A kind of device of compatible pumping and gravity flow paste body filling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mill tailings paste body filling technical field, specifically, be related to a kind of compatible pumping with from
Flow the device of paste body filling.
Background technology
A large amount of solid waste certainly will be generated during the utilization of mineral resources, mine is by by remaining solid
Waste re-uses and as resource is filled to underground goaf, to reduce underground goaf cave-in accident generation and
The risk of waste environmental pollution.In view of the good superiority of paste body filling technology, paste body filling technology is in government aspect
Focus also increasingly increases.Paste body filling mainly by one or more solid wastes, cementitious material and water by a certain percentage,
It is matched under conditions of certain, the pasta slurry with certain stability, mobility, plasticity is configured to, by additional
Power(Pumping)Or gravity(Gravity flow)Under in the form of plug flow, be piped to underground goaf and complete packing job
Technology.Paste body filling technology provides optimal path for disposition of solid waste, and not only solid waste turns waste into wealth, but also
Obturation provides a supporting role goaf, has ensured the safety of recovery process, reduces the loss and dilution of ore, improves mine
Produce the utilization rate of resource.
The traditional way of paste body filling industry is:In the case where stowing gradient can meet gravity flow, preferential selection uses one
Lotion self-flowing pastefill device is covered, in the case where stowing gradient fails to meet gravity flow, selection uses a set of lotion pump pressure conveying dress
It sets.If the existing pump pressure conveying in mine has self-flowing pastefill demand again, realized by two sets of filling sub-devices are used alone.Also
Some old mines have just started the requirement that stowing gradient disclosure satisfy that gravity flow, the utilization along with resource and continued resources exploration
Achievement, paste body filling technology evolves as remote-overlength distance conveying technology, original due to the increase of stowing gradient
Gravity system with production no longer adapted to.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems, such as background technology, the utility model provides a kind of compatible pumping and is filled with the lotion that flows automatically
The device filled out, realization can meet the needs of mine pumping paste filling and meet the needs of mine lotion gravity flow filling.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
The device of the compatible pumping and gravity flow paste body filling includes stirred tank lower hopper 1, electric three passes ball valve 2, electricity
Dynamic slide valve 3, filling pipe I 4, filling pipe II 5, high-pressure water pipe 6, driven high voltage three-way ball valve I 7, filling plunger pump 8, filling pipe
III 9, three-way pipe 10, filling pipe IV 11, driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12, filling pipe V 13, filling pipe VI 14 are filled;
The stirred tank lower hopper 1 is arranged in the bottom of stirred tank, the discharge port and electric three passes of stirred tank lower hopper 1
The a of ball valve 2 is connected to opening, and the c of electric three passes ball valve 2 is connect to opening with filling pipe I 4, is provided on filling pipe I 4 electronic
The lower end of slide valve 3, filling pipe I 4 is connect with filling plunger pump 8;
The b of electric three passes ball valve 2 is connect to mouth with one end of filling pipe II 5, the other end and driven high voltage of filling pipe II 5
The B of triple valve I 7 is connected to opening, the C of driven high voltage triple valve I 7 to opening and A to opening respectively with high-pressure water pipe 6 and fill
Other two other opening of one opening connection of three-way pipe 10, filling three-way pipe 10 is separately connected filling pipe III 9 and filling
Pipe IV 11 connects, and filling pipe III 9 is connect with filling plunger pump 8, the B ' of filling pipe IV 11 and driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12 to
Opening connection, the A ' of driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12 to opening and C ' to opening respectively with filling pipe VI 14 and filling pipe V 13
Connection, filling pipe V 13 are connected to the drilling for waiting for gravity flow filling dead zone, and filling pipe VI 14 is connected to the dead zone of filling to be pumped.
The electric three passes ball valve 2, electric brake plate valve 3, driven high voltage three-way ball valve I 7, driven high voltage three-way ball valve II
12 terminals access PLC controller 15.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Remote automatic control is implemented to pump pressure-gravity flow switching device by technology flow to realize that it is defeated that lotion is pumped
The switching with self-flowing pastefill pipeline is sent, is the device for filling of a set of compatible lotion pump pressure conveying and gravity flow.Meeting mining
Under the premise of demand, it is possible to reduce human and material resources, financial resources cost have been saved in the investment of a set of filling system,(Non- coal)Mine
Paste body filling industry has greatly advanced, practicability and generalization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that self-flowing pastefill lotion flows through pipeline schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that pump pressure conveying lotion flows through pipeline schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is self-flowing pastefill plugging emergency processing pipeline schematic diagram.
In figure, 1- stirred tanks lower hopper, 2- electric three passes ball valve, 3- electric brakes plate valve, 4- filling pipes I, 5- filling pipes II,
6- high-pressure water pipes, 7- driven high voltages three-way ball valve I, 8- fillings plunger pump, 9- filling pipes III, 10- fillings three-way pipe, 11- fillings
Pipe IV, 12- driven high voltages three-way ball valve II, 13- filling pipes V, 14- filling pipes VI, 15-PLC controllers.
Specific implementation mode
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As shown in Figure 1, the compatible pumping and the device of gravity flow paste body filling includes stirred tank lower hopper 1, electronic three
Pass ball valve 2, electric brake plate valve 3, filling pipe I 4, filling pipe II 5, high-pressure water pipe 6, driven high voltage three-way ball valve I 7, filling plunger
Pump 8, filling pipe III 9, filling three-way pipe 10, filling pipe IV 11, driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12, filling pipe V 13, filling pipe
Ⅵ14;
The stirred tank lower hopper 1 is arranged in the bottom of stirred tank, the discharge port and electric three passes of stirred tank lower hopper 1
The a of ball valve 2 is connected to opening, and the c of electric three passes ball valve 2 is connect to opening with filling pipe I 4, is provided on filling pipe I 4 electronic
The lower end of slide valve 3, filling pipe I 4 is connect with filling plunger pump 8;
The b of electric three passes ball valve 2 is connect to mouth with one end of filling pipe II 5, the other end and driven high voltage of filling pipe II 5
The B of triple valve I 7 is connected to opening, the C of driven high voltage triple valve I 7 to opening and A to opening respectively with high-pressure water pipe 6 and fill
Other two other opening of one opening connection of three-way pipe 10, filling three-way pipe 10 is separately connected filling pipe III 9 and filling
Pipe IV 11 connects, and filling pipe III 9 is connect with filling plunger pump 8, the B ' of filling pipe IV 11 and driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12 to
Opening connection, the A ' of driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12 to opening and C ' to opening respectively with filling pipe VI 14 and filling pipe V 13
Connection, filling pipe V 13 are connected to the drilling for waiting for gravity flow filling dead zone, and filling pipe VI 14 is connected to the dead zone of filling to be pumped.
The electric three passes ball valve 2, electric brake plate valve 3, driven high voltage three-way ball valve I 7, driven high voltage three-way ball valve II
12 terminals access PLC controller 15.
The course of work of the utility model:
Self-flowing pastefill process:Before stirred tank prepares lotion, setting electric three passes are adjusted by 15 remote auto of PLC controller
Ball valve 2 is that a is closed with c to opening to opening, and b is opened to opening;Electric brake plate valve 3 is normally closed, the A of driven high voltage three-way ball valve I 7
It is closed to opening, other openings are opened;The A ' of driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12 is closed to opening, other openings are opened.Stirring
After preparing lotion in slot, 15 remote auto of PLC controller adjusts electric three passes ball valve(2)A to opening open, formed as scheme
The lotion that flows automatically shown in 2 flows through pipe-line system, and lotion, which is delivered to drilling goaf, carries out gravity flow filling.
It is pumped transmission process:Before stirred tank prepares lotion, starts filling plunger pump 8, pass through 15 remote auto of PLC controller
It adjusts setting electric three passes ball valve 2 and is set as b to opening closing, other openings are opened;Electric brake plate valve 3 is closed, driven high voltage
The C of three-way ball valve I 7 is closed to opening, and the C ' of driven high voltage three-way ball valve II 12 is closed to opening, other openings are opened;Stirring
After lotion prepares in slot, electric brake plate valve 3 is adjusted by 15 remote auto of PLC controller and is opened, pump as shown in Figure 3 is formed
Lotion is sent to flow through pipe-line system, the parameters of lotion conveying are arranged and are controlled by filling plunger pump 8, are then delivered to lotion
Goaf is filled.
Self-flowing pastefill plugging emergency processing:
If plugging occurs for self-flowing pastefill process, setting electric three passes ball valve 2 is adjusted by 15 remote auto of PLC controller
A closed to opening after, start filling plunger pump 8, open electric brake plate valve 3, then set electric three passes ball valve 2 to b to opening
Mouth is closed, and is then opened a of electric three passes ball valve 2 again to opening, is formed pumping lotion as shown in Figure 4 and flow through pipe-line system,
The parameters of lotion conveying are arranged and are controlled by filling plunger pump 8, and lotion, which is delivered to drilling goaf, carries out pump pressure filling.
The utility model remote automatic control is implemented to pump pressure-gravity flow switching device come realize the conveying of lotion pump pressure with from
The switching for flowing transfer pipeline is the device for filling of a set of compatible lotion pump pressure conveying and gravity flow.Meeting mining demand
Under the premise of, it is possible to reduce human and material resources, financial resources cost have been saved in the investment of a set of filling system,(Non- coal)Mine lotion fills
Filling out industry has greatly advanced, practicability and generalization.
The technical solution of the utility model and it is unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to the utility model into
Detailed description is gone, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be made in the form and details to it various
Change, without departing from the utility model claims book limited range.