole being interspersed, the liquid separation baffle and equal liquid bottom For plate in vertical direction there are spacing, the center line of the equal liquid hole is mutually be overlapped with the center line of the heat exchanger tube in horizontal pipe falling film evaporator It closes.
The inlet opening is arranged in the geometric center position of liquid separation baffle and equal liquid bottom plate.
The equal liquid separation hole of uniformly distributed diameter is offered on the liquid separation baffle, nearside is leaned in liquid separation hole on the outermost side Plate.
For the line of centres of every three adjacent equal liquid holes at equilateral triangle, the triangular apex is located just at changing for arrangement Above the center line of heat pipe.
The diameter of equal liquid hole is less than the diameter in liquid separation hole, and equal liquid hole, liquid separation hole are round rectangular or oval.
The liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the utility model is on the whole double-deck, the closed hollow knot Structure, cloth liquid chamber are divided into the equal liquid chamber in top liquid separation room and bottom by horizontal liquid separation partition board.Refrigerant liquid is entered by inlet opening Liquid separation room first time cloth liquid is completed by the liquid separation hole liquid separation on liquid separation baffle.To ensure that liquid separation is uniform, reduce directly to feed liquor The diameter in the center liquid separation hole in hole.The refrigerant liquid for flowing into equal liquid chamber is equably dropped in the heat exchange of its underpart by equal liquid hole Pipe surface completes second of cloth liquid.It is uniform with liquid separation, simple in structure, the advantages of good effect of heat exchange.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid separation baffle shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of equal liquid bottom plate shown in FIG. 1.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3:The liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the utility model, including cloth liquid chamber 1, The closing hollow structure that cloth liquid chamber 1 is made of the side plate 5 of feed liquor top plate 2, equal liquid bottom plate 4 and surrounding, feed liquor top plate 2 be equipped with into Fluid apertures 21, inlet tube 3 are connected to by inlet opening 21 with cloth liquid chamber 1.
Horizontal liquid separation baffle 6 is provided in cloth liquid chamber 1,6 left and right sides of liquid separation baffle is connected on side plate 5.It is horizontal Liquid separation baffle 6 cloth liquid chamber 1 is divided into the equal liquid chamber of the equal liquid chamber in top and bottom, the liquid separation baffle 6 is equipped with and is uniformly distributed Liquid separation hole 61, equal liquid bottom plate 4 is equipped with the equal liquid hole 41 that is interspersed.
In vertical direction, there are spacing, the center lines and horizontal tube falling film of the equal liquid hole 41 with equal liquid bottom plate 4 for liquid separation baffle 6 The center line of heat exchanger tube 7 in evaporator coincides.
Inlet opening 21 is arranged in the geometric center position of liquid separation baffle 6 and equal liquid bottom plate 4.
The equal liquid separation hole 61 of uniformly distributed diameter is offered on liquid separation baffle 6, nearside is leaned in liquid separation hole 61 on the outermost side Plate 5.
The line of centres of every three adjacent equal liquid holes 41 is located just at arrangement at equilateral triangle, the triangular apex Above the center line of heat exchanger tube 7.
The diameter of equal liquid hole 41 is less than the diameter in liquid separation hole 61, and equal liquid hole 41, liquid separation hole 61 are round rectangular or oval Shape.
The liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the utility model is on the whole double-deck, the closed hollow knot Structure, cloth liquid chamber 1 are divided into the equal liquid chamber in top liquid separation room and bottom by horizontal liquid separation partition board.Refrigerant liquid by inlet opening 21 into Enter liquid separation room, by 61 liquid separation of liquid separation hole on liquid separation baffle 6, completes first time cloth liquid.To ensure that liquid separation is uniform, it is straight right to reduce The diameter in the center liquid separation hole of inlet opening 21.The refrigerant liquid for flowing into equal liquid chamber is equably dropped under it by equal liquid hole 41 Second of cloth liquid is completed on 7 surface of heat exchanger tube in portion.It is uniform with liquid separation, simple in structure, the advantages of good effect of heat exchange.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator, it is characterised in that:Including cloth liquid chamber (1), the cloth liquid chamber (1)The closing hollow structure being made of the side plate (5) of feed liquor top plate (2), equal liquid bottom plate (4) and surrounding, the feed liquor top plate (2)It is equipped with inlet opening (21), inlet tube (3) is connected to by inlet opening (21) with cloth liquid chamber (1), is set in the cloth liquid chamber (1) It is equipped with horizontal liquid separation baffle (6), side plate (5) is separately connected at left and right sides of liquid separation baffle (6), the horizontal liquid separation baffle (6) will Cloth liquid chamber(1)It is divided into the equal liquid chamber of the equal liquid chamber in top and bottom, the liquid separation baffle (6) to be equipped with equally distributed liquid separation hole (61), the equal liquid bottom plate (4) is equipped with the equal liquid hole (41) being interspersed, and the liquid separation baffle (6) exists with equal liquid bottom plate (4) Vertical direction is there are spacing, the center line of the heat exchanger tube (7) in the center line and horizontal pipe falling film evaporator of the equal liquid hole (41) It coincides.
2. the liquid distributor according to claim 1 suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator, it is characterised in that:The feed liquor Hole (21) is arranged in the geometric center position of liquid separation baffle (6) and equal liquid bottom plate (4).
3. the liquid distributor according to claim 1 suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator, it is characterised in that:The liquid separation Baffle(6)On offer the equal liquid separation hole (61) of uniformly distributed diameter, liquid separation hole on the outermost side(61)By proximal panel(5).
4. the liquid distributor according to claim 1 suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator, it is characterised in that:Every three adjacent Equal liquid hole (41) the line of centres at equilateral triangle, the triangular apex is located just at the heat exchanger tube of arrangement(7)Center Above line.
5. the liquid distributor according to claim 1 suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator, it is characterised in that:Equal liquid hole (41) Diameter be less than the diameter of liquid separation hole (61), equal liquid hole (41), liquid separation hole (61) are round rectangular or oval.
CN201820244525.3U 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator Active CN207881288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820244525.3U CN207881288U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820244525.3U CN207881288U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207881288U true CN207881288U (en) 2018-09-18

Family

ID=63498039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820244525.3U Active CN207881288U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Liquid distributor suitable for horizontal pipe falling film evaporator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207881288U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999522A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-12 合肥艾普拉斯环保科技有限公司 A kind of cloth liquid structure of distillation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109999522A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-07-12 合肥艾普拉斯环保科技有限公司 A kind of cloth liquid structure of distillation equipment
CN109999522B (en) * 2019-03-27 2024-01-26 合肥艾普拉斯环保科技有限公司 Liquid distribution structure of distillation equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 116630, No. 106, Liaohe East Road, Dalian economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning

Patentee after: Iceberg cold and hot technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 116630, No. 106, Liaohe East Road, Dalian economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning

Patentee before: DALIAN REFRIGERATION Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder