CN207745542U - A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy - Google Patents
A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN207745542U CN207745542U CN201721697832.9U CN201721697832U CN207745542U CN 207745542 U CN207745542 U CN 207745542U CN 201721697832 U CN201721697832 U CN 201721697832U CN 207745542 U CN207745542 U CN 207745542U
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- back taper
- water
- wave energy
- fresh
- type wind
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Abstract
A kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy of the utility model integrates fresh-water generator, belongs to the light field of system.A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy, including air setting collecting chamber, seawater and hot gas circulating system and support platform；The air setting collecting chamber uses back taper shell, and a kind of back taper helix tube blade is used in seawater and hot gas circulating system.The utility model is simple in structure, cheap, and offshore islander may be by the device and voluntarily obtain daily freshwater resources；In conjunction with marine wind energy and wave energy, can Infinite Cyclic utilize, it is all and its friendly to resource and environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of light platform of system, more particularly to the integrated system of a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy is light
Device.
Background technology
Fresh water is the basic life requirement of the mankind, and with economy, the growth of population, land freshwater resources are increasingly reduced.According to
Related data statistics, if today's society does not take water-saving measure, the demand of the year two thousand fifty whole world fresh water that will increase by 2 times,
Therefore, consider from the long-range development of the mankind, on the basis of calling fresh-water-saving resource, it is also desirable to technically seek more
Fresh water channel processed, ensures the basic demand of human lives.
Marine field is vast, contains extremely abundant resource, in recent years, as ocean is in national territory, military field
Strategic position rising, various countries have all put into ocean situation close concern, and developing and occupying marine resources becomes respectively
The topic that state pays close attention at the first time, also at the treasured place of numerous researcher pro-gazes.On the road for developing and utilizing marine resources
On the way, using ocean, endlessly wind energy, wave energy technology generate electricity, and using seawater come fresh water processed are hotter in recent years
The topic of door.However, for seawater distilling, energy consumption is the key that directly to determine its cost height.Therefore, how from device
Set out in the structure of equipment, adaptation to local conditions using regenerable marine energy as energy resource supply, carry out preparing fresh, will be from biography
It breaks away from system evaporation of seawater, penetration of sea water membrane technology, reduces seawater distilling energy consumption problem and new approaches are provided.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the above-mentioned problems, to provide a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy integrated
Fresh-water generator can be defeated by using two kinds of clean energy resourcies of the combination wind energy of adaptation to local conditions and wave energy as light power is made, be not necessarily to volume
Outer energy has regenerative nature.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：
A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy, including air setting collecting chamber, seawater and hot gas
The circulatory system and support platform；
The air setting collecting chamber includes the arc top cover of the back taper shell and outwardly convex that are tightly connected, described
Several gas vents are distributed on arc top cover, the sidewall bottom of the back taper shell is provided with several air admission holes, in back taper
There are one fresh water collecting apparatus by means for the sealed bottom connection of shell, and there are one arc-shaped convex bottom wall, institutes for the fresh water collecting apparatus by means tool
The bottom for stating fresh water collecting apparatus by means is connected in support platform, between the convex bottom wall and the support platform of the fresh water collecting apparatus by means
Form arc-shaped cavity；
The seawater and hot gas circulating system include hollow spindle, the bottom of one end and back taper shell of the hollow spindle
Portion is connected, and the other end of the hollow spindle stretches out from the center of arc top cover and has wind turbine in the end set, is located at institute
The hollow spindle for stating back taper enclosure interior is equipped with back taper helix tube blade, is equipped with and supplies in the back taper helix tube blade
The logical water pipe of flow, the hollow spindle is interior to be equipped with inlet pipeline, the water outlet of the inlet pipeline and the water inlet phase of water pipe
Logical, the water inlet end of the inlet pipeline is connected to after the first check valve with piston cylinder inside, the water outlet of the water pipe and water outlet
The water inlet of pipeline communicates, and the water outlet of the outlet pipeline communicates after the second check valve with outside, and the piston cylinder is connected
In the lower section of support platform, the end of the push rod of piston cylinder is equipped with floating body, the inside of the piston cylinder also by seawaterline with
Outside communicates, and one end that the seawaterline is located at the inside of piston cylinder is equipped with third check valve.
Preferably, the back taper helix tube blade includes blade upper plate, blade lower plate, water inlet support tube and water outlet support
Pipe, the blade upper plate and blade lower plate are that back taper is spiral-shaped, between blade upper plate and the upper and lower ends of blade lower plate
It is respectively equipped with into water support tube and water outlet support tube to form hollow structure, several back taper spiral shells is placed in the hollow structure
The water pipe of shape is revolved, the water inlet of the water pipe is communicated with water inlet support tube, and the water outlet of the water pipe is supported with water outlet
Pipe communicates, and the water inlet support tube and the water outlet support tube are divided into and are not communicated with inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline.
Preferably, between water inlet support tube and the inlet pipeline and between water outlet support tube and the outlet pipeline
It is connected to by pipeline univeral coupling.
Preferably, the pipeline univeral coupling, first check valve, second check valve and the third check valve are equal
It is contained in the arc-shaped cavity formed between the convex bottom wall of the fresh water collecting apparatus by means and the support platform.
Preferably, the end of the seawaterline is additionally provided with filter.
Preferably, there are gaps between the outer most edge of the back taper helix tube blade and the back taper shell.
Preferably, it is cased with fixed ring outside the piston cylinder, by the way that the fixed ring is welded on branch by fixed ring support
Realize being connected between piston cylinder and support platform in the lower surface for supportting platform.
Preferably, be connected by bearing between the hollow spindle and arc top cover, the hollow spindle with fall
It is connected by the octagonal ring support of bearing between the bottom of conical shell.
Preferably, the side wall of the back taper shell realizes adding between the support platform by several supporting rods
Gu.
Preferably, the water pipe is capillary seawater pipe, and the cross section of the capillary seawater pipe is ellipse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Simple in structure, cheap, offshore islander may be by the device
Voluntarily obtain daily freshwater resources；In conjunction with marine wind energy and wave energy, can Infinite Cyclic utilize, all and its friend to resource and environment
It is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows that a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy of the utility model integrates the facing structure of fresh-water generator
Figure；
Fig. 2 shows the stereochemical structures that a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy of the utility model integrates fresh-water generator
Figure；
Fig. 3 shows that a kind of the utility model back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy integrates fresh-water generator and faces section
Figure；
Fig. 4 shows the partial enlarged view about seawater and hot gas circulating system in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 shows that a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy of the utility model integrates back taper helix tube in fresh-water generator
The structural schematic diagram of blade.
Wherein：1- wind turbines, 2- gas vents, 3- arc top covers, 4- back taper shells, 5- supporting rods, 6- air admission holes, 7- are light
Water collector, the rectangular platforms of 8-, 9- floating bodies, 10- waves, 11- supporting supports, 12- push rods, 13- fixed rings, 14- hollow spindles,
15- bearings, 16- filters, 17- piston cylinders, 18- fix ring support, 19- back taper helix tube blades, 191- blade upper plates, 192-
Blade lower plate, 193- water inlet support tubes, 194- are discharged support tube, 195- capillary seawater pipes, 20- pipeline univeral couplings, the first lists of 21-
To valve, the second check valves of 22-, 23- third check valves, the 24- octagonal ring supports of bearing, 25- outlet pipelines, 26- inlet pipelines.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the utility model is expanded on further.
A kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy integrates fresh-water generator, include mainly air setting collecting chamber, seawater and
Hot gas circulating system and support platform three parts.
As shown in Figure 1, support platform can be specifically by a rectangular platform 8 and the support being connect with the quadrangle of rectangular platform 8
Holder 11 forms.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air setting collecting chamber includes the circle of the back taper shell 4 and outwardly convex that are tightly connected
Arc head cover 3 (specifically, back taper shell 4 and arc top cover 3 can pass through nut) is distributed on the arc top cover 3
There are several gas vents 2, the sidewall bottom of the back taper shell 4 is provided with several air admission holes 6, close in the bottom of back taper shell 4
There are one fresh water collecting apparatus by means 7 for envelope connection, and there are one arc-shaped convex bottom wall, the fresh water collectings for the tool of the fresh water collecting apparatus by means 7
The bottom of device 7 is connected in support platform, and circle is formd between the convex bottom wall and the support platform of the fresh water collecting apparatus by means 7
Arc-shaped cavity.For the connection for reinforcing between air setting collecting chamber and support platform, the side wall of back taper shell 4 is also by several
Root supporting rod 5 realizes the reinforcing between the support platform.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, seawater and hot gas circulating system include hollow spindle 14, one end of the hollow spindle 14 with
The bottom of back taper shell 4 is connected, and the other end of the hollow spindle 14 is stretched out from the center of arc top cover 3 and in the end
Be provided with wind turbine 1 (specifically, be connected by bearing 15 between the hollow spindle 14 and arc top cover 3, it is described hollow
It is connected by the octagonal ring support of bearing 24 between main shaft 14 and the bottom of back taper shell 4), it is located at the back taper shell
The hollow spindle 14 inside 4 is equipped with back taper helix tube blade 19, is equipped with for flow in the back taper helix tube blade 19
Logical water pipe, the hollow spindle 14 is interior to be equipped with inlet pipeline 26, the water outlet of the inlet pipeline 26 and the water inlet of water pipe
It communicates, the water inlet end of the inlet pipeline 26 is connected to after the first check valve 21 with 17 inside of piston cylinder, the water outlet of the water pipe
Mouth is communicated with the water inlet of outlet pipeline 25, and the water outlet of the outlet pipeline 25 communicates after the second check valve 22 with outside,
The lower section that the piston cylinder 17 is connected in support platform (specifically, is cased with fixed ring 13 outside the piston cylinder 17, by will be described
Realize consolidating between piston cylinder 17 and support platform in the lower surface that fixed ring 13 is welded on support platform by fixed ring support 18
Even), the end of the push rod 12 of piston cylinder 17 is equipped with floating body 9, and the inside of the piston cylinder 17 also passes through seawaterline and external phase
Logical, one end that the seawaterline is located at the inside of piston cylinder 17 is equipped with third check valve 23.
As shown in figure 5, back taper helix tube blade 19 specifically includes blade upper plate 191, blade lower plate 192, water inlet support tube
193 and water outlet support tube 194, the blade upper plate 191 and blade lower plate 192 are that back taper is spiral-shaped, in blade upper plate 191
It is respectively equipped between the upper and lower ends of blade lower plate 192 into water support tube 193 and water outlet support tube 194 to form hollow knot
Structure, is placed with the spiral-shaped water pipe of several back tapers in the hollow structure, and the water inlet of the water pipe is supported with water inlet
Pipe 193 communicates, and the water outlet of the water pipe is communicated with water outlet support tube 194, the water inlet support tube 193 and water outlet branch
Stay tube 194, which is divided into, not to be communicated with inlet pipeline 26 and outlet pipeline 25.
Specifically, the flake structure of blade upper plate 191 and the use of blade lower plate 192 with preferable temperature conductivity, and water
Pipe is capillary seawater pipe 195, and the cross section of the capillary seawater pipe 195 is ellipse, can effectively expand ice-cold ocean temperature
Diffusion area.
In order to realize inlet pipeline 26 and outlet pipeline 25 rotary motion of itself, but can prevent distortion between pipeline and
Winding, it is equal between the water inlet support tube 193 and inlet pipeline 26 and between the water outlet support tube 194 and outlet pipeline 25
It is connected to by pipeline univeral coupling 20.And the pipeline univeral coupling 20, first check valve 21, second check valve 22 and institute
State third check valve 23 be contained in formed between the convex bottom wall of the fresh water collecting apparatus by means 7 and the support platform it is arc-shaped
In cavity.
To prevent the blocking of each pipeline, the end of the seawaterline to be additionally provided with filter 16.
In order to enable back taper helix tube blade 19 can flexibly be pass on, the outer most edge of the back taper helix tube blade 19 with it is described
There are gaps between back taper shell 4.
The course of work describes：
1, the seawater circulation part in seawater and hot gas circulating system
Floating body absorbs the up and down motion of wave, and then the push rod on piston cylinder is pushed to move up and down.When wave pushes push rod
When moving upwards, third closed check valve, the first check valve is opened, the seawater in piston cylinder by the first check valve and with water inlet
The pipeline univeral coupling of pipeline connection moves upward to above the capillary seawater pipe in back taper helix tube blade, continuous by wave energy
Oscillation pressure, ice-cold seawater finally moves to the bottom of capillary seawater pipe along capillary seawater pipe, then by with outlet pipeline
The pipeline univeral coupling of connection and the second check valve are released；When wave pushes push rod to move downward, the first closed check valve, third
One-way cock is opened, and deep layer Mare Frigoris water is entered through filter inside piston cylinder at this time, realizes the circulation conveying of seawater.
2, the hot gas cycle part in seawater and hot gas circulating system
Wind drives wind turbine rotation, and then drives hollow spindle rotation, simultaneously, is fixedly mounted on falling on hollow spindle
Cone helix tube blade also rotates, due to the pyramidal structure feature of back taper shell and back taper helix tube blade, with its rotation
It carries out, pressure difference will occur in the upper down space in obconical body, which promotes extraneous hot-air to pass through under back taper shell
The air admission hole in portion enters back taper enclosure interior, and constantly moves to the upper of back taper shell from the bottom of back taper shell
Wind circulating breathing process is completed finally by row of exhausting-gas hole except outdoor in portion.
3, light process is made
Wind power propelling wind turbine rotates, and drives the back taper helix tube blade movement on hollow spindle, by pressure difference, in a steady stream not
Disconnected sucking hot-air, and hot-air follows the rotation of back taper helix tube blade constantly by condensation chamber lower end screw to condensation
Room upper end, simultaneously, wave drive floating body to move back and forth, and the ice-cold seawater of deep layer in piston cylinder is pushed to back taper helix tube leaf
The top of piece, ice-cold seawater is under the reciprocating thrust force of gravity and wave energy constantly above back taper helix tube blade along spiral
Pipeline moves to lower section.Here, hot-air connects on the spiral-shaped blade upper plate of back taper and blade lower plate with Mare Frigoris water convection current
It touches, because of the reason of temperature difference, hot-air congeals into liquid to the cold, is attached on blade upper plate and the wall surface of blade lower plate and back taper
On the inner wall of shape shell, the liquid at final two will slide into fresh water water collector along wall surface, and then collect into fresh water.
Although the foregoing describe specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that
This is merely illustrative of, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art
Under the premise of without departing substantially from the principles of the present invention and essence, many changes and modifications may be made,
But these change and modification each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that including air setting collecting chamber, sea
Water and hot gas circulating system and support platform；
The air setting collecting chamber includes the arc top cover of the back taper shell and outwardly convex that are tightly connected, the circular arc
Several gas vents are distributed on shape head cover, the sidewall bottom of the back taper shell is provided with several air admission holes, in back taper shell
Sealed bottom connection there are one fresh water collecting apparatus by means, there are one arc-shaped convex bottom walls for the fresh water collecting apparatus by means tool, described light
The bottom of water collector is connected in support platform, is formed between the convex bottom wall and the support platform of the fresh water collecting apparatus by means
Arc-shaped cavity；
The seawater and hot gas circulating system include hollow spindle, and one end of the hollow spindle is solid with the bottom of back taper shell
Even, the other end of the hollow spindle stretches out from the center of arc top cover and has wind turbine in end set, is located at the back taper
The hollow spindle of shape enclosure interior is equipped with back taper helix tube blade, and circulation of supplying water is equipped in the back taper helix tube blade
Water pipe, inlet pipeline is equipped in the hollow spindle, the water outlet of the inlet pipeline is communicated with the water inlet of water pipe, described
The water inlet end of inlet pipeline after the first check valve be connected to inside piston cylinder, the water outlet of the water pipe and outlet pipeline into
The mouth of a river communicates, and the water outlet of the outlet pipeline communicates after the second check valve with outside, and it is flat that the piston cylinder is connected in support
The end of the lower section of platform, the push rod of piston cylinder is equipped with floating body, and the inside of the piston cylinder is also communicated by seawaterline with outside,
One end that the seawaterline is located at the inside of piston cylinder is equipped with third check valve.
2. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 1 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
It includes blade upper plate, blade lower plate, water inlet support tube and water outlet support tube, the blade upper plate and leaf to state back taper helix tube blade
Piece lower plate is that back taper is spiral-shaped, be respectively equipped between blade upper plate and the upper and lower ends of blade lower plate into water support tube and
Support tube is discharged to form hollow structure, the spiral-shaped water pipe of several back tapers, the water are placed in the hollow structure
The water inlet of pipe is communicated with water inlet support tube, and the water outlet of the water pipe is communicated with water outlet support tube, the water inlet support
Pipe and the water outlet support tube are divided into and are not communicated with inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline.
3. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 2 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is connected between water support tube and inlet pipeline and between water outlet support tube and the outlet pipeline by pipeline univeral coupling
It is logical.
4. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 3 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
It states pipeline univeral coupling, first check valve, second check valve and the third check valve and is contained in the fresh water receipts
In the arc-shaped cavity formed between the convex bottom wall and the support platform of storage.
5. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 1 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
The end for stating seawaterline is additionally provided with filter.
6. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 1 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
State between the outer most edge of back taper helix tube blade and the back taper shell that there are gaps.
7. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 1 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is cased with fixed ring outside piston cylinder, the lower surface by the way that the fixed ring to be welded on to support platform by fixed ring support is realized
Being connected between piston cylinder and support platform.
8. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 1 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is connected by bearing between hollow spindle and arc top cover, between the hollow spindle and the bottom of back taper shell
It is connected by the octagonal ring support of bearing.
9. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to claim 1 integrates fresh-water generator, which is characterized in that institute
The side wall for stating back taper shell realizes reinforcing between the support platform by several supporting rods.
10. a kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy according to any one of claim 1-9 integrates fresh-water generator,
It is characterized in that, the water pipe is capillary seawater pipe, and the cross section of the capillary seawater pipe is ellipse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721697832.9U CN207745542U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721697832.9U CN207745542U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207745542U true CN207745542U (en) | 2018-08-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721697832.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207745542U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of integrated fresh-water generator of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207745542U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107823910A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-23 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy integrates fresh-water generator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201721697832.9U patent/CN207745542U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107823910A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-23 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of back taper spiral convection type wind-force wave energy integrates fresh-water generator |
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