CN207766378U - A kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing leaf image harvester - Google Patents
A kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing leaf image harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN207766378U CN207766378U CN201820210093.4U CN201820210093U CN207766378U CN 207766378 U CN207766378 U CN 207766378U CN 201820210093 U CN201820210093 U CN 201820210093U CN 207766378 U CN207766378 U CN 207766378U
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- handle
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- taking pictures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests to disseminate leaf image harvester, including device handle, take pictures case and pulling component, described device handle is connect with case of taking pictures, the take pictures top of case is provided with mobile phone card slot and open top, the take pictures bottom of case is hinged with the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate successively from top to bottom, it includes handle and drawstring to pull component, handle is hinged on device handle, at its lower end, one end of drawstring is fixed on handle, and the other end of drawstring is connected by pulley with the second lamina plate.The present apparatus provides a stabilization, unified acquisition environment, avoid influence when outside ambient light and environmental colors are imaged image, also the influence generated because parameter of taking pictures, background complexity, blade locally crimp and partial exposure is non-uniform is solved the problems, such as, the image of acquisition has the characteristics that standardization and normalized, greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of later image pretreatment, figure mutually segmentation and the image processing works such as image recognition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of image collecting device, specifically a kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests disseminate leaf image
Harvester.
Background technology
Cotton is important industrial crops, and the growth course of cotton is easily invaded by pest and disease damage, and then influences its production
Amount and quality.Traditional cotton diseases and insect pests diagnostic method leans on micro-judgment more, and this mode subjectivity is strong, and error is larger, it is difficult to and
When suit the remedy to the case so that the cotton underproduction or there is the method for being excessively used and abusing chemical pesticide, these chemical pesticides cause
The negative effects such as mutagenesis, carcinogenic, teratogenesis, pesticide residue and environmental pollution become increasingly conspicuous.
With the development of machine vision technique and automatic technology, cotton diseases and insect pests identification is carried out based on machine vision method
Observe and predict be current cotton green prevention and control important technical, cotton diseases and insect pests identification observe and predict during, soaked by pest and disease damage
The leaf image acquisition of dye is a most important link, image procossing and the feature extraction in later stage is affected, to influence disease
Identifying pest observes and predicts result and efficiency.Big Tanaka's cotton leaf is taken pictures often due to shooting angle, background, height difference, device therefor
The different and cotton leaf that is taken the problems such as partial exposure is uneven caused by curling, image processing efficiency and standard are used in this way
True property substantially reduces.Thereby it is ensured that collected image standardization, normalization, noise minimization in cotton leaf image acquisition process
And reliability becomes for a urgent problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests to disseminate leaf image harvester, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing leaf image harvester, including device handle, take pictures case and pulling group
Part, described device handle is connect by connecting tube with case of taking pictures and the top of device handle is provided with shooting button, case of taking pictures
Top be provided with open top that mobile phone card slot for placing mobile phone and cooperation mobile phone camera use and mobile phone card slot is adopted
The top for case of taking pictures is locked at mobile phone fixing card, the inside for case of taking pictures is using sealing structure and the four sides and top of case of taking pictures
It is all made of the non-reflective technical finesse of black, the bottom for case of taking pictures is hinged with the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate successively from top to bottom
And it is connected by lamina plate return spring between the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate, the first lamina plate uses transparent material system
Make and the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate are all made of non-reflective technical finesse, it includes handle and drawstring, handle to pull component
Be hinged on device handle, at its lower end, the lower end of device handle is provided with pulley, and one end of drawstring is fixed on handle, drawstring it is another
End is connected by pulley with the second lamina plate, and shooting button is electrically connected with mobile phone.
As further program of the utility model：Handle is hinged on device handle, at its lower end by handle movable bolt, the
One lamina plate and the second lamina plate are hinged screw by lamina plate and are hinged on bottom end of taking pictures.
As further program of the utility model：Non-slip texture is provided on handle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：Present apparatus reasonable design, structure and use are simple,
Handle need to only be pulled and press shooting button, a stabilization, unified acquisition environment is provided, avoid outside ambient light
Influence when line and environmental colors are imaged image is also solved because of parameter of taking pictures, background complexity, blade locally curling drawn game
Portion exposes non-uniform problem and the influence that generates, and disseminating leaf image by the cotton diseases and insect pests that the present apparatus acquires has standard
Change and normalized feature, greatly improves later image pretreatment, figure mutually segmentation and the image processing works such as image recognition
Efficiency and accuracy meet the requirement of people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that portable cotton diseases and insect pests disseminate leaf image harvester.
Fig. 2 is the shooting control principle that portable cotton diseases and insect pests disseminate leaf image harvester.
Wherein：1- device handles, 2- take pictures case, 3- handles, 4- drawstrings, 5- pulleys, 6- the second lamina plates, the first laminas of 7-
Plate, 8- lamina plate return springs, 9- lamina plates are hinged screw, 10- shooting buttons, 11- open tops, 12- mobile phone card slots, 13-
Mobile phone fixing card, 14- connecting tubes, 15- handle movable bolts.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests disseminate leaf image harvester, including device handle 1, clap
According to case 2 and component is pulled, described device handle 1 is connect by connecting tube 14 with case 2 of taking pictures and the top of device handle 1 is arranged
There is shooting button 10, the top for case 2 of taking pictures is provided with the mobile phone card slot 12 for placing mobile phone and mobile phone camera is coordinated to use
Open top 11 and mobile phone card slot 12 are locked at the top for case 2 of taking pictures using mobile phone fixing card 13, and the inside for case 2 of taking pictures uses
Sealing structure and take pictures the four sides of case 2 and top is all made of the non-reflective technical finesse of black, the bottom for case 2 of taking pictures is from top to bottom
It is hinged with successively between the first lamina plate 7 and the second lamina plate 6 and the first lamina plate 7 and the second lamina plate 6 through lamina plate
Return spring 8 is connected, and the first lamina plate 7 is made of transparent material and the first lamina plate 7 and the second lamina plate 6 are all made of not
Reflective technical finesse, it includes handle 3 and drawstring 4 to pull component, and handle 3 is hinged on 1 lower end of device handle, under device handle 1
End is provided with pulley 5, and one end of drawstring 4 is fixed on handle 3, and the other end of drawstring 4 passes through pulley 5 and 6 phase of the second lamina plate
Even, shooting button 10 is electrically connected with mobile phone.Handle 3 is hinged on 1 lower end of device handle, the first lamina by handle movable bolt 15
Plate 7 and the second lamina plate 6 are hinged screw 9 by lamina plate and are hinged on 2 bottom end of case of taking pictures.It is provided with non-slip texture on handle 3.
Shooting button 10 is electrically connected with master control borad and power module respectively by shooting button driving circuit, and master control borad is controlled with shooting respectively
Circuit processed, display take the photograph control circuit, flash control circuit and power module electrical connection, power module respectively with shooting control electricity
Control circuit and flash control circuit electrical connection are taken the photograph in road, display.
The operation principle of the utility model is：Laboratory ideal loop is mostly used to cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing blade processing at present
It manually goes to take a picture under border, though also there is the image to being shot under the complex environment of crop field to study in recent years, toward due to clapping
Take the photograph angle, background, height are different, device therefor is different and the cotton leaf partial exposure caused by curling that is taken is uneven etc.
Problem, many researchers also identify this problem, but they are modified from algorithm level, to the photo of crop field shooting
Algorithm normalization is carried out, is then identified again, uses image processing efficiency and accuracy to substantially reduce in this way.User in the present apparatus
Mobile phone is placed in mobile phone card slot 12 and is fixed using mobile phone fixing card 13, the camera of mobile phone and open top 11 are coordinated
It uses, so that drawstring 4 is acted by handle 3, realize folding of the second lamina plate 6 relative to the first lamina plate 7, then press shooting
Button 10 is i.e. capable of taking pictures.The device provides a stabilization, unified acquisition environment, avoid outside ambient light and environment
Influence when color is imaged image is also solved because of parameter of taking pictures, background is complicated, locally curling and partial exposure are uneven for blade
Even problem and the influence generated, disseminating leaf image by the cotton diseases and insect pests that the present apparatus acquires has standardization and normalization
The characteristics of, greatly improve later image pretreatment, figure mutually segmentation and the efficiency of image processing works such as image recognition and accurate
Degree.
It should be strongly noted that device handle 1 and the application that pulley 5 is the prior art, case 2 of taking pictures, exhibition in the application
Impeller, handle 3 and drawstring 4 are the innovative point of the application, efficiently solve parameter of taking pictures, background complexity, blade and locally crimp
With the non-uniform problem of partial exposure.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests disseminate leaf image harvester, which is characterized in that including device handle, case of taking pictures
With pull component, described device handle is connect by connecting tube with case of taking pictures and the top of device handle be provided with shoot by
Key, the top for case of taking pictures are provided with open top and hand that the mobile phone card slot for placing mobile phone is used with cooperation mobile phone camera
Machine card slot is locked at the top for case of taking pictures using mobile phone fixing card, and the inside for case of taking pictures uses the four of sealing structure and case of taking pictures
Face and top are all made of the non-reflective technical finesse of black, and the bottom for case of taking pictures is hinged with the first lamina plate and successively from top to bottom
It is connected by lamina plate return spring between two lamina plates and the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate, the first lamina plate is using saturating
Bright material makes and the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate are all made of non-reflective technical finesse, and it includes handle and drawing to pull component
Rope, handle are hinged on device handle, at its lower end, and the lower end of device handle is provided with pulley, and one end of drawstring is fixed on handle, draw
The other end of rope is connected by pulley with the second lamina plate, and shooting button is electrically connected with mobile phone.
2. portable cotton diseases and insect pests according to claim 1 disseminate leaf image harvester, which is characterized in that described
Handle is hinged on device handle, at its lower end by handle movable bolt, and the first lamina plate and the second lamina plate are hinged by lamina plate
Screw is hinged on bottom end of taking pictures.
3. portable cotton diseases and insect pests according to claim 1 disseminate leaf image harvester, which is characterized in that described
Non-slip texture is provided on handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820210093.4U CN207766378U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing leaf image harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820210093.4U CN207766378U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing leaf image harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207766378U true CN207766378U (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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ID=63180123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820210093.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207766378U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of portable cotton diseases and insect pests dip dyeing leaf image harvester |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207766378U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526441A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-29 | 王泓鑫 | A kind of topping machine |
| CN115953686A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-04-11 | 开封市农林科学研究院 | Peanut pest detection method and system based on image processing |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820210093.4U patent/CN207766378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526441A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-29 | 王泓鑫 | A kind of topping machine |
| CN115953686A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-04-11 | 开封市农林科学研究院 | Peanut pest detection method and system based on image processing |
| CN115953686B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-07-28 | 开封市农林科学研究院 | Peanut pest detection method and system based on image processing |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180824 Termination date: 20190207 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |