CN207797326U

CN207797326U - A kind of basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device

Info

Publication number: CN207797326U
Application number: CN201820131021.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-01-26
Filing date: 2018-01-26
Publication date: 2018-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-26

Abstract

The utility model is related to building ventilation technical fields, and disclose that a kind of basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, including hypogee body, it is fixedly connected with fixed strut at the top of the inner wall of the hypogee body, the front of the fixed strut is fixedly connected with chassis, the top of the chassis is fixedly connected with manages against the wind, the inner cavity of the pipe against the wind is installed with two-way blower fan, the bottom of the pipe against the wind offers mouth against the wind, and movable shutters are connected at left and right sides of the inner wall of mouth against the wind.The basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, it is arranged with lower air circulation duct by managing against the wind, multiple flow air hose effectively changes wind and ventilation process to inner air progress in all directions, the different circular hole of a variety of height and air holes, good air circulation is formd to overall space inside the building body of underground, the speed of air circulation increases, ventilation effect enhancing, more efficient.

Description

A kind of basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device

Technical field

The utility model is related to building ventilation technical field, specially a kind of basement energy-efficient wind that changes for building is divulged information Device.

Background technology

Basement is that outdoor ground room below is in building, and basement is built below housing bottom, can be with Building site efficiency is improved, some Tall Building Foundation buried depths are very big, make full use of this depth to build basement, economical Effect and using effect are all good, are the inexorable trends of existing urban construction using the underground space, green building theory is applied to It increasingly attracts attention in underground space design.

But existing Underground Space Environment relies on force ventilation substantially, and most building facilities ventilation is limited due to structure System, affects the air circulation of space interior, since basement height determines traditional ventilation shaft height, for bottom The active force of air circulation is weaker, it is difficult to form whole cycle to building interior air, drafting efficiency is low, leads to basement peculiar smell It generates, influences people's health, and generally employ a large amount of motor greatly with draughty basement for area and carry out entirely Wind processing is changed in orientation, and energy consumption is high, so proposing that a kind of basement is for building energy-efficient changes wind ventilation device to solve The above problem.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides that a kind of basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation dress It sets, has the advantages that energy-efficient, it is weaker for the active force of the air circulation of bottom to solve traditional ventilation shaft height, It is difficult to form whole cycle to building interior air, drafting efficiency is low, causes basement peculiar smell to generate, influences people's health, And it generally employs a large amount of motor greatly with draughty basement for area and carries out comprehensive changing wind processing, the energy Consume high problem.

(2) technical solution

To realize that above-mentioned energy-efficient purpose, the utility model provide the following technical solutions：A kind of basement section for building Wind ventilation device, including hypogee body can be efficiently changed, fixed strut is fixedly connected at the top of the inner wall of the hypogee body, The front of the fixed strut is fixedly connected with chassis, and the top of the chassis is fixedly connected with manages against the wind, the pipe against the wind Inner cavity is installed with two-way blower fan, and the bottom of the pipe against the wind offers mouth against the wind, the left and right sides of the inner wall of mouth against the wind Movable shutters are connected with, the top of the pipe against the wind is fixedly connected with charcoal box, and the inner wall bottom of the charcoal box is fixedly connected There are ventilative cotton, the top of the ventilative cotton to be provided with activated carbon, the top of the pipe against the wind, which is located at charcoal box, offers opening, institute The inner cavity for stating pipe against the wind is located at and is fixedly connected with the first filter plate on the right side of mouth against the wind, be plugged on the right side of the hypogee body into The inner cavity of wind transverse tube, the air inlet transverse tube is installed with air intake blower fan, and the inner cavity of the air inlet transverse tube is located at air intake blower fan Right side is fixedly connected with the second strainer, and it is perpendicular that the inner cavity that the left side for entering the wind transverse tube is located at hypogee body is fixedly connected with air inlet It manages, air holes is offered on the left of the air inlet vertical tube, outlet air transverse tube is plugged on the left of the hypogee body, the outlet air is horizontal The inner cavity of pipe is installed with air-out blower fan, and the inner cavity that the right side of the outlet air transverse tube is located at hypogee body is fixedly connected with out Wind vertical tube.

Preferably, the right side of building body is penetratingly descended in one end of the pipe against the wind, the front of the fixed strut with against the wind The back side of pipe is fixedly connected, and the quantity of the fixed strut is two, and two fixed struts are located at the chassis back side The left and right sides.

Preferably, two fixed struts and chassis are one group, and quantity is two groups, and the pipe against the wind is located at four institutes It states between fixed strut and two chassis.

Preferably, the bottom end of the charcoal box corresponds to open-mouth and opens up multiple ports, and the shape of port is rectangle, length It it is ten centimetres, width is three centimetres.

Preferably, the air inlet inner wall bottom of vertical tube, outlet air transverse tube inner wall on the left of and outlet air vertical tube inner wall bottom It has been fixedly connected with the second strainer.

Preferably, the bottom end of the air inlet vertical tube and the bottom end of outlet air vertical tube are oblique section, the right side of the outlet air vertical tube Side offers circular hole.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provide a kind of basement it is for building it is energy-efficient change wind ventilation device, Has following advantageous effect：

1, the basement it is for building it is energy-efficient change wind ventilation device, set with lower air circulation duct by managing against the wind It sets, multiple flow air hose effectively changes wind and ventilation process, the different circular hole of a variety of height to inner air progress in all directions And air holes, good air circulation is formd to overall space inside the building body of underground, the speed of air circulation increases, ventilation effect Fruit enhances, more efficient, can effectively reduce harmful molecule in confined space and be accumulated in space.

2, the basement it is for building it is energy-efficient change wind ventilation device, pass through the peculiar smell or deleterious molecular quilt of hypogee body Activated carbon absorbs, and can reduce people and change the demand frequency of wind and dissipation peculiar smell to machinery, can degree of reduction high-power machinery in right amount Setting quantity, while saving energy consumption caused by machinery.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure top view；

Fig. 3 is the utility model charcoal box sectional view.

In figure：1 hypogee body, 2 fix struts, 3 chassis, 4 against the wind pipe, 5 two-way blower fans, 6 against the wind mouth, 7 movable shutters, 8 charcoal boxes, 9 ventilative cottons, 10 activated carbons, 11 openings, 12 first filter plates, 13 air inlet transverse tubes, 14 air intake blower fans, 15 second strainers, 16 Enter the wind vertical tube, 17 air holes, 18 outlet air transverse tubes, 19 air-out blower fans, 20 outlet air vertical tubes.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1-3, a kind of basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, including hypogee body 1, underground Fixed strut 2 is fixedly connected at the top of the inner wall of building body 1, the front of fixed strut 2 is fixedly connected with chassis 3, fixed strut 2 Quantity be two, two fixed struts 2 are located at the left and right sides at 3 back side of chassis, and the top of chassis 3 is fixedly connected with top Air hose 4, against the wind one end of pipe 4 penetratingly descend the right side of building body 1, the front of fixed strut 2 is fixed with the back side of pipe 4 against the wind to be connected It connects, two fixed struts 2 are one group with chassis 3, and quantity is two groups, and pipe 4 is located at four fixed struts 2 and two chassis against the wind Between 3, the inner cavity of pipe 4 is installed with two-way blower fan 5 against the wind, and two-way blower fan 5 is axial-flow roof ventilator, model DWT- I types, against the wind the bottom of pipe 4 offer mouth 6 against the wind, be connected with movable shutters 7 at left and right sides of 6 inner wall of mouth against the wind, against the wind The top of pipe 4 is fixedly connected with charcoal box 8, and the inner wall bottom of charcoal box 8 is fixedly connected with ventilative cotton 9, and the top of ventilative cotton 9 is provided with Activated carbon 10, the peculiar smell or deleterious molecular of hypogee body 1 are absorbed by activated carbon 10, can be reduced people and be changed wind to machinery and disappear Dissipate the demand frequency of peculiar smell, can degree of reduction high-power machinery in right amount setting quantity, while saving the energy caused by machinery and disappearing Consumption, the top of pipe 4, which is located at charcoal box 8, against the wind offers opening 11, and the bottom end of charcoal box 8 corresponds to opens up multiple ports at opening 11, The shape of port is rectangle, and the length of ten centimetres, width is three centimetres, and the inner cavity of pipe 4 is located at the right side of mouth 6 against the wind against the wind It is fixedly connected with the first filter plate 12, the right side of hypogee body 1 is plugged with air inlet transverse tube 13, and peace is fixed in the inner cavity of air inlet transverse tube 13 Equipped with air intake blower fan 14, the inner cavity of the model KZ (B) -1000 positive greatly of air intake blower fan 14, air inlet transverse tube 13 is located at air intake blower fan 14 right side is fixedly connected with the second strainer 15, the left side of air inlet transverse tube 13 be located at hypogee body 1 inner cavity be fixedly connected into The left side of wind vertical tube 16, air inlet vertical tube 16 offers air holes 17, and the left side of hypogee body 1 is plugged with outlet air transverse tube 18, outlet air The inner cavity of transverse tube 18 is installed with air-out blower fan 19, the model KZ (B) -1000 positive greatly of air-out blower fan, outlet air transverse tube 18 The inner cavity that right side is located at hypogee body 1 is fixedly connected with outlet air vertical tube 20, enters the wind inner wall bottom, the outlet air transverse tube 18 of vertical tube 16 Inner wall on the left of and the inner wall bottom of outlet air vertical tube 20 be fixedly connected with the second strainer 15, enter the wind bottom end and the outlet air of vertical tube 16 The bottom end of vertical tube 20 is oblique section, and the right side opening of outlet air vertical tube 20 is equipped with circular hole, and pipe 4 is set with lower air circulation duct against the wind It sets, multiple flow air hose effectively changes wind and ventilation process, the different circular hole of a variety of height to inner air progress in all directions With air holes 17, good air circulation is formd to 1 inside overall space of underground building body, the speed of air circulation increases, leads to Wind effect enhances, more efficient, can effectively reduce harmful molecule in confined space and be accumulated in space.

When in use, one end nozzle of pipe 4, air inlet transverse tube 13 and outlet air transverse tube 18 contacts outside air, fresh sky against the wind Gas is sucked by two-way blower fan 5, the space upper layer of hypogee body 1 is entered by mouth 6 against the wind, the air of space lower layer is by air inlet wind Machine 14 sucks, and reaches in hypogee body 1 with air inlet vertical tube 16 by entering the wind transverse tube 13, air circulates everywhere, perpendicular by outlet air Hypogee body 1 is discharged with outlet air transverse tube 18 in pipe 20, and ventilating air rises through mouth 6 against the wind, and the chassis 3 for playing fixed function will not Closed mouth 6 against the wind, therefore form good air circulation.

In conclusion the basement it is for building it is energy-efficient change wind ventilation device, pass through pipe 4 against the wind and lower air and circulate Pipeline is arranged, and multiple flow air hose carries out inner air effectively to change wind and ventilation process in all directions, and a variety of height are different Circular hole and air holes 17, good air circulation formd to 1 inside overall space of underground building body, the speed of air circulation increases Add, ventilation effect enhancing is more efficient, can effectively reduce harmful molecule in confined space and be accumulated in space, be passed through The peculiar smell or deleterious molecular of hypogee body 1 are absorbed by activated carbon 10, can be reduced people and be changed wind and dissipation peculiar smell to machinery Demand frequency, can degree of reduction high-power machinery in right amount setting quantity, while saving energy consumption caused by machinery, solve Traditional ventilation shaft height is weaker for the active force of the air circulation of bottom, it is difficult to whole cycle is formed to inner air, Drafting efficiency is low, causes basement peculiar smell to generate, influences people's health, and for area greatly with draughty basement, A large amount of motor is generally employed to carry out comprehensive changing wind processing, the high problem of energy consumption.

It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of basement is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, including hypogee body (1), it is characterised in that：It is described It is fixedly connected with fixed strut (2) at the top of the inner wall of hypogee body (1), the front of the fixed strut (2) is fixedly connected with The top of chassis (3), the chassis (3) is fixedly connected with pipe (4) against the wind, and the inner cavity for managing (4) against the wind is installed with double To wind turbine (5), the bottom of the pipe (4) against the wind offers mouth (6) against the wind, the left and right sides activity of mouth against the wind (6) inner wall Movable shutters (7) are connected with, the top of the pipe (4) against the wind is fixedly connected with charcoal box (8), the inner wall bottom of the charcoal box (8) It is fixedly connected with ventilative cotton (9), the top of the ventilative cotton (9) is provided with activated carbon (10), the top position of the pipe (4) against the wind It is offered at charcoal box (8) open (11), the inner cavity of the pipe (4) against the wind, which is located on the right side of mouth (6) against the wind, is fixedly connected with the One filter plate (12), air inlet transverse tube (13) is plugged on the right side of the hypogee body (1), and the inner cavity of the air inlet transverse tube (13) is solid Dingan County is equipped with air intake blower fan (14), and the inner cavity of the air inlet transverse tube (13), which is located on the right side of air intake blower fan (14), is fixedly connected with the Two strainers (15), the inner cavity that the left side for entering the wind transverse tube (13) is located at hypogee body (1) are fixedly connected with air inlet vertical tube (16), Air holes (17) is offered on the left of the air inlet vertical tube (16), and outlet air transverse tube is plugged on the left of the hypogee body (1) (18), the inner cavity of the outlet air transverse tube (18) is installed with air-out blower fan (19), and the right side of the outlet air transverse tube (18) is located at The inner cavity of hypogee body (1) is fixedly connected with outlet air vertical tube (20).

2. a kind of basement according to claim 1 is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, it is characterised in that：It is described The right side of building body (1), the front of the fixed strut (2) and the back side for managing (4) against the wind are penetratingly descended in one end of pipe (4) against the wind It is fixedly connected, the quantity of the fixed strut (2) is two, and two fixed struts (2) are located at chassis (3) back side The left and right sides.

3. a kind of basement according to claim 1 is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, it is characterised in that：Two The fixed strut (2) is one group with chassis (3), and quantity is two groups, and the pipe (4) against the wind is located at four fixed struts (2) between two chassis (3).

4. a kind of basement according to claim 1 is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, it is characterised in that：It is described The bottom end of charcoal box (8) corresponds to and opens up multiple ports at open (11), and the shape of port is rectangle, the length of ten centimetres, wide Degree is three centimetres.

5. a kind of basement according to claim 1 is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, it is characterised in that：It is described Enter the wind the fixed company in inner wall bottom of the inner wall bottom of vertical tube (16), the inner wall left side of outlet air transverse tube (18) and outlet air vertical tube (20) It is connected to the second strainer (15).

6. a kind of basement according to claim 1 is for building energy-efficient to change wind ventilation device, it is characterised in that：It is described The bottom end of the bottom end and outlet air vertical tube (20) of entering the wind vertical tube (16) is oblique section, and the right side opening of the outlet air vertical tube (20) is equipped with Circular hole.