CN207783876U - A kind of lift planting unit - Google Patents

A kind of lift planting unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207783876U
CN207783876U CN201721083628.8U CN201721083628U CN207783876U CN 207783876 U CN207783876 U CN 207783876U CN 201721083628 U CN201721083628 U CN 201721083628U CN 207783876 U CN207783876 U CN 207783876U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stringer board
fixed plate
groove
planting
driving portion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721083628.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪涛
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Huizhou Cai Yun Agricultural Science And Technology LLC
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Huizhou Cai Yun Agricultural Science And Technology LLC
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Priority to CN201721083628.8U priority Critical patent/CN207783876U/en
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Publication of CN207783876U publication Critical patent/CN207783876U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lift planting unit, including:Plantation frame:Including upper plate, lower plate, stringer board and transverse slat, stringer board both ends respectively with upper plate, lower floor vertical connection, stringer board includes the first stringer board, the second stringer board, third stringer board and the 4th stringer board, transverse slat is vertically equipped between first stringer board and the second stringer board, third stringer board and the 4th stringer board stringer board corresponding position are vertically equipped with transverse slat;Second stringer board and the 4th stringer board right opposite are correspondingly provided with sliding slot;Planting groove:Planting groove both ends are connect with the transverse slat of two pieces of same level height respectively;Elevating mechanism:Including driving portion and fixed plate, driving portion one end is connect with upper plate, and the driving portion other end is connect with fixed plate, and fixed plate both sides are equipped with the sliding block coordinated with sliding slot, and driving portion can drive fixed plate to move up and down along sliding slot;LED light group:It is installed on the inner surface for the fixed plate for closing on planting groove;The utility model lift planting unit realizes balanced illumination, ensures the homogeneity of plant growth, reduces plant growth otherness.

Description

A kind of lift planting unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to planting units, and in particular to a kind of lift planting unit.
Background technology
Soilless culture(soilless culture)Refer to without natural soil and with matrix or only nursery when matrix, The cultural method irrigated with nutrient solution after field planting.Due to soilless culture can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation to replace Soil environment, physiological barrier caused by effectivelying prevent soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt to accumulate, fully meets crop to mineral The needs of the environmental conditions such as nutrition, moisture, gas.
To prevent the influence of outdoor natural climate, soilless culture in the prior art from generally with indoor progress, passing through simulation The environment of plant growth makes to be chronically at stable growing environment, to improve the speed of growth of crop, shortens growth cycle, Improve the yield of crop.
To plant in batches, in the indoor cultivation technique without soil of the prior art, since the crop of plantation is excessive, either light According to, irrigate etc. all cannot achieve comprehensive covering, cause the growth variation of crop larger, quality can not ensure.
Utility model content
It can be covered comprehensively in view of this, the utility model is intended to provide one kind, the small lift of crop quality otherness Planting unit.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of lift planting unit, including:Plantation frame:Including upper plate, lower plate, stringer board and transverse slat, stringer board both ends Respectively with upper plate, lower floor vertical connection, stringer board include the first stringer board, the second stringer board, third stringer board and the 4th stringer board, first Transverse slat is vertically equipped between stringer board and the second stringer board, third stringer board and the 4th stringer board stringer board corresponding position are vertically equipped with transverse slat;Second Stringer board and the 4th stringer board right opposite are correspondingly provided with sliding slot;Planting groove:The planting groove both ends cross with two pieces of same level height respectively Plate connects;Elevating mechanism:Including driving portion and fixed plate, driving portion one end is connect with upper plate, the driving portion other end and fixation Plate connects, and fixed plate both sides are equipped with the sliding block coordinated with sliding slot, and driving portion can drive fixed plate to move up and down along sliding slot;LED light Group:LED light group is installed on the inner surface for the fixed plate for closing on planting groove.
By the way that elevating mechanism is arranged, it is installed on the LED light group simulation growth illumination condition of fixed plate inner surface, is transported up and down Dynamic, illumination can cover multi-layer planting slot structure, realize balanced illumination, ensure the homogeneity of plant growth, reduce plant growth Otherness.
Preferably, driving portion includes motor, cable wire, pulley, and the output shaft of motor is connect with fixed plate by cable wire, pulley Equipped with pulley groove, pulley and motor are set to the upper surface of upper plate, in the slotted line of pulley groove and the output shaft of motor Axis is vertical, and pulley groove is passed through in the middle part of steel cable.
By the cooperation of motor, cable wire and pulley, pulley changes the direction of power, and cable wire is avoided to receive abrasion, reduces and drives The requirement of dynamic structure, extends the service life of driving structure.
Preferably, further including spray assembly, spray assembly includes injection spray pipe, and spraying pipe surface is equipped with multiple spraying through-holes, Through-hole of spraying is interior to be equipped with spraying nozzle, and spray pipe is fixedly installed in fixed plate inner surface.
Coordinate elevating mechanism by spray assembly, realize the irrigation of full nutrition liquid equilibrium, ensures in process of crop growth Irrigation uniformity, produce gained crop quality otherness it is small.
Preferably, further include nutrient solution placing groove, nutrient solution placing groove is set on the upper surface of lower floor, nutrient solution placing groove Positioned at the lower section of planting groove.
Nutrient solution is set to below planting groove, be can be used for recycling and be stored the nutrient solution flowed out from planting groove, avoid nutrition Liquid is directly lost in, cost-effective.
Preferably, spray assembly further includes woven hose, and one end of woven hose is fixed on mounting plate and is connected with spraying pipeline It connects;Water pump is equipped in nutrient solution placing groove, the outlet of water pump and the other end pipeline of woven hose connect.
The nutrient solution of reflux is formed between woven hose, spray pipe, planting groove and nutrient solution placing groove by water pump System, as long as ensureing the stabilization of nutrient in nutrient solution, you can realize the nutrition liquid irrigation continuously recycled, shorten growth cycle, match Program control is closed, automatic continuous production is can also be achieved.
Preferably, woven hose is helical form, and the other end of woven hose is fixedly installed in the lower surface of upper plate.
Liquid pipe is elastic material, using spiral helicine woven hose, connects upper plate and fixed plate, driving portion drives fixed plate It moves downward, motor output shaft rotates forward, and the weight using fixed plate itself makes fixed plate be moved downward along sliding slot, stretches defeated Liquid pipe, when fixed plate moves upwards, motor output shaft rotates backward, while steel cable pulls fixed plate, the restorative receipts of woven hose Contracting generates fixed plate upward pulling force, reduces the stress of motor output shaft, extends the service life of motor.
Preferably, further include runner assembly, runner assembly includes connecting rod, planting groove both sides and lagging hinge, planting groove two Side is equipped with slot hole, connecting rod one end and lagging hinge, and the connecting rod other end is connect at slot hole with planting groove both sides spiral.
Using planting groove and lagging hinge, connecting rod one end and lagging hinge, the slot hole of the connecting rod other end and planting groove side Bolt is fixed, and according to different plantation process requirements, the angle of inclination of planting groove is adjusted flexibly, inclined plantation can avoid to remaining Nutrient solution be enriched in planting groove, in addition, accelerate nutrient solution return-flow system back-flow velocity, improve return-flow system in seek The uniformity of nutrient solution.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. lift planting unit provided by the utility model is installed on table in fixed plate by the way that elevating mechanism is arranged The LED light group simulation growth illumination condition in face, moves up and down, and illumination can cover multi-layer planting slot structure, realize balanced illumination, Ensure the homogeneity of plant growth, reduces plant growth otherness.
2. lift planting unit provided by the utility model, by the cooperation of motor, cable wire and pulley, pulley changes The direction of variable force avoids cable wire from receiving abrasion, reduces the requirement of driving structure, extends the service life of driving structure.
3. lift planting unit provided by the utility model coordinates elevating mechanism by spray assembly, realize comprehensive The irrigation of nutrient solution equilibrium ensures the irrigation uniformity in process of crop growth, and the crop quality otherness for producing gained is small.
4. lift planting unit provided by the utility model, nutrient solution is set to below planting groove, can be used for recycling And the nutrient solution flowed out from planting groove is stored, and avoid nutrient solution from being directly lost in, it is cost-effective.
5. lift planting unit provided by the utility model, by water pump woven hose, spray pipe, planting groove with And the nutrient solution system of reflux is formed between nutrient solution placing groove, as long as ensureing the stabilization of nutrient in nutrient solution, you can the company of realization The nutrition liquid irrigation of continuous cycle, shortens growth cycle, and matching program control can also be achieved automatic continuous production.
6. lift planting unit provided by the utility model, liquid pipe are elastic material, using spiral helicine woven hose, Upper plate and fixed plate are connected, driving portion driving fixed plate moves downward, and motor output shaft rotates forward, and utilizes fixed plate itself Weight so that fixed plate is moved downward along sliding slot, stretch woven hose, when fixed plate moves upwards, motor output shaft rotates backward, While steel cable pulls fixed plate, the restorative contraction of woven hose generates fixed plate upward pulling force, reduces motor output shaft Stress extends the service life of motor.
7. lift planting unit provided by the utility model, using planting groove and lagging hinge, connecting rod one end and cross Plate is hinged, and the connecting rod other end and the slot hole bolt of planting groove side are fixed, and according to different plantation process requirements, kind is adjusted flexibly The angle of inclination of slot is planted, inclined plantation can avoid being enriched with remaining nutrient solution in planting groove, exist in addition, accelerating nutrient solution The back-flow velocity of return-flow system improves the uniformity of nutrient solution in return-flow system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the lift planting unit structural schematic diagram in specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is lifting structure schematic diagram in specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is to rotate component structure diagram in specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is injection spray pipe structural schematic diagram in specific embodiment;
Wherein:101- upper plates 101;102- lower plates 102;The first stringer boards of 1031- 1031;The second stringer boards of 1032- 1032; 1033- thirds stringer board 1033;The 4th stringer boards 1034 of 1034-;104- transverse slats 104;20- planting grooves;301- fixed plates 301;3021- Motor 3021;3022- steel cables 3022;3023- pulleys 3023;401- injection spray pipes 401;4011- nozzles 4011;402- woven hoses 402;50- nutrient solutions placing groove 50;60- connecting rods 60.
Specific embodiment
Picture 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of lift planting unit, including:Plantation frame:Including upper plate 101, under Bottom plate 102, stringer board and transverse slat 104, respectively with upper plate 101, lower floor vertical connection, stringer board includes the first stringer board at stringer board both ends 1031, the second stringer board 1032, third stringer board 1033 and the 4th stringer board 1034 hang down between first stringer board 1031 and the second stringer board 1032 It is directly equipped with transverse slat 104, third stringer board 1033 and 1034 stringer board corresponding position of the 4th stringer board are vertically equipped with transverse slat 104;Second stringer board 1032 and 1034 right opposite of the 4th stringer board be correspondingly provided with sliding slot;Planting groove:Planting groove both ends respectively with two pieces of same level height Transverse slat 104 connect;Elevating mechanism:Including driving portion and fixed plate 301, driving portion one end is connect with upper plate 101, driving portion The other end is connect with fixed plate 301, and 301 both sides of fixed plate are equipped with the sliding block coordinated with sliding slot, and driving portion can drive fixed plate 301 It moves up and down along sliding slot;LED light group:LED light group is installed on the inner surface for the fixed plate 301 for closing on planting groove.
By the way that elevating mechanism is arranged, it is installed on the LED light group simulation growth illumination condition of 301 inner surface of fixed plate, up and down Movement, illumination can cover multi-layer planting slot structure, realize balanced illumination, ensure the homogeneity of plant growth, reduce crop life Long otherness.
Preferably, driving portion includes motor 3021, cable wire, pulley 3023, and the output shaft and fixed plate 301 of motor 3021 are logical Cable wire connection is crossed, pulley 3023 is equipped with 3023 groove of pulley, and pulley 3023 is set to the upper table of upper plate 101 with motor 3021 The slotted line in face, 3023 groove of pulley is vertical with the output shaft central axes of motor 3021, and pulley 3023 is passed through at 3022 middle part of steel cable Groove.
By the cooperation of motor 3021, cable wire and pulley 3023, pulley 3023 changes the direction of power, cable wire is avoided to receive Abrasion, reduces the requirement of driving structure, extends the service life of driving structure.
Further include spray assembly, spray assembly includes injection spray pipe 401, and 401 surface of injection spray pipe is equipped with multiple spraying through-holes, spray Spraying nozzle 4011 is equipped in mist through-hole, injection spray pipe 401 is fixedly installed in 301 inner surface of fixed plate.
Coordinate elevating mechanism by spray assembly, realize the irrigation of full nutrition liquid equilibrium, ensures in process of crop growth Irrigation uniformity, produce gained crop quality otherness it is small.
Further include nutrient solution placing groove 50, nutrient solution placing groove 50 is set to the upper surface of lower floor, nutrient solution placing groove 50 Positioned at the lower section of planting groove.
Nutrient solution is set to below planting groove, be can be used for recycling and be stored the nutrient solution flowed out from planting groove, avoid nutrition Liquid is directly lost in, cost-effective.
Spray assembly further includes woven hose 402, one end of woven hose 402 be fixed on mounting plate and with 401 pipeline of injection spray pipe Connection;Water pump is equipped in nutrient solution placing groove 50, the outlet of water pump is connect with the other end pipeline of woven hose 402.
Reflux is formed between woven hose 402, injection spray pipe 401, planting groove and nutrient solution placing groove 50 by water pump Nutrient solution system, as long as ensureing the stabilization of nutrient in nutrient solution, you can realize the nutrition liquid irrigation that continuously recycles, shorten growth Period, matching program control can also be achieved automatic continuous production.
Woven hose 402 is helical form, and the other end of woven hose 402 is fixedly installed in the lower surface of upper plate 101.
Liquid pipe is elastic material, using spiral helicine woven hose 402, connection upper plate 101 and fixed plate 301, and driving portion Driving fixed plate 301 moves downward, and 3021 output shaft of motor rotates forward, and using fixed plate 301, the weight of itself makes fixed plate 301 move downward along sliding slot, stretch woven hose 402, when fixed plate 301 moves upwards, 3021 output shaft of motor rotates backward, steel While rope 3022 pulls fixed plate 301, the restorative contraction of woven hose 402 generates fixed plate 301 upward pulling force, reduces electricity The stress of 3021 output shaft of machine extends the service life of motor 3021.
Further include runner assembly, runner assembly includes connecting rod 60, and planting groove both sides are hinged with transverse slat 104, planting groove both sides Equipped with slot hole, connecting rod one end is hinged with transverse slat 104, and the connecting rod other end is connect at slot hole with planting groove both sides spiral.
Hinged using planting groove and transverse slat 104,60 one end of connecting rod is hinged with transverse slat 104,60 other end of connecting rod and planting groove The slot hole bolt of side is fixed, and according to different plantation process requirements, the angle of inclination of planting groove, inclined plantation is adjusted flexibly It can avoid being enriched with remaining nutrient solution in planting groove, in addition, accelerating nutrient solution in the back-flow velocity of return-flow system, improve back The uniformity of nutrient solution in streaming system.
Above is a specific implementation of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not be therefore And it is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent range.For those of ordinary skill in the art, this reality is not being departed from Under the premise of novel design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these obvious alternative forms belong to this reality With novel protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lift planting unit, which is characterized in that including:
Plantation frame:Including upper plate, lower plate, stringer board and transverse slat, stringer board both ends respectively with upper plate, lower floor vertical connection, Stringer board includes the first stringer board, the second stringer board, third stringer board and the 4th stringer board, and cross is vertically equipped between the first stringer board and the second stringer board Plate, third stringer board and the 4th stringer board stringer board corresponding position are vertically equipped with transverse slat;Second stringer board and the 4th stringer board right opposite are correspondingly provided with Sliding slot;
Planting groove:Planting groove both ends are connect with the transverse slat of two pieces of same level height respectively;
Elevating mechanism:Including driving portion and fixed plate, driving portion one end is connect with upper plate, and the driving portion other end connects with fixed plate It connects, fixed plate both sides are equipped with the sliding block coordinated with sliding slot, and driving portion can drive fixed plate to move up and down along sliding slot;
LED light group:LED light group is installed on the inner surface for the fixed plate for closing on planting groove.
2. lift planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving portion includes motor, cable wire, pulley, The output shaft of motor is connect with fixed plate by cable wire, and pulley is equipped with pulley groove, and pulley is set to the upper of upper plate with motor The slotted line on surface, pulley groove is vertical with the output shaft central axes of motor, and pulley groove is passed through in the middle part of steel cable.
3. lift planting unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include spray assembly, spray assembly packet Injection spray pipe is included, spraying pipe surface is equipped with multiple spraying through-holes, is equipped with spraying nozzle in spraying through-hole, spray pipe is fixedly installed in Fixed plate inner surface.
4. lift planting unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include nutrient solution placing groove, nutrient solution Placing groove is set to the upper surface of lower floor, and nutrient solution placing groove is located at the lower section of planting groove.
5. lift planting unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that spray assembly further includes woven hose, infusion One end of pipe is fixed on mounting plate and is connect with spraying pipeline;Be equipped with water pump in nutrient solution placing groove, the outlet of water pump with it is defeated The other end pipeline of liquid pipe connects.
6. lift planting unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that woven hose is helical form, the other end of woven hose It is fixedly installed in the lower surface of upper plate.
7. lift planting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include runner assembly, runner assembly includes connecting Bar, planting groove both sides and lagging hinge, planting groove both sides are equipped with slot hole, connecting rod one end and lagging hinge, the connecting rod other end It is connect with planting groove both sides spiral at slot hole.
CN201721083628.8U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of lift planting unit Expired - Fee Related CN207783876U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721083628.8U CN207783876U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of lift planting unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721083628.8U CN207783876U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of lift planting unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207783876U true CN207783876U (en) 2018-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318629A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 惠州彩耘农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of lift planting unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107318629A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-07 惠州彩耘农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of lift planting unit

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Granted publication date: 20180831