CN207802742U - A kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth - Google Patents

A kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207802742U
CN207802742U CN201721806273.0U CN201721806273U CN207802742U CN 207802742 U CN207802742 U CN 207802742U CN 201721806273 U CN201721806273 U CN 201721806273U CN 207802742 U CN207802742 U CN 207802742U
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ditching
depth
seeding device
hand propelled
control
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CN201721806273.0U
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张明辉
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Jiuquan Huachuang Gobi Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Jiuquan Huachuang Gobi Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wheat seeding device of the controllable ditching depth of convenient hand propelled,Including rack,Described rack one end is provided with rotation axis,The rotation axis side is provided with front-wheel,The rack side is provided with handrail,The handrail side is provided with handrail height adjusting knob,Handrail height adjusting knob side is provided with ditching plow,The ditching plow side is provided with ditching plow height adjustment knob,The ditching plow side is provided with graduated scale,The graduated scale side is provided with depth calibrator,The depth calibrator side is provided with seeder,The seeder side is equipped with coverer,The coverer side is provided with coverer height adjustment knob,The coverer side is equipped with plants case,The plants case side is provided with controller,The controller side is provided with loudspeaker,The plants case side is equipped with press wheel;The convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth easy to use, and reasonable design is simple in structure, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth
Technical field
The utility model is related to the wheat seeding devices that a kind of convenient hand propelled can control ditching depth, specifically belong to agricultural machinery Agricultural technology field.
Background technology
Wheat seeder is a kind of mechanical equipment being planted in wheat seed by seeding machinery system in soil, and small Wheat is main cereal crops again, in China, the cultivated area of wheat very extensively.It is scorching to summer from cold big northeast South, from the rugged great Northwest of topography to the unmeasured vastness big North China Plain.Sowing is exactly key during Wheat Production We will require one step according to agricultural technology, plant seed into ground, and crop can be made to obtain better growing conditions.But with The development of scientic planting technology and continuous improvement that we require agronomic technique, for wheat seeder research not It can only rest on the direction of traditional Mechanization sowing, more to pursue precise treatment sowing.Wheat stems exactly make growth Wheat seedling out is even, full stand, robust seedling, can ensure that the field distribution of seed is most reasonable, the grain weight sowed is accurate, influences small The factor of wheat high yield mainly has weather conditions, soil quality, seeding quality, fertilising and seed treatment.Wheat early October is general Sowing finishes, and the June of second year just harvests, and whole 8 months time, has experienced nearly 4 seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter.Winter is low Warm freeze injury, spring cold spell in later spring, later stage high temperature hot dry wind, to Wheat Yield Influence maximum.
Existing wheat seeder volume is excessive, and for some greenhouses, terraced fields, the fritter that tractor can not work is small On the soil that wheat seeds are planted, wheat seeder is excessively heavy, inconvenient for operation, after wheat seeder works long hours, trench digging The depth of plough trench digging has error, if not calibration error at any time, especially in winter, wheat seed very little, if this mistake The seed of official post wheat is sowed too deep, seed deeplys that wheat top soil is difficult, and seedling is weak, will be formed " in stem ", the cold north very It is easy to freeze to death, and to make the seed of wheat sow shallow for error, seed is easy to fall dry, influences to germinate, causes the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, to make simultaneously Excessively shallow or exposed at tillering node, not drought-enduring, not freeze proof, tiller and secondary root normal development will be influenced by encountering arid, it is not easy to Strong sprout is formed, overwintering period is subject to freeze injury dead seedling, is unfavorable for safe overwintering, and existing wheat seeder ditching plow depth It is difficult to adjust, and as reference without accurately graduated scale, adjust and excessively bother, accuracy is not high, can influence Wheat Species The depth of son sowing.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and it is controllable to provide a kind of convenient hand propelled The wheat seeding device of ditching depth processed, easy to use, stability is strong.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of convenient hand propelled of the utility model can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, including rack, the rack One end is provided with rotation axis, and the rotation axis side is provided with front-wheel, and the rack side is provided with handrail, the handrail side It is provided with handrail height adjusting knob, handrail height adjusting knob side is provided with ditching plow, and the ditching plow side is set It is equipped with ditching plow height adjustment knob, the ditching plow side is provided with graduated scale, and the graduated scale side is provided with depth survey Instrument is measured, the depth calibrator side is provided with seeder, and the seeder side is provided with coverer, the coverer side It is provided with coverer height adjustment knob, the coverer side is provided with plants case, and the plants case side is provided with controller, institute It states controller side and is provided with loudspeaker, the plants case side is provided with press wheel.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the handrail, which is fixed with the rack by screw and nut, to be connected It connects.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the plants case is fixed with the rack by screw and nut.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the rack is connected with the front-wheel by the rotation axis It connects.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the graduated scale is identical as the ditching plow height.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the loudspeaker, the depth calibrator and the control Device passes through electric connection.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the graduated scale, the ditching plow, the coverer are logical Knob is overregulated to be fixed on the rack.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the plants case is connected with the seeder.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the scale of the graduated scale is arranged from low to high from bottom to top Row.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the ditching plow bottom end, the graduated scale bottom end, it is described before Take turns bottom end, the press wheel bottom end in the same horizontal line.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached is:The utility model is easy to use, simple in structure, the operation is stable, should Wheat seeder volume is relatively small, is suitable for for some greenhouses, terraced fields, the fritter Wheat Species that tractor can not work On the soil of plant, and ditching plow side is provided with graduated scale, as reference using graduated scale, can be adjusted at any time ditching plow Depth, actual ditching depth measures when in conjunction with depth calibrator to sowing, ensures the accuracy of its ditching depth, automatically Ditching depth is detected, keeps seeder operation more convenient, the seed of wheat will not thus be made to sow too deep or wheat kind Son sowed shallow situation, improved ventilative, the daylighting ability for enhancing wheat, to make wheat since be unearthed just than routine The wheat of sowing remains growth vigor, and stem strengthening root is solid, and lodging tolerance is strong.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model subjectivity structural schematic diagram;
In figure:1, handrail;2, handrail height adjusting knob;3, front-wheel;4, rotation axis;5, ditching plow;6, graduated scale;7, it broadcasts Kind device;8, coverer;9, press wheel;10, coverer height adjustment knob;11, plants case;12, ditching plow height adjustment knob; 13, rack;14, depth calibrator;15, controller;16, loudspeaker.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1, including rack 13,13 one end of the rack is provided with rotation axis 4, the rotation axis 4 one Side is provided with front-wheel 3, and 13 side of the rack is provided with handrail 1, and 1 side of the handrail is provided with handrail height adjusting knob 2, 2 side of handrail height adjusting knob is provided with ditching plow 5, and 5 side of the ditching plow is provided with ditching plow height and adjusts rotation Button 12,5 side of the ditching plow are provided with graduated scale 6, and 6 side of the graduated scale is provided with depth calibrator 14, the depth 14 side of measuring instrument is provided with seeder 7, and 7 side of the seeder is provided with coverer 8, and 8 side of the coverer is provided with Coverer height adjustment knob 10,8 side of the coverer are provided with plants case 11, and 11 side of the plants case is provided with controller 15,15 side of the controller is provided with loudspeaker 16, and 11 side of the plants case is provided with press wheel 9.
In order to make this kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, easy to use, the handrail 1 and institute It states rack 13 to be fixedly connected by screw and nut, the plants case 11 is fixed with the rack 13 by screw and nut, the rack 13 are connect with the front-wheel 3 by the rotation axis 4, and the graduated scale 6 is identical as 5 height of the ditching plow, the loudspeaker 16, the depth calibrator 14 and the controller 15 be by being electrically connected, and the graduated scale 6, described covers the ditching plow 5 Earthenware 8 is fixed on by adjusting knob in the rack 13, and the plants case 11 is connected with the seeder 7, the scale The scale of ruler 6 arranges from low to high from bottom to top, 5 bottom end of the ditching plow, 6 bottom end of the graduated scale, 3 bottom end of the front-wheel, 9 bottom end of the press wheel is in the same horizontal line.
The utility model is easy to use, and before using the wheat seeder, rotating handrail height adjustment knob 2 makes its tune It saves user and suitably uses height, and rotate ditching plow height adjustment knob 12, adjusted and ditched according to the scale of graduated scale 6 Ditching plow 5 need to only be moved down five centimetres by the depth of plough 5, the planting depth of wheat seed generally at five centimetres or so. When being sowed using the wheat seeder, ditching plow 5 ditches to soil, and the seed in plants case 11 is sowed by seeder 7, carves The depth calibrator 14 of 6 side of degree ruler measures the depth of trench digging, and the information of measurement is transferred in control 15, works as control The measurement data that device 15 receives is differed with five centimetres of ditching depth, and there are errors, and when error is more than three centimetres controls Device 15 is alerted by loudspeaker 16, to remind operating personnel, needs the height for adjusting ditching plow 5, it is deep to avoid sowing Deep or excessively shallow situation is spent, the survival rate of wheat seed is greatly improved.The portable controllable ditching depth it is small Wheat seeder is simple in structure, can detect ditching depth automatically, keeps seeder operation more convenient, is suitble to promote the use of.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, including rack(13), which is characterized in that the machine Frame(13)One end is provided with rotation axis(4), the rotation axis(4)Side is provided with front-wheel(3), the rack(13)Side is arranged There is handrail(1), the handrail(1)Side is provided with handrail height adjusting knob(2), the handrail height adjusting knob(2)One Side is provided with ditching plow(5), the ditching plow(5)Side is provided with ditching plow height adjustment knob(12), the ditching plow(5) Side is provided with graduated scale(6), the graduated scale(6)Side is provided with depth calibrator(14), the depth calibrator(14) Side is provided with seeder(7), the seeder(7)Side is provided with coverer(8), the coverer(8)Side is provided with Coverer height adjustment knob(10), the coverer(8)Side is provided with plants case(11), the plants case(11)Side is provided with Controller(15), the controller(15)Side is provided with loudspeaker(16), the plants case(11)Side is provided with press wheel (9).
2. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The handrail(1)With the rack(13)It is fixedly connected by screw and nut.
3. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The plants case(11)With the rack(13)It is fixed by screw and nut.
4. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The rack(13)With the front-wheel(3)Pass through the rotation axis(4)Connection.
5. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The graduated scale(6)With the ditching plow(5)It is highly identical.
6. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The loudspeaker(16), the depth calibrator(14)With the controller(15)Pass through electric connection.
7. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The graduated scale(6), the ditching plow(5), the coverer(8)The rack is fixed on by adjusting knob(13)On.
8. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The plants case(11)With the seeder(7)It is connected.
9. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, which is characterized in that The graduated scale(6)Scale arrange from low to high from bottom to top.
10. a kind of convenient hand propelled according to claim 1 can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth, feature to exist In the ditching plow(5)Bottom end, the graduated scale(6)Bottom end, the front-wheel(3)Bottom end, the press wheel(9)Bottom end exists In same horizontal line.
CN201721806273.0U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth Active CN207802742U (en)

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CN201721806273.0U CN207802742U (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of convenient hand propelled can control the wheat seeding device of ditching depth

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109729788A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-10 河南科技大学 One inter-species kind seeder
CN111034414A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-21 兰州大学 Seeder device for controlling seeding depth in hand-push manner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109729788A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-10 河南科技大学 One inter-species kind seeder
CN111034414A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-21 兰州大学 Seeder device for controlling seeding depth in hand-push manner

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