CN207825124U - A kind of timber processing rotating-cutting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to wood processing equipment fields, and disclose a kind of timber processing rotating-cutting equipment, including pedestal, the side of the base top is installed with supporting plate, servo motor I is installed at the top of the supporting plate, the output shaft of the servo motor I is fixedly connected with screw rod, one end and the side plate pivot bush unit of the screw rod, the side plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of base top, and the base top is installed with the support base on the inside of supporting plate.The timber processes rotating-cutting equipment, gag lever post is driven to leave limit hole completely by push rod, to take out the cutter in sliding slot, cutting blade can be removed by backing out nut, to be replaced, then nut is tightened and fixes cutting blade, recycle the cooperation of gag lever post and baffle that cutter is fixed, consequently facilitating replacement of the staff to peeling knife, and the plenty of time is saved, to improve the practicability that timber processes rotary cutting apparatus.

Description

A kind of timber processing rotating-cutting equipment

Technical field

The utility model is related to wood processing equipment field, specially a kind of timber processes rotating-cutting equipment.

Background technology

Peeler is one of the capital equipment for producing glued board, and peeler mainly includes center veneer lathe and card-less rotary cutter Two kinds, it is so-called have center veneer lathe refer to be provided on peeler for clamp timber and be allowed to generate rotation axis, no card Peeler refers to not having card number to walk on peeler, and the excircle of the rotary motion of timber by friction roller in timber drives, due to having Card rotary-cut can not rotary-cut it is thorough, therefore card-less rotary cutter is using wide, however, peeler is at work, to various hardness Different timber are cut, and the blade for cutting is needed to polish or be replaced after cutting for a long time, just can guarantee timber The quality of rotary-cut, and common timber lathe, because complicated, inconvenient staff's removal of inserts is polished or is replaced, from And waste work people's take-down time so that the practicability of timber lathe is not high.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of timber processing rotating-cutting equipment, has easy to disassemble The advantages that cutter, solves common peeler because of mounting structure complexity, and inconvenient staff's removal of inserts wastes blade and beats Mill or the time replaced so that the not high problem of the practicability of timber lathe.

(2) technical solution

To realize that above-mentioned cutter purpose easy to disassemble, the utility model provide the following technical solutions：A kind of timber processing rotation Equipment, including pedestal are cut, the side of the base top is installed with supporting plate, servo is installed at the top of the supporting plate The output shaft of motor I, the servo motor I is fixedly connected with screw rod, one end and the side plate pivot bush unit of the screw rod, institute The other side that side plate is fixedly mounted on base top is stated, the base top is installed with the support base on the inside of supporting plate, Static housing is installed at the top of the support base, the side of the static housing is fixedly connected with locating rod I, described fixed The quantity of position bar I is two, and two locating rods I are symmetrical with the axle center of static housing, one end pivot bush unit of the locating rod I There are roller bearing I, the middle part fixing sleeve of the roller bearing I that driven roller I is housed, fixing sleeve is equipped with positioned at I side of driven roller on the roller bearing I Passive chain wheel I, be installed with servo motor II at the top of the static housing, it is solid on the output shaft of the servo motor II Surely it is set with drive sprocket I, is sequentially connected by driving chain I between the drive sprocket I and passive chain wheel I, the support The top of seat is installed with the limiting device on the inside of static housing, and the quantity of the limiting device is two, and two Limiting device is symmetrical with the axle center of support base, and the sliding slot on the inside of limiting device is offered at the top of the support base, described The internal activity of sliding slot is socketed with cutter, and the baffle positioned at sliding slot side is installed at the top of the support base, institute The sliding rail being installed at the top of pedestal between support base and side plate is stated, the quantity of the sliding rail is two, and two Sliding rail is symmetrical with the axle center of pedestal, and the sliding rail is flexibly connected with buphthalmos wheel, and the buphthalmos wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of support leg Portion, the top of the support leg are fixedly connected with the bottom of mobile box, the fixed peace of front and back of the mobile box Equipped with motion block, the motion block is socketed with screw rod screw thread, and the side of the mobile box is installed with locating rod II, institute The quantity for stating locating rod II is four, and four locating rods II with two for one group of top for being symmetrically distributed in mobile box and under It is square, roller bearing II is movably installed between locating rod II described in two groups, the middle part fixing sleeve of the roller bearing II is equipped with driven roller II, Fixing sleeve is equipped with the passive chain wheel II positioned at II side of driven roller on the roller bearing II, and the top of the mobile box is fixedly mounted There is a servo motor III, fixing sleeve is equipped with drive sprocket II, the drive sprocket II and quilt on the output shaft of the servo motor III It is sequentially connected by driving chain II between movable sprocket II.

Preferably, the limiting device includes position-limiting tube, and the front of the position-limiting tube offers notch, the position-limiting tube Internal activity is socketed with gag lever post, and the both ends of the gag lever post all extend to the outside of position-limiting tube, and the front of the gag lever post is solid Surely one end of the push rod being connected with inside position-limiting tube, the push rod passes through notch and extends to the outside of position-limiting tube, described Locking device is installed at the top of position-limiting tube.

Preferably, the locking device includes casing, and the internal activity of described sleeve pipe is socketed with by movable plate, described by movable plate Middle part fixing sleeve kelly is housed, the bottom end of the kelly extends to the inside of position-limiting tube, and the top of the kelly extends to set The external stability at tube top end is connected with pull rod, described that spring is fixedly connected at the top of movable plate, and the spring movable set exists It is fixedly connected on kelly and with the inner wall of cannula tip.

Preferably, the cutter includes knife box, and the both sides in knife cassette bottom portion offer limit hole, the knife box Top movable be socketed with cutting blade, the screw top of the knife box is socketed with nut, and the quantity of the nut is six, and For equidistant arrangement on knife box, one end of the nut extends to inside and the cutting blade of knife box to six nuts in the horizontal direction Bottom thread socket.

Preferably, the axle center of the limit hole and gag lever post is located in same horizontal line, and limit hole and gag lever post phase Match.

Preferably, the driven roller I is identical as driven roller II, and the friction protrusion in driven roller I is transversely arranged.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of timber processing rotating-cutting equipment, has following

Advantageous effect：

1, the timber processes rotating-cutting equipment, drives gag lever post to leave limit hole completely by push rod, to take out in sliding slot Cutter, can remove cutting blade by backing out nut, to be replaced, then tighten nut fix cutting blade, Recycle the cooperation of gag lever post and baffle that cutter is fixed, consequently facilitating replacement of the staff to peeling knife, and And the plenty of time is saved, to improve the practicability that timber processes rotary cutting apparatus.

2, timber processing rotating-cutting equipment, by the drive screw rod rotation of servo motor I, to using screw rod and passively The threaded function of block drives mobile box to be moved to static housing, to drive the round log between driven roller to rotate, utilizes cutter Device is cut, and is avoided in cutting process, and cutter movement causes to cut uneven, influences cutting effect, and pass through driving Lateral friction protrusion on roller I while increasing friction force, avoids the damage caused by timber.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure sliding rail；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure driven roller I；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure limiting device；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure locking device；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure cutter.

In figure：1 pedestal, 2 supporting plates, 3 servo motors I, 4 screw rods, 5 side plates, 6 support bases, 7 static housings, 8 locating rods I, 9 roller bearings I, 10 driven rollers I, 11 passive chain wheel Is, 12 servo motors II, 13 drive sprockets I, 14 driving chains I, 15 limit dress Set, 151 position-limiting tubes, 152 notches, 153 gag lever posts, 154 push rods, 155 locking devices, 1551 casings, 1552 by movable plate, 1553 card Bar, 1554 pull rods, 1555 springs, 16 sliding slots, 17 cutters, 171 knife boxes, 172 limit holes, 173 cutting blades, 174 spiral shells Mother, 18 baffles, 19 sliding rails, 20 buphthalmos wheels, 21 support legs, 22 mobile box, 23 motion blocks, 24 locating rods II, 25 roller bearings II, 26 Driven roller II, 27 passive chain wheel IIs, 28 servo motors III, 29 drive sprockets II, 30 driving chains II.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of timber processing rotating-cutting equipment, including pedestal 1, the side at 1 top of pedestal are installed with The top of supporting plate 2, supporting plate 2 is installed with servo motor I 3, the model Y100L-2 of servo motor I 3, and rated power is The output shaft of 3kW, rotating speed 2880r/min, servo motor I 3 are fixedly connected with screw rod 4, one end and the side plate 5 of screw rod 4 Pivot bush unit, side plate 5 are fixedly mounted on the other side at 1 top of pedestal, and 1 top of pedestal is installed with positioned at 2 inside of supporting plate The top of support base 6, support base 6 is installed with static housing 7, and the side of static housing 7 is fixedly connected with locating rod I 8, fixed The quantity of position bar I 8 is two, and two locating rods I 8 are symmetrical with the axle center of static housing 7, one end pivot bush unit of locating rod I 8 There are roller bearing I 9, the middle part fixing sleeve of roller bearing I 9 that driven roller I 10 is housed, driven roller I 10 is identical as driven roller II 26, and driven roller I Friction protrusion on 10 is transversely arranged, using transversely arranged friction protrusion, effectively prevents the damage of timber, on roller bearing I 9 Fixing sleeve is equipped with the passive chain wheel I 11 positioned at I 10 side of driven roller, and the top of static housing 7 is installed with servo motor II 12, the model Y100L-2 of servo motor II 12, rated power 3kW, rotating speed 2880r/min, servo motor II 12 it is defeated Fixing sleeve is equipped with drive sprocket I 13 on shaft, is driven and is connected by driving chain I 14 between drive sprocket I 13 and passive chain wheel I 11 It connects, the top of support base 6 is installed with the limiting device 15 positioned at 7 inside of static housing, and the quantity of limiting device 15 is two It is a, and two limiting devices 15 are symmetrical with the axle center of support base 6, limiting device 15 includes position-limiting tube 151, and position-limiting tube 151 is just Face offers notch 152, and the internal activity of position-limiting tube 151 is socketed with gag lever post 153, and the both ends of gag lever post 153 all extend to limit The outside of position pipe 151, the front of gag lever post 153 are fixedly connected with the push rod 154 inside position-limiting tube 151, push rod 154 One end passes through notch 152 and extends to the outside of position-limiting tube 151, and the top of position-limiting tube 151 is installed with locking device 155, Locking device 155 includes casing 1551, and the internal activity of casing 1551 is socketed with by movable plate 1552, is consolidated by the middle part of movable plate 1552 Surely it is set with kelly 1553, the bottom end of kelly 1553 extends to the inside of position-limiting tube 151, and the top of kelly 1553 extends to casing The external stability on 1551 tops is connected with pull rod 1554, and spring 1555, spring 1555 are fixedly connected with by the top of movable plate 1552 Movable set is fixedly connected on kelly 1553 and with the inner wall on 1551 top of casing, is carried out to push rod 154 using kelly 1553 Clamping, so that gag lever post 153 is always in the state of dieback cutter 17, so that the consolidating of can stablizing of cutter 17 It is fixed, using the cooperation of gag lever post 153 and baffle 18, carry out the cutter 17 in fixed chute 16, the top of support base 6 opens up There are the sliding slot 16 positioned at 15 inside of limiting device, the internal activity of sliding slot 16 to be socketed with cutter 17, cutter 17 includes The both sides of knife box 171,171 bottom of knife box offer limit hole 172, and limit hole 172 and the axle center of gag lever post 153 are located at together On one horizontal line, and limit hole 172 matches with gag lever post 153, enters limit hole 172 using gag lever post 153, coordinates baffle 18 Dieback cutter, to reach fixed effect, the top movable of knife box 171 is socketed with cutting blade 173, knife box 171 Screw top is socketed with nut 174, and the quantity of nut 174 is six, and equidistant arrangement exists six nuts 174 in the horizontal direction On knife box 171, one end of nut 174 extends to the inside of knife box 171 and is socketed with the bottom thread of cutting blade 173, convenient for rotation The disassembly and installation of cutting edge 173, to save the time when replacing cutting blade 173, the top of support base 6 is fixed Baffle 18 positioned at 16 side of sliding slot is installed, the top of pedestal 1 is installed with the cunning between support base 6 and side plate 5 The quantity of rail 19, sliding rail 19 is two, and two sliding rails 19 are symmetrical with the axle center of pedestal 1, and sliding rail 19 connects with 20 activity of buphthalmos wheel It connecing, buphthalmos wheel 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of support leg 21, and the top of support leg 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mobile box 22, The front and back of mobile box 22 is installed with motion block 23, and motion block 23 is socketed with 4 screw thread of screw rod, movable case The side of body 22 is installed with locating rod II 24, and the quantity of locating rod II 24 is four, and four locating rods II 24 are with two It is symmetrically distributed in above and below mobile box 22 for one group, roller bearing II is movably installed between two groups of locating rods II 24 25, the middle part fixing sleeve of roller bearing II 25 is equipped with driven roller II 26, and fixing sleeve is equipped with positioned at II 26 side of driven roller on roller bearing II 25 Passive chain wheel II 27, the top of mobile box 22 is installed with servo motor III 28, the model of servo motor III 28 Y100L-2, rated power 3kW, rotating speed 2880r/min, fixing sleeve is equipped with drive chain on the output shaft of servo motor III 28 II 29 are taken turns, is sequentially connected by driving chain II 30 between drive sprocket II 29 and passive chain wheel II 27.

When work, first, it would be desirable to which the timber of cutting is put between driven roller I 10 and driven roller II 26, starts servo electricity Machine II 12 drives driven roller I 10 to rotate, while starting servo motor III 28 by drive sprocket I 13, passes through the master on output shaft Movable sprocket II 29 drives passive chain wheel II 27 to rotate, and to drive driven roller II 26 to rotate, to drive round log to rotate, passes through rotation Cutting edge 173 carries out rotary-cut, while starting servo motor I 3 and screw rod 4 is driven to rotate, to drive mobile box 22 to fixation Babinet 7 moves, to carry out extruding timber so that timber cutting is uniform, then inverts to drive by servo motor I 3 and move 22 return of dynamic babinet finally moves up shadoof 1554 to push rod 154 is left, to which mobile putter 154 to gag lever post 153 leaves knife box Limit hole 172 on 171 is taken out cutter 17 by sliding slot 16, is backed out nut 174 and is dismantled cutting blade 173, to carry out It replaces, then is tightened by nut 174, cutter 17 is sent into sliding slot 16, mobile putter 154 to gag lever post 153, which enters, to be limited Position hole 172, coordinates 18 dieback cutter 17 of baffle, using the elastic force of spring 1555, kelly 1553 is driven to block push rod 154, To fixed cutting tool device 17.

In conclusion the timber processes rotating-cutting equipment, gag lever post 153 is driven to leave limit hole completely by push rod 154 172, to take out the cutter 17 in sliding slot 16, cutting blade 173 can be removed by backing out nut 174, to carry out Replace, then tighten nut 174 and fix cutting blade 173, recycle the cooperation of gag lever post 153 and baffle 18 to cutter 17 into Row is fixed, consequently facilitating replacement of the staff to peeling knife, and the plenty of time is saved, to improve timber processing rotation The practicability of cutting apparatus；Screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by servo motor I 3, to utilize the screw thread of screw rod 4 and motion block 23 Effect drives mobile box 22 to be moved to static housing 7, to drive the round log between driven roller to rotate, utilizes cutter 17 are cut, and are avoided in cutting process, and cutter movement causes to cut uneven, influences cutting effect, and pass through driven roller I Lateral friction protrusion on 10 while increasing friction force, avoids the damage caused by timber；Solves common peeler Because of mounting structure complexity, inconvenient staff's removal of inserts, the time for wasting blade polishing or replacing so that timber lathe The not high problem of practicability.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of timber processes rotating-cutting equipment, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that：Peace is fixed in side at the top of the pedestal (1) Equipped with supporting plate (2), servo motor I (3), the output shaft of the servo motor I (3) are installed at the top of the supporting plate (2) It is fixedly connected with screw rod (4), one end and side plate (5) pivot bush unit of the screw rod (4), the side plate (5) is fixedly mounted The other side at the top of pedestal (1), pedestal (1) top are installed with the support base (6) on the inside of supporting plate (2), institute It states and is installed with static housing (7) at the top of support base (6), the side of the static housing (7) is fixedly connected with locating rod I (8), the quantity of the locating rod I (8) is two, and two locating rods I (8) are symmetrical with the axle center of static housing (7), described fixed One end movable sleeve of position bar I (8) is connected to roller bearing I (9), and the middle part fixing sleeve of the roller bearing I (9) is equipped with driven roller I (10), described Fixing sleeve is equipped with the passive chain wheel I (11) positioned at driven roller I (10) side, the top of the static housing (7) on roller bearing I (9) It is installed with servo motor II (12), fixing sleeve is equipped with drive sprocket I (13) on the output shaft of the servo motor II (12), It is sequentially connected by driving chain I (14) between the drive sprocket I (13) and passive chain wheel I (11), the support base (6) Top is installed with the limiting device (15) on the inside of static housing (7), and the quantity of the limiting device (15) is two, And two limiting devices (15) are symmetrical with the axle center of support base (6), offered positioned at limiting device at the top of the support base (6) (15) internal activity of the sliding slot (16) on the inside of, the sliding slot (16) is socketed with cutter (17), the top of the support base (6) Portion is installed with the baffle (18) positioned at sliding slot (16) side, is installed with positioned at support base at the top of the pedestal (1) (6) quantity of the sliding rail (19) between side plate (5), the sliding rail (19) is two, and two sliding rails (19) are with pedestal (1) Axle center is symmetrical, and the sliding rail (19) is flexibly connected with buphthalmos wheel (20), and the buphthalmos wheel (20) is fixedly mounted on support leg (21) Bottom, the top of the support leg (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of mobile box (22), and the mobile box (22) is just Face and the back side are installed with motion block (23), and the motion block (23) is socketed with screw rod (4) screw thread, the mobile box (22) side is installed with locating rod II (24), and the quantity of the locating rod II (24) is four, and four locating rods II (24) it is symmetrically distributed in above and below mobile box (22) for one group with two, between locating rod II (24) described in two groups It is movably installed with roller bearing II (25), the middle part fixing sleeve of the roller bearing II (25) is equipped with driven roller II (26), the roller bearing II (25) fixing sleeve is equipped with the passive chain wheel II (27) positioned at driven roller II (26) side on, and the top of the mobile box (22) is solid Dingan County is equipped with servo motor III (28), and fixing sleeve is equipped with drive sprocket II (29) on the output shaft of the servo motor III (28), It is sequentially connected by driving chain II (30) between the drive sprocket II (29) and passive chain wheel II (27).

2. a kind of timber according to claim 1 processes rotating-cutting equipment, it is characterised in that：The limiting device 15 includes limit The front of position pipe (151), the position-limiting tube (151) offers notch (152), the internal activity socket of the position-limiting tube (151) There are gag lever post (153), the both ends of the gag lever post (153) to all extend to the outside of position-limiting tube (151), the gag lever post (153) Front be fixedly connected with positioned at the internal push rod (154) of position-limiting tube (151), notch is passed through in one end of the push rod (154) (152) and the outsides of position-limiting tube (151) is extended to, locking device (155) is installed at the top of the position-limiting tube (151).

3. a kind of timber according to claim 2 processes rotating-cutting equipment, it is characterised in that：Locking device (155) packet Include casing (1551), the internal activity of described sleeve pipe (1551) is socketed with by movable plate (1552), in (1552) by movable plate Portion's fixing sleeve is equipped with kelly (1553), and the bottom end of the kelly (1553) extends to the inside of position-limiting tube (151), the kelly (1553) external stability that top extends to casing (1551) top is connected with pull rod (1554), described by movable plate (1552) Top is fixedly connected with spring (1555), and spring (1555) movable set pushes up on kelly (1553) and with casing (1551) The inner wall at end is fixedly connected.

4. a kind of timber according to claim 3 processes rotating-cutting equipment, it is characterised in that：The cutter (17) includes The both sides of knife box (171), knife box (171) bottom offer limit hole (172), the top movable of the knife box (171) It is socketed with cutting blade (173), the screw top of the knife box (171) is socketed with nut (174), the number of the nut (174) Amount is six, and equidistant arrangement is on knife box (171) in the horizontal direction for six nuts (174), one end of the nut (174) The inside for extending to knife box (171) and the bottom thread of cutting blade (173) are socketed.

5. a kind of timber according to claim 4 processes rotating-cutting equipment, it is characterised in that：The limit hole (172) and limit The axle center of position bar (153) is located in same horizontal line, and limit hole (172) matches with gag lever post (153).

6. a kind of timber according to claim 1 processes rotating-cutting equipment, it is characterised in that：The driven roller I (10) and drive Dynamic roller II (26) is identical, and the friction protrusion in driven roller I (10) is transversely arranged.