CN207773396U - A kind of floating marine object fishing device - Google Patents

A kind of floating marine object fishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207773396U
CN207773396U CN201820140687.2U CN201820140687U CN207773396U CN 207773396 U CN207773396 U CN 207773396U CN 201820140687 U CN201820140687 U CN 201820140687U CN 207773396 U CN207773396 U CN 207773396U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
import
fishing device
flow
drainage plate
accommodating chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820140687.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫文彦
蒋育科
蒋杨徽
马家志
王飞
姜华帅
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201820140687.2U priority Critical patent/CN207773396U/en
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Publication of CN207773396U publication Critical patent/CN207773396U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of floating marine object fishing device, includes being provided with fishing device between two single hulls there are two the catamaran that single hull laterally connects firmly composition, it is characterised in that:Fishing device includes shell and can rotate and rearward push the impeller of flow, shell is provided with import, import top is shutter, the lower part of import is drainage plate, the upper edge of shutter is located at the water surface or more, and drainage plate is located at the water surface hereinafter, the rear portion in import is communicated with accommodating chamber, first flow hole is provided on the squab panel of accommodating chamber, the external world is connected to by first flow hole with the inner cavity of accommodating chamber;Promotion room is provided with below drainage plate;Impeller is arranged at the nearly rear portion in the inner cavity of promotion room;Second flow channel hole is provided on drainage plate, by the inner cavity of promotion room and inlet communication, movement is automatically performed the collection work of rubbish floating object on the water surface by catamaran, does not need manual intervention, saves manpower, has saved the cost for salvaging rubbish in second flow channel hole.

Description

A kind of floating marine object fishing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of garbage disposal waterborne more particularly to a kind of floating marine object fishing devices.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the house refuse of manufacture is more and more, due to the shortage of environmental consciousness, A big chunk house refuse is abandoned among river, river, lake, causes often to float a large amount of rubbish on the water surface in river, river, lake Rubbish, especially severe is polluted in subregion, such as shipping river, power station forebay, if cleared up not in time, it will influences navigation channel fortune Row, generating set run well.On the other hand, since sanitary sewage and industrial wastewater largely discharge, the serious nutrition accumulation of river water, Cause the water surface a large amount of planktonic algae occur, such as clear up not in time, breaks local area ecological balance by serious.
In order to clear up these garbage floating on water surface, environmental protection administration will put into a large amount of manpower, financial resources and material resources every year, fixed Shi Jinhang is manually salvaged, and existing artificial fishing tool is fishing spoon, dredger or simple small-sized marine salvage equipment, causes manually to beat Fishing labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is low, and cleaning effect is also undesirable.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:The existing mode labor intensity for salvaging floating refuse is big, operation effect Rate is low and cleaning effect is undesirable, and the utility model provides a kind of floating marine object fishing device to solve the above problems.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of floating marine object fishing device, packet Single hull laterally connects firmly the catamaran of composition there are two including, and is provided with fishing device between two single hulls, feature exists In:The fishing device includes shell and can rotate and rearward push the impeller of flow, the shell to be provided with import, institute It is shutter to state import top, and the lower part of the import is drainage plate, and the upper edge of the shutter is located at the water surface or more, described Drainage plate is located at the water surface hereinafter, being communicated with accommodating chamber at the rear portion of the import, and is provided on the squab panel of the accommodating chamber The external world is connected to by one runner hole, the first flow hole with the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber;It is provided with and pushes away below the drainage plate Into room, the rear portion of the promotion room is in communication with the outside;The impeller is arranged at the nearly rear portion in the inner cavity of the promotion room;It is described to draw It is provided with second flow channel hole in flowing plate, the second flow channel hole is by the inner cavity of the promotion room and the inlet communication.
Further:The necking of cross-sectional area reduction is provided between the import and the accommodating chamber.
Further:The position in the first flow hole is located at the rear of the impeller.
Further:Training wall, two training wall compositions are respectively equipped in the opposing sidewalls of two single hulls The opening gradually tapered up at from outside to the intermediate fishing device.
Further:The quantity of the fishing device is two and two or more, several described fishing devices are transversely Arrangement is fixed between two single hulls.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of floating marine object fishing device of the utility model by catamaran in water The mobile collection work for being automatically performed rubbish floating object, does not need manual intervention, saves manpower, saved salvaging rubbish on face Cost.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model catamaran hull;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fishing device.
1, single hull in figure, 2, fishing device, 3, shell, 4, impeller, 5, import, 6, shutter, 7, drainage plate, 8, accommodate Room, 9, first flow hole, 10, promotion room, 11, second flow channel hole, 12, necking, 13, training wall.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include falling into owning within the scope of the spirit and intension of attached claims Variation, modification and equivalent.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " axis To ", " radial direction ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " circumferential direction " be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, specific side must be had by not indicating or implying the indicated device or element Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.In addition, in this reality With in novel description, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, and expression includes It is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of executable instruction code module, segment or portion Point, and the range of preferred embodiments of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discuss Sequence, include according to involved function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, to execute function, this should be by this The embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field of utility model is understood.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of floating marine object fishing device, including there are two 1 cross of single hull To the catamaran for connecting firmly composition, it is provided with fishing device 2 between two single hulls 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the fishing device 2 The impeller 4 for including shell 3 and capable of rotating and rearward push flow, the shell 3 are provided with import 5,5 top of the import Lower part for shutter 6, the import 5 is drainage plate 7, and the upper edge of the shutter 6 is located at the water surface or more, the drainage plate 7 are located at the water surface hereinafter, being communicated with accommodating chamber 8 at the rear portion of the import 5, and first is provided on the squab panel of the accommodating chamber 8 The external world is connected to by runner hole 9, the first flow hole 9 with the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber 8;The lower section of the drainage plate 7 is provided with The rear portion of promotion room 10, the promotion room 10 is in communication with the outside;Rear portion close in the inner cavity of the promotion room 10 is arranged in the impeller 4 Place;It is provided with second flow channel hole 11 on the drainage plate 7, the second flow channel hole 11 is by the inner cavity of the promotion room 10 and described Import 5 is connected to.
Catamaran is placed on the water surface for needing to salvage region, and impeller 4 can realize rotation under the driving of driving mechanism And flow can be pushed backward, catamaran can be driven to travel forward on the water surface in this way.Flow is stirred when impeller 4 rotates And front flow is rearward pushed, water (flow) direction under the action of impeller 4 at import 5 be from the external world to import 5 inside Flowing, if catamaran is when movement on the water surface encounters front and has floating material rubbish, these floating material rubbish are by flowing water stream It is sucked into import 5 to enter eventually into the accommodating chamber 8 at 5 rear of import, the collection of floating material can be completed in this way.
Second flow channel hole 11 is in order to be connected to impeller 4 and import 5 this access, so that impeller 4 can be by import 5 after rotating Place's sucking introduces flow, to ensure that the floating material garbage energy near at import 5 is effectively sucked into time in import 5, the One runner hole, 9 role is the water discharged in time in accommodating chamber 8, to ensure to generate constantly by outer at import 5 Inside flow, while can also reduce the resistance generated when fishing device 2 moves in water.
Catamaran constantly moves in water, and actively sucks and collect the floating material rubbish on the water surface, and this pattern is close In the working method of sweeping robot, the movement that operating personnel's moment controls catamaran is not needed, can complete to automate completely Collection work.
The necking 12 of cross-sectional area reduction is provided between the import 5 and the accommodating chamber 8, necking 12 can play section Stream increases the effect of resistance to water-flow at necking 12, while can improve the speed of flow herein, on the one hand this mode can rise The flow sucked to impeller 4 is flowed by import 5 completely, increases effect of the flow to neighbouring floating material suction at import 5, On the other hand it can prevent from being received the floating material escape stored room 8, improve the effect of garbage collection.
The position in the first flow hole 9 is located at the rear of the impeller 4, can be flowed out in this way to avoid first flow hole 9 Water currents flow and the backward course of work of release flow are sucked by import 5 to impeller 4, while also improving impeller 4 Propulsive efficiency.
Be respectively equipped with training wall 13 in the opposing sidewalls of two single hulls 1, two training walls 13 constitute by To the opening gradually tapered up at the intermediate fishing device 2, the rubbish floating object being located in opening can be by training wall 13 for outside Aggregation is come together, due to the guiding of training wall 13 during catamaran travels forward, rubbish floating object can actively flow towards into Mouth 5, improves collection efficiency.
The quantity of the fishing device 2 is two and two or more, several 2 horizontal arranged fixations of fishing device It is arranged between two single hulls 1.2 transversely arranged one side of multiple fishing devices, which can increase, collects floating material rubbish Ability improves collection efficiency, while can also increase the motion-promotion force of catamaran, further improves rubbish floating object receipts The speed of collection.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of the term It states and may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is real It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right Property range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of floating marine object fishing device includes that there are two the catamarans that single hull (1) laterally connects firmly composition, described in two Fishing device (2) is provided between single hull (1), it is characterised in that:The fishing device (2) includes shell (3) and can turn Impeller (4) that is dynamic and rearward pushing flow, the shell (3) are provided with import (5), and import (5) top is shutter (6), the lower part of the import (5) is drainage plate (7), and the upper edge of the shutter (6) is located at the water surface or more, the drainage plate (7) it is located at the water surface hereinafter, being communicated with accommodating chamber (8) at the rear portion of the import (5), is set on the squab panel of the accommodating chamber (8) It is equipped with first flow hole (9), the external world is connected to by the first flow hole (9) with the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber (8);The drainage plate (7) promotion room (10) is provided with below, the rear portion of the promotion room (10) is in communication with the outside;The impeller (4) is arranged in institute It states at the nearly rear portion in inner cavity of promotion room (10);Second flow channel hole (11), the second flow channel hole are provided on the drainage plate (7) (11) inner cavity of the promotion room (10) is connected to the import (5).
2. a kind of floating marine object fishing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The import (5) and the appearance Receive the necking (12) that cross-sectional area reduction is provided between room (8).
3. a kind of floating marine object fishing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The first flow hole (9) Position is located at the rear of the impeller (4).
4. a kind of floating marine object fishing device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Two single hulls (1) It is respectively equipped with training wall (13) in opposing sidewalls, two training walls (13) constitute from outside to the intermediate fishing device (2) opening gradually tapered up at.
5. a kind of floating marine object fishing device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The number of the fishing device (2) Amount is two and two or more, several described fishing devices (2) are horizontal arranged to be fixed at two single hulls (1) Between.
CN201820140687.2U 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of floating marine object fishing device Expired - Fee Related CN207773396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820140687.2U CN207773396U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of floating marine object fishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820140687.2U CN207773396U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of floating marine object fishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207773396U true CN207773396U (en) 2018-08-28

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CN (1) CN207773396U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109295945A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-01 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Recovering device before cleaning boat for riverway sunk type
CN110424346A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-08 史文奇 A kind of sea ice salvaging device pushed using ocean current
CN111088783A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-05-01 同济大学 Method for collecting water surface floating garbage by using Venturi type water surface floating garbage collector
CN111088784A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-05-01 同济大学 Venturi effect controlled unpowered water surface garbage collector
CN113431005A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-24 刘庭娜 Floating type garbage recycling device with automatic cleaning function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109295945A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-01 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Recovering device before cleaning boat for riverway sunk type
CN110424346A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-08 史文奇 A kind of sea ice salvaging device pushed using ocean current
CN111088783A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-05-01 同济大学 Method for collecting water surface floating garbage by using Venturi type water surface floating garbage collector
CN111088784A (en) * 2019-12-14 2020-05-01 同济大学 Venturi effect controlled unpowered water surface garbage collector
CN113431005A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-24 刘庭娜 Floating type garbage recycling device with automatic cleaning function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180828

Termination date: 20200126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee