CN207864505U - A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207864505U CN207864505U CN201721884266.2U CN201721884266U CN207864505U CN 207864505 U CN207864505 U CN 207864505U CN 201721884266 U CN201721884266 U CN 201721884266U CN 207864505 U CN207864505 U CN 207864505U
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- piston
- shoe cream
- cream room
- connecting rod
- air reservoir
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorbers for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle, belong to damper field, for solving at present, damper when being compressed suddenly, its piston is instantaneously with high-speed extrusion hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil since compressibility itself is poor, circulate piston amount it is certain in the case of, the bad problem of damping effect.It includes shoe cream room, the shoe cream room is circular cylindrical cavity, first piston is equipped in the shoe cream room, several oil-through holes are provided on the first piston, the first piston is connected with connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with first piston, the connecting rod other end passes through shoe cream room lower end, the shoe cream room upper end is equipped with air reservoir, and the air reservoir upper end is connected to shoe cream room upper end, and second piston is equipped in the cylinder.The technical program is simple and reasonable, improves damper damper damping effect when being compressed suddenly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to damper field, specifically, be it is a kind of can resistance trimming for the two-way of four-wheel all-terrain vehicle
Buddhist nun's damper.
Background technology
Damper or shock absorber are a kind of devices slowing down mechanical oscillation and consumption kinetic energy using damping characteristic.It is commonly used in
In the suspension system and motorcycle of automobile, some bicycles also have shock absorber.
Currently, damper, when being compressed suddenly, piston is instantaneously with high-speed extrusion hydraulic oil, and hydraulic oil is due to this
Body compressibility is poor, circulate piston amount it is certain in the case of, damping effect is bad.
Utility model content
The utility model aim be intended to provide it is a kind of it is simple and reasonable, improve damper compressed suddenly when
Wait the two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle of damper damping effect.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle, including shoe cream room, the shoe cream room are cylinder
Shape cavity, the shoe cream room is interior to be equipped with first piston, and several oil-through holes, the first piston connection are provided on the first piston
There are connecting rod, described connecting rod one end to be fixedly connected with first piston, the connecting rod other end passes through shoe cream room lower end, the shoe cream room
Upper end is equipped with air reservoir, and the air reservoir upper end is connected to shoe cream room upper end, and second piston is equipped in the cylinder.
Further limit, be additionally provided with sealing element in the shoe cream room lower end, the sealing element outer wall in shoe cream room lower end
Wall is solidly connected by screw-thread fit, and the connecting rod penetrates sealing element vertically, is tightly connected and is connected between the connecting rod and sealing element
Bar can slide axially.
It further limits, the sealing element, second piston are cylinder.
It further limits, air bag is equipped in the air reservoir.
It further limits, regulating valve is equipped between the air reservoir and shoe cream room.
Using the utility model of above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic oil is filled in shoe cream room, first piston is set in shoe cream room, and
It is connected by connecting rod, connecting rod passes through shoe cream room lower end, and shoe cream room upper end and connecting rod lower end are respectively as installation fulcrum when installation;When
When connecting rod lower end is fast moved upwards by external force, since the oil-through hole flow on first piston is certain, first piston will be above it
Hydraulic oil it is upward, since air reservoir is arranged, and second piston is equipped in air reservoir, second piston is by air reservoir interior sealing
A confined space is formed, has the air of certain pressure in air reservoir, air reservoir upper end is connected to shoe cream room upper end, is squeezed upwards
The hydraulic oil of pressure will enter air reservoir, and hydraulic oil will push second piston, and second piston is pushed to make second piston to moving down
Dynamic, second piston will compress the air in air reservoir, which can effectively eliminate since damper is being compressed suddenly
When, instantaneously with high-speed extrusion hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil circulates since compressibility itself is poor on first piston first piston
In the case that the amount of oil-through hole is certain, the bad problem of damping effect improves damping effect;Sealing element can be vulcanie
It is made, its sealing effect between connecting rod is made to be improved;Sealing element and second piston are cylinder, improve its height, make
More stablize when it is moved axially, is not easy to deflect;Air bag is set in air reservoir, and air bag is as independent gas storage structure
Air in air reservoir will not be lost in into shoe cream room;Regulating valve is set between shoe cream room and air reservoir, and regulating valve can be adjusted
The access aperture of both sections connection, adjustment hydraulic oil circulation aperture, keeps the buffering effect of air reservoir adjustable, such as works as the big liquid in aperture
Pressure oil circulation is then reinforced by air reservoir corrective action soon, anyway adjustment effect weakens.
Compared with prior art, simple and reasonable, improvement damper damps the utility model when being compressed suddenly
Device damping effect.
Description of the drawings
The utility model can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides;
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle of the utility model;
Main element symbol description is as follows:
Shoe cream room 1, oil-through hole 3, connecting rod 4, air reservoir 5, second piston 6, sealing element 7, air bag 8, is adjusted first piston 2
Valve 9.
Specific implementation mode
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to make those skilled in the art that the utility model may be better understood
Technical solutions of the utility model further illustrate.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle, including shoe cream room 1, shoe cream room
1 is circular cylindrical cavity, and first piston 2 is equipped in shoe cream room 1, several oil-through holes 3 are provided on first piston 2, first piston 2 connects
There are connecting rod 4,4 one end of connecting rod to be fixedly connected with first piston 2,4 other end of connecting rod passes through 1 lower end of shoe cream room, and 1 upper end of shoe cream room is set
There are air reservoir 5,5 upper end of air reservoir to be connected to 1 upper end of shoe cream room, second piston 6 is equipped in cylinder.
Preferably, sealing element 7 is additionally provided in 1 lower end of shoe cream room, 7 outer wall of sealing element passes through spiral shell with 1 lower end inner wall of shoe cream room
Line cooperation is solidly connected, and connecting rod 4 penetrates sealing element 7 vertically, is tightly connected between connecting rod 4 and sealing element 7 and connecting rod 4 can be slided axially
It is dynamic.
Preferably, sealing element 7, second piston 6 are cylinder.
Preferably, air bag 8 is equipped in air reservoir 5.
Preferably, regulating valve 9 is equipped between air reservoir 5 and shoe cream room 1.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic oil is filled in shoe cream room 1, first piston 2 is set in shoe cream room 1, and is connected by connecting rod 4
It connects, connecting rod 4 passes through 1 lower end of shoe cream room, and 1 upper end of shoe cream room and 4 lower end of connecting rod are respectively as installation fulcrum when installation;When connecting rod 4
When lower end is fast moved upwards by external force, since 3 flow of oil-through hole on first piston 2 is certain, first piston 2 will be above it
Hydraulic oil is upward, since air reservoir 5 is arranged, and second piston 6 is equipped in air reservoir 5, second piston 6 will be in air reservoir 5
Sealing forms a confined space, has the air of certain pressure in air reservoir 5, and 5 upper end of air reservoir connects with 1 upper end of shoe cream room
Logical, upward hydraulic oil will enter air reservoir 5, and hydraulic oil will push second piston 6, and second piston 6 is pushed to make the
Two pistons 6 move down, and second piston 6 will compress the air in air reservoir 5, which can effectively eliminate due to damper
When being compressed suddenly, first piston 2 instantaneously with high-speed extrusion hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil since compressibility itself is poor,
In the case that the amount of oil-through hole 3 is certain on its first piston 2 that circulates, the bad problem of damping effect improves damping effect;It is close
Sealing 7 can be made of vulcanie, its sealing effect between connecting rod 4 is made to be improved;Sealing element 7 and second piston 6
For cylinder, its height is improved, more stablizes when so that it is moved axially, is not easy to deflect;Air bag 8 is set in air reservoir 5,
Air bag 8 is used as independent gas storage structure, and being the air in air reservoir 5 will not be lost in into shoe cream room 1;Shoe cream room 1 and air reservoir 5
Between regulating valve 9 is set, regulating valve 9 both can adjust the access aperture of connection, and adjustment hydraulic oil circulates aperture, makes air reservoir
5 buffering effect is adjustable, as reinforced by 5 corrective action of air reservoir if the big hydraulic oil circulation in aperture is fast, makees anyway adjusting
With decrease.
A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle provided by the utility model is carried out above
It is discussed in detail.The explanation of specific embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, it for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of this utility model, can also be to this
Some improvement and modification can also be carried out for utility model, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection domain of the utility model claims
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle, including shoe cream room, the shoe cream room is cylinder
Cavity, the shoe cream room is interior to be equipped with first piston, is provided with several oil-through holes on the first piston, the first piston is connected with
Connecting rod, described connecting rod one end are fixedly connected with first piston, and the connecting rod other end is on shoe cream room lower end, the shoe cream room
End is equipped with air reservoir, and the air reservoir upper end is connected to shoe cream room upper end, and second piston is equipped in the cylinder.
2. a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Sealing element is additionally provided in the shoe cream room lower end, the sealing element outer wall is connected with shoe cream room lower end inner wall by screw-thread fit
It connects, the connecting rod penetrates sealing element vertically, is tightly connected between the connecting rod and sealing element and connecting rod can slide axially.
3. a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The sealing element, second piston are cylinder.
4. a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Air bag is equipped in the air reservoir.
5. a kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Regulating valve is equipped between the air reservoir and shoe cream room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721884266.2U CN207864505U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721884266.2U CN207864505U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207864505U true CN207864505U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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ID=63463333
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CN201721884266.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207864505U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of two-way damping-adjustable shock-absorber for four-wheel all-terrain vehicle |
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CN (1) | CN207864505U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115289169A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 江苏诺菲特汽车部件有限公司 | Detachable variable-damping inflatable hydraulic shock absorber |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201721884266.2U patent/CN207864505U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115289169A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 江苏诺菲特汽车部件有限公司 | Detachable variable-damping inflatable hydraulic shock absorber |
CN115289169B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏诺菲特汽车部件有限公司 | Detachable variable damping inflatable hydraulic shock absorber |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 Termination date: 20211228 |