CN207872241U - A kind of quinoa decortication pretreating device - Google Patents
A kind of quinoa decortication pretreating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207872241U CN207872241U CN201721849558.2U CN201721849558U CN207872241U CN 207872241 U CN207872241 U CN 207872241U CN 201721849558 U CN201721849558 U CN 201721849558U CN 207872241 U CN207872241 U CN 207872241U
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- quinoa
- sieve
- area
- tank
- iron area
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of quinoa decortication pretreating devices, it is made of screening tank and sprayed tank, it is equipped with the first sieve in screening tank, screening tank is divided into top scalping area and lower part and removes iron area, except iron area is funnel-shaped structure made of being surrounded by iron sheet, and magnet is equipped on except iron area outer wall, except iron area heavy caliber one end is connected to scalping area by the first sieve, except the inlet communication of iron area small-bore one end and sprayed tank, nozzle is set in sprayed tank, the bottom of sprayed tank is equipped with the second sieve, sandstone collecting tank is equipped with below the second sieve, and discharge port and shutter air inlet are equipped with above the second sieve on side wall.The utility model provides a kind of comprehensive impurity humidifier of quinoa raw grain, processing program can not only be reduced, ensure the purity and integrity degree of quinoa, and can the saponin(e in quinoa pericarp be deviate from clean, the nutritive value of the reservation quinoa of high degree in the case of generating sewage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to grain preliminary working technology fields, and in particular to a kind of quinoa decortication pretreating device.
Background technology
Quinoa belongs to chenopod, and the edible plant of Chenopodiaceae is more rare (spinach and beet be Chenopodiaceae).We are daily
Edible grain, wheat, rice, corn, barley, sorghum etc. belong to grass family, quinoa nutrition and edible value substantially
It is perhaps that unique chenopod is related with it more than most cereal.The time immemorial that quinoa is known as losing by international nutritionists
" nutrition gold ", " super cereal ", " the following food " also regard as " king of vegetarian diet " by vegetarian diet fan and are much loved and esteemed, is future
One of most potential crops, also therefore quinoa product is increasing.
Quinoa nutritive value is high, and the nutrition of quinoa preciousness can be lost by crossing multi-processing, in order to save more nutrition, finished product lamb's-quarters from damage
Wheat reduces deep processing process to the greatest extent, but if directly edible, is primarily present in due to saponin(e in the papilla cell of quinoa pericarp, taste
Hardship influences to eat.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, the utility model discloses a kind of quinoa peel pretreating device,
It is intended to provide a kind of comprehensive impurity humidifier of quinoa raw grain, makes harvested quinoa raw grain after the processing of this processing unit (plant),
It can be directly entered peeling machine, can not only reduce processing program, ensure the purity and integrity degree of quinoa, and do not generating
Saponin(e in quinoa pericarp can be deviate to clean, the nutritive value of the reservation quinoa of high degree in the case of sewage.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
The utility model discloses a kind of quinoa decortication pretreating devices, are made of screening tank and sprayed tank, in institute
State in screening tank and be equipped with the first sieve, the screening tank, which is divided into top scalping area and lower part, removes iron area, it is described remove iron area be by
Funnel-shaped structure made of iron sheet surrounds, and magnet is equipped on except iron area outer wall, it is described to remove iron area heavy caliber one end and scalping
Area is connected to by the first sieve, the inlet communication except iron area small-bore one end and the sprayed tank, is set in the sprayed tank
It is useful for the nozzle of spray quinoa, the bottom of the sprayed tank is equipped with the second sieve, sandstone is equipped with below second sieve
Collecting tank, and discharge port and shutter air inlet are equipped with above second sieve on side wall.
The angle except iron area side wall and horizontal plane is 30-45 ° as a preferred implementation manner,；Preferably, described
Except iron area heavy caliber and small-bore diameter only than for（4-8）：1.
The scalping area is cylindrical as a preferred implementation manner, and diameter is with described except iron area is bigbore straight
Diameter is consistent.
The aperture of first sieve is more than the diameter of quinoa as a preferred implementation manner, second sieve
Aperture is less than the diameter of quinoa.Since the average diameter of quinoa is 1.5-2mm, preferably, the aperture of first sieve is 2-
The aperture of 4mm, second sieve are 1-1.4mm.Wherein, in sieve can be circular hole or square hole.
The working process of the utility model is as follows：Quinoa raw grain is added from scalping area, it will be in quinoa raw grain through the first sieve
Bulk sandstone, leaf, stalk etc. screen out and, quinoa, except iron area side wall flows into sprayed tank, is pressed from both sides by funnelform in quinoa
Miscellaneous some bushel irons bits are attracted to except on iron area side wall, moisture appropriate being added into sprayed tank by nozzle, quinoa is beaten
Wet, the quinoa after drenching has slight expansion, can not only reduce quinoa and fall into sandstone collecting tank from the second sieve, improve quinoa
Cleanliness factor and retention rate, meanwhile, can by adjust shutter air inlet aperture, so that quinoa is reached optimum humidity so that
There is higher exfoliant effect into quinoa in peeling machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Harvested quinoa raw grain is after the processing of this processing unit (plant), so that it may with direct
Into peeling machine, processing program can be not only reduced, ensures the purity and integrity degree of quinoa, and the case where not generating sewage
Saponin(e in quinoa pericarp can be deviate to down clean, the nutritive value of the reservation quinoa of high degree.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure：1, scalping area；2, iron area is removed；3, sprayed tank；4, the first sieve；5, the second sieve；6, sandstone collecting tank；
21, magnet；31, nozzle；32, discharge port；33, shutter air inlet.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Quinoa decortication pretreating device as shown in Figure 1, is made of screening tank and sprayed tank 3, is set in screening tank
Have the first sieve 4, screening tank, which is divided into top scalping area 1 and lower part, removes iron area 2, and scalping area 1 is cylindrical, except iron area 2 be by
Funnel-shaped structure made of iron sheet surrounds, and magnet 21 is equipped on except 2 outer wall of iron area, remove 2 heavy caliber one end of iron area and scalping
Area 1 is connected to by the first sieve 4, and the diameter in scalping area 1 removes iron area 2 small-bore one with except 2 bigbore diameter of iron area is consistent
The inlet communication at end and sprayed tank 3, the interior nozzle 31 being equipped with for spraying quinoa of sprayed tank 3, the bottom of sprayed tank 3 is equipped with second
Sieve 5 is equipped with sandstone collecting tank 6 below the second sieve 5, and is equipped with discharge port 32 and hundred above the second sieve 5 on side wall
Leaf window air inlet 33.
Wherein, except the angle of 2 side wall of iron area and horizontal plane is 30 °, 2 heavy caliber of the areas Qie Chutie only compares with small-bore diameter
It is 5：1；Since the average diameter of quinoa is 1.5-2mm, the aperture of the first sieve 4 is 3mm, and the aperture of the second sieve 5 is
1.3mm, wherein the grid in Fig. 1 the first sieves 4 and the second sieve represents circular hole.
Its course of work is：Quinoa raw grain is added from scalping area 1, through the first sieve 4 by the bulk sand in quinoa raw grain
Stone, leaf, stalk etc., which screen out, to be come, and quinoa is by funnelform except 2 side wall of iron area flows into sprayed tank 3, one be mingled in quinoa
A little bushel irons bits are attracted to except on 2 side wall of iron area, moisture appropriate being added into sprayed tank 3 by nozzle 31, quinoa is drenched,
Quinoa after drenching has slight expansion, can not only reduce quinoa and fall into sandstone collecting tank from the second sieve 5, improve quinoa
Cleanliness factor and retention rate, meanwhile, quinoa can be made to reach optimum humidity by the aperture of adjusting shutter air inlet 33, so that
There is higher exfoliant effect into quinoa in peeling machine.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
- The pretreating device 1. a kind of quinoa is peeled, it is characterised in that be made of screening tank and sprayed tank, in the screening tank It is inside equipped with the first sieve, the screening tank, which is divided into top scalping area and lower part, removes iron area, described except iron area is surrounded by iron sheet Made of funnel-shaped structure, and magnet is equipped on except iron area outer wall, it is described except iron area heavy caliber one end and scalping area pass through the One sieve is connected to, the inlet communication for removing iron area small-bore one end and the sprayed tank, and the sprayed tank is interior equipped with for spraying The nozzle of quinoa is drenched, the bottom of the sprayed tank is equipped with the second sieve, and sandstone collecting tank is equipped with below second sieve, and Discharge port and shutter air inlet are equipped with above second sieve on side wall.
- The pretreating device 2. quinoa as described in claim 1 is peeled, it is characterised in that：The folder except iron area side wall and horizontal plane Angle is 30-45 °.
- The pretreating device 3. quinoa as claimed in claim 2 is peeled, it is characterised in that：It is described except iron area heavy caliber with it is small-bore Diameter only than for（4-8）：1.
- The pretreating device 4. quinoa as described in claim 1 is peeled, it is characterised in that：The scalping area is cylindrical, diameter With described except the bigbore diameter in iron area is consistent.
- The pretreating device 5. quinoa as described in claim 1 is peeled, it is characterised in that：The aperture of first sieve is more than quinoa Diameter, the aperture of second sieve is less than the diameter of quinoa.
- The pretreating device 6. quinoa as claimed in claim 5 is peeled, it is characterised in that：The aperture of first sieve is 2-4mm, The aperture of second sieve is 1-1.4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721849558.2U CN207872241U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of quinoa decortication pretreating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721849558.2U CN207872241U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of quinoa decortication pretreating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207872241U true CN207872241U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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ID=63503302
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721849558.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207872241U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of quinoa decortication pretreating device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207872241U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112371259A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 安阳工学院 | Domestic wheat saponin remove device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721849558.2U patent/CN207872241U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112371259A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-19 | 安阳工学院 | Domestic wheat saponin remove device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20201226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |