CN207867909U - A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator - Google Patents
A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207867909U CN207867909U CN201820407725.6U CN201820407725U CN207867909U CN 207867909 U CN207867909 U CN 207867909U CN 201820407725 U CN201820407725 U CN 201820407725U CN 207867909 U CN207867909 U CN 207867909U
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- angular adjustment
- carrying disk
- residual stress
- angle
- gear root
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator, including the rotary shaft being mounted in support base is arranged, two support bases and an angular adjustment seat being mounted in cantilever fashion at the top of rotary shaft, it takes the shape of the letter U there are one upper end in the horizontal end installation of two support bases and pitches the supporting rod of structure, post upper is connected by horizontally disposed shaft with intermediate connecting part;It is provided with the angular adjustment bar of idler wheel at the top of the horizontal end installation of angular adjustment seat, angle index is marked in angular adjustment bar;It is placed with carrying disk at the top of the intermediate connecting part, idler wheel;The top surface of the intermediate connecting part is combined by screw with carrying disk bottom surface, and the idler wheel is matched with the radial guide groove that carrying disk bottom surface is arranged;Plane is provided with protractor on the carrying disk, is equipped with loading shallow bid and clamping device for placing workpiece at planar central position on the carrying disk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of devices for converting length and angle physical quantity, particularly relate to a kind of survey
Measure Gear Root residual stress angle regulator.
Background technology
The most widely used residual stress analysis method is that technology mature, error are small, repeated in engineering at present
And the X-ray Stress Analysis Method that reliability is high, it includes with method of inclining and inclination method to measure residual stress.But no matter which kind of uses
Method is both needed to holding detection plane holding level, is mainly fixed realize by plasticine at present, and the method is not only time-consuming longer, and
And observe by the naked eye and be very unlikely to ensure detection planar horizontal, it is also easy to produce large error.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly for the above-mentioned prior art in the presence of shortcoming and a kind of measurement is provided
Gear Root residual stress angle regulator.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technique measures:
The measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator of the utility model includes that setting is mounted in support base
Rotary shaft, in cantilever fashion be mounted on rotary shaft at the top of two support bases and an angular adjustment seat, in two support bases
Horizontal overhanging end installed in a manner of being vertically arranged respectively there are one upper end take the shape of the letter U fork structure supporting rod, on supporting rod
End is connected by shaft, intermediate connecting part with carrying disk;Angular adjustment seat horizontal overhanging end in a manner of being vertically arranged
Installation is marked with angle index there are one the angular adjustment bar that top is provided with idler wheel in angular adjustment bar(Pass through H=L*tan θ-
The correspondence that r* (1/cos θ -1) finds out H and θ, marks on adjusting rod), loading is placed at the top of the idler wheel
Disk;The intermediate connecting part is combined by screw with carrying disk bottom surface, the radial direction of the idler wheel and the setting of carrying disk bottom surface
Guide groove matches;Plane is provided with protractor on the carrying disk, is equipped at planar central position on the carrying disk
Loading shallow bid and clamping device for placing workpiece.
The mode that rotary shaft described in the utility model is connected through a screw thread is together with support base spinning;Two supports
Seat and an angular adjustment seat are mounted in such a way that angle is in 120 ° of arrangements at the top of rotary shaft.
The angular adjustment bar is installed on vertically in the through-hole of angular adjustment seat end, and the jackscrew pilot angle for passing through side
Spend the height of adjusting rod.
The support base bottom surface for playing support whole device is horizontal plane structure, to ensure the level of whole device
Degree.
The supporting rod is combined with support base threadably.
The intermediate connecting part be by be vertically arranged the connection axillare being combined with shaft, be fixed in connection axillare top
The terminal pad in portion forms.
Play support whole device in the utility model is the support base bottom surface for horizontal plane structure(In high precision
Plane), to ensure the levelness of whole device;The supporting rod is combined with support base threadably.
Adjusting rod length transition is to adjust the device of angle, including measurement, carrying disk are by tri-point support by the utility model
(It is made of two supporting rods, one angular adjustment bar), will visually be difficult to the horizontal adjustment observed is to be easy the tangent geometry of observation
Relationship, the correspondence that H and θ are found out by H=L*tan θ-r* (1/cos θ -1), according to the formula derived, in angular adjustment
Corresponding scale is indicated on bar, and the angle for being not easy to measure is become into the tangent geometrical relationship for being easy to observe, is tried by allowing
Sample directly reads angle after moving back and forth determining tangent relation.
Rotary shaft can be also combined by bearing with support base by the utility model, can add a direct current generator in lower section
(DC speed-reducing)And transmission device, it is input in rotary shaft after adjusting rotating speed, carrying disk is allow to rotate.
It the shortcomings that balance bad regulation and control when the utility model will use plasticine to fix gear in the prior art, is changed to answer
The angle for needing to adjust is measured with measuring device tangential manner, then adjusts angle with angle regulator, finally with clamping dress
It sets and steps up to fix.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model has the advantages that stability is high, governing speed is fast, it is accurate to adjust compared with prior art, in contrast to
Preceding plasticine naked-eye observation is adjusted for horizontal method, which is greatly improved using the tangent method of Straight Line and Arc
Accuracy;Using adjusting angle adjusting rod and the plasticine of script is replaced to fix support with a series of method that screws are held out against,
Improve governing speed and stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the local structural graph of Fig. 1(Rotate shaft portion).
Fig. 3 is the local structural graph of Fig. 2(Supporting rod part).Fig. 4 is the fit system figure of protractor and carrying disk.
Serial number in figure:1 rotary shaft, 2 support bases, 3 angular adjustment seats, 4 angular adjustment bars, 5 terminal pad, 5,6 loading
Disk, 7 shafts, 8 connection axillares, 9 supporting rods, 10 clamping devices, 11 idler wheels, 12 roller shafts, 13 support bases, 14
Loading shallow bid.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is below with reference to embodiment(Attached drawing)It is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator of the utility model includes that setting is installed
Rotary shaft 1 in support base 13 is mounted on two support bases 2 and an angle tune at 1 top of rotary shaft in cantilever fashion
Save seat 3, the horizontal overhanging end of two support bases 2 installed in a manner of being vertically arranged respectively there are one upper end take the shape of the letter U fork structure
Supporting rod 9, be connected with intermediate connecting part by horizontally disposed shaft 7 in 9 upper end of supporting rod, the intermediate connecting part
It is made of the connection axillare 8 being combined with shaft 7 being vertically arranged, the terminal pad 5 being fixed at the top of connection axillare 8(Referring to
Fig. 3);Top is provided with the angle of idler wheel 11 there are one being installed in a manner of being vertically arranged in the horizontal overhanging end of angular adjustment seat 3
Adjusting rod 4 is spent, angle index is marked in angular adjustment bar 4(The correspondence of H and θ are found out by H=L*tan θ-r* (1/cos θ -1)
Relationship marks on adjusting rod);It is placed with carrying disk 6 at the terminal pad 5,11 top of idler wheel;The terminal pad 5
Top surface is combined by connector with 6 bottom surface of carrying disk, and the idler wheel 11 and the radial guide groove of 6 bottom surface of carrying disk setting match
It closes;Plane is provided with protractor on the carrying disk 6, is equipped at planar central position for putting on the carrying disk 6
Set the loading shallow bid 14 and clamping device of workpiece.
The mode that rotary shaft 1 described in the utility model is connected through a screw thread is together with 13 spinning of support base;Two
Support base 2 and an angular adjustment seat 3 are fixed on 1 top of rotary shaft in such a way that angle is in 120 ° of arrangements by nut;It is described
Angular adjustment bar 4 is installed on vertically in the through-hole that 3 horizontal overhanging end of angular adjustment seat processes, and the jackscrew being arranged by side
Realize the altitude location of angular adjustment bar 4.
13 bottom surface of the support base for playing support whole device in the utility model is horizontal plane structure(In high precision
Plane), to ensure the levelness of whole device;The supporting rod 9 is combined with support base 2 threadably.
Adjusting rod length transition is to adjust the device of angle, including measurement, carrying disk are by tri-point support by the utility model
(It is made of two supporting rods, 9 one angular adjustment bars 4), it is the tangent several of easy observation that will visually be difficult to the horizontal adjustment observed
What relationship, the correspondence that H and θ are found out by H=L*tan θ-r* (1/cos θ -1), according to the formula derived, in angle tune
Corresponding scale is indicated on pole, the angle for being not easy to measure is become into the tangent geometrical relationship for being easy to observe, by allowing
Sample directly reads angle after moving back and forth determining tangent relation.
Rotary shaft 1 can be also combined by bearing with support base 13 by the utility model, can add a direct current in lower section
Motor(DC speed-reducing)And transmission device, it is input in rotary shaft after adjusting rotating speed, carrying disk is allow to rotate.
It the shortcomings that balance bad regulation and control when the utility model will use plasticine to fix gear in the prior art, is changed to answer
The angle for needing to adjust is measured with measuring device tangential manner, then adjusts angle with angle regulator, finally with clamping dress
It sets and steps up to fix.
More specifically:One end of two support bases 2 and an angular adjustment seat 3 is fixed on by nut in rotary shaft 1, and three
120 ° of angles are mutually between person two-by-two, the terminal pad 5 and carrying disk 6 for forming intermediate connecting part are connected by screw, angle tune
The idler wheel 11 of 4 upper end of pole can slidably reciprocate in the slot of carrying disk lower surface, and angle measurement unit passes through on carrying disk
Fix a protractor perpendicular to carrying disk plane(Such as Fig. 4), protractor and carrying disk upper surface are tangent, and experiment material can be with
Move back and forth on carrying disk, adjusts position, when the circular arc for testing gear material tooth root is tangent with a certain angle line of protractor,
The angle is that carrying disk needs the angle, θ adjusted, then adjusts angle by angular adjustment bar, angle regulator can simplify
For with drag, three points support carrying disk, two points are fixed, and angular adjustment bar can move up and down to adjustment angle
Degree, three points constitute an isosceles triangle, and two fixing points are connected as the bottom edge of isosceles triangle, three supporting rods(Two
Support base 2 and an angular adjustment seat 3)Between each other 120 ° two-by-two, if a height of L of the isosceles triangle, then angular adjustment bar
Adjusting height H=tan θ * L from horizontal position(Carrying disk is horizontal when H=0), it is contemplated that adjusting rod is rolled in slot by idler wheel
Come what is realized, supporting point can change, if radius of roller is r, above formula should be adjusted to H=L*tan θ-r* (1/cos θ -1), lead to
The correspondence that H=L*tan θ-r* (1/cos θ -1) find out H and θ is crossed, is marked on adjusting rod.
When experiment, first experiment material used(Gear Root)It is placed on carrying disk and finds position back and forth, waiting is found
When a certain angle of protractor is tangent with tooth root circular arc, the angle is read, as adjusting rod needs the angle adjusted, then by angle tune
Pole 4 adjusts angle, and angular adjustment bar 4 may be implemented quickly to adjust.Gear Root should be placed on clamping dress after measuring angle
It sets on 10, clamping device is made of two vertical planes and some trip bolts, and experiment material is close to two vertical planes
It places, since external force can be ignored in measurement process, therefore only needing low-force to act on sample not makes its change in location,
Several using trip bolt, its right side is fixed by trip bolt after measurement angle, and fastening force is smaller here, does not influence test knot
Fruit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator, it is characterised in that:It includes that setting is mounted on branch support group
Seat(13)On rotary shaft(1), it is mounted on rotary shaft in cantilever fashion(1)Two support bases at top(2)With an angle tune
Save seat(3), in two support bases(2)Horizontal end installation there are one upper end take the shape of the letter U fork structure supporting rod(9), supporting rod
(9)Upper end passes through horizontally disposed shaft(7)It is connected with intermediate connecting part;In angular adjustment seat(3)Horizontal end installation
Top is provided with idler wheel(11)Angular adjustment bar(4), in angular adjustment bar(4)It is marked with angle index;Connect in the centre
Relay part, idler wheel(11)Top is placed with carrying disk(6);The top surface of the intermediate connecting part passes through screw and carrying disk(6)
Bottom surface is combined, the idler wheel(11)With carrying disk(6)The radial guide groove of bottom surface setting matches;In the carrying disk(6)On
Plane is provided with protractor, in the carrying disk(6)Loading shallow bid for placing workpiece is installed at upper planar central position
(14)And clamping device.
2. measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation
Axis(1)The mode and support base being connected through a screw thread(13)Spinning is together;Two support bases(2)With an angular adjustment seat
(3)It is mounted on rotary shaft in such a way that angle is in 120 ° of arrangements(1)Top.
3. measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The angle
Adjusting rod(4)It is installed on angular adjustment seat vertically(3)In the through-hole of end, and angle adjusting rod is controlled by the jackscrew of side
(4)Height.
4. measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is whole to play support
The support base of a device effect(13)Bottom surface is horizontal plane structure, to ensure the levelness of whole device.
5. measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support
Bar(9)Threadably with support base(2)It is combined.
6. measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centre
Connecting component is by be vertically arranged and shaft(7)The connection axillare being combined(8), be fixed in connection axillare(8)The company at top
Connect disk(5)Composition.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820407725.6U CN207867909U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator |
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CN201820407725.6U CN207867909U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207867909U true CN207867909U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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CN201820407725.6U Active CN207867909U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108615546A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-10-02 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator |
CN109442505A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 网易(杭州)网络有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range mechanism and cooking equipment |
CN110542506A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-06 | 丹东浩元仪器有限公司 | detection device and detection method for X-ray stress determinator |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820407725.6U patent/CN207867909U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108615546A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-10-02 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | A kind of measurement Gear Root residual stress angle regulator |
CN108615546B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2023-05-02 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Angle adjusting device for measuring residual stress of gear tooth root |
CN109442505A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 网易(杭州)网络有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range mechanism and cooking equipment |
CN109442505B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-12-20 | 网易(杭州)网络有限公司 | Cooking utensils mechanism and cooking equipment |
CN110542506A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-06 | 丹东浩元仪器有限公司 | detection device and detection method for X-ray stress determinator |
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