CN207805824U - A kind of cyclone dust collectors - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone dust collectors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207805824U
CN207805824U CN201721769071.3U CN201721769071U CN207805824U CN 207805824 U CN207805824 U CN 207805824U CN 201721769071 U CN201721769071 U CN 201721769071U CN 207805824 U CN207805824 U CN 207805824U
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China
Prior art keywords
cyclone
cylinder
sink
dust collectors
dust
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CN201721769071.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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文海博
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Dongguan Tianyou Energy Saving Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Tianyou Energy Saving Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cyclone dust collectors, including cyclone cylinder, ash collection slot, exhaust pipe and cyclone, gas outlet is provided at the top of cyclone cylinder, the upper end of its side wall is provided with air inlet, its bottom is provided with dust mouth, the first sink and the second sink of connection are equipped in ash collection slot side by side, its top is equipped with dust removal port, cyclone cylinder is fixed on ash collection slot, dust mouth is connected to dust removal port, exhaust pipe is mounted at gas outlet, cyclone cylinder is stretched out at its top, its bottom is put in cyclone cylinder, cyclone is mounted in cyclone cylinder and at air inlet, it is provided with smoke eliminator at the air port of the bottom of exhaust pipe, the interior bottom of first sink is equipped with automatic unloader, automatic ash-discharging device is located at the bottom of dust removal port;The cyclone dust collectors of the utility model improve cyclone dust collectors operational paradigm and utilization rate, more environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of cyclone dust collectors
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dedusters, and in particular to a kind of cyclone dust collectors.
Background technology
Deduster is the equipment that dust is separated from flue gas, as shown in Fig. 2, existing cyclone dust collectors include rotation The top of air duct, cyclone cylinder is equipped with exhaust outlet, is equipped with air inlet close to the side at top, middle part circle distribution is sprayed equipped with several Hole is drenched, bottom is equipped with dust mouth, and dust mouth is connected to a pipeline, operation principle:Air inlet of the ash-laden gas from cyclone cylinder It is discharged into, while flow at this time falls directly into cyclone cylinder compared with coarse granule by spraying on the ash-laden gas in cyclone cylinder with water Bottom is simultaneously discharged in the pipeline flowed from dust mouth with flow, and then purified flue gas is discharged from exhaust outlet, such to be sprayed using water The filter effect that leaching mode removes the dust in flue gas is poor, and part dust can be discharged into big compression ring with the exhaust outlet of deduster In border, atmospheric environment is polluted, and needs manually periodically to shut down the cleanable accumulation in equipment rear and has sum at the dust mouth of dust Pipeline.
Utility model content
It is removed in view of this, providing a kind of whirlwind the purpose of the utility model is to overcome shortcoming in the prior art Dirt device, for solve cyclone dust collectors in the prior art it is poor to the filter effect of dust and need manually periodically shut down equipment after Accumulation, which can be cleaned, the technical issues of at the dust mouth of dust and pipeline, specially:
A kind of cyclone dust collectors, including cyclone cylinder, ash collection slot, exhaust pipe and cyclone are provided with out at the top of cyclone cylinder Gas port, the upper end of side wall are provided with air inlet, and bottom is provided with dust mouth, be equipped with side by side in ash collection slot connection the first sink and Second sink, top are equipped with dust removal port, and cyclone cylinder is fixed on ash collection slot, and dust mouth is connected to dust removal port, exhaust pipe installation At gas outlet, cyclone cylinder is stretched out at top, and bottom puts in cyclone cylinder, cyclone be mounted in cyclone cylinder and positioned at into At gas port, smoke eliminator is provided at the air port of the bottom of exhaust pipe, the interior bottom of the first sink is filled equipped with automatic ash-discharging It sets, automatic ash-discharging device is located at the bottom of dust removal port.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, the cyclone be helical baffle, the baffle be inclined at into The top of gas port and air inlet shape are in an acute angle.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, the acute angle are 30 °.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, the automatic ash-discharging device include cylinder and unloading valve, and the cylinder is mounted on institute On the madial wall for stating the first sink, output end connect with the unloading valve and drives unloading valve in the first sink and the second sink Interior basal sliding.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, the cylinder are hydraulic cylinder or servo cylinder.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, the smoke eliminator include whirlwind fin and filter core, the filter core with it is described Gas outlet is connected to, and the whirlwind fin spiral is arranged in the cartridge surface.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors are additionally provided with air-introduced machine on the cyclone cylinder, and the air-introduced machine is fixedly connected on institute State the top of exhaust pipe.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, be additionally provided on first sink one for water inlet water inlet.
Preferably, a kind of cyclone dust collectors, the cyclone dust collectors are additionally provided with control system, for providing automatic ash-discharging dress The system control function set.
The utility model beneficial technique effect compared with prior art:
The cyclone dust collectors of the utility model are filled using smoke eliminator is arranged in cyclone cylinder by gas cleaning The whirlwind fin and filter core set remove the dust in flue gas, filter dynamics bigger, gas cleaning is cleaner, in cyclone cylinder The ash collection slot of water is injected in the connection one of bottom, and an automatic ash-discharging device, automatic ash-discharging is arranged on the first sink on ash collection slot Device is connect with digital control implement, can periodically be operated, so, when dust dissolving sink to the first bottom of gullet for a period of time in, unload ash Device starts and pushes unloading valve to be slided from the first bottom of gullet and the dust precipitated in the first sink is driven to shift second onto automatically In sink, therefore, the use of the new type by an automatic ash-discharging device in addition to that environmentally friendly can clean the accumulation of cyclone cylinder bottom simultaneously Dust overcomes the defect for shutting down equipment cleaning cyclone dust collectors bottom dust, improves working efficiency.
To keep the goal of the invention, technical solution and technique effect of the utility model clearer, clear, below in conjunction with explanation Cyclone dust collectors disclosed by the utility model are described in detail in book the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structural schematic diagram of existing cyclone dust collectors in preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2:The structural schematic diagram of cyclone dust collectors in preferred embodiment;
Identifier declaration:
1- cyclone cylinders, 2- ash collection slots, 3- whirlwind fins, 4- driving motors, 5- cyclones;
The first sinks of 11-, the second sinks of 12-, 13- cylinders, 14- unload dirt valve, 15- blocks;
101- exhaust pipes, 102- air-introduced machines, the gas outlets 103-, 104- air inlets, the dust mouths 105-;
1001- water inlets, the dust mouths 1002-, 1003- entering-dust mouths, 10- spray apertures;
Specific implementation mode
The first sink and the second sink of connection are equipped in the ash collection slot side by side, top is equipped with dust removal port, the rotation Air duct is fixed on ash collection slot, and the dust mouth is connected to dust removal port, and the exhaust pipe is mounted at gas outlet, and top is stretched out Cyclone cylinder, bottom are put in cyclone cylinder, and the cyclone is mounted in cyclone cylinder and at air inlet, the exhaust pipe Bottom air port at be provided with smoke eliminator, the interior bottom of first sink is equipped with automatic ash-discharging device, it is described from Dynamic ash-discharging device is located at the bottom of dust removal port.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cyclone dust collectors in the preferred embodiment in the utility model, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, cyclone dust collectors provided by the utility model including one be fixed by the bracket surface-based cyclone cylinder 1, ash collection slot 2, Exhaust pipe 101 and cyclone 5,1 top of cyclone cylinder offer gas outlet 103, and exhaust pipe 101 is mounted at gas outlet 103, Cyclone cylinder 1 is stretched out at top, and bottom is put in cyclone cylinder 1, and cyclone 5 is mounted in cyclone cylinder 1 and is located at air inlet 104 The upper end at place, side wall is provided with air inlet 104, and bottom is provided with dust mouth 1002, and the bottom of cyclone cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with collection ash Slot 2, wherein be equipped with the first sink 11 and the second sink 12 of connection in ash collection slot 2 side by side, the first sink 11 is equipped with entering-dust mouth 1003 and its bottom be equipped with ash-discharging device, specifically, automatic ash-discharging device is located at the bottom of dust removal port comprising cylinder 13 With unloading valve (cylinder 13 is hydraulic cylinder or servo cylinder in the present embodiment), cylinder 13 is mounted on the interior of the first sink 11 On side wall, and its output end connect with unloading valve 14 and and drives unloading valve in the interior bottom of the first sink 11 and the second sink 12 Sliding is provided with the cyclone for making ash-laden gas rotate in addition, the second sink 12 is equipped with dust-exhausting port at air inlet, more excellent , cyclone is a helical baffle, and spiral baffle is inclined at top and the air inlet of air inlet 104 form 30 ° of acute angles, and flue gas enters from air inlet 104 in cyclone cylinder 1, along and along inclination block under the action of cyclone 5 Direction make backspin flowing do centrifugal movement so that the dust in flue gas is more easily separated, and the top of the gas outlet of cyclone cylinder 1 is fixed It is connected with exhaust pipe 101,101 one end of exhaust pipe is stretched out from gas outlet outside cyclone cylinder, and the other end extends into cyclone cylinder from gas outlet It is interior, in the present embodiment, a smoke eliminator is equipped in cyclone cylinder 1, smoke eliminator is fixedly connected in cyclone cylinder 1 simultaneously It is connected to exhaust pipe 101, specifically, smoke eliminator includes whirlwind fin 3 and filter core, wherein filter core and gas outlet 103 Connection, 3 spiral of whirlwind fin are arranged in cartridge surface, and whirlwind fin 3 plays barrier effect to the dirt in flue gas, in conjunction with filter core Absorption, improves gas cleaning efficiency, the smoke eliminator be fixedly connected in cyclone cylinder 1 and with the exhaust pipe of gas outlet 103 101 connections, the dust mouth 1002 of 1 bottom end of cyclone cylinder are fixedly connected and communicate with the entering-dust mouth 1003 of the first sink 11, the first water Slot 11 is fixedly connected side by side with the second sink 12, and its junction is vertically equipped with a half-open block 15 so that the first sink 11 and the Two sinks, 12 bottom communicates, and is preferably, an air-introduced machine 102, air-introduced machine 102 are additionally provided in the present embodiment, on cyclone dust collectors It is fixedly connected on the top of exhaust pipe 101 so that purified gas is discharged rapidly along exhaust pipe 101.
When work, the first sink 11 and the second sink 12 of ash collection slot 2 inject water by water inlet 1001, start air inducing Machine, ash-laden gas is entered from air inlet 104 in cyclone cylinder 1 with high flow velocities, under the action of cyclone so that dust constaining The overwhelming majority of gas rotary motion in cyclone cylinder 1, swirling eddy is twist downward from cylinder along wall, in centrifugal force Under effect, the whirlwind fin 3 on smoke eliminator plays barrier effect to the dirt in flue gas, in conjunction with the absorption of filter core, improves Gas cleaning efficiency, the larger dust of particle fall to 1 bottom of cyclone cylinder, and the dust mouth 1002 through 1 bottom of cyclone cylinder drops into In first sink 11 of ash collection slot 2, under the setting of control system, timing pushes away the automatic ash-discharging device in the first sink 11 automatically The ash of first sink, 11 bottom precipitation is pushed to second by dynamic unloading valve 14 in 12 basal sliding of the first sink 11 and the second sink In sink 12, the dust in the second sink 12 be pushed from dust mouth 105 be discharged, the flue gas containing a small amount of dust through gas outlet at Being filtered by smoke eliminator becomes pure flue gas, and pure flue gas is rapid through gas outlet under the effect of air-introduced machine 102 Discharge.
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is elaborated above in association with Figure of description, it should explanation It is that the scope of protection of the utility model includes but not limited to above-described embodiment;Concrete structure disclosed in Figure of description also only It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the technical staff in the field can also develop other embodiment on this basis, Any simple deformation or equivalent replacement for not departing from the utility model innovative idea, is covered by the utility model, belongs to this reality With novel protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cyclone dust collectors, it is characterised in that including cyclone cylinder, ash collection slot, exhaust pipe and cyclone, the cyclone cylinder Top be provided with gas outlet, the upper end of side wall is provided with air inlet, and bottom is provided with dust mouth, is equipped with side by side in the ash collection slot The first sink and the second sink of connection, top are equipped with dust removal port, and the cyclone cylinder is fixed on ash collection slot, the dust mouth It is connected to dust removal port, the exhaust pipe is mounted at gas outlet, and cyclone cylinder is stretched out at top, and bottom is put in cyclone cylinder, institute Cyclone is stated in cyclone cylinder and at air inlet, gas cleaning is provided at the air port of the bottom of the exhaust pipe The interior bottom of device, first sink is equipped with automatic ash-discharging device, and the automatic ash-discharging device is located at the bottom of dust removal port.
2. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cyclone is one helical Baffle, the baffle be inclined at the air inlet top and the air inlet shape it is in an acute angle.
3. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 2, the acute angle is 30 °.
4. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic ash-discharging device includes cylinder and unloads ash Valve, the cylinder are mounted on the madial wall of first sink, and output end connect with the unloading valve and drives unloading valve In the interior basal sliding of the first sink and the second sink.
5. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cylinder is hydraulic cylinder or servo Cylinder.
6. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke eliminator includes whirlwind wing Piece and filter core, the filter core are connected to the gas outlet, and the whirlwind fin spiral is arranged in the cartridge surface.
7. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with air inducing on the cyclone cylinder Machine, the air-introduced machine are fixedly connected on the top of the exhaust pipe.
8. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with a use on first sink In the water inlet of water inlet.
9. a kind of cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cyclone dust collectors are additionally provided with control system System, the system control function for providing the automatic ash-discharging device.
CN201721769071.3U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of cyclone dust collectors Active CN207805824U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721769071.3U CN207805824U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of cyclone dust collectors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721769071.3U CN207805824U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of cyclone dust collectors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207805824U true CN207805824U (en) 2018-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721769071.3U Active CN207805824U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of cyclone dust collectors

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110600205A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 无锡锡洲电磁线有限公司 Ash receiving device for oven mouth of enamelling machine oven
CN113082900A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-09 付红 Rotatory dust fall mechanism and raise dust treatment facility for construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110600205A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 无锡锡洲电磁线有限公司 Ash receiving device for oven mouth of enamelling machine oven
CN110600205B (en) * 2019-09-20 2024-04-26 无锡锡洲电磁线有限公司 Furnace mouth ash receiving device of enamelling machine baking furnace
CN113082900A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-09 付红 Rotatory dust fall mechanism and raise dust treatment facility for construction

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