CN207839433U - Detection device and engine link screening installation with detection device - Google Patents
Detection device and engine link screening installation with detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207839433U CN207839433U CN201721777058.2U CN201721777058U CN207839433U CN 207839433 U CN207839433 U CN 207839433U CN 201721777058 U CN201721777058 U CN 201721777058U CN 207839433 U CN207839433 U CN 207839433U
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Abstract
The utility model provides detection device and the engine link screening installation with detection device comprising:Control device;Positioning mechanical arm;And two detection devices, wherein the detection device includes:Weighing unit;Conducting element;And detection unit, the anode of the detection unit are connected to the conductive unit, cathode is connected to the measured object pallet;Wherein one detection device is detected for connecting rod detection of bearing a heavy burden, another detection device for overweight connecting rod;The conducting element is mounted on fixed frame, and the conducting element is disposed adjacently in the top of the measured object pallet and is just contacted when pallet is horizontal;The conducting element forms access with the detection unit by touching the measured object pallet and generates electric signal;When having gap between the conducting element and the measured object pallet, the detection unit can not generate electric signal;The control device is communicatively coupled with the positioning mechanical arm and the detection unit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to weigh detection field more particularly to the detection devices and with the hair of detection device of engine link
Motivation connecting rod screening installation.
Background technology
Connecting rod is the important part in automobile engine, due to dynamically balanced requirement, needs strictly to control its weight, in turn
The weight of qualified connecting rod is controlled within critical value.With market development and the appearance of subdivision demand, current connecting rods are to weight
There is the requirement of higher group, so the connecting rod for the different weight that needs to weigh, common is to use belt conveyer scale, object is passed by belt
It is defeated to above scale, then object and belt are carried out at the same time by scale and weighed, obtained data include the common weight of belt and object
Amount, the weight for subtracting belt is known that the weight of object, and since belt is parcel balance in an annular manner, the quality of belt cannot
Absolute uniform is distributed, and affects correctness, the accuracy of weighting objects actual weight in this way.Another mode is that connecting rod is straight
It connects to be put on electronic scale and carries out weight detecting, due to needing sort one by one to weigh with overweight connecting rod to bearing a heavy burden, electronic scale warp
It often needs to proofread, causes this scheme manual operation to be got up comparatively laborious, be unfavorable for quickly obtaining weighing results, sometimes worker
Ignore check and correction, causes the inaccuracy of weight detecting.The mode of sampling Detection is also taken to be detected the weight of connecting rod, only
A degree of it can express the product qualification rate produced in batches, it is difficult to be monitored to the weight of each connecting rod.
In order to solve this problem, fairly large automobile manufacturing enterprise often self design special measurement device,
The structure of device is complex and cost is often at ten thousand yuan or so;Smaller manufacturing enterprise is difficult to due to the limitation of technical force
Self-control, can only purchase at high price.China Patent Publication No. CN105537138A discloses engine link weight sync detection device,
It includes the pressure sensor being arranged inside detection platform, and the digital display device being arranged outside detection platform, pressure
Sensor is used with digital display device and is electrically connected to each other, when engine link is located in detection platform, in detection platform
Weight detecting device is detected the weight of engine link, and its weight data is compared with standard weights data,
If the weight of engine link complies with standard, then subsequent technique is transmitted it to by the material moving machine tool hand among platform of blanking
Among equipment, if the weight of engine link is not inconsistent standardization, then it is clamped to returnable.But one type of connecting rod
A number standard, can also have in 430-460g critical value ranges, also has in 450g--470g critical value ranges
In 2000g-2100g critical value ranges, it is estimated to be thousands of types.Existing detection device can only be by weight data and standard weight
Amount data are compared and ignore critical value both ends numerical value, and the present invention can detect the engine in critical value range automatically
Connecting rod, and sort qualified products.
Invention content
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device, is adopted
With the principle of lever principle and weight ratio pair the detection device is devised to promote the detection process of the engine link
Production efficiency, wherein critical value of the engine link gravimetric analysis sensing method by the detection device comparison engine connecting rod
Weight, and reduce the generation of detection error situation.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in detection device include a Standard pallet and a measured object pallet, the reference substance pallet is respectively with the upper limit of weight qualification
Or the connecting rod or counterweight of lower numerical limit are comparison, it is described when engine link to be measured is positioned over the measured object pallet
Reference substance pallet and the measured object pallet can automatically be compared the weight for being tested engine link and reference substance.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in detection device include a conducting element and a detection unit, the conducting element is arranged at the measured object pallet
It is adjacent to position and forms detection zone, the anode of the detection unit is connected to the conducting element, and cathode is connected to described
Measured object pallet, when the conducting element forms access, institute by touching the measured object pallet with the detection unit
It states detection unit and generates electric signal;Access can not be formed when having gap between the conducting element and the measured object pallet,
The detection unit can not generate electric signal, to subsequently judge whether the weight of engine link surpasses according to the electric signal
Cross critical value.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
There are middle engine link screening installation two detection devices, the reference substance pallet of a detection device to be placed heavy burden
For the detection of heavy burden connecting rod, the conducting element is disposed adjacently in the measured object support connecting rod or counterweight of critical point
The lower section of disk is simultaneously just contacted when pallet is horizontal;The reference substance pallet of another detection device is placed
For the detection of overweight connecting rod, the conducting element is disposed adjacently to be tested the connecting rod or counterweight of overweight critical point in described
The top of object pallet is simultaneously just contacted when pallet is horizontal.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in conducting element be fixed in a fixed frame, the fixed frame is to ensure the conducting element at the measured object pallet
Just contacted when horizontal position, and no matter the conducting element be disposed adjacently in the lower section of the measured object pallet or
Above person, the fixed frame is able to the fixed conducting element and does not fall off because of the shock of the measured object pallet.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in detection device include a lever mechanism, the reference substance pallet is arranged at one end of the lever mechanism, the quilt
Survey the other end that object pallet is arranged at the lever mechanism;The lever mechanism further includes a shaft and a lever, described turn
Axis is set to the centre position of the lever, when the weight of lever both ends pallet carrying is inconsistent, breaks the lever
Balance, the lever is around the shaft rotary oscillation.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in engine link screening installation one control device is provided, the detection unit is communicatively coupled to the control device
One monitoring unit, the monitoring unit monitor electric signal caused by the detection unit, to the follow-up control device root
According to the electric signal monitored to judge whether the engine link weight is more than critical value.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in control device further comprise that a display unit, the display unit are able to show whether the engine link closes
Lattice.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in engine link screening installation provide one positioning mechanical arm and a driving unit, the positioning mechanical arm be able to described
Driving unit is moved up and down under driving or spinning movement, and then the engine link can be clamped and be positioned over the quilt
Object pallet is surveyed, the engine link can also be clamped and removed from the measured object pallet, is substituted using positioning mechanical arm artificial
Place measured object in pallet attend class slow down pallet just started measure when shaking situation occur.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device,
Described in control device further comprise a control unit, the control unit further comprises that an administrative unit and a control are single
Member, described control unit are communicatively coupled to the administrative unit and the driving unit, and the administrative unit is used for editor institute
State the exercise data of positioning mechanical arm, movement of the described control unit according to the positioning mechanical arm of the administrative unit editor
Driving unit described in data-driven moves.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device, makes
When largely carrying out the engine link detection, the efficiency of the detection process can be promoted, and reduces production cost.
Engine link screening installation it is an object of the present invention to provide detection device and with detection device, with
Reduce the personnel of the detection process.Because the detection process is detected by one weighing device of people's keyholed back plate originally, now
Manpower demand can be reduced using the detection device, it is easy to operate by more detection devices of people's keyholed back plate, without check and correction.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of engine link gravimetric analysis sensing method, make largely to carry out the hair
When motivation connecting rod weight detecting, the subjectivity for reducing the personnel of detection process judges, and then makes detection process that can quantify to produce, can
To improve detection efficiency, and it ensure that the reliability of testing result, while the multiple engine links of the judgement that can quantify
With the presence or absence of defect, and reduce production cost.
By following description, other advantages of the invention and feature will become apparent, and can pass through right
The means and combination particularly pointed out in claim are accomplished.
In order to reach object above, the present invention provides an engine link Weight detecting device comprising:
One weighing unit, an engine link are placed on a measured object pallet of the weighing unit and with the measured objects
Pallet and a reference substance pallet proportion;
One conducting element is arranged at the measured object pallet and is adjacent to position;And
The anode of one detection unit, the detection unit is connected to the conducting element, and cathode is connected to the measured object
Pallet;
The wherein described conducting element forms access with the detection unit by touching the measured object pallet and produces
Raw electric signal;When having gap between the conducting element and the measured object pallet, the detection unit can not generate electric signal,
To subsequently judge whether the weight of engine link is more than critical value according to the electric signal.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the weighing unit further comprises a lever mechanism, the lever mechanism
Further comprise a shaft and a lever, the shaft is set to the centre position of the lever, the reference substance pallet quilt
It is set to one end of the lever, the measured object pallet is arranged at the other end of the lever, according to lever principle, when described
When lever both ends pallet does not carry weight or consistent both ends pallet weight, the lever keeps horizontal position, and works as the lever
When the weight that both ends pallet is carried is inconsistent, then break the balance of the lever, the lever is rotated around the shaft,
And then both ends tray motion is driven to be detached from horizontal position.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the lever mechanism further include an at least rotary support seat, the rotation support
Seat tool has a through-hole to accommodate and support the shaft.
An embodiment according to the present invention is tested wherein when the reference substance pallet is placed reference substance object as a comparison
Engine link when being positioned over the measured object pallet, the reference substance pallet and the measured object pallet are according to lever principle energy
It is enough that automatically the weight for being tested engine link and reference substance is compared.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the conducting element includes a spring, the spring is arranged at described
Inside conducting element, the both ends of the spring are separately connected conductor wire, are flexibly supported by the spring so that the conduction
When element is hit by the measured object pallet, it is unlikely to deform and is detached from the horizontal plane being predetermined.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the conducting element is fixedly installed in a fixed frame, the fixed frame
The horizontal support surface being disposed adjacently by the measured object pallet, the fixed frame are able to ensure that the conducting element is steady
Ground is supported and is just contacted when the measured object pallet is horizontal, and is set regardless of the conducting element is adjacent to
It is placed in the below or above of the measured object pallet, the fixed frame is able to fix the conducting element not because of the measured object
The shock of pallet and the preset horizontal position that falls off.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein when the reference substance pallet is placed the reference substance of heavy burden critical point, institute
It states conducting element and is disposed adjacently and just contacted in the lower section of the measured object pallet and while being horizontal with pallet;Institute
When stating reference substance pallet and being placed the reference substance of overweight critical point, the conducting element is disposed adjacently in the measured object support
The top of disk and while being horizontal with pallet just contacts.
Preferably, the reference substance can be the connecting rod of heavy burden critical point or overweight critical point as needed, can also be
The upper limit of weight qualification or the counterweight of lower numerical limit.
Other side under this invention, the present invention further provides an engine link screening installations comprising:
One control device;
One positioning mechanical arm;And
Two detection devices, wherein the detection device includes:
One weighing unit, an engine link are placed on a measured object pallet of the weighing unit and with the measured objects
Pallet and a reference substance pallet proportion;
One conducting element is arranged at the measured object pallet and is adjacent to position;And
The anode of one detection unit, the detection unit is connected to the conducting element, and cathode is connected to the measured object
Pallet;
Wherein one detection device is placed the mark of heavy burden critical point for connecting rod detection of bearing a heavy burden, the reference substance pallet
When quasi- object, the conducting element is mounted on a fixed frame, and the conducting element is disposed adjacently in the measured object pallet
Lower section and just contacted when pallet is horizontal;Another detection device is detected for overweight connecting rod, the mark
When quasi- object pallet is placed the reference substance of overweight critical point, the conducting element is mounted on a fixed frame, the conducting element
It is disposed adjacently in the top of the measured object pallet and is just contacted when pallet is horizontal;The conducting element
Access is formed with the detection unit and generate electric signal by touching the measured object pallet;The conducting element and institute
It states between measured object pallet when having gap, the detection unit can not generate electric signal;The control device is communicatively coupled
In the positioning mechanical arm and the detection unit, wherein the control device is by monitoring produced by two detection devices
Electric signal come whether judge the weight of engine link be more than critical value, and then the positioning mechanical is controlled according to judging result
The holding action and movable information of arm.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the detection unit is led with described by described by the measured object pallet
Electric device is electrically connected generation electric signal, and the control device connects the detection unit to obtain by a monitoring unit
Electric signal associated with the engine link weight, to the follow-up control device according to the signal monitored to judge
Whether the engine link weight is more than critical value.
Preferably, the detection unit is that a micro-current detects instrument, and cathode connects metal tray by conductor wire, just
Pole connects conducting element built-up circuit by conductor wire.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the control device further comprises that a display unit, the display are single
Member is able to show whether the engine link is qualified.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the positioning mechanical arm includes transverse arm and is connected to the transverse arm end
Armstand, the armstand can be telescopically set in a rotatable sleeve up and down, transverse arm described in the spinning movement by the sleeve
It can be rotated around the vertical direction transverse horizontal axis of the armstand, another end of transverse arm has air-actuated jaw, can be clamped
Or the release engine link, artificial placement connecting rod is substituted by using mechanical arm, mechanization degree is high, to improve connecting rod weight
Measure the working efficiency of detection.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein when the engine link weight complies with standard, the positioning mechanical
The qualified engine link is moved to a normal place by arm;When the engine link weight is not inconsistent standardization, institute
It states positioning mechanical arm and the underproof engine link is moved to a rejecting position.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the engine link screening installation further comprises a driving unit,
The positioning mechanical arm be able to driving unit driving issue the lively acceleration made and control the positioning mechanical arm and
Speed, it is described pneumatic especially when the positioning mechanical arm is clamped an engine link to be measured and stops at a preset height
The placement engine link that fixture can be stablized is on the measured object pallet, stable action, and impact vibration is small.
An embodiment according to the present invention, wherein the control device further comprises a control unit, the management and control list
Member further comprises an administrative unit and a control unit, and described control unit is communicatively coupled to the administrative unit and described
Driving unit, the administrative unit are used to edit the exercise data of the positioning mechanical arm, and described control unit is according to the pipe
The exercise data for managing the positioning mechanical arm of unit editor drives the driving unit movement.
Preferably, the control device is able to drive the positioning mechanical by artificial operation to control the driving unit
Arm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of engine link sorting of engine link Weight detecting device of one embodiment of the present invention is set
Standby dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2A is a kind of heavy burden detection method one of engine link Weight detecting device of one embodiment of the present invention
Process schematic.
Fig. 2 B are a kind of overweight detection method one of engine link Weight detecting device of one embodiment of the present invention
Process schematic.
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of the engine link screening installation with detection device of one embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is that another structure of the engine link screening installation with detection device of one embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is the engine link gravimetric analysis sensing method flow chart of one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in disclosure of the invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper",
The orientation of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without referring to
Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned art
Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment,
The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no
It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.The term and word used in following description and claim is not limited to literal meaning, and
It is only to be used so as to understand and consistently understand the present invention by the present inventor.
The present invention provides a kind of engine link Weight detecting device as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, for detecting an engine
The weight of connecting rod uses the principle of weight ratio pair to devise the detection device to promote the detection process of the engine link
Production efficiency, and reduce detection error situation generation.The engine link Weight detecting device 100 comprising:One weighs
Platform 10, an engine link are placed on a measured object pallet 11 of the weighing unit 10 and with the measured object pallets 11
With 12 proportion of a reference substance pallet;One conducting element 20, the conducting element 30 are mounted on a fixed frame 40, the fixed frame
40 are disposed adjacently in the horizontal support surface on 11 side of the measured object pallet, are able to ensure the conducting element 20 described tested
No matter the contact of the conducting element 20 when being horizontal of object pallet 11 just contacts the measured object pallet 11, and institute
It states conducting element 20 to be disposed adjacently in the below or above of the measured object pallet 11, the fixed frame 40 is consolidated
The fixed conducting element 20 does not fall off because of the shock of the measured object pallet 11.It is noted that the conducting element 20
Including a spring 21, the spring 21 is arranged inside the conducting element, and the both ends of the spring 21 are separately connected electric wire,
It is flexibly supported by 21 ground of the spring so that not variable when the conducting element 20 is hit by the measured object pallet 11
Shape and be detached from the horizontal plane being predetermined.And a detection unit 30, the anode of the detection unit 30 are connected to the conductive element
Part 20, cathode are connected to the measured object pallet 11;Wherein the conducting element 20 is by touching the measured object pallet 11
And it forms access with the detection unit 30 and generates electric signal;Have between the conducting element 20 and the measured object pallet 11
When gap, the detection unit 30 can not generate electric signal, to subsequently judge engine link according to the electric signal
Whether weight is more than critical value.
Specifically, wherein the reference substance pallet 12 is placed reference substance object as a comparison, when tested engine link
When being positioned over the measured object pallet 11, the reference substance pallet 12 and the measured object pallet 11 can be automatic according to lever principle
The weight for being tested engine link and reference substance is compared in ground.Wherein the reference substance pallet 12 is placed heavy burden critical point
Reference substance when, the conducting element 20 be disposed adjacently in the lower section of the measured object pallet 11 and with pallet be in level
It is just contacted when position;When the reference substance pallet 12 is placed the reference substance of overweight critical point, the conducting element 20 is by phase
It is set to the top of the measured object pallet 11 adjacently and is just contacted when being horizontal with pallet.
Preferably, the reference substance can be the connecting rod of heavy burden critical point or overweight critical point as needed, can also be
The upper limit of weight qualification or the counterweight of lower numerical limit.
Specifically, wherein the weighing unit 10 further comprises that a lever mechanism 13, the lever mechanism 13 are further gone back
Including a shaft 131 and a lever 132, the shaft 131 is set to the centre position of the lever 132, the reference substance support
Disk 12 is arranged at one end of the lever 132, and the measured object pallet 11 is arranged at the other end of the lever 132, according to
Lever principle, when 132 both ends pallet of the lever does not carry weight or consistent both ends pallet weight, the lever 132 is kept
Horizontal position, and when the weight that 132 both ends pallet of the lever is carried is inconsistent, then break the balance of the lever 132
Property, the lever 132 drives both ends tray motion to be detached from horizontal position around 131 rotary oscillation of the shaft, and then makes
It obtains the measured object pallet 11 and synchronizes effect of the generation of the lever 132 below or above horizontal position.In other words, in batch
When changing detection engine link weight, the measured object pallet 11 is not as the lever 132 is when stalling dynamic, the conductive element
Part 20 is able to compartment of terrain and transmits electric signal, is equivalent to a switching device, the opening being spaced or closing.Start due to described
The detection sensitivity of machine connecting rod Weight detecting device 100 is higher, and connecting rod required precision is also higher, in order to avoid environment or placement
Cause pallet by apparent vibration interference when measured object connecting rod, therefore, is used in the junction of lever mechanism 13 and two pallets
Valve rubber carries out vibration isolation so that detection result is more preferable.
It is noted that the lever mechanism 13 further includes two rotary support seats 133, the rotary support seat 133
With a through-hole 1331 to accommodate the shaft 131, and the both ends of the shaft 131 are set to support the shaft 131.
In another embodiment, two rotary support seats 133 can be manufactured by the size of the shaft 131 by being integrally formed, this
Field it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the rotary support seat 133 can also have other shapes or the form of expression, to can
Realize same or like effect, as long as can reach the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is not limited in this respect.
Other side under this invention, the present invention further provides an engine link screening installations comprising:One control
Device 200 processed;One positioning mechanical arm 300, the positioning mechanical arm 300 are disposed adjacently in the measured object pallet 11;With
And two detection devices 100, wherein the detection device 100 includes:One weighing unit 10, an engine link are placed on described
One measured object pallet 11 of weighing unit 10 and with 11 and one reference substance pallet of measured object pallet, 12 proportion;One conducting element
20, it is arranged at the measured object pallet 11 and is adjacent to position;And a detection unit 30, the detection unit 30 is just
Pole is connected to the conducting element, and cathode is connected to the measured object pallet 11;Wherein one detection device 100 is for bearing a heavy burden
Connecting rod detects, and the reference substance pallet 12 is placed the reference substance of heavy burden critical point, and the conducting element 20 is disposed adjacently
It just contacts in the lower section of the measured object pallet 11 and when pallet is horizontal;Another detection device 100 is used
It is detected in overweight connecting rod, the reference substance pallet 12 is placed the reference substance of overweight critical point, and the conducting element 20 is adjacent
Ground is set to the top of the measured object pallet 11 and is just contacted when pallet is horizontal;The conducting element 20 is logical
It crosses and touches the measured object pallet 11 and form access with the detection unit 30 and generate electric signal;The conducting element 20
When having gap between the measured object pallet 11, the detection unit 30 can not generate electric signal;The control device 200 can
It is communicatively coupled to the positioning mechanical arm 300 and the detection unit 30, wherein the control device 200 passes through monitoring two
Electric signal caused by detection device 100 described in platform come judge engine link weight whether be more than critical value, and then control
40 holding action of positioning mechanical arm and movable information.
Specifically, wherein the detection unit 30 by the measured object pallet 11 with it is described by 20 shape of the conducting element
Electric signal is generated at being electrically connected, the control device 200 connects the detection unit 30 to obtain by a monitoring unit 210
Electric signal associated with the engine link weight, to the follow-up control device 200 according to the signal monitored with
Judge whether the engine link weight is more than critical value.
It is noted that the detection unit 30, which is a micro-current, detects instrument, metal is connected by conducting wire cathode
Pallet, anode connection conductive column built-up circuit.The control device 30 is a computer, and the computer is gone here and there with a variety of connections
Mouthful, to be connect with various interfaces needed for, the electric current communication instrument passes through RS485 modes and the computer communication link
It connects.
Specifically, wherein the control device 200 further comprises that a display unit 240, the display unit 240 are able to
Show whether the engine link is qualified.
Specifically, wherein the positioning mechanical arm 300 includes transverse arm 301 and the armstand for being connected to 301 end of the transverse arm
302, the armstand 302 can be telescopically set in a rotatable sleeve 304 up and down, by the spinning movement of the sleeve 304
Drive the transverse arm 301 that can be rotated around the vertical direction transverse horizontal axis of the armstand 302,301 another end of the transverse arm
End has air-actuated jaw 303, and air-actuated jaw can there are many forms, such as pneumatic clamper.
Under normal circumstances, when the positioning mechanical arm 300 without clamping engine link when, can be arranged movement speed,
Stretching speed, velocity of rotation can be slightly fast, to improve working efficiency, connect when engine is clamped in the positioning mechanical arm 300 one by one
Bar is positioned over the measured object pallet 11 and for clamping engine link when being removed from the measured object pallet 11, each work step is dynamic one by one
It is small to make amplitude, above-mentioned speed is slightly slow, maintains 300 stable motion of positioning mechanical arm not impact, the positioning mechanical arm can be controlled
System does not generate potential energy in specific height, causes pallet to shake when in order to avoid placing connecting rod, mechanization degree of the present invention is high, because of people
It is unable to control the specific height of object put, while the object put is not stationary state, so there is the potential energy of object to convert
At the kinetic energy of kinetic energy+object itself, pallet is caused to swing.Wherein after bear a heavy burden detection and overweight detection, start when described
When machine connecting rod weight complies with standard, the qualified engine link is moved to a normal place by the positioning mechanical arm 300;
When the engine link weight is not inconsistent standardization, the positioning mechanical arm 300 moves the underproof engine link
It moves to one and rejects position.In another embodiment, in order to reach the purpose of the present invention, and the machine with apparatus for measuring quality is used
Tool arm assembly, but the equipment of that device is expensive, and gravitation correction debugging trouble, it is generated when mechanical arm moves
Acceleration of gravity and cause measurement error larger the problems such as being difficult to overcome, cannot more intuitively be used for the purpose that the present invention uses and want
Measure the weight of the engine link of pinpoint accuracy.
Specifically, wherein the engine link screening installation further comprises a driving unit 230, the positioning mechanical
Arm 300 is able in the case where the driving unit 230 drives with simultaneously at least two move in plane, such as horizontal direction and vertical
Direction rotation, past ground return movement etc..The control device 200 is controlled the driving unit 230 and programs the positioning mechanical
The holding action and movable information of arm 300, the movable information include the acceleration and speed of the positioning mechanical arm 300, are made
It obtains the positioning mechanical arm 300 and tested engine link can be clamped and be moved to above the measured object pallet 11 and stop, it can
Stable placement, stable action, impact vibration are small to ignoring.Be clamped again upon completion of the assays the engine link from
The measured object pallet 11 is removed to target location.It is noted that when the positioning mechanical arm 300 connects the engine
After bar is placed into target location, the positioning mechanical arm 40 is able to automatically reset to initial position, and then recycles the detection work
Sequence, mechanical automation degree are high.
The control device 200 further comprises that a control unit 220, the control unit 220 further comprise a pipe
Reason unit 221 and a control unit 222, described control unit 222 are communicatively coupled to the administrative unit 221 and the driving
Unit 230, the administrative unit 221 is used to edit the action of the positioning mechanical arm 300 and operating frequency is configured pipe
Reason, in turn, described control unit 222 are driven with the actuating signal for the positioning mechanical arm 300 edited to the administrative unit 221
The dynamic driving unit 230 moves.
Preferably, the control device 200 be able to by artificial operation with control the driving unit 230 drive it is described fixed
Position mechanical arm 300.It is worth mentioning that the driving unit 32, which is a motion controller, can also control the positioning mechanical arm
300 working frequency speed and direction need controllably to adjust according to production.
According to another aspect of the present invention, prepare two above-mentioned engine link detection devices 100, a detection device
100 are placed the reference substance of heavy burden critical point, 20 quilt of the conducting element for connecting rod detection of bearing a heavy burden, the reference substance pallet 12
It is disposed adjacently in the lower section of the measured object pallet 11 and is just contacted when pallet is horizontal, and institute upon start
It states measured object pallet 11 and is not placed connecting rod, 12 load-bearing of reference substance pallet overweights the measured object pallet, described tested
11 one end level of object pallet causes the conducting element can not be with the measured object support higher than the height of the reference substance pallet 12
Disk 11 touches;It is detected for overweight connecting rod with another detection device 100, the reference substance pallet 12 is placed overweight critical
The reference substance of point, the conducting element 20 are disposed adjacently in the top of the measured object pallet 11 and are in level in pallet
It is just contacted when position, and when the beginning measured object pallet is not placed connecting rod, the reference substance pallet load-bearing overweights
The measured object pallet, the measured object pallet are touched higher than horizontal position and with the conducting element;The present invention is further
The detection method for separating of an engine link is provided, the method for separating includes the following steps:
(A) the measured object pallet 11 of a connecting rod to be measured a to detection device 100 is clamped for company of bearing a heavy burden in positioning mechanical arm 300
Bar detects:When connecting rod weight to be measured is lighter than critical value, according to lever principle, described 11 one end of measured object pallet is still horizontal high
In the state of 12 height of reference substance pallet, the conducting element 20 can not touch the measured object pallet 11, the inspection
Electric signal can not be generated by surveying unit 30, and to judge the connecting rod for heavy burden connecting rod, the positioning mechanical arm 300 is by underproof company
Bar is moved to a rejecting position;And when connecting rod weight to be measured overweights or is equal to critical value, according to lever principle, the measured object support
11 one end of disk is in horizontal or horizontal less than 12 height of the reference substance pallet with 12 height of reference substance pallet, described to lead
Electric device 20 touches the measured object pallet 11 and forms access with the detection unit 30, and the detection unit 30 generates electricity
Signal, to judge the connecting rod for non-weight bearing connecting rod.
(B) the measured object pallet 11 that the non-weight bearing connecting rod is clamped to another detection device 100 in positioning mechanical arm 300 is used for
Overweight connecting rod detection:When connecting rod weight to be measured overweights critical value, according to lever principle, 11 one end level of the measured object pallet is low
In 12 height of the reference substance pallet, the conducting element 20 can not touch the measured object pallet 11, the detection unit
30 can not generate electric signal, and to judge the connecting rod for overweight connecting rod, the positioning mechanical arm 300 moves underproof connecting rod
Position is rejected to one;And when connecting rod weight to be measured is lighter than or is equal to critical value, according to lever principle, the measured object pallet 11
It is still the horizontal or horizontal state for being higher than 12 height of reference substance pallet, the conducting element 20 touches the measured object
Pallet 11 simultaneously forms access with the detection unit 30, and the detection unit 30 generates electric signal, to judge the connecting rod for conjunction
Qualified connecting rod is moved to a normal place by the connecting rod of lattice weight, the positioning mechanical arm 300.
It is understood that according to the standard weights of engine link can by the detection method distinguish certified products and
Substandard products.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the reference substance can be heavy burden critical point or overweight critical point as needed
Connecting rod, can also be the upper limit of weight qualification or the counterweight of lower numerical limit.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the localization machine is driven by a driving unit 230 of a control device 200
The holding action of tool arm 300 and positioning move.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, two detection devices connect a control device 200, the control device simultaneously
200 further comprise that a control unit 220, the control unit 220 further comprise that an administrative unit 221 and one control is single
Member 222, described control unit 222 are communicatively coupled to the administrative unit 221 and the driving unit 230, and the management is single
Action and operating frequency of the member 221 for editing the positioning mechanical arm 300 are configured management, and in turn, the control is single
Member 222 drives the driving unit 230 with the actuating signal for the positioning mechanical arm 300 edited to the administrative unit 221
Movement.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, pass through by the detection unit 30 being connect with the control device 200 described
Measured object pallet 11 forms access with the detection unit 30, and the control device 200 is monitored described by a monitoring unit 210
Detection unit 30 is to obtain electric signal associated with the engine link weight, and the control device 200 is according to the electricity
Whether signal generates to judge whether the engine link weight is more than critical value, described fixed to be controlled according to judging result
Position mechanical arm 300 is to rejecting position or normal place.
Sequence is only unrestricted to the example of the present invention the step of detection method shown in it is noted that.
The detection method of other embodiments according to the present invention can also be other sequences.As long as the purpose of the present invention can be reached,
The present invention is not limited in this respect.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention shown in foregoing description and attached drawing is only used as illustrating
And it is not intended to limit the present invention, for the equipment and structure of wherein not detailed description, it should be understood that take this field existing logical
It is practiced with equipment and universal method.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved, function of the invention and knot
Structure principle has been shown in embodiment and explanation, and under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any
Deformation or modification.
Claims (10)
1. an engine link Weight detecting device, which is characterized in that including:
One weighing unit, an engine link are placed on a measured object pallet of the weighing unit and with the measured object pallets
With a reference substance pallet proportion;
One conducting element is arranged at the measured object pallet and is adjacent to position;And
The anode of one detection unit, the detection unit is connected to the conducting element, and cathode is connected to the measured object pallet;
The wherein described conducting element forms access with the detection unit by touching the measured object pallet and generates electricity
Signal;When having gap between the conducting element and the measured object pallet, the detection unit can not generate electric signal, to
Subsequently judging whether the weight of engine link is more than critical value according to the electric signal.
2. engine link Weight detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the weighing unit further comprises
One lever mechanism, the lever mechanism further comprise a shaft and a lever, and the shaft is set in the lever
Between position, the reference substance pallet is arranged at one end of the lever, and the measured object pallet is arranged at the lever
The other end, according to lever principle, when the lever both ends, pallet does not carry weight or consistent both ends pallet weight, the lever is protected
Horizontal position is held, and when the weight that lever both ends pallet is carried is inconsistent, then break the balance of the lever, institute
It states lever to rotate around the shaft, and then both ends tray motion is driven to be detached from horizontal position;The lever mechanism further include to
A few rotary support seat, the rotary support seat have a through-hole to accommodate and support the shaft.
3. engine link Weight detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when the reference substance pallet is put
When setting the reference substance of heavy burden critical point, the conducting element be disposed adjacently in the lower section of the measured object pallet and with it is described
Measured object pallet just contacts when being horizontal;When the reference substance pallet is placed the reference substance of overweight critical point,
The conducting element is disposed adjacently in the top of the measured object pallet and is horizontal with the measured object pallet
When just contact.
4. engine link Weight detecting device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the conducting element includes a bullet
Spring, the spring are arranged inside the conducting element, are flexibly supported by the spring so that the conducting element by
When being hit to the measured object pallet, it is unlikely to deform and is detached from the horizontal plane being predetermined.
5. engine link Weight detecting device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the conducting element is fixed peace
Loaded on a fixed frame, the fixed frame is disposed adjacently the horizontal support surface by the measured object pallet, and the fixed frame obtains
To ensure that the conducting element is smoothly supported and just contacted when the measured object pallet is horizontal, and not
It manages the conducting element to be disposed adjacently in the below or above of the measured object pallet, the fixed frame is able to fixed institute
Conducting element is stated not fall off because of the shock of the measured object pallet preset horizontal position.
6. an engine link screening installation, which is characterized in that including:
One control device;
One positioning mechanical arm;And
Two detection devices, wherein the detection device includes:
One weighing unit, an engine link are placed on a measured object pallet of the weighing unit and with the measured object pallets
With a reference substance pallet proportion;
One conducting element is arranged at the measured object pallet and is adjacent to position;And
The anode of one detection unit, the detection unit is connected to the conducting element, and cathode is connected to the measured object pallet;
Wherein one detection device is placed the reference substance of heavy burden critical point for connecting rod detection of bearing a heavy burden, the reference substance pallet
When, the conducting element is mounted on a fixed frame, and the conducting element is disposed adjacently under the measured object pallet
Side is simultaneously just contacted when pallet is horizontal;Another detection device is detected for overweight connecting rod, the reference substance
When pallet is placed the reference substance of overweight critical point, the conducting element is mounted on a fixed frame, and the conducting element is by phase
It is set to the top of the measured object pallet adjacently and is just contacted when pallet is horizontal;The conducting element passes through
It touches the measured object pallet and forms access with the detection unit and generate electric signal;The conducting element and the quilt
When having gap between survey object pallet, the detection unit can not generate electric signal;The control device is communicatively coupled with institute
Positioning mechanical arm and the detection unit are stated, wherein the control device is by monitoring electricity caused by two detection devices
Signal and then controls the positioning mechanical arm come whether judge the weight of engine link be more than critical value according to judging result
Holding action and movable information.
7. engine link screening installation as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the detection unit passes through described tested
Object pallet is electrically connected generation electric signal with described by the conducting element, and the control device is connected by a monitoring unit
The detection unit is connect to obtain electric signal associated with the engine link weight, to the follow-up control device root
According to the signal monitored to judge whether the engine link weight is more than critical value;The detection unit is examined for a micro-current
Instrument is surveyed, cathode connects metal tray by conductor wire, and anode connects conducting element built-up circuit by conductor wire.
8. engine link screening installation as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the positioning mechanical arm include transverse arm and
It is connected to the armstand of the transverse arm end, the armstand can be telescopically set in a rotatable sleeve up and down, by the set
Transverse arm can be rotated around the vertical direction transverse horizontal axis of the armstand described in the spinning movement of cylinder, another end of transverse arm
With air-actuated jaw, the engine link can be clamped or discharged;The positioning mechanical arm is able to put the engine link
It is placed in the measured object pallet, the engine link can also be removed from the measured object pallet;When the engine connects
When bar weight complies with standard, the qualified engine link is moved to a normal place by the positioning mechanical arm;When described
When engine link weight is not inconsistent standardization, the underproof engine link is moved to a rejecting by the positioning mechanical arm
Position.
9. engine link screening installation as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the engine link screening installation into
One step includes a driving unit, the positioning mechanical arm be able to driving unit driving issue it is lively make and control it is described fixed
The acceleration and speed of position mechanical arm are especially clamped an engine link to be measured in the positioning mechanical arm and stop at one in advance
If when height, the placement engine link that the air-actuated jaw can be stablized is on the measured object pallet.
10. engine link screening installation as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the control device further comprises
One control unit, the control unit further comprise that an administrative unit and a control unit, described control unit communicatedly connect
It is connected to the administrative unit and the driving unit, the administrative unit is used to edit the exercise data of the positioning mechanical arm,
Described control unit drives the driving unit fortune according to the exercise data of the positioning mechanical arm of the administrative unit editor
It is dynamic.
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CN201721777058.2U CN207839433U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Detection device and engine link screening installation with detection device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108607815A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 江苏宏宝锻造股份有限公司 | Detection device and engine link screening installation with detection device |
CN113426830A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-24 | 浙江花园铜业有限公司 | High-precision controllable-plate-type ultra-wide copper strip for transformer and preparation process thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721777058.2U patent/CN207839433U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108607815A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 江苏宏宝锻造股份有限公司 | Detection device and engine link screening installation with detection device |
CN113426830A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-24 | 浙江花园铜业有限公司 | High-precision controllable-plate-type ultra-wide copper strip for transformer and preparation process thereof |
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