CN207735055U - A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207735055U CN207735055U CN201721475090.5U CN201721475090U CN207735055U CN 207735055 U CN207735055 U CN 207735055U CN 201721475090 U CN201721475090 U CN 201721475090U CN 207735055 U CN207735055 U CN 207735055U
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- vibrations
- babinet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machines,Including babinet,Feeding mouth is equipped with above the top of the box,It is equipped with shelling chamber in babinet inner top,The shelling chamber is located at below feeding mouth and shelling top of chamber is docked with feeding mouth bottom,Compression roller there are two being set in shelling intracavitary,The present apparatus in babinet by being arranged high wind wind turbine and husk collecting case,To participating in husk present in wheat materials collect and then reduce in advance the impurity content of wheat materials,And wheat materials are repeatedly crushed by compression roller and active compression roller respectively,Pass through the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band screening,And then ensure that wheat materials can be crushed completely and fully be screened,It is convenient that subsequent working process is carried out to wheat materials,It recycles extrusion cylinder and carries out finished breaking to sieving remaining raw material,It is convenient to be processed again,To realize multistep treatment and integrated operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural automation field, specifically a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine.
Background technology
Wheat is one of most important crops in China, is the main food source of national several hundred million populations, therefore China pair
The plantation of wheat and using paying much attention to, extensive wheat harvest generally uses combine harvester to harvest, then band shell wheat proportion
It is received greatly than previous non-machine, shelling becomes essential process in wheat processing.It is either used as single device, still
It is used in continuity wheat processing production line, wheat machine becomes common hulling device.But some columnar wheats
The shelling cylinder inner wall of hulling machine is smooth, and the wheat for taking off shell has to take off that not clean performance is unstable, yield rate.And
China to the utilization of wheat be largely after grinding using flour make food, it is therefore desirable to one kind can collect shelling and be crushed in
The equipment of one completes aforesaid operations.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machines, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine, including babinet, the top of the box top are equipped with feeding mouth, are pushed up in babinet
Portion is equipped with shelling chamber, and the shelling chamber is located at below feeding mouth and shelling top of chamber is docked with feeding mouth bottom, in shelling intracavitary
If there are two compression roller, two compression rollers are located at same level and parallel to each other, and the first classification case, the are additionally provided in babinet
Two classification casees and husk collecting case, the husk collecting case are fixed on the right side of babinet on inner wall, husk collecting case left side wall upper half
Portion is hatch frame, and the first classification case is fixed on outer wall lower part on the left of husk collecting case, is equipped with above the first classification case
First vibrations band, the first vibrations band are obliquely installed, and the first vibrations band right end is docked with bottom at husk collecting box opening, the
One vibrations band left end tilts down, and is equipped with driven voller in the first classification case left end, high wind wind turbine, high wind wind are equipped in the babinet
The opening and high wind wind turbine and husk collecting case of the air outlet face husk collecting case of machine are symmetricly set on both sides in babinet,
High wind wind turbine is arranged right below active compression roller, and the active compression roller is located at driven voller in same level, on a babinet left side
Side outer wall is equipped with the extruding roller motor being sequentially connected with active compression roller, and the second classification case is located under active compression roller
Side is equipped with the second vibrations band above the second classification case, and the second classification case is fixed in babinet inner left wall, and the second vibrations band is left
End is located on cabinet wall, and the second vibrations band right end is tilted down and is classified at the top of case right end with second and docked, described first point
It is hatch frame at the top of grade case and the second classification case, vibrations electricity is equipped in the bottom of the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band
Machine, the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band are identical reticular zone；Recycling of the bottom equipped with horizontal direction is squeezed in babinet
Pressure cylinder, the recycling extrusion cylinder right side are equipped with power plant, and the output end of power plant, which is equipped with, to be stretched into inside recycling extrusion cylinder
Screw-conveyer-shaft is equipped with multiple pressure rams on recycling extrusion cylinder inner wall, and the end lower part for recycling extrusion cylinder is equipped with discharge port, power dress
It sets including motor and controller.
As further program of the utility model：The first vibrations band includes that face is shaken in upper layer vibrations face and lower layer,
Leakage hole is equipped between the upper layer vibrations face and lower layer vibrations face, the aperture that the leakage hole shakes face on upper layer is less than in lower layer's shake
The aperture in dynamic face, the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band structure are identical.
As further program of the utility model：The controller includes diode D1, capacitance C1, relay K and electricity
One end connection resistance R1, power supply VCC, the pin 4 of chip IC 1, the pin 8 of chip IC 1 and the relay K of machine M, the capacitance C1
Contact K-2 non-moving end, other end connection capacitance C2, capacitance C3, the cathode of diode D3, relay K, the chip of capacitance C1
The non-moving end of the pin 1 of IC1 and the contact K-3 of relay K, the other end connection resistance R2 of resistance R1, the pin 7 of chip IC 1
With the anode of diode D2, the cathode of the other end connection diode D1 of resistance R2, the anode of diode D1 connects capacitance C2's
The pin 3 of the pin 6 of the other end, the cathode of diode D2, the pin 2 of chip IC 1 and chip IC 1, chip IC 1 connects resistance R3
With the other end of relay K, the anode of the other end connection diode D3 of resistance R3, the non-moving end 1 of the contact K-2 of relay K
The non-moving end 2 for connecting the non-moving end 1 of the contact K-3 of relay K and the contact K-2 of motor M, relay K connects touching for relay K
The other end of the non-moving end 2 and motor M of point K-3.
As further program of the utility model：The model NE555 of the chip IC 1.
As further program of the utility model：The feeding mouth is round table-like in closing up downwards.
As the utility model further scheme：The press roll surface is equipped with multiple hemispheric metal bumps.
As the utility model further scheme：Pressure ram section semicircular in shape.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The present apparatus in babinet by being arranged high wind wind turbine
With husk collecting case, the impurity for participating in husk present in wheat materials collect and then reduce in advance wheat materials contains
Amount, and respectively wheat materials be repeatedly crushed by compression roller and active compression roller, shake band and second by first
Vibrations band sieves, and then ensures that wheat materials can be crushed completely and fully be screened, convenient to be carried out subsequently to wheat materials
Working process, recycling extrusion cylinder carries out finished breaking to sieving remaining raw material, convenient to be processed again, to realize
Multistep treatment and integrated operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure diagram of the first vibrations band.
The circuit diagram of Fig. 3 devices in order to control.
1- babinets in figure, 2- feeding mouths, 3- shelling chambers, 4- compression rollers, 5- first are classified case, and 51- first shakes band, 52-
Driven voller, 6- husk collecting casees, the classification casees of 7- second, the vibrations bands of 71- second, 8- high wind wind turbines, 9- active compression rollers, 91- are squeezed
Pressure roller motor, 10- recycle extrusion cylinder, and 101- power plants, 102 screw-conveyer-shafts, 103- pressure rams, the upper layers 11- are shaken under face, 12-
Layer vibrations face, 13- leakage holes.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine, including babinet 1, it is described
1 over top of babinet is equipped with feeding mouth 2, and feeding mouth 2 is round table-like in closing up downwards, and shelling chamber 3 is equipped in 1 inner top of babinet,
The shelling chamber 3 is located at the lower section of feeding mouth 2 and 3 top of shelling chamber and is docked with 2 bottom of feeding mouth, set in the chamber 3 that shells there are two
Compression roller 4, two compression rollers 4 are located at same level and parallel to each other, and multiple hemispheric metals are equipped on 4 surface of compression roller
Protrusion, is additionally provided with the first classification case 5, second classification case 7 and husk collecting case 6 in babinet 1, and the husk collecting case 6 is fixed
On 1 right side inner wall of babinet, the 6 left side wall first half of husk collecting case is hatch frame, and the first classification case 5 is fixed on husk
5 left side outer wall lower part of collecting box, is equipped with the first vibrations band 51 above the first classification case 5, and the first vibrations inclination of band 51 is set
It sets, the first vibrations 51 right end of band is docked with 6 opening bottom of husk collecting case, and the first vibrations 51 left end of band tilts down, and first
It includes that face 12 is shaken in upper layer vibrations face 11 and lower layer to shake band 51, and the upper layer vibrations face 11 and lower layer are equipped between shaking 12 faces
Leakage hole 13, the aperture that the leakage hole 13 shakes face 11 on upper layer are less than the aperture that face 12 is shaken in lower layer, and such setting is convenient
The screening of material can necessarily leak down at aperture from below when material is less than top aperture, if being arranged to aperture up and down
It is identical, then may be due to material particles volume it is irregular, cause material to be stuck in the situation in leakage hole, influence screening efficiency, institute
It is identical with the second vibrations 71 structure of band to state the first vibrations band 51, driven voller 52, the babinet 1 are equipped in the first classification 5 left end of case
It is interior to be equipped with high wind wind turbine 8, the opening and high wind wind turbine 8 and husk collecting of the air outlet face husk collecting case 6 of high wind wind turbine 8
Case 6 is symmetricly set on both sides in babinet 1, and active compression roller 9 is arranged right below in high wind wind turbine 8, the active compression roller 9 with from
Dynamic roller 52 is located in same level, and the extruding roller motor being sequentially connected with active compression roller 9 is equipped on 1 left side outer wall of babinet
91, the second classification case 7 is located at 9 lower section of active compression roller, is classified above case 7 second and is equipped with the second vibrations band 71, and second
Classification case 7 is fixed in 1 inner left wall of babinet, and the second vibrations 71 left end of band is located on 1 inner wall of babinet, the second vibrations 71 right end of band
It tilts down and is docked with the second 7 right end of classification case top, the top that the first classification case 5 and second is classified case 7 is out
Mouth structure, the bottom that band 71 is shaken in the first vibrations band 51 and second are equipped with vibration motor, the first vibrations band 51 and the
Two vibrations bands 71 are identical reticular zone；Bottom is equipped with the recycling extrusion cylinder 10 of horizontal direction in babinet 1, and the recycling squeezes
10 right side of cylinder is equipped with power plant 101, and the output end of power plant 101 is equipped with the screw-conveyer-shaft stretched into inside recycling extrusion cylinder 10
102, it is equipped with multiple pressure rams 103,103 section semicircular in shape of the pressure ram on recycling 10 inner wall of extrusion cylinder；Recycling squeezes
The end lower part of cylinder 10 is equipped with discharge port.Power plant 101 includes motor and controller.Motor can under the drive of controller
Main story can also be overturn, and material can be prevented to be stuck in recycling extrusion cylinder 10 in this way.
When carrying out the processing of wheat materials, wheat materials are put by feeding mouth 2, and when by shelling chamber 3, wheat materials are logical
It crosses after compression roller 4 carries out shell separation and falls, start the air-flow that high wind wind turbine 8 generates horizontal direction, paddy in broken raw material
Shell or dust etc. move under the action of air-flow to 6 direction of husk collecting case, and remaining raw material is fallen first shakes band first
On 51, the broken little particle formed falls to downwards in the first classification case 5 when meeting leakage hole size on the first vibrations band 51 and collects,
The raw material for not meeting size is reached along the first vibrations 51 slide downward of band between active compression roller 9 and driven voller 52, is started and is squeezed
Roller motor 91 carries out secondary extrusion crushing to raw material, and the raw material after crushing falls on the second vibrations band 71 and sieved again, accorded with
The particle for closing leakage hole size on the second vibrations band 71 is collected into the second classification case 7 is interior, does not meet the raw material of size along the second shake
Dynamic band 71 is fallen into recycling extrusion cylinder 10, starts power plant 101, by screw-conveyer-shaft 102 and pressure ram 103 to the raw material in cylinder
Final attrition crushing is carried out, convenient to process again, screw-conveyer-shaft 102 is driven by power plant 101, and power plant 101 includes control
Device and motor processed, controller is as shown in figure 3, when being initially powered, and due to relay K attonitys, contact K-1 connects non-moving end 2, touches
Point K-2 connects non-moving end 1, and contact K-3 connects non-moving end 2, and motor M is rotated forward at this time, at this point, C3 both end voltages cannot be mutated, IC1
2 feet and 6 foot voltages be less than VCC/3, therefore 3 feet export high level, and D3 shines, and relay K, which is powered, to be attracted, and contact K-1 connects
Logical non-moving end 1, contact K-2 connect non-moving end 2, and contact K-3 connects non-moving end 1；Motor M is inverted at this time, defeated with rectifier bridge T
Going out charging of the voltage through R1, D1 to C2,2 feet of IC1 and 6 foot voltages constantly rise, when both end voltage rises to 2VCC/3, IC1
The overturning of interior circuit, 3 feet export low level, K are made to discharge, and motor M restores rotating forward state again, above step persistent loop into
Row achievees the purpose that two-way stirring controls, and the charging time can be changed by adjusting the value of adjustable resistance R1, and then reaches adjusting and rotate forward
The purpose of time, adjusting the value of adjustable resistance R2 can achieve the purpose that adjust reversing time, such main story one end time, reversion
Once, material is just can effectively prevent to be stuck in recycling extrusion cylinder 10.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine, including babinet, which is characterized in that feeding mouth is equipped with above the top of the box,
It is equipped with shelling chamber in babinet inner top, the shelling chamber is located at below feeding mouth and shelling top of chamber is docked with feeding mouth bottom,
It is set there are two compression roller in shelling intracavitary, two compression rollers are located at same level and parallel to each other, and the is additionally provided in babinet
One classification case, the second classification case and husk collecting case, the husk collecting case are fixed on the right side of babinet on inner wall, husk collecting case
The left side wall first half is hatch frame, and the first classification case is fixed on outer wall lower part on the left of husk collecting case, in the first classification
It is obliquely installed equipped with the first vibrations band, the first vibrations band above case, at the first vibrations band right end and husk collecting box opening
Bottom is docked, and the first vibrations band left end tilts down, and is equipped with driven voller in the first classification case left end, high wind is equipped in the babinet
Wind turbine, the opening and high wind wind turbine and husk collecting case of the air outlet face husk collecting case of high wind wind turbine are symmetricly set on case
Internal both sides are arranged right below active compression roller in high wind wind turbine, and the active compression roller is located at same level with driven voller
On, the extruding roller motor being sequentially connected with active compression roller is equipped on the left of the babinet on outer wall, the second classification case, which is located at, to be led
Below dynamic compression roller, the second vibrations band is equipped with above the second classification case, the second classification case is fixed in babinet inner left wall, the
Two vibrations band left ends are located on cabinet wall, and the second vibrations band right end is tilted down and is classified at the top of case right end with second and docked,
It is hatch frame at the top of the first classification case and the second classification case, it is equal in the bottom of the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band
Equipped with vibration motor, the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band are identical reticular zone；Bottom is equipped with level side in babinet
To recycling extrusion cylinder, be equipped with power plant on the right side of the recycling extrusion cylinder, the output end of power plant, which is equipped with, to be stretched into recycling and squeeze
Screw-conveyer-shaft inside pressure cylinder is equipped with multiple pressure rams on recycling extrusion cylinder inner wall, and the end lower part for recycling extrusion cylinder is equipped with out
Material mouth, power plant include motor and controller.
2. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first, which shakes band, includes
Face is shaken on upper layer and face is shaken in lower layer, is equipped with leakage hole between the upper layer vibrations face and lower layer vibrations face, the leakage hole is on upper layer
The aperture in vibrations face is less than the aperture that face is shaken in lower layer, and the first vibrations band and the second vibrations band structure are identical.
3. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller includes two poles
Pipe D1, capacitance C1, one end connection resistance R1 of relay K and motor M, the capacitance C1, power supply VCC, chip IC 1 pin 4,
The non-moving end of the pin 8 of chip IC 1 and the contact K-2 of relay K, the other end connection capacitance C2 of capacitance C1, capacitance C3, two poles
The cathode of pipe D3, relay K, the pin 1 of chip IC 1 and relay K contact K-3 non-moving end, the other end of resistance R1 connects
Connecting resistance R2, chip IC 1 pin 7 and diode D2 anode, the cathode of the other end connection diode D1 of resistance R2, two poles
The other end of the anode connection capacitance C2 of pipe D1, the pin 6 of the cathode of diode D2, the pin 2 of chip IC 1 and chip IC 1, core
The pin 3 of piece IC1 connects the other end of resistance R3 and relay K, the anode of the other end connection diode D3 of resistance R3, relay
The non-moving end 1 of the contact K-2 of device K connects the non-moving end 1 of the contact K-3 of relay K and the contact K-2's of motor M, relay K
Non-moving end 2 connects the other end of the non-moving end 2 and motor M of the contact K-3 of relay K.
4. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the model of the chip IC 1
For NE555.
5. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding mouth is in receipts downwards
Mouthful it is round table-like.
6. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the press roll surface is equipped with
Multiple hemispheric metal bumps.
7. a kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure ram section is in half
It is round.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721475090.5U CN207735055U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721475090.5U CN207735055U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207735055U true CN207735055U (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63114301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721475090.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207735055U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207735055U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112892722A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-06-04 | 冉茂林 | Bran removing device and using method thereof |
| CN113927445A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-14 | 亳州市中泰药业有限公司 | Peeling machine convenient to adjust |
| CN115444148A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | Pepper shelling and crushing equipment for preparing linseed oil |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201721475090.5U patent/CN207735055U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112892722A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-06-04 | 冉茂林 | Bran removing device and using method thereof |
| CN113927445A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-14 | 亳州市中泰药业有限公司 | Peeling machine convenient to adjust |
| CN115444148A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所 | Pepper shelling and crushing equipment for preparing linseed oil |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Termination date: 20201108 |