CN207840152U - A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle - Google Patents
A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207840152U CN207840152U CN201721862129.9U CN201721862129U CN207840152U CN 207840152 U CN207840152 U CN 207840152U CN 201721862129 U CN201721862129 U CN 201721862129U CN 207840152 U CN207840152 U CN 207840152U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- screw
- blind hole
- stator
- cooling
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Abstract
A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle, including shaft, it is mounted on bearing on the both ends of shaft, mutually matched rotor and stator are additionally provided in the space that shaft and shell surround, spiral water cold trap is offered on the lateral wall of shell, hull outside is covered with spindle box, encapsulation process is done between main shaft chamber interior wall and the lateral wall of shell, spiral water-cooling trench bottom offers the first blind hole, run through the threaded hole of shell there are one being opened up in the first blind via bottom, the second blind hole is offered on the excircle of stator, threaded hole is projected on the excircle of stator and is fallen in the second blind hole, screw there are one setting is twisted in threaded hole, screw head is sunk in the first blind hole, the one end of screw far from head is plugged in through threaded hole in the second blind hole, it is folded with sealing ring between screw head and the first blind via bottom.The utility model is less than spiral water cold trap by head of screw, maintains the integrality of circulation waterway, keeps flow unobstructed, and stator will not run circle and loosen when spindle operation, fixed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of machine tool spindle, more particularly, to a kind of outer water cooling electro spindle.
Background technology
In machine tool, power dragging system is generally divided into mechanical and electro spindle close-coupled.Generally use
Servo motor or asynchronous machine drive mechanical main shaft by belt transmission, and since in belt transmission, rotating speed is low, vibrations are big, and
And belt is easy to skid, noise is bigger.Another is electro spindle, and electro spindle is the skill for being merged motor and main shaft
The rotor of art, motor is the rotating part of main shaft.What is be commonly used is asynchronous electro spindle, the electro spindle gram of such form
The disadvantage that rotating speed is low, vibrations are big, noise is big has been taken, but because using asynchronous machine, volume is big, the stator of motor turns
The power fever of son is big, therefore produces permanent magnet synchronization motor spindle again, regardless of using which kind of electro spindle, first has to solve just
It is the problem of cooling.
The fixation of traditional cooling method and stator influences each other, and regular causes, leak at stator fixing apparatus, and
The water of leakage, which fully enters, to be contacted in electro spindle inner space with stator and rotor, can not to cause entire electro spindle to scrap
It uses.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems, such as that the structure of existing electro spindle fixed stator be easy to cause leak, carrying
For a kind of outer water cooling electro spindle.
The deficiency of the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem, used technical solution are:
A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle, including shaft are mounted on bearing on the both ends of shaft, wherein being arranged in an end bearing
There is bearing block, shell is arranged in another end bearing, wherein one end of shell is axially extending along shaft and top is located on bearing block,
It is additionally provided with mutually matched rotor and stator in the space that shaft and shell surround, spiral water is offered on the lateral wall of shell
Cold trap, hull outside are covered with spindle box, and encapsulation process, the lateral wall of shell are done between main shaft chamber interior wall and the lateral wall of shell
On spiral water cold trap cooperation main shaft chamber interior wall constitute spiral water-cooling chamber, offer cooling water inlet on spindle box and cooling water go out
Mouthful, cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet be connected to spiral water cold trap, and spiral water-cooling trench bottom offers the first blind hole, the
One blind via bottom opens up that there are one the threaded holes for running through shell, the second blind hole is offered on the excircle of stator, threaded hole is fixed
It projecting and is fallen in the second blind hole on the excircle of son, twist and set there are one screw in threaded hole, screw head is sunk in the first blind hole,
The one end of screw far from head is plugged in through threaded hole in the second blind hole, is folded between screw head and the first blind via bottom
Sealing ring.
The screw uses cross recess fillister head screw.
The sealing ring uses O-ring seal.
Second blind hole is a flat-bottom slot.
It is pressed into O-ring seal between screw major part position and first blind hole on threaded hole top, when screw screws, O
Type sealing ring compressive deformation, threaded hole oral area is shut completely;Stator holding portion is to be revolved simultaneously by cross recess fillister head screw
It is fashionable, in the second blind hole of the small column head end indentation stator outer diameter corresponding position of screw, realize stator circumference direction and axial direction
Fixation.
Electro spindle is packed into lathe headstock bore, is passed through cooling water, and electro spindle is made to operate, cooling water is by O-shaped close
The barrier of seal can not flow into inside main shaft, achieve the purpose that waterproof.Meanwhile the cylinder head end of cross recess fillister head screw
In second blind hole of embedded stator outer diameter, stator is locked, fixed purpose has been reached.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:First, head of screw is less than spiral water cold trap, maintains the complete of circulation waterway
Property, keep flow unobstructed;Second, element used in the structure is all standing standard component, is easy purchase and replaces, at low cost;Third,
This is simple in structure, assembling easy to disassemble;4th, it is flat-bottom slot that the second blind hole is opened up on stator, and stator will not when spindle operation
Circle is run to loosen, it is fixed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is stator fixed form schematic diagram in the utility model.
Diagram label:1, shaft, 2, shell, 3, rotor, 4, stator, 5, screw, 6, sealing ring, 7, spindle box.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in the figure, specific implementation mode is as follows:
A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle, including shaft 1 are mounted on bearing 8 on the both ends of shaft 1, wherein in an end bearing 8
It is arranged with bearing block, shell 2 is arranged in another end bearing 8, wherein one end of shell 2 is axially extending along shaft 1 and top is located at
On bearing block, mutually matched rotor 3 and stator 4, the lateral wall of shell 2 are additionally provided in the space that shaft 1 and shell 2 surround
On offer spiral water cold trap, 2 outside mask of shell is equipped with spindle box 7, is done between 7 inner wall of spindle box and the lateral wall of shell 2 close
Envelope is handled, and spiral water cold trap cooperation 7 inner wall of spindle box on the lateral wall of shell 2 constitutes spiral water-cooling chamber, is opened up on spindle box 7
There are cooling water inlet 101 and cooling water outlet 102, cooling water inlet 101 and cooling water outlet 102 to connect with spiral water cold trap
Logical, spiral water-cooling trench bottom offers the first blind hole, opens up that there are one the threaded hole for running through shell, stators in the first blind via bottom
The second blind hole is offered on 4 excircle, threaded hole is projected on the excircle of stator and fallen in the second blind hole, is twisted in threaded hole
If there are one screw 5, screw 5 uses cross recess fillister head screw, 5 head of screw to sink in the first blind hole, and screw 5 is far from head
One end be plugged in the second blind hole through threaded hole, second blind hole is a flat-bottom slot, 5 head of screw and first blind
Sealing ring 6 is folded between the bottom of hole, sealing ring 6 uses O-ring seal.
Cross recess fillister head screw cooperation O-ring seal ensure that sealing avoids cooling water leakage, specifically electric
Be machined with radial screw bore and the first blind hole in main shaft housing, the head and 2 first blind hole of shell of cross recess fillister head screw it
Between be put into O-ring seal, when cross recess fillister head screw screws, O-ring seal compressive deformation seals threaded hole oral area completely
Extremely, coolant liquid can not invade inside electro spindle;4 fixed part of stator is the circle of screw when being screwed in by cross recess fillister head screw
The second blind hole that column cap side pressure enters 4 outer diameter corresponding position of stator is a flat-bottom slot, realizes stator 4 circumferentially and axially
It is fixed.
When spindle box is passed through cooling water, cooling water flows into 2 outer surface of shell, flows through 2 spiral water cold trap of shell, finally flows
Go out spindle box, realizes the purpose of electro spindle cooling.At this point, cooling water is full of in spiral water cold trap, due to cross recess socket cap spiral shell
There are the barrier of O-ring seal 6, cooling water to be isolated in 4 outside of stator between nail and stator 4;When electro spindle rotor 3 rotates, stator 4
On by negative direction turning moment, since cross recess fillister head screw is in tight condition, head of screw is pressed on stator 4
In second blind hole so that stator 4 can not move both axially and radially, and 4 moment of stator is in stationary state, and it is tight to realize stator 4
Solid purpose.
Technical solution and embodiment cited by the utility model and non-limiting, with the skill cited by the utility model
Art scheme and embodiment be equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the utility model is protected.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of outer water cooling electro spindle, including shaft(1), shaft(1)Both ends on be mounted on bearing(8), wherein one end axis
It holds(8)On be arranged with bearing block, another end bearing(8)On be arranged with shell(2), shell(2)Wherein one end along shaft(1)Axis
It is located on bearing block to extending and pushing up, shaft(1)And shell(2)Mutually matched rotor is additionally provided in the space surrounded(3)
And stator(4), shell(2)Lateral wall on offer spiral water cold trap, shell(2)Outside mask is equipped with spindle box(7), spindle box
(7)Inner wall and shell(2)Lateral wall between do encapsulation process, shell(2)Lateral wall on spiral water cold trap coordinate main shaft
Case(7)Inner wall constitutes spiral water-cooling chamber, spindle box(7)On offer cooling water inlet(101)And cooling water outlet(102), cold
But water inlet(101)And cooling water outlet(102)It is connected to spiral water cold trap, it is characterised in that:Spiral water-cooling trench bottom is opened
Equipped with the first blind hole, open up that there are one the threaded hole for running through shell, stators in the first blind via bottom(4)Excircle on offer
Second blind hole, threaded hole are projected on the excircle of stator and are fallen in the second blind hole, and screw there are one setting is twisted in threaded hole(5),
Screw(5)Head is sunk in the first blind hole, screw(5)One end far from head is plugged in through threaded hole in the second blind hole, spiral shell
Nail(5)It is folded with sealing ring between head and the first blind via bottom(6).
2. a kind of outer water cooling electro spindle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw(5)Using cross recess
Fillister head screw.
3. a kind of outer water cooling electro spindle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing ring(6)Using O-shaped close
Seal.
4. a kind of outer water cooling electro spindle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second blind hole is one flat
Slot.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721862129.9U CN207840152U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721862129.9U CN207840152U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207840152U true CN207840152U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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ID=63418971
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CN201721862129.9U Active CN207840152U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of outer water cooling electro spindle |
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CN (1) | CN207840152U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109865848A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-11 | 宁波天控五轴数控技术有限公司 | A kind of electro spindle |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721862129.9U patent/CN207840152U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109865848A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-11 | 宁波天控五轴数控技术有限公司 | A kind of electro spindle |
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