CN207872593U - A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device - Google Patents

A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207872593U
CN207872593U CN201721772304.5U CN201721772304U CN207872593U CN 207872593 U CN207872593 U CN 207872593U CN 201721772304 U CN201721772304 U CN 201721772304U CN 207872593 U CN207872593 U CN 207872593U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
orange
basket
babinet
bucket
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721772304.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈俊平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Long Chengguo Industry Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Long Chengguo Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201721772304.5U priority Critical patent/CN207872593U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207872593U publication Critical patent/CN207872593U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device, is related to sorting unit field, including conveyer belt, babinet, and babinet is equipped with feed inlet, and babinet is stretched into conveyer belt one end from feed inlet;Babinet includes cleaning device, sorting bucket, navel orange basket, and cleaning device is located above conveyer belt, and cleaning device includes rotating cleaning brush, suction ventilator, and suction ventilator is open towards conveyer belt;Bucket position is sorted in the lower section at conveyer belt blanking end, it is equipped with the first sorting plate, the second sorting plate arranged from top to bottom in sorting bucket, first sorting plate is equipped with the first screen holes, second sorting plate is equipped with the second screen holes, first screen holes and the second screen holes are gradually increased round table-like in internal diameter from top to bottom, and the minimum diameter of the first screen holes is more than the minimum diameter of the second screen holes;Navel orange basket is located at the lower section of sorting bucket;According to a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device of the utility model embodiment, not only separation velocity is fast, good separation effect, can also clean the filth on navel orange surface.

Description

A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to sorting unit fields, more particularly to a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device.
Background technology
Present navel orange is one of favorite fruit of people, and navel orange wide variety in the market is not of uniform size.Navel orange is just plucked The impurity such as some soil can be stained with when getting off, some orchard workers, can be with rag by soil when plucking in order to sell more preferably navel orange It wipes, also navel orange can be classified according to size before being sold.
That there are separation velocities is slow for existing navel orange sorting unit, separating effect is poor, the shortcomings that damage can be caused to navel orange, because This needs to design a kind of fast separation velocity, good separation effect, the navel orange sorting unit that will not cause navel orange damage.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of navel orange from Dynamic sorting unit, not only separation velocity is fast, good separation effect, can also clean the filth on navel orange surface.
For this purpose, the utility model uses technical solution below:
The utility model provides a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device, including conveyer belt, babinet, and the conveyer belt level is set It sets, the babinet is located at the side at conveyer belt blanking end, and the babinet is in hollow rectangular shape, and the babinet is equipped with The babinet is stretched into feed inlet, conveyer belt blanking end from the feed inlet;Cleaning device, sorting are equipped in the babinet Bucket, navel orange basket, the cleaning device are located above conveyer belt blanking end, and the cleaning device includes multiple rotary-cleanings Brush, multiple suction ventilators, each rotating cleaning brush are fixed on the babinet by telescopic rod, each suction ventilator include according to Suction nozzle, the aspiration channel of secondary connection, for the suction nozzle opening towards the conveyer belt, the top of the box is equipped with filthy collect Case, each aspiration channel are connected to the filthy collecting box;The sorting bucket position in the lower section at conveyer belt blanking end, The sorting bucket is fixed on the babinet by fixed link, be equipped in the sorting bucket the first sorting plate arranged from top to bottom, Second sorting plate, first sorting plate are obliquely installed, and the higher-end of first sorting plate is located at the sorting bucket adjacent to institute Conveyer belt side is stated, first sorting plate is equipped with the first screen holes, and second sorting plate is obliquely installed, described second point The lower end of plate is selected to be located at the sorting bucket adjacent to the conveyer belt side, the second sorting plate is equipped with the second screen holes, described First screen holes and second screen holes are gradually increased round table-like in internal diameter from top to bottom, and first screen holes are most Small internal diameter is more than the minimum diameter of second screen holes;The navel orange basket is located at the lower section of the sorting bucket, the navel orange basket Including the big orange basket, small orange basket, middle orange basket being arranged in order, the small orange basket is located at the underface of the sorting bucket, the small orange The radius of basket is identical as the sorting radius of bucket, and the sorting barrel side wall is equipped with the first discharge nozzle, the first discharge nozzle feed end Above the first sorting plate lower end, the first discharge nozzle discharge end stretches into the big orange basket, first discharging Pipe is furnished with the first electrically-controlled valve, and the sorting barrel side wall is equipped with the second discharge nozzle, and second discharge nozzle is located at described first and sorts Between plate and second sorting plate, the second discharge nozzle feed end is located at the top of the second sorting plate lower end, and described Two discharge nozzle discharge ends stretch into the middle orange basket, and second discharge nozzle is furnished with the second electrically-controlled valve.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the wall box is equipped with vibrator, and the vibrator passes through biography Lever is connected with the sorting bucket.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the top of the box be equipped with control unit, the rotating cleaning brush, The suction ventilator, first electrically-controlled valve, second electrically-controlled valve, the vibrator are controlled by described control unit.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the rotating cleaning brush and the suction ventilator are staggered.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface of first sorting plate and second sorting plate Upper surface is equipped with flex foam layer.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the big orange basket bottom, the small orange basket bottom, the middle orange basket Bottom is equipped with foam-rubber cushion.
In the preferable technical solution of the utility model, the wall box, which is equipped with, carries door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device provided by the utility model, the dirt on orange surface is cleaned up by rotating cleaning brush It is dirty, filth is then drawn onto filthy collecting box by suction ventilator, filth is avoided and sorting bucket is transmitted to by conveyer belt;By sorting bucket Orange rapidly can be divided into big orange, middle orange, small orange three classes by interior the first sorting plate, the second sorting plate;In from top to bottom Diameter gradually increases round table-like the first screen holes and the second screen holes so that orange is not easy to be stuck in the first screen holes and the second sieve It selects in hole, to ensure that the sorting duration and efficiency of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation view for navel orange automatic sorting device that specific embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure:
100, conveyer belt;200, babinet;210, feed inlet;220, fixed link;230, door is carried;300, cleaning device; 310, rotating cleaning brush;320, suction ventilator;321, suction nozzle;322, aspiration channel;400, bucket is sorted;410, the first sorting plate; 411, the first screen holes;420, the second sorting plate;421, the second screen holes;430, the first discharge nozzle;431, the first electrically-controlled valve; 440, the second discharge nozzle;441, the second electrically-controlled valve;500, navel orange basket;510, big orange basket;520, small orange basket;530, middle orange basket; 600, filthy collecting box;700, vibrator;710, drive link;800, foam-rubber cushion;900, control unit.
Specific implementation mode
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art and technical solution are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below Attached drawing be only some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness Under the premise of labour, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, including conveyer belt 100, babinet 200, the conveyer belt 100 is horizontally disposed, and the babinet 200 is located at The side at 100 blanking end of the conveyer belt, the babinet 200 are in hollow rectangular shape, and the babinet 200 is equipped with feed inlet 210, the babinet 200 is stretched into 100 blanking end of the conveyer belt from the feed inlet 210;Cleaning dress is equipped in the babinet 200 300, sorting bucket 400, navel orange basket 500 are set, the cleaning device 300 is located above 100 blanking end of the conveyer belt, the cleaning Device 300 includes multiple rotating cleaning brushs 310, multiple suction ventilators 320, and each rotating cleaning brush 310 is solid by telescopic rod Due to the babinet 200, each suction ventilator 320 includes sequentially connected suction nozzle 321, aspiration channel 322, the suction nozzle 321 openings are equipped with filthy collecting box 600, each aspiration channel 322 towards the conveyer belt 100,200 top of the babinet It is connected to the filthy collecting box 600;The sorting bucket 400 is located at the lower section at 100 blanking end of the conveyer belt, the sorting Bucket 400 is fixed on the babinet 200 by fixed link 220, and the first sorting arranged from top to bottom is equipped in the sorting bucket 400 Plate 410, the second sorting plate 420, first sorting plate 410 are obliquely installed, and the higher-end of first sorting plate 410 is located at institute Sorting bucket 400 is stated adjacent to 100 side of the conveyer belt, first sorting plate 410 is equipped with the first screen holes 411, and described the Two sorting plates 420 are obliquely installed, and the lower end of second sorting plate 420 is located at the sorting bucket 400 adjacent to the conveyer belt 100 sides, the second sorting plate 420 are equipped with the second screen holes 421, first screen holes 411 and second screen holes 421 Gradually increased round table-like in internal diameter from top to bottom, the minimum diameter of first screen holes 411 is more than described second and screens The minimum diameter in hole 421;The navel orange basket 500 is located at the lower section of the sorting bucket 400, and the navel orange basket 500 includes arranging successively Big orange basket 510, small orange basket 520, the middle orange basket 530 of row, the small orange basket 520 is located at the underface of the sorting bucket 400, described The radius of small orange basket 520 is identical as the sorting radius of bucket 400, and 400 side wall of sorting bucket is equipped with the first discharge nozzle 430, First discharge nozzle, 430 feed end is located above 410 lower end of the first sorting plate, and 430 discharge end of the first discharge nozzle is stretched Enter the big orange basket 510, first discharge nozzle 430 is furnished with the first electrically-controlled valve 431, and 400 side wall of sorting bucket is equipped with second Discharge nozzle 440, second discharge nozzle 440 are described between first sorting plate 410 and second sorting plate 420 Second discharge nozzle, 440 feed end is located at the top of 420 lower end of the second sorting plate, and 440 discharge end of the second discharge nozzle stretches into The middle orange basket 530, second discharge nozzle 440 are furnished with the second electrically-controlled valve 441.
A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device provided by the utility model, orange is cleaned up by the rotating cleaning brush 310 Then filth is drawn onto the filthy collecting box 600 by the suction ventilator 320, avoids filth by the biography by the filth on surface Band 100 is sent to be transmitted to the sorting bucket 400;Pass through first sorting plate 410, second point described in the sorting bucket 400 Select plate 420 that can orange be rapidly divided into big orange, middle orange, small orange three classes;Gradually increase in internal diameter from top to bottom round table-like First screen holes 411 and second screen holes 421 so that orange is not easy to be stuck in first screen holes 411 and institute It states in the second screen holes 421, to ensure that the sorting duration and efficiency of device.
Further, 200 side wall of the babinet is equipped with vibrator 700, and the vibrator 700 passes through drive link 710 and institute Sorting bucket 400 is stated to be connected;The vibrator 700 can make the vibratory output for being swashed object acquisition certain forms and size, realize material Or the screening of object;The vibration that the separatory vessel is brought by the vibrator 700 is conducive to increase point of the sorting bucket 400 Efficiency is selected, while also the orange being stuck in first screen holes 411 and second screen holes 421 can be shaken out.
Further, 200 top of the babinet is equipped with control unit 900, the rotating cleaning brush 310, the suction ventilator 320, first electrically-controlled valve 431, second electrically-controlled valve 441, the vibrator 700 are controlled by described control unit 900, The mechanical automation of realization device, saves manpower and materials.
Further, the rotating cleaning brush 310 and the suction ventilator 320 are staggered, and such arrangement mode is removed The filthy effect on orange surface is best.When the orange that a rotating cleaning brush 310 sends the conveyer belt 100 When the filth on surface cleans, the neighbouring suction ventilator 320 can siphon away filth, avoid the filth cleaned Pollute the orange sent below.
Further, the upper surface of first sorting plate 410 and the upper surface of second sorting plate 420 are equipped with soft Foam layer, when navel orange falls on first sorting plate 410 and second sorting plate 420, the foam layer rises To protective effect, prevent navel orange from breaking.
Further, 510 bottom of the big orange basket, 520 bottom of the small orange basket, 530 bottom of the middle orange basket are equipped with Foam-rubber cushion 800, when navel orange falls on the big orange basket 510, the small orange basket 520, the middle orange basket 530, the foam-rubber cushion 800 It plays a protective role, prevents navel orange from breaking.
Further, 200 side wall of the babinet, which is equipped with, carries door 230, when the big orange basket 510, the small orange basket 520, When the middle orange basket 530 piles with orange, can by the carryings door 230 will the big orange basket 510, the small orange basket 520, The middle orange basket 530 is carried away.
The utility model is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from this reality In the case of with novel spirit and scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.This reality It is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed with novel, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof all belong to In the range of the utility model protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device, it is characterised in that:
Including conveyer belt (100), babinet (200), the conveyer belt (100) is horizontally disposed, and the babinet (200) is located at the biography It is in hollow rectangular shape to send the side at band (100) blanking end, the babinet (200), and the babinet (200) is equipped with feed inlet (210), the babinet (200) is stretched into conveyer belt (100) the blanking end from the feed inlet (210);In the babinet (200) Equipped with cleaning device (300), sorting bucket (400), navel orange basket (500), the cleaning device (300) is located at the conveyer belt (100) above blanking end, the cleaning device (300) includes multiple rotating cleaning brushs (310), multiple suction ventilators (320), each The rotating cleaning brush (310) is fixed on the babinet (200) by telescopic rod, and each suction ventilator (320) includes successively Suction nozzle (321), the aspiration channel (322) of connection, the suction nozzle (321) are open towards the conveyer belt (100), the babinet (200) top is equipped with filthy collecting box (600), and each aspiration channel (322) is connected to the filthy collecting box (600); The sorting bucket (400) is located at the lower section at the conveyer belt (100) blanking end, and the sorting bucket (400) passes through fixed link (220) Be fixed on the babinet (200), be equipped in the sorting bucket (400) the first sorting plate (410) arranged from top to bottom, second point Plate (420), first sorting plate (410) is selected to be obliquely installed, the higher-end of first sorting plate (410) is adjacent to the transmission Band (100) blanking end, first sorting plate (410) are equipped with the first screen holes (411), and second sorting plate (420) is inclined Tiltedly setting, the lower end of second sorting plate (420) is on the conveyer belt (100) blanking end, the second sorting plate (420) Equipped with the second screen holes (421), first screen holes (411) and second screen holes (421) are in internal diameter from top to bottom Gradually increased round table-like, the minimum diameter of first screen holes (411) is more than in the minimum of second screen holes (421) Diameter;The navel orange basket (500) is located at the lower section of the sorting bucket (400), and the navel orange basket (500) includes the big orange being arranged in order Basket (510), small orange basket (520), middle orange basket (530), the small orange basket (520) are located at the underface of the sorting bucket (400), institute The radius for stating small orange basket (520) is identical as the radius of sorting bucket (400), and sorting bucket (400) side wall goes out equipped with first Expects pipe (430), the first discharge nozzle (430) feed end are located above the first sorting plate (410) lower end, first discharging Pipe (430) discharge end stretches into the big orange basket (510), and first discharge nozzle (430) is furnished with the first electrically-controlled valve (431), described It sorts bucket (400) side wall and is equipped with the second discharge nozzle (440), second discharge nozzle (440) is located at first sorting plate (410) Between second sorting plate (420), the second discharge nozzle (440) feed end is located at the second sorting plate (420) lower end Top, the second discharge nozzle (440) discharge end stretches into the middle orange basket (530), and second discharge nozzle (440) is equipped with the Two electrically-controlled valves (441).
2. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Babinet (200) inner wall is equipped with vibrator (700), and the vibrator (700) passes through drive link (710) and described point Bucket (400) is selected to be connected.
3. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Control unit (900), the rotating cleaning brush (310), the suction ventilator (320), institute are equipped at the top of the babinet (200) The first electrically-controlled valve (431), second electrically-controlled valve (441), the vibrator (700) is stated to be controlled by described control unit (900) System.
4. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rotating cleaning brush (310) and the suction ventilator (320) are staggered.
5. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The upper surface of first sorting plate (410) and the upper surface of second sorting plate (420) are equipped with flex foam Layer.
6. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described big orange basket (510) bottom, described small orange basket (520) bottom, described middle orange basket (530) bottom are equipped with foam-rubber cushion (800)。
7. a kind of navel orange automatic sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Babinet (200) side wall, which is equipped with, carries door (230).
CN201721772304.5U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device Expired - Fee Related CN207872593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721772304.5U CN207872593U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721772304.5U CN207872593U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207872593U true CN207872593U (en) 2018-09-18

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CN201721772304.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207872593U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of navel orange automatic sorting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109759333A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-17 江西省梦江南农场股份有限公司 A kind of screening installation of multilayer screening navel orange
CN111112055A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-08 福建创鲜食品有限公司 Quick packing apparatus of material is eaten to elegant precious mushroom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109759333A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-17 江西省梦江南农场股份有限公司 A kind of screening installation of multilayer screening navel orange
CN111112055A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-08 福建创鲜食品有限公司 Quick packing apparatus of material is eaten to elegant precious mushroom

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180918

Termination date: 20201218