CN207741646U - A kind of explosive decomposer - Google Patents
A kind of explosive decomposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207741646U CN207741646U CN201720301248.0U CN201720301248U CN207741646U CN 207741646 U CN207741646 U CN 207741646U CN 201720301248 U CN201720301248 U CN 201720301248U CN 207741646 U CN207741646 U CN 207741646U
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- Prior art keywords
- coyote hole
- explosive
- catch
- transmitting tube
- decomposer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of explosive decomposers.It includes transmitting tube (2) and cartridge bag.Straight tube shape is partly used before transmitting tube, can fill water (11) or other non-combustible, non-toxic aqs, and rear portion uses nozzle shape, and middle part can place bidirectional balanced transmitting cartridge bag.After ammunition is ignited, on the one hand produced high temperature, high pressure gas push forward filling water and sealing cover high-speed motion forward, on the other hand sprayed back through at the jet pipe of transmitting tube, and the two direction of motion is on the contrary, offset mutual opposition.The high-speed water jet that emitted spout part sprays completes decomposer to explosive.The type explosive decomposer has the characteristics that quality is small, simple in structure, easy to use, when transmitting have the advantages that it is smokeless, unglazed, without back seat, without rear flame, can the operation in the narrow spaces such as city.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosive decomposers, can be with special bidirectional balanced transmitting ammunition when disposing explosive
It is used cooperatively, quickly explosive is decomposed, explosive is avoided to explode.
Background technology
Explosive decomposer is commonly called as " hydraulic giant, water cannon rifle ", uses water as decomposition media, can be to explosive outer packing, explosive
Quickly, effectively decomposed with the progress such as detonator engaging portion, fuse mechanism, power supply, have easy to operate, assembling is quick, safe to use,
Reliable effect, it is recoilless the features such as, be one of explosion disposition operation indispensability equipment, can effectively solve current explosive and decompose
Device gunpowder utilization rate is low, capacity of decomposition is weak, ammunition with to destroy that device binding time is long, maintaining is inconvenient, system weight is big etc. prominent
It goes wrong.
Utility model content
The present invention provides a kind of new use for explosive object decomposer, mainly by the transmitting tube of hollow tubular structure and is sealingly mounted at
The sealing cover of transmitting tube front end forms.Wherein transmitting tube first half is used to accommodate cartridge bag for accommodating water, latter half,
Water-tight lid and the cartridge bag sealing filled in transmitting tube.The tail portion of transmitting tube is in nozzle shape, to balance in emission process
Kick.
Preferably, it is first to restrain to dissipate afterwards that transmitting tube tail portion, which uses nozzle shape, pattern, the outside in jet pipe vertical section
Profile can be linear or arc line type.
Preferably, the jet pipe of transmitting tube tail portion can be processed integral with transmitting tube front end, can also segmental machining, most
It is assembled by way of screw thread, welding or interference fit eventually integral.
Preferably, using can bidirectional balanced transmitting ammunition, which can generate two-way powder gases.
Preferably, water and front end before the high temperature and high pressure gas that ammunition generates pushes inside coyote hole plug and transmitting tube
Sealing cover quickly moves forward, and after fine grinding is from transmitting tube, is destroyed to explosive.
Preferably, coyote hole plug and powder gases are quickly through jet pipe after the high temperature and high pressure gas that ammunition generates pushes,
To balance the kick in emission process.
Preferably, cartridge bag includes that cylindrantherae, sealing that shape is hollow tube-shape body are fixed on the preceding coyote hole of cylindrantherae front end
Plug, sealing are fixed in the middle part of cylindrantherae and are fixed in the middle part of cylindrantherae with the spaced apart preceding coyote hole catch of preceding coyote hole plug, sealing
On rear side of preceding coyote hole catch and with preceding coyote hole catch it is spaced apart after coyote hole catch and sealing be fixed on cylindrantherae rear end and with it is rear
Coyote hole plug after coyote hole catch is spaced apart.Wherein, intermediate coyote hole is formed between preceding coyote hole catch and rear coyote hole catch, in
One end equipped with ignition charge, and electric match is fixed in the intermediate coyote hole, and the other end sequentially passes through rear coyote hole catch with after
Coyote hole plug and draw cylindrantherae;Wherein, coyote hole before being formed between preceding coyote hole plug and preceding coyote hole catch, rear coyote hole plug and rear medicine
Coyote hole after being formed between the catch of room, forward and backward coyote hole is interior to be equipped with propellant powder.
Preferably, it is formed with aperture on the preceding coyote hole catch of cartridge bag and rear coyote hole catch, for transmitting priming shape
At flame, gas etc..
Preferably, silk fabric pad or paper washer have been sticked on the opposite side of preceding coyote hole catch, rear coyote hole catch, for covering
Aperture on forward and backward coyote hole catch prevents from altering medicine in ammunition assembling process.
Preferably, the transmitting tube of explosive decomposer may be mounted at A-frame, robot platform, robotic
Arm.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:After electric match excitation, ignition charge is ignited;Igniting
Flame, the gas of medicine generation, pass through the aperture on front and back coyote hole catch, ignite the indoor propellant powder of front and back medicine, and propellant powder generates
High temperature, high pressure gas push front and back plug in the transmitting in-pipe of explosive decomposer.Because of front and back coyote hole, front and back plug
With certain symmetry and nozzle structure, so in entire emission process, there is recoilless characteristic.The present invention's is beneficial
Effect is can to utilize " conservation of momentum " principle in emission process, effectively ensures explosive decomposer in emission process, nothing
Kick, nothing topple over phenomenon, meet explosive job requirements, have simple in structure, simple operation, etc. small to surrounding buildings damage excellent
Point.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of explosive decomposer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a quarter sectional view of explosive decomposer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the half sectional view of explosive decomposer barrel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of explosive decomposer barrel of the present invention.
The component that each reference numeral indicates in figure is as follows:
1 sealing cover, 2 transmitting tubes, 3 A-frames, coyote hole plug before 4, coyote hole catch before 5,6 silk fabric pads, coyote hole catch after 7,
8 cylindrantheraes, coyote hole plug after 9,10 electric matches;11 water
Specific implementation mode
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
The explosive decomposer of the present invention is mainly made of transmitting tube 2 and cartridge bag.Wherein transmitting tube 2 is hollow tubulose
Structure, first half is for accommodating water, and latter half is for accommodating cartridge bag.The front end of transmitting tube 2 is equipped with sealing cover 1,
Its rear end is fixed with jet pipe.Before wherein sealing cover 1 can be connected through a screw thread, the mode that is interference fitted is mounted on transmitting tube
End.Jet pipe can be processed with transmitting tube it is integral, can also segmental machining, then pass through screw thread, welding or interference fit
Mode is assembled integrally.
Cartridge bag includes that the cylindrantherae 8 that shape is hollow tube-shape body, sealing are fixed on the preceding coyote hole plug 4, close of cylindrantherae front end
Coyote hole before sealing is scheduled in the middle part of cylindrantherae and is fixed in the middle part of cylindrantherae with the spaced apart preceding coyote hole catch 5 of preceding coyote hole plug, sealing
On rear side of catch and with preceding coyote hole catch it is spaced apart after coyote hole catch 7 and sealing be fixed on cylindrantherae rear end and with rear coyote hole
Coyote hole plug 9 after catch is spaced apart, wherein intermediate coyote hole is formed between preceding coyote hole catch and rear coyote hole catch, it is built-in
There is ignition charge, and one end of electric match 10 is fixed in the intermediate coyote hole, the other end sequentially passes through rear coyote hole catch with after
Coyote hole plug and draw cylindrantherae;Wherein, coyote hole before being formed between preceding coyote hole plug and preceding coyote hole catch, rear coyote hole plug and rear medicine
Coyote hole after being formed between the catch of room, forward and backward coyote hole is interior to be equipped with propellant powder.It is formed on wherein preceding coyote hole catch and rear coyote hole catch
Aperture, flame, gas etc. for transmitting priming formation.Wherein preceding coyote hole catch, rear coyote hole catch opposite side on stick
There are silk fabric pad or paper washer, for covering the aperture on forward and backward coyote hole catch, prevents from altering medicine in ammunition assembling process.Its Chinese medicine
The outer diameter of cylinder 8 is sized and shaped for being installed in transmitting tube.
In use, the transmitting tube of explosive decomposer may be mounted at A-frame 3, robot platform, robotic
On arm, unmanned plane.
In use, by a shaft onto special cartridge bag directly to be shifted to the transmitting tube of explosive decomposer first
Designated position, and one end of electric match 10 is drawn outside the jet pipe of transmitting tube rear end.Then water is filled in the front end of transmitting tube,
It is used in combination sealing cover to tighten;After run-home, the conducting wire of electric match and initiation control device are connected.When operating personnel receive detonation
After order, initiator firing button is pressed, ammunition internal charge, the high temperature of powder charge generation, high pressure gas are ignited in electric match percussion
Body, a part push water to be gone out from transmitting tube front end, and a part is gone out from transmitting tube jet pipe, due to two-part momentum one
It causes, can ensure explosive decomposer without blow back well.
It should be pointed out that the present invention is not intended to limit material, size or even the structure of the type explosive decomposer
It is fixed.Transmitting tube can use metal, plastics or a variety of materials known in the art, and size is not also particularly limited, can be with
Various specifications are made according to actual needs.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that described above being merely illustrative rather than limit
Property processed, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes or improvement on the basis of described above to the present invention, these are all
It falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of explosive decomposer, including the transmitting tube (2) of hollow tubular structure and it is sealingly mounted at the close of transmitting tube front end
It covers (1), wherein transmitting tube (2) front is filled with water (11), and the rear part accommodates cartridge bag, and the water filled in transmitting tube is by sealing
Cover (1) and cartridge bag sealing;It is characterized in that the tail portion of transmitting tube is in nozzle shape, to balance the kick in emission process.
2. explosive decomposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the nozzle shape of transmitting tube tail portion is after first restraining
Pattern is dissipated, the exterior contour in vertical section is linear or arc line type.
3. according to any one of them explosive decomposer of claim 1-2, it is characterized in that the jet pipe and hair of transmitting tube tail portion
It penetrates pipe front end and processes integral or separate machined;When separate machined, assembled by way of screw thread, welding integral.
4. explosive decomposer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that cartridge bag is the cartridge bag of two-way transmitting, for producing
Raw two-way powder gases.
5. explosive decomposer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that cartridge bag includes the medicine that shape is hollow tube-shape body
Cylinder (8), sealing are fixed on the preceding coyote hole plug (4) of cylindrantherae front end, sealing is fixed in the middle part of cylindrantherae and with preceding coyote hole plug interval
It is on rear side of coyote hole catch and spaced apart with preceding coyote hole catch before the preceding coyote hole catch (5) of arrangement, sealing are fixed in the middle part of cylindrantherae
Afterwards coyote hole catch (7) and sealing be fixed on cylindrantherae rear end and with rear coyote hole catch it is spaced apart after coyote hole plug (9),
In, intermediate coyote hole is formed between preceding coyote hole catch and rear coyote hole catch, built with ignition charge, and one end of electric match (10)
It is fixed in the intermediate coyote hole, the other end sequentially passes through rear coyote hole catch and rear coyote hole plug and draws cylindrantherae;Wherein, prodrug
Coyote hole before being formed between room plug and preceding coyote hole catch, coyote hole after being formed between rear coyote hole plug and rear coyote hole catch, forward and backward medicine
Interior is equipped with propellant powder.
6. explosive decomposer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being formed on preceding coyote hole catch and rear coyote hole catch
Aperture, flame, gas for transmitting priming formation, and sticked on the opposite side of preceding coyote hole catch, rear coyote hole catch
Silk fabric pad or paper washer prevent from altering medicine in ammunition assembling process for covering the aperture on forward and backward coyote hole catch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720301248.0U CN207741646U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of explosive decomposer |
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CN201720301248.0U CN207741646U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of explosive decomposer |
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CN207741646U true CN207741646U (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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CN201720301248.0U Active CN207741646U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of explosive decomposer |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108662960A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 北京天元兴业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of explosive decomposer |
CN109323636A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-12 | 湖南华诺星空电子技术有限公司 | A kind of not quick-fried object removal system based on unmanned platform |
CN113028904A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-06-25 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Reusable recoilless ammunition structure |
CN114917505A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-19 | 河南机电职业学院 | Fire extinguishing bomb, fire extinguishing bomb launcher and fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201720301248.0U patent/CN207741646U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108662960A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | 北京天元兴业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of explosive decomposer |
CN109323636A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-12 | 湖南华诺星空电子技术有限公司 | A kind of not quick-fried object removal system based on unmanned platform |
CN113028904A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-06-25 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Reusable recoilless ammunition structure |
CN114917505A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-19 | 河南机电职业学院 | Fire extinguishing bomb, fire extinguishing bomb launcher and fire-fighting unmanned aerial vehicle |
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