CN207812109U - Washing cylinder mechanism and washing machine with same - Google Patents
Washing cylinder mechanism and washing machine with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN207812109U CN207812109U CN201721855647.8U CN201721855647U CN207812109U CN 207812109 U CN207812109 U CN 207812109U CN 201721855647 U CN201721855647 U CN 201721855647U CN 207812109 U CN207812109 U CN 207812109U
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- washing drum
- drum mechanism
- outer barrel
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a wash a tub mechanism and have its washing machine. Wherein, wash tub mechanism includes: the outer cylinder is provided with a primary coil; the inner cylinder component is arranged in the outer cylinder and comprises an inner cylinder and a middle cylinder sleeved outside the inner cylinder, the middle cylinder is static relative to the inner cylinder, an overcurrent gap is formed between the middle cylinder and the inner cylinder, a secondary induction part is arranged on the outer surface of the middle cylinder, and after the primary coil is electrified, acting force is generated between the primary coil and the secondary induction part to enable the inner cylinder component to pivot relative to the outer cylinder. The utility model discloses solved effectively among the prior art a washing section of thick bamboo mechanism vibration and the great problem of noise at the operation in-process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to washing machine technology fields, in particular to a kind of washing drum mechanism and washing with it
Clothing machine.
Background technology
Currently, the type of drive of washing machine (impeller-type or roller wash formula) is single motor driving, motor output shaft passes through
Attachment device drives tripod shaft rotation, tripod to fix the inner cylinder of washing machine, then motor is enable to pass through attachment device band
Dynamic inner cylinder revolution.Wherein, one end of inner cylinder supports positioning to realize revolution by ball bearing;The other end is open end, for adding
Washings, then the modes of emplacement of inner cylinder is the cantilever beam structure of standard.In washing machine high speed dewatering, band of the inner cylinder in motor
It runs at high speed in the dynamic lower short time.
However, the inner cylinder using the fixed washing drum mechanism of aforesaid way can generate eccentric rotary due to the accumulation of clothing,
Inner cylinder is caused to be shaken in washing machine, then ball bearing generates violent shaking under the drive of tripod shaft, leads to shaking for washing machine
Dynamic and noise increases, and affects user experience.
Utility model content
It is existing to solve the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of washing drum mechanism and with its washing machine
The problem that washing drum mechanism is vibrated in the process of running in technology and noise is larger.
To achieve the goals above, one side according to the present utility model provides a kind of washing drum mechanism, including:
Outer barrel is provided with primary coil on outer barrel;Interior cartridge module is arranged in outer barrel, and interior cartridge module includes inner cylinder and is set in inner cylinder
Outer middle cylinder, middle cylinder is static relative to inner cylinder, and has ebb interval between middle cylinder and inner cylinder, is provided on the outer surface of middle cylinder
Secondary induction portion acts power so that interior cartridge module phase after being powered to primary coil between primary coil and secondary induction portion
Outer barrel is pivoted.
Further, primary coil is arranged on the inner wall of outer barrel.
Further, primary coil is one or more, and when primary coil is multiple, multiple primary coils are along outer barrel
Axially spaced-apart is arranged.
Further, secondary induction portion is one or more, when secondary induction portion is multiple, multiple secondary induction portions edge
The axially spaced-apart of middle cylinder is arranged, and multiple secondary induction portions are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple primary coils.
Further, middle cylinder and inner cylinder are detachably connected, and have multiple flowing holes on the outer surface of inner cylinder, inner cylinder
Inner cavity is connected to by multiple flowing holes with ebb interval is crossed.
Further, it is provided with limit protrusion on the outer surface of inner cylinder, limit recess portion is provided on the inner surface of middle cylinder, limits
Position protrusion and limit recesses fit, to prevent inner cylinder from being rotated relative to middle cylinder.
Further, primary coil is formed by multiple primary sub-coils, and multiple primary sub-coils are between the circumferential direction of outer barrel
Every setting, secondary induction portion is formed by multiple sub- induction parts of secondary, and the sub- induction part of multiple secondary the circumferentially-spaced of cylinder in is set
It sets.
Further, the reference planes of primary sub-coil and/or secondary sub- induction part in the axis direction perpendicular to outer barrel
Interior projection is T-shaped.
Further, primary sub-coil and/or secondary sub- induction part are made of ferrite lattice.
Further, inner cylinder, the coaxial arrangement of middle barrel and an external barrel.
Further, washing drum mechanism is drum type washing cylinder mechanism or impeller-type washing drum mechanism.
Another aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of washing machine, including above-mentioned washing drum mechanism.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, washing drum mechanism includes outer barrel and interior cartridge module.Wherein, it is arranged on outer barrel
There is primary coil.Interior cartridge module is arranged in outer barrel, and interior cartridge module includes inner cylinder and is arranged middle cylinder outer tube, and middle cylinder is opposite
It is static in inner cylinder, and there is ebb interval between middle cylinder and inner cylinder, secondary induction portion is provided on the outer surface of middle cylinder, to primary
After coil is powered, power is acted between primary coil and secondary induction portion so that interior cartridge module is pivoted relative to outer barrel.In this way,
When needing washing drum mechanism to run, it is powered to primary coil, then generates magnetic fields between primary coil and secondary induction portion
Power, so that interior cartridge module can be pivoted relative to outer barrel.Meanwhile washings can be by crossing ebb interval between inner cylinder and middle cylinder
Outflow, the washing to complete washing drum mechanism act.
Compared with the fixed form for using bearing support inner cylinder in the prior art, the washing drum mechanism in the application uses magnetic
Suspension support mode is supported interior cartridge module, eliminates bearing arrangement, avoids since the eccentric rotary of inner cylinder leads to axis
The phenomenon that holding generation vibration and noise occurs, and thereby reduces the vibration and noise that washing drum mechanism generates in the process of running,
It improves the user experience.Meanwhile the washing drum mechanism in the application ensures that interior cartridge module will not be in direct contact with outer barrel, in turn
Reduce structural wear between the two, extends the service life of washing drum mechanism.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality
Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the front view of the embodiment of washing drum mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the side perspective views that the washing drum mechanism of the utility model is applied to washing machine;And
Fig. 3 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the washing drum mechanism in Fig. 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned attached drawing includes the following drawings label:
10, outer barrel;20, primary coil;21, primary sub-coil;22, the first primary coil;23, the second primary coil;31、
Inner cylinder;311, flowing hole;312, limit protrusion;32, middle cylinder;321, recess portion is limited;33, ebb interval is crossed;40, secondary induction portion;
41, secondary sub- induction part;42, first grade induction part;43, second subprime induction part;50, washing machine frame.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have and the application
The normally understood identical meanings of person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower " is typically to be directed to
For direction shown in the drawings, or on vertical, vertical or gravity direction;Similarly, for ease of understanding
And description, " left and right " is typically for shown in the drawings left and right;" inside and outside " refers to the profile relative to each component itself
It is inside and outside, but the above-mentioned noun of locality is not intended to limit the utility model.
In order to solve the problems, such as that washing drum mechanism is vibrated in the process of running in the prior art and noise is larger, the application carries
A kind of washing drum mechanism and the washing machine with it are supplied.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, washing drum mechanism includes outer barrel 10 and interior cartridge module.Wherein, it is provided with primary on outer barrel 10
Coil 20.Interior cartridge module is arranged in outer barrel 10, and interior cartridge module includes inner cylinder 31 and the middle cylinder 32 that is set in outside inner cylinder 31, middle cylinder
32 is static relative to inner cylinder 31, and had ebb interval 33 between middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31, is provided on the outer surface of middle cylinder 32
Secondary induction portion 40 acts power so that interior after being powered to primary coil 20 between primary coil 20 and secondary induction portion 40
Cartridge module is pivoted relative to outer barrel 10.
Using the technical solution of the present embodiment, when needing washing drum mechanism to run, be powered to primary coil 20, then it is primary
Magnetic force is generated between coil 20 and secondary induction portion 40, so that interior cartridge module can be pivoted relative to outer barrel 10.Meanwhile
Washings can be flowed out by the ebb interval 33 of crossing between inner cylinder 31 and middle cylinder 32, and the washing to complete washing drum mechanism acts.
Compared with the fixed form for using bearing support inner cylinder in the prior art, the washing drum mechanism in the present embodiment uses
Magnetic suspension supporting way is supported interior cartridge module, eliminates bearing arrangement, avoids since the eccentric rotary of inner cylinder 31 is led
The phenomenon that causing bearing to generate vibration and noise occurs, and thereby reduces the vibration and make an uproar that washing drum mechanism generates in the process of running
Sound improves the user experience.Meanwhile the washing drum mechanism in the present embodiment ensures that interior cartridge module will not directly connect with outer barrel 10
It touches, and then reduces structural wear between the two, extend the service life of washing drum mechanism.
In the present embodiment, support to interior cartridge module, fixed form are changed, bearing knot in the prior art is eliminated
Structure has blocked the vibration of inner cylinder and noise to be transferred to the transmission path of outer barrel 10 by bearing arrangement, reduces washing drum mechanism and exists
The vibration generated in operational process and noise.Meanwhile interior cartridge module is supported using magnetic suspension mode in the present embodiment, letter
Change the assembly process of washing drum mechanism, improves efficiency of installing software.
In the present embodiment, washing drum mechanism supports interior cartridge module using maglev mode, solves washing drum mechanism
The violent shaking occurred due to clothing is accumulated and generates bias in high speed dewatering, largely improves the whole of washing drum mechanism
Body structural stability.Meanwhile the washing drum mechanism in the present embodiment largely reduces interior cartridge module in high speed dewatering
The noise of generation, has also blocked vibration transfer path, veritably realizes quiet washing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, primary coil 20 is arranged on the inner wall of outer barrel 10.Specifically, it gives and is arranged in outer barrel 10
After primary coil 20 on wall is powered, primary coil 20 and the 40 phase interaction of secondary induction portion being arranged on the outer surface of middle cylinder 32
With so that middle cylinder 32 is suspended in outer barrel 10 or the rotation in outer barrel 10.Wherein, middle cylinder 32 is relatively fixed with inner cylinder 31 and sets
It sets, then so that inner cylinder 31 rotates together or suspends and (stop operating) with middle cylinder 32, clothing is arranged in inner cylinder 31, so that clothing
As inner cylinder 31 operates together, and then realize that the washing to clothing acts.Washings after the completion of washing are by inner cylinder 31 in
Ebb interval 33 of crossing between cylinder 32 flows out.In this way, above-mentioned setting makes the magnetic field between primary coil 20 and secondary induction portion 40
Active force bigger ensures that interior cartridge module can suspend in outer barrel 10, to realize that primary coil 20 makees the support of interior cartridge module
With.
It should be noted that the installation position of primary coil 20 is without being limited thereto.Optionally, primary coil 20 can also be arranged
In the outer wall of outer barrel 10, and outer barrel 10 is made of permeability magnetic material, the magnetic force generated on primary coil 20 is passed through outer
Cylinder 10 is directed into the secondary induction portion 40 on middle cylinder 32.
Optionally, primary coil 20 is one or more, and when primary coil 20 is multiple, multiple primary coils 20 are along outer
The axially spaced-apart setting of cylinder 10.As shown in Fig. 2, primary coil 20 is two, and two primary coils 20 are along the axial direction of outer barrel 10
Interval setting, and two primary coils 20 are respectively the first primary coil 22 and the second primary coil 23.Specifically, along outer barrel 10
Axial direction, the first primary coil 22 and the second primary coil 23 are located at the both ends of outer barrel 10, to carry out magnetic to interior cartridge module
Suspension support ensures magnetic suspension stability of the outer barrel 10 to interior cartridge module.
Optionally, secondary induction portion 40 is one or more, when secondary induction portion 40 is multiple, multiple secondary induction portions
40 are arranged along the axially spaced-apart of middle cylinder 32, and multiple secondary induction portions 40 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple primary coils 20.Such as Fig. 2
Shown, secondary induction portion 40 is two, and two secondary induction portions 40 are respectively first grade induction part 42 and second subprime sense
Answer portion 43.First grade induction part 42 and second subprime induction part 43 are arranged along the axially spaced-apart of middle cylinder 32, the first secondary induction
Portion 42 is correspondingly arranged with the first primary coil 22, and second subprime induction part 43 is correspondingly arranged with the second primary coil 23.Specifically,
The axial direction of cylinder 32, two secondary induction portions 40 are located at the both ends of middle cylinder 32 in, and two secondary induction portions 40 respectively with
Two primary coils 20 are arranged correspondingly.After to give primary coil 20 to be powered, secondary induction portion 40 and primary coil 20
Above-mentioned setting can ensure to generate stable electromagnetic force therebetween, then outer barrel 10 can generate interior cartridge module uniform
Electromagnetic force, and then ensure interior cartridge module always be in suspend or rotary state, will not be in contact and rub with outer barrel 10
It wipes, and then recurring structure in washing drum mechanism is avoided to wear, extend the service life of washing drum mechanism, reduce washing drum mechanism fortune
Turn the vibration generated in the process and noise, improves the user experience.
Compared with using the inner cylinder that bearing supports (cantilever beam supporting way) washing machine in the prior art, in the present embodiment
Interior cartridge module uses the form of simply supported beam support, avoids since the axially loaded unevenness of interior cartridge module causes interior cartridge module to occur
Fracture improves the inner structural strength of washing drum mechanism, extends its service life.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 are detachably connected, and have on the outer surface of inner cylinder 31 multiple
The inner cavity of flowing hole 311, inner cylinder 31 is connected to by multiple flowing holes 311 with ebb interval 33 is crossed.In this way, being powered to primary coil 20
Afterwards, the magnetic fields generated on primary coil 20 are in secondary induction portion 40, so that between secondary induction portion 40 and primary coil 20
There are magnetic forces, and then interior cartridge module is suspended in outer barrel 10 or is rotated in outer barrel 10, realize washing action.Together
When, above-mentioned setting makes the dismounting of middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 or replacement be more prone to, is easy, and the labour for reducing staff is strong
Degree.
Specifically, in washing drum mechanism operational process, the washings in inner cylinder 31 can be by 31 outer surface of inner cylinder
Flowing hole 311 entered in ebb interval 33, the dehydration of clothing is acted with realizing.
It should be noted that middle cylinder 32 and the connection type of inner cylinder 31 are without being limited thereto, if can ensure inner cylinder 31 with
Middle cylinder 32 moves together.Optionally, middle cylinder 32 is connect with inner cylinder 31 by fastener.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with limit protrusion 312 on the outer surface of inner cylinder 31, it is arranged on the inner surface of middle cylinder 32 limited
Position recess portion 321, limit protrusion 312 coordinate with limit recess portion 321, to prevent inner cylinder 31 from being rotated relative to middle cylinder 32.Specifically, it limits
Position protrusion 312 is assembled together with recess portion 321 is limited, so that inner cylinder 31 and middle cylinder 32 are relatively fixed, it is ensured that inner cylinder 31 can
As middle cylinder 32 rotates together, and then ensure that washing drum mechanism being capable of normal operation.
In the other embodiment being not shown in the accompanying drawings, be provided with limit recess portion on the outer surface of inner cylinder, middle cylinder it is interior
Limit protrusion, limit protrusion and limit recesses fit are provided on surface, to prevent inner cylinder from being rotated relative to middle cylinder.Specifically,
Limit protrusion is assembled together with limit recess portion, so that inner cylinder and middle cylinder are relatively fixed, it is ensured that inner cylinder can be with middle cylinder one
Rotation is played, and then ensures that washing drum mechanism being capable of normal operation.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, primary coil 20 is formed by multiple primary sub-coils 21, and 21 edge of multiple primary sub-coils
Outer barrel 10 is provided at circumferentially spaced, and secondary induction portion 40 is formed by the sub- induction part of multiple secondary 41, and multiple sub- induction parts of secondary
41 being provided at circumferentially spaced along middle cylinder 32.Specifically, after giving primary coil 20 to be powered, magnetic is generated on multiple primary sub-coils 21
, the sub- induction part of multiple secondary 41 moves under the magnetic fields towards corresponding primary sub-coil 21, at the beginning of multiple
Grade subcoil 21 and the sub- induction part 41 of multiple secondary rotating around the equally circumferentially spaced of outer barrel 10 and middle cylinder 32 so that in
Cylinder 32 is in suspended state or rotation status in outer barrel 10, and will not be in contact between outer barrel 10 and middle cylinder 32.
As shown in Figure 1, the reference of primary sub-coil 21 and secondary sub- induction part 41 in the axis direction perpendicular to outer barrel 10
Projection in plane is T-shaped.The structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked.
In the other embodiment being not shown in the accompanying drawings, only primary sub-coil is in the axis direction perpendicular to outer barrel
Projection in reference planes is T-shaped.The structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked.
In the other embodiment being not shown in the accompanying drawings, only secondary sub- induction part is in the axis direction perpendicular to outer barrel
Reference planes in projection it is T-shaped.The structure of above structure is simple, is easily worked.
It should be noted that the structure of primary sub-coil 21 and secondary sub- induction part 41 is without being limited thereto.Optionally, primary son
Coil 21 and/or secondary sub- induction part 41 are tiles structure.
In the present embodiment, primary sub-coil 21 and secondary sub- induction part 41 are made of ferrite lattice.In this way, ferrite
Magnet has many advantages, such as at low cost, stronger anti-demagnetization performance, is not easy to be corroded, and then reduces being processed into for washing drum mechanism
This, improves the working performance and functional reliability of washing drum mechanism.
It should be noted that the choice of material of primary sub-coil 21 and secondary sub- induction part 41 is without being limited thereto.Optionally, just
Grade subcoil 21 and secondary sub- induction part 41 are made of ndfeb magnet.
Optionally, primary sub-coil 21 is fixed on by surface-mount type on the inner surface of outer barrel 10.In this way, the knot of above structure
Structure is simple, is easily worked, realizes.
It should be noted that primary sub-coil 21 and the connection type of outer barrel 10 are without being limited thereto.Optionally, primary sub-coil
21 with the mounting means of outer barrel 10 be injection molding or embedded or clamping.
Optionally, secondary sub- induction part 41 is fixed on by surface-mount type on the outer surface of middle cylinder 32.In this way, above structure
It is simple in structure, it is easily worked, realizes.
It should be noted that secondary sub- induction part 41 is without being limited thereto with the connection type of middle cylinder 32.Optionally, secondary son sense
It is injection molding or embedded or clamping to answer the mounting means of portion 41 and middle cylinder 32.
In the unshowned other embodiment being not shown in the accompanying drawings, by ferromagnetic material be bonded in primary sub-coil and time
In the yoke portion of the sub- induction part of grade, so that after being powered to primary sub-coil, it can between primary sub-coil and secondary sub- induction part
Magnetic force is generated, interior cartridge module is suspended in outer barrel or is rotated in outer barrel.In this way, above structure can reduce magnetic
The usage amount of iron material, and then reduce the processing cost of washing drum mechanism.
In the present embodiment, inner cylinder 31, middle cylinder 32 and outer barrel 10 are coaxially disposed.In this way, in washing drum mechanism operational process
In, the distance between above-mentioned setting can ensure inner cylinder 31, middle cylinder 32 and outer barrel 10 two-by-two is constant, prevents three's recurring structure dry
It relates to, improves the operational reliability of washing drum mechanism.
In the present embodiment, washing drum mechanism is drum type washing cylinder mechanism.
It should be noted that the type of washing drum mechanism is without being limited thereto.Optionally, washing drum mechanism is impeller-type washing drum
Mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2, present invention also provides a kind of washing machine, including above-mentioned washing drum mechanism.Washing machine further includes
Washing machine frame 50, washing drum mechanism are located in washing machine frame 50.
Present invention also provides a kind of washing machine driving methods, using above-mentioned washing machine, wherein washing machine includes multiple
Primary coil 20 and multiple secondary induction portions 40, washing machine driving method include rotating forward working method and reversion working method:
Rotate forward working method:It is powered to whole primary coils 20,20 its corresponding secondary induction portion of part primary coil
40 within the scope of predetermined electrical angle forward conduction, 20 its corresponding secondary induction portion 40 of another part primary coil is in entire electricity
It is not turned in angular range, then interior cartridge module is made to be rotated along the first rotation direction relative to outer barrel 10;
Invert working method:It is powered to whole primary coils 20,20 its corresponding secondary induction portion of part primary coil
40 within the scope of predetermined electrical angle reverse-conducting, 20 its corresponding secondary induction portion 40 of another part primary coil is in entire electricity
Be not turned in angular range, then make interior cartridge module relative to outer barrel 10 along the second rotation direction rotate, and the first rotation direction with
Second rotation direction direction is opposite.
Specifically, washing machine complete machine is given to be powered, then the first primary coil 22 and the second primary coil 23 are powered, at the beginning of first
Magnetic is generated between grade coil 22 and first grade induction part 42 and between the second primary coil 23 and second subprime induction part 43
Power.
When needing washing machine to be rotated forward, the first primary coil 22 and first grade induction part 42 are in an electrical cycle
In (electrical angle), 240 ° of electrical angle forward conductions, 120 ° of electrical angles are not turned on, then in 240 ° of electrical angle forward conductions, middle cylinder
32 along the first rotation direction constant revolution, and inner cylinder 31 rotates synchronously under the drive of middle cylinder 32;It is not turned in 120 ° of electrical angles
When, middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 stop operating.Meanwhile second primary coil 23 with second subprime induction part 43 in entire electrical angle
It is not turned in (360 ° of electrical angles) range, therefore the second primary coil 23 does not generate with 43 centering cylinder 32 of second subprime induction part and turns
Square, but under the magneticaction of the two, middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 are in suspended state, realize suspension support.
When needing washing machine to be inverted, the first primary coil 22 and first grade induction part 42 are in an electrical cycle
In (electrical angle), 240 ° of electrical angle reverse-conductings, 120 ° of electrical angles are not turned on, then in 240 ° of electrical angle reverse-conductings, middle cylinder
32 along the second rotation direction constant revolution, and inner cylinder 31 rotates synchronously under the drive of middle cylinder 32;It is not turned in 120 ° of electrical angles
When, middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 stop operating.Meanwhile second primary coil 23 with second subprime induction part 43 in entire electrical angle
It is not turned in (360 ° of electrical angles) range, therefore the second primary coil 23 does not generate with 43 centering cylinder 32 of second subprime induction part and turns
Square, but under the magneticaction of the two, middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 are in suspended state, realize suspension support.
It should be noted that realizing that the mode of washing machine return motion is without being limited thereto.Optionally, make the second primary coil 23
With second subprime induction part 43 in an electrical cycle (electrical angle), 240 ° of electrical angle reverse-conductings, 120 ° of electrical angles are not led
Logical, then in 240 ° of electrical angle reverse-conductings, middle cylinder 32 is along the second rotation direction constant revolution, and inner cylinder 31 is in the band of middle cylinder 32
Dynamic lower synchronous rotation;When 120 ° of electrical angles are not turned on, middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 stop operating.Meanwhile first primary coil
22 are not turned on first grade induction part 42 in entire electrical angle (360 ° of electrical angles) range, thus the second primary coil 23 with
43 centering cylinder 32 of second subprime induction part does not generate torque, but under the magneticaction of the two, and middle cylinder 32 and inner cylinder 31 are in outstanding
Floating state, realizes suspension support.
In this way, in the present embodiment, the rotation mutual induction of primary coil 20 and secondary induction portion 40 cooperates.
When interior cartridge module rotates, one end is driven, and the other end is by magnetic support.
In the present embodiment, the first rotation direction is that clockwise, the second rotation direction is counterclockwise.
In the present embodiment, the type of drive of each primary coil 20 of bi-directional magnetic suspension driving drives for one direction,
120 ° of electrical angles are not turned on.Therefore, the torque direction of interior cartridge module will not occur inversely to change, to realize interior cartridge module
Stable rotation.In this way, the type of drive of washing machine is bi-directional drive mode, motor positive and inverse is handed over when to solve unidirectional drive
Energy consumption when changing.
It can be seen from the above description that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
When needing washing drum mechanism to run, it is powered, is then generated between primary coil and secondary induction portion to primary coil
Magnetic force, so that interior cartridge module can be pivoted relative to outer barrel.Meanwhile washings can be by between inner cylinder and middle cylinder
Ebb interval outflow is crossed, the washing to complete washing drum mechanism acts.
Compared with the fixed form for using bearing support inner cylinder in the prior art, the washing drum mechanism in the application uses magnetic
Suspension support mode is supported interior cartridge module, eliminates bearing arrangement, avoids since the eccentric rotary of inner cylinder leads to axis
The phenomenon that holding generation vibration and noise occurs, and thereby reduces the vibration and noise that washing drum mechanism generates in the process of running,
It improves the user experience.Meanwhile the washing drum mechanism in the application ensures that interior cartridge module will not be in direct contact with outer barrel, in turn
Reduce structural wear between the two, extends the service life of washing drum mechanism.
Obviously, above-mentioned described embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained should all belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or combination thereof.
It should be noted that term " first " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be for distinguishing similar object, without being used to describe specific sequence or precedence.It should be appreciated that using in this way
Data can be interchanged in the appropriate case, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein
Or the sequence other than those of description is implemented.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of washing drum mechanism, which is characterized in that including:
Outer barrel (10) is provided with primary coil (20) on the outer barrel (10);
Interior cartridge module, in the outer barrel (10), the interior cartridge module includes inner cylinder (31) and is set in the inner cylinder for setting
(31) middle cylinder (32) outside, the middle cylinder (32) is static relative to the inner cylinder (31), and the middle cylinder (32) and the inner cylinder
(31) there is ebb interval (33) between, secondary induction portion (40) is provided on the outer surface of the middle cylinder (32), to described first
After grade coil (20) is powered, power is acted between the primary coil (20) and the secondary induction portion (40) so that in described
Cartridge module is pivoted relative to the outer barrel (10).
2. washing drum mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the primary coil (20) is arranged in the outer barrel
(10) on inner wall.
3. washing drum mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the primary coil (20) is one or more
A, when the primary coil (20) is multiple, multiple primary coils (20) set along the axially spaced-apart of the outer barrel (10)
It sets.
4. washing drum mechanism according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the secondary induction portion (40) is one or more
A, when the secondary induction portion (40) is multiple, multiple secondary induction portions (40) are between the axial direction of the middle cylinder (32)
Every setting, and multiple secondary induction portions (40) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple primary coils (20).
5. washing drum mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the middle cylinder (32) and the inner cylinder (31)
It is detachably connected, and there are multiple flowing holes (311) on the outer surface of the inner cylinder (31), the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (31) is logical
Multiple flowing holes (311) are crossed to be connected to the ebb interval (33) of crossing.
6. washing drum mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be arranged on the outer surface of the inner cylinder (31) limited
Position is raised (312), is provided with limit recess portion (321) on the inner surface of the middle cylinder (32), the limit protrusion (312) with it is described
It limits recess portion (321) to coordinate, to prevent the inner cylinder (31) from rotating relative to the middle cylinder (32).
7. washing drum mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the primary coil (20) is by multiple primary sub-lines
It encloses (21) to be formed, and multiple primary sub-coils (21) being provided at circumferentially spaced along the outer barrel (10), the secondary induction
Portion (40) is formed by multiple sub- induction parts of secondary (41), and multiple sub- induction parts of secondary (41) are along the week of the middle cylinder (32)
It is arranged to interval.
8. washing drum mechanism according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the primary sub-coil (21) and/or described time
Projection of the sub- induction part (41) of grade in the reference planes perpendicular to the axis direction of the outer barrel (10) is T-shaped.
9. washing drum mechanism according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the primary sub-coil (21) and/or described time
The sub- induction part (41) of grade is made of ferrite lattice.
10. washing drum mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder (31), the middle cylinder (32)
And outer barrel (10) coaxial arrangement.
11. washing drum mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the washing drum mechanism is drum type washing
Cylinder mechanism or impeller-type washing drum mechanism.
12. a kind of washing machine, which is characterized in that including the washing drum mechanism described in any one of claim 1 to 11.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108060550A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing drum mechanism, washing machine and washing machine driving method |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108060550A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing drum mechanism, washing machine and washing machine driving method |
CN108060550B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2023-08-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing drum mechanism, washing machine and driving method of washing machine |
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